presentation for self

20+ Self Introduction PowerPoint Templates: Download for free!

Think about the image you want to portray during your presentation pitch. Creativity? Soberness? Reliability? A professional PowerPoint design can help you deliver a powerful introduction to your stakeholders . 

Here, you'll find some creative Self-Introduction PowerPoint Templates that are going to elevate your slides to the next level. Our expert team has designed different layouts that you will surely love and save you a lot of time. 

And if you want to present your company and highlight your team's experience, you'll also find some fantastic Team Presentation Templates . Keep reading to get them all for free!

Introducing Yourself PowerPoint Templates

Introducing yourself is vital to generate a connection with your audience . In fact, it showcases your background and abilities, making sure you are the person they seek. 

That being said, let's have a look at the Self-Introduction PowerPoint Templates that we prepared for you and will optimize your creative process:

1. About Me PowerPoint Template

These self-introduction PowerPoint templates are perfect for anyone trying to convey sobriety and professionalism. 

The pack offers different layouts, which you can use to engage your audience and showcase your work experience. 

2. Personal Resume PowerPoint Template

This template is another great option for introducing yourself through a PowerPoint presentation. 

You'll find different types of diagrams and graphs that will display all your skills and work experience in a more eye-catching way. 

3. Colorful Resume PowerPoint Template

With this colorful template, you'll be able to create more impactful slides and add your desired background. 

It also includes a map that will help you showcase your experience abroad! 

4. Creative Resume PowerPoint Template

If you are not sure of the color palette of your presentation, try this blue template. It's the perfect color to convey professionalism!

This self-introduction PowerPoint template will definitely catch your audience's attention from the beginning. 

5. Personal Branding PowerPoint Template

This template is focused on Personal Branding, but you can use the graphics to organize your "About me" presentation in PowerPoint.

As always, we invite you to customize each element however you like!

6. Women Leadership Powerpoint Template

Want to be concise in your pitch? This template will inspire you!

As you can see in the image, you'll find a minimalist design of pink and purple tones.

7. Timeline Infographic PowerPoint Template

This template package has timelines and graphics that will be useful for organizing your personal information.

If you were looking for a modern and creative self-introduction template, this design may be for you!

8. User Persona PowerPoint Template

This PowerPoint template was initially designed to present Buyer Personas but can be adapted for an "About Me" section.

9. Photography Portfolio PowerPoint Template

Want to improve your portfolio? We've designed portfolio templates in PowerPoint, too!

This resource was created for photographers, but you can adjust it to your needs.

10. Career Portfolio PowerPoint Template

Here is another portfolio design in PowerPoint! 

When you download this template, you'll find a sober self-introduction design with blue tones.

We're not done yet!

In the following section, you'll discover more PowerPoint templates for introducing your work team to an audience.

Team Introduction PowerPoint Templates

Introducing your team becomes crucial when you want to attract new clients or investors to your business. It will spotlight your team's capabilities, convincing your audience that you can solve their problems. 

As always, all the slides in our templates are easily editable , so you can add any image you like and customize the aesthetics according to your color scheme .

Let's check the Team Introduction PowerPoint Templates we have for you: 

1. Team Slides PowerPoint Template

This team introduction PowerPoint template offers 8 different designs that will impress your audience. 

Pick the layout you like the most and add it to your presentation deck! 

2 . Roles and Responsibilities PowerPoint Template

This PowerPoint template is all about the roles and responsibilities of each team member.  

If you’re working on a new project, this team intro PowerPoint template will be perfect! 

3. Meet The Team PowerPoint Template

If you're seeking to introduce your company to a potential investor or client, check out these team introduction slides! 

This template pack will help you to present a complete overview of your business and the people involved in it.

4. Project Management PowerPoint Template

Do you have a project running and need to design the final presentation? This template is made for you!

As in the previous designs, you will find a project team slide template and more graphics that will make your presentation dazzle.

5. Strategic Action Plan PowerPoint Template

Here is another of our corporate templates to introduce your work team to an audience.

If you want designs with green and blue tones, this resource is for you!

6. Finance Team PowerPoint Template

This presentation contains animated slides with a fresh design.

When you download this PowerPoint template, you'll find a "mission and vision" section, a description of services, a customer profile, and more!

7. Light Corporate PowerPoint Template

Want to present a creative self-introduction but need more time to think about the design? If so, this template will be perfect for you.

You'll find a "meet the team" section, 3D graphics, infographics, and more. Download it for free now!

8. Creative Business PowerPoint Template

If you prefer a one-page self-introduction, take a look at this template.

It contains icons, timelines, statistical graphs, and more resources. Like the previous designs, the download is completely free!

9. Creative Pitchbook PowerPoint Template

This PowerPoint template and its unique designs will immediately catch your audience's attention.

If you want to convey professionalism and detail-oriented, this template pack is for you.

10. Film Pitch PowerPoint Template

These designs were created for film teams but can be adapted to any field!

We are confident its aesthetics will inspire you.

11. Storyboard Artist PowerPoint Template

Looking for more creative self-introduction slides? You'll love this one! 

Initially, this template is black and white, but you can edit the colors freely.

12. Team Introduction PowerPoint Template

This team introduction PowerPoint template has a unique format.

You'll be able to highlight your team's skills visually. And the best thing is that it's easy to understand at first glance!

13. Science Organization PowerPoint Template

A team introduction is always a great idea, but it's even better when you can showcase the relationship between different members and roles! 

With this template pack, you can make that possible.

Looking for Custom PowerPoint Presentations? We got you! 

If you liked our free template designs, you'll love 24Slides custom presentations ! 

A PowerPoint presentation is a great place to start making an excellent first impression. It will show your audience how committed you are to a project and how much effort you will put into it. 

But making a good PowerPoint presentation takes a lot of time and effort. Why not call upon professionals to handle it efficiently?

24Slides offers a pro-level design service that will elevate all your presentation decks. Our Designers have worked with some of the biggest companies worldwide, so we can offer the expertise you need. 

Still not sure? While working alongside us, you will: 

• Own high-impact presentations aligned with your brand – We help you communicate the message you want to convey!
• Choose between different services: Regular Service , Dedicated Design Teams , and Credit Packages – We adapt to your needs!
• Manage fast turnarounds – Go rest and get your presentation the following morning!
• Enjoy the process since we guarantee the confidentiality of your data – Your information is in good hands!
• Have the option to create a platform for connecting your Internal Team with our Designers – The integration will be seamless!

The best part is that you can try our expertise and style for just $1 . Our Designers will be happy to show you the true potential of your slides!

Found this content interesting? You'll love what's next: 

• Learn How to Start a Sales Presentation
• 36 Fun Icebreakers for Your Next Presentation
• Why is Brand Identity Important in Presentations? Experts answered!  
• The Cost of PowerPoint Presentations: Discover the hidden expenses you might overlook!

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How to Introduce Yourself in a Presentation [with Examples]

In this post, we are going to cover the best way, a very simple three-step process that will help you introduce yourself in a presentation. A summary of the steps is below.

• Start with your name and company (or organization or school).
• Tell your audience what problem you can solve for them.
• Share some type of proof (social proof works best) that you can solve this problem.

I will break down each step into a simple-to-follow process. But first… a little background.

Want to beat stage fright, articulate with poise, and land your dream job? Take the 2-minute public speaking assessment and get the Fearless Presenter’s Playbook for FREE!

First, Identify What Your Audience Wants from Your Presentation

So, before you design your introduction, think about what your audience wants from your presentation. Why do they want to spend their valuable time listening to you? Are going to waste their time? Or, are you going to provide them with something valuable?

For instance, I have expertise in a number of different areas. I’m a public speaking coach, a keynote speaker, a best-selling author, a search engine optimization specialist, and a popular podcaster. However, if I delivered that sentence to any audience, the most likely reaction would be, “So what?” That sentence doesn’t answer any of the above questions. The statement is also really “me-focused” not “audience-focused.”

So, when I start to design my self-introduction, I want to focus just on the area of expertise related to my topic. I’m then going to answer the questions above about that particular topic. Once you have these answers, set them aside for a second. They will be important later.

How to Introduce Yourself in a Presentation in Class.

Instead, you probably want to add in a fun way to start a speech . For example, instead of introducing yourself in your class speech and starting in an awkward way, start with a startling statistic. Or start with a summary of your conclusion. Or, you could start the presentation with an inspirational quote.

Each of these presentation starters will help you lower your nervousness and decrease your awkwardness.

If you are delivering a speech in a speech competition or to an audience who doesn’t know you try this technique. Just introduce yourself by saying your name , the school you represent , and your topic . Make it easy. This way you get to your content more quickly and lower your nervousness.

Typically, after you get the first few sentences out of the way, your nervousness will drop dramatically. Since your name, school, and topic should be very easy to remember, this takes the pressure off you during the most nervous moments.

Obviously, follow the guidelines that your teacher or coach gives you. (The competition may have specific ways they want you to introduce yourself.)

How to Introduce Yourself in a Business Presentation — A Step-by-Step Guide.

In a professional setting, when new people walk into a meeting and don’t know what to expect, they will feel uncomfortable. The easiest way to ease some of that tension is to chat with your audience as they come into the room.

By the way, if you are looking for a template for an Elevator Speech , make sure to click this link.

Step #1: Start with your name and company name (or organization).

This one is easy. Just tell your audience your name and the organization that you are representing. If your organization is not a well-known brand name, you might add a short clarifying description. For instance, most people outside of the training industry have never heard of The Leader’s Institute ®. So, my step #1 might sound something like…

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company…

Still short and sweet, but a little more clear to someone who has never heard of my company.

Should you give your job title? Well… Maybe and sometimes. Add your title into the introduction only if your title adds to your credibility.

For example, if you are delivering a financial presentation and you are the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of your company, you might mention that. Your title adds to your credibility. However, if the CFO is delivering a presentation about the value of joining a trade association, the CFO title adds little credibility. So, there is very little value in adding the title.

Step #2: Tell your audience what problem you can solve for them.

For instance, if my topic is how to deliver presentations, I have to determine why the audience would care. What problem will they have that I can help them with? For my audiences, the problem that I most often help people with is how to eliminate public speaking fear. Once I have the problem, I add that to my introduction by using the words, “I help people…”

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company, and I help people eliminate public speaking fear.

However, if my topic is How to Close a Higher Percentage of Sales Presentations , I’d likely want to alter my introduction a little. I might say something like…

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company, and I help people design more persuasive sales presentations.

I have expertise in both areas. However, I focus my introduction on just the expertise that is applicable to this audience. If I gave the first introduction to the second audience, they will likely respond by thinking, well, I don’t really get nervous speaking, so I guess I can tune out of this speech .

So, create a problem statement starting with, “I help people…” Make the statement apply to what your audience really wants.

Step #3: Share some type of proof (social proof works best) that you can solve this problem.

By the way, if you just do steps #1 and #2, your introduction will be better than most that you will hear. However, if you add Step #3, you will gain more respect (and attention) from your audience. Without adding some type of proof that you can solve this problem, you are just giving your opinion that you are an expert. However, if you can prove it, you are also proving that you are an expert.

This is the tricky part. For some reason, most people who get to this part feel like they haven’t accomplished great things, so they diminish the great accomplishments that they do have.

For instance, an easy way to offer proof is with a personal story of how you have solved that problem in the past.

A Few Examples of How to Introduce Yourself Before a Presentation.

For instance, one of my early clients was a young accountant. When I was working with him, he came up with the following introduction, “I’m Gary Gorman with Gorman and Associates CPA’s, and I help small businesses avoid IRS audits.” It was a great, audience-focused attention-getter. (No one wants to get audited.) However, as an accountant, it wasn’t like his company was getting a lot of five-star reviews on Yelp! So, he was kind of struggling with his social proof. So, I asked him a series of questions.

Me, “How many clients do you have?”

Gary, “Over 300.”

Me, “How many small business tax returns have you processed?”

Gary, “Well, at least a couple hundred a year for 15 years.”

Me, “So, at least 3000?” He nodded. “How many of your 300 clients have been audited since you have been representing them?”

He looked at me and said, “Well, none.”

So, we just added that piece of proof to his talk of introduction.

I’m Gary Gorman with Gorman and Associates CPA’s, and I help small businesses avoid IRS audits. In fact, in my career, I’ve helped clients complete over 3000 tax returns, and not a single one has ever been audited.

Here Is How I Adjust My Introduction Based on What I Want the Audience to Do.

For my proof, I have a number of options. Just like Gary, I have had a lot of clients who have had great successes. In addition, I have published two best-selling books about public speaking. I also have hundreds of thousands of people who listen to my podcast each week. So, I can pick my evidence based on what I want my audience to do.

For instance, if I’m speaking at a convention, and I want the audience to come by my booth to purchase my books, my introduction might sound like this.

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company, and I help people eliminate public speaking fear. One of the things that I’m most know for is being the author of two best-selling books, Fearless Presentations and Mastering Presentations.

However, if I’m leading a webinar, I may want the audience to purchase a seat in one of my classes. In that case, my introduction might sound like this.

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company, and I help people eliminate public speaking fear. For instance, for the last 20 years, I’ve taught public speaking classes to over 20,000 people, and I haven’t had a single person fail to reduce their nervousness significantly in just two days.

If my goal is to get the audience to subscribe to my podcast, my intro might sound like…

Hi, I’m Doug Staneart with The Leader’s Institute ®, an international leadership development company, and I help people eliminate public speaking fear. One of the ways that I do this is with my weekly podcast called, Fearless Presentations, which has over one million downloads, so far.

Use the Form Below to Organize How to Introduce Yourself in a Presentation.

The point is that you want to design your introduction in a way that makes people pause and think, “Really? That sounds pretty good.” You want to avoid introductions that make your audience think, “So what?”

If you have a speech coming up and need a good introduction, complete the form below. We will send you your answers via email!

Can You Replace Your Introduction with a PowerPoint Slide?

Is it okay to make your first slide (or second slide) in your presentation slides an introduction? Sure. A good public speaker will often add an introduction slide with a biography, portrait, and maybe even contact information. I sometimes do this myself.

However, I NEVER read the slide to my audience. I often just have it showing while I deliver the short introduction using the guide above. This is a great way to share more of your work experience without sounding like you are bragging.

For tips about how many powerpoint slides to use in a presentation , click here.

Remember that There Is a Big Difference Between Your Introduction in a Presentation and Your Presentation Starter.

When you introduce yourself in a presentation, you will often just use a single sentence to tell the audience who you are. You only use this intro if the audience doesn’t know who you are. Your presentation starter, though, is quite different. Your presentation starter should be a brief introduction with relevant details about what you will cover in your presentation.

For details, see Great Ways to Start a Presentation . In that post, we show ways to get the attention of the audience. We also give examples of how to use an interesting hook, personal stories, and how to use humor to start a presentation.

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For Individuals

The self presentation theory and how to present your best self

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What does self presentation mean?

What are self presentation goals, individual differences and self presentation.

How can you make the most of the self presentation theory at work?  

We all want others to see us as confident, competent, and likeable — even if we don’t necessarily feel that way all the time. In fact, we make dozens of decisions every day — whether consciously or unconsciously — to get people to see us as we want to be seen. But is this kind of self presentation dishonest? Shouldn’t we just be ourselves?

Success requires interacting with other people. We can’t control the other side of those interactions. But we can think about how the other person might see us and make choices about what we want to convey. 

Self presentation is any behavior or action made with the intention to influence or change how other people see you. Anytime we're trying to get people to think of us a certain way, it's an act of self presentation. Generally speaking, we work to present ourselves as favorably as possible. What that means can vary depending on the situation and the other person.

Although at first glance this may seem disingenuous, we all engage in self-presentation. We want to make sure that we show up in a way that not only makes us look good, but makes us feel good about ourselves.

Early research on self presentation focused on narcissism and sociopathy, and how people might use the impression others have of them to manipulate others for their benefit. However, self presentation and manipulation are distinct. After all, managing the way others see us works for their benefit as well as ours.

Imagine, for example, a friend was complaining to you about   a tough time they were having at work . You may want to show up as a compassionate person. However, it also benefits your friend — they feel heard and able to express what is bothering them when you appear to be present, attentive, and considerate of their feelings. In this case, you’d be conscious of projecting a caring image, even if your mind was elsewhere, because you value the relationship and your friend’s experience.

To some extent, every aspect of our lives depends on successful self-presentation. We want our families to feel that we are worthy of attention and love. We present ourselves as studious and responsible to our teachers. We want to seem fun and interesting at a party, and confident at networking events. Even landing a job depends on you convincing the interviewer that you are the best person for the role.

There are three main reasons why people engage in self presentation:

Tangible or social benefits:

In order to achieve the results we want, it often requires that we behave a certain way. In other words, certain behaviors are desirable in certain situations. Matching our behavior to the circumstances can help us connect to others,   develop a sense of belonging , and attune to the needs and feelings of others.

Example:   Michelle is   a new manager . At her first leadership meeting, someone makes a joke that she doesn’t quite get. When everyone else laughs, she smiles, even though she’s not sure why.

By laughing along with the joke, Michelle is trying to fit in and appear “in the know.” Perhaps more importantly, she avoids feeling (or at least appearing) left out, humorless, or revealing that she didn’t get it — which may hurt her confidence and how she interacts with the group in the future.

To facilitate social interaction:

As mentioned, certain circumstances and roles call for certain behaviors. Imagine a defense attorney. Do you think of them a certain way? Do you have expectations for what they do — or don’t — do? If you saw them frantically searching for their car keys, would you feel confident with them defending your case?

If the answer is no, then you have a good idea of why self presentation is critical to social functioning. We’re surprised when people don’t present themselves in a way that we feel is consistent with the demands of their role. Having an understanding of what is expected of you — whether at home, work, or in relationships — may help you succeed by inspiring confidence in others.

Example:   Christopher has always been called a “know-it-all.” He reads frequently and across a variety of topics, but gets nervous and tends to talk over people. When attending a networking event, he is uncharacteristically quiet. Even though he would love to speak up, he’s afraid of being seen as someone who “dominates” the conversation. 

Identity Construction:

It’s not enough for us to declare who we are or what we want to be — we have to take actions consistent with that identity. In many cases, we also have to get others to buy into this image of ourselves as well. Whether it’s a personality trait or a promotion, it can be said that we’re not who   we   think we are, but who others see.

Example:   Jordan is interested in moving to a client-facing role. However, in their last performance review, their manager commented that Jordan seemed “more comfortable working independently.” 

Declaring themselves a “people person” won’t make Jordan’s manager see them any differently. In order to gain their manager’s confidence, Jordan will have to show up as someone who can comfortably engage with clients and thrive in their new role.

We may also use self presentation to reinforce a desired identity for ourselves. If we want to accomplish something, make a change, or   learn a new skill , making it public is a powerful strategy. There's a reason why people who share their goals are more likely to be successful. The positive pressure can help us stay accountable to our commitments in a way that would be hard to accomplish alone.

Example:   Fatima wants to run a 5K. She’s signed up for a couple before, but her perfectionist tendencies lead her to skip race day because she feels she hasn’t trained enough. However, when her friend asks her to run a 5K with her, she shows up without a second thought.

In Fatima’s case, the positive pressure — along with the desire to serve a more important value (friendship) — makes showing up easy.

Because we spend so much time with other people (and our success largely depends on what they think of us), we all curate our appearance in one way or another. However, we don’t all desire to have people see us in the same way or to achieve the same goals. Our experiences and outcomes may vary based on a variety of factors.

One important factor is our level of self-monitoring when we interact with others. Some people are particularly concerned about creating a good impression, while others are uninterested. This can vary not only in individuals, but by circumstances.   A person may feel very confident at work , but nervous about making a good impression on a first date.

Another factor is self-consciousness — that is, how aware people are of themselves in a given circumstance. People that score high on scales of public self-consciousness are aware of how they come across socially. This tends to make it easier for them to align their behavior with the perception that they want others to have of them.

Finally, it's not enough to simply want other people to see you differently. In order to successfully change how other people perceive you, need to have three main skills: 

1. Perception and empathy

Successful self-presentation depends on being able to correctly perceive   how people are feeling , what's important to them, and which traits you need to project in order to achieve your intended outcomes.

2. Motivation

If we don’t have a compelling reason to change the perception that others have of us, we are not likely to try to change our behavior. Your desire for a particular outcome, whether it's social or material, creates a sense of urgency.

3.  A matching skill set

You’ve got to be able to walk the talk. Your actions will convince others more than anything you say. In other words, you have to provide evidence that you are the person you say you are. You may run into challenges if you're trying to portray yourself as skilled in an area where you actually lack experience.

How can you make the most of the self presentation theory at work?

At its heart, self presentation requires a high-level of self awareness and empathy. In order to make sure that we're showing up as our best in every circumstance — and with each person — we have to be aware of our own motivation as well as what would make the biggest difference to the person in front of us.

Here are 6 strategies to learn to make the most of the self-presentation theory in your career:

1. Get feedback from people around you

Ask a trusted friend or mentor to share what you can improve. Asking for feedback about specific experiences, like a recent project or presentation, will make their suggestions more relevant and easier to implement.

2. Study people who have been successful in your role

Look at how they interact with other people. How do you perceive them? Have they had to cultivate particular skills or ways of interacting with others that may not have come easily to them?

3. Be yourself

Look for areas where you naturally excel and stand out. If you feel comfortable, confident, and happy, you’ll have an easier time projecting that to others. It’s much harder to present yourself as confident when you’re uncomfortable.

4. Be aware that you may mess up

As you work to master new skills and ways of interacting with others,   keep asking for feedback . Talk to your manager, team, or a trusted friend about how you came across. If you sense that you’ve missed the mark, address it candidly. People will understand, and you’ll learn more quickly.

Try saying, “I hope that didn’t come across as _______. I want you to know that…”

5. Work with a coach

Coaches are skilled in interpersonal communication and committed to your success. Roleplay conversations to see how they land, and practice what you’ll say and do in upcoming encounters. Over time, a coach will also begin to know you well enough to notice patterns and suggest areas for improvement.

6. The identity is in the details

Don’t forget about the other aspects of your presentation. Take a moment to visualize yourself being the way that you want to be seen. Are there certain details that would make you feel more like that person? Getting organized, refreshing your wardrobe, rewriting your resume, and even cleaning your home office can all serve as powerful affirmations of your next-level self.

Self presentation is defined as the way we try to control how others see us, but it’s just as much about how we see ourselves. It is a skill to achieve a level of comfort with who we are   and   feel confident to choose how we self-present. Consciously working to make sure others get to see the very best of you is a wonderful way to develop into the person you want to be.

Understand Yourself Better:

Big 5 Personality Test

Allaya Cooks-Campbell

With over 15 years of content experience, Allaya Cooks Campbell has written for outlets such as ScaryMommy, HRzone, and HuffPost. She holds a B.A. in Psychology and is a certified yoga instructor as well as a certified Integrative Wellness & Life Coach. Allaya is passionate about whole-person wellness, yoga, and mental health.

Impression management: Developing your self-presentation skills

6 presentation skills and how to improve them, how to make a presentation interactive and exciting, how to give a good presentation that captivates any audience, what is self-preservation 5 skills for achieving it, how to not be nervous for a presentation — 13 tips that work (really), how self-knowledge builds success: self-awareness in the workplace, self-promotion: how to showcase your skills and experience, 80 affirmations for confidence: combatting self-doubt with self-love, how self-compassion strengthens resilience, how self-efficacy can boost your personal success, what is self-awareness and how to develop it, what i didn't know before working with a coach: the power of reflection, self-advocacy: improve your life by speaking up, building resilience part 6: what is self-efficacy, why learning from failure is your key to success, stay connected with betterup, get our newsletter, event invites, plus product insights and research..

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Self Introduction PowerPoint Templates

Individuals can use self-introduction slides for PowerPoint to help to create a first impression on their audience.

With Self Introduction PowerPoint templates, candidates and individuals can demonstrate their experience and capabilities, showcase their educational background, and highlight their skills while pursuing a new job position.

Individuals can also present their contact information and resume concisely and elegantly while applying for a new job opening, increasing the chances for hiring managers to keep an eye on them. Individuals can also use the self-introduction PowerPoint templates to prepare group meetings and workshops.

Featured Templates

Self Introduction PowerPoint Template

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In this section, you can find 100% editable introduction slides for presentations, for self-introduction or presenting yourself. Do you want to know how to introduce yourself? Using the self-introduction and about me slides can help to prepare a presentation for a self-introduction. Alternatively, learn how to start a presentation to understand what are the key elements to include at the beginning of a presentation.

How do you introduce yourself?

You can reuse one of the Self Introduction PowerPoint templates to create a compelling presentation in PowerPoint (or Google Slides) with introduction slides.

The slides can contain a photo, the descriptions and visual aids to present your skill levels, experience and background.

How do you introduce yourself in an interview?

Using resume templates and self introduction slides, you can make a PDF or presentation in PowerPoint to introduce yourself during an interview. Our 100% editable self-introduction templates can help to present your skills, backgrounds and contact information.

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Free Self Introduction Powerpoint Templates And Google Slides

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• Communication

20+ Best PowerPoint Templates to Make About Myself Presentations in 2024

At some point in business, you’ll have to do a presentation about yourself and your accomplishments. It could be to help you land a new role or simply to help investors and stakeholders learn more about the person they’re dealing with. One way to quickly create an about myself presentation is to use an all about me PowerPoint template .

Using a template gives you the professional look you need  without you having to focus on fiddly design details. You can find plenty of PowerPoint presentation about myself templates on Envato Elements. In this guide, I’ll share some of the best PPT templates for self-introduction. 

Best Premium PowerPoint Presentation About Myself Templates on Envato Elements

If you're looking for premium all about myself PowerPoint presentation templates , Envato Elements has a great offer you won't want to miss. Download as many presentation about myself templates as you want, all for one low price .

Explore PowerPoint Templates

Type self into the search box. You'll see a range of suitable self-introduction templates for PowerPoint. Once you decide on the one you want, select it and click Download . Then you're ready to start customizing. 

Here are some of the reasons it makes sense to use premium PowerPoint presentation about myself templates. With a premium template you:

• get the benefit of design skills without needing to have those skills yourself
• save time , which is always a concern for busy business owners
• give your presentation a coherent, professional look that'll impress your audience
• are well supported and regularly updated by the designers 

That's why it's a good idea to check out the self-introduction PowerPoint presentation samples on Envato Elements. To find the right one, visit Envato Elements and click on Presentation Templates . 

5 Premium All About Myself Presentation Templates

To help you get started, here are some of the best PPT templates for self-introduction on Envato Elements:

1. Self PowerPoint

This clean, minimalist template set includes 30 well-designed slides. They'll help you create a stunning all about myself PowerPoint presentation quickly and easily.

2. Personal - Portfolio PowerPoint Template

This abstract, modern PowerPoint template has 12 different slides in three color schemes on both dark and light backgrounds. Change colors in a couple of clicks to an eye-catching presentation that matches your branding.

3.  Mosic - Business Overview Google Slides Template

This Google Slides template also works with PowerPoint. The clean, modern design provides an excellent way to present yourself via a pitch deck or sales presentation. 

4. Personal PowerPoint Template

Personal PowerPoint Template is a self-introduction template for PowerPoint that comes with over 150 slides. Also, it comes with five premade color schemes that you can choose from. Plus, this template comes with graphics, illustrations, and infographics.

5. Duofolio Personal Portfolio PowerPoint Template

This creative self-introduction PPT template comes with over 40 unique slides. Also, Duofolio Personal Portfolio PowerPoint Template comes with charts, media placeholders, and icons. Add data or information as needed. Easily add an image to this template by dragging and dropping an image of your choice into a picture placeholder.

25 Top Free About Myself PowerPoint Templates and Backgrounds to Download for 2024

If you want unique, beautifully designed PPT templates for self-introduction, premium templates are a good option. Not only will they give you a coherent look, but they'll save you time, too.

Before looking for self-introduction PowerPoint presentation samples on the web, look at Envato's free templates first. You'll be able to try out all kinds of premium templates (not just all about myself PowerPoint presentations) at no cost. 

Here's how it works:

Every month, Envato Elements offers 12 different hand-selected files (fonts, presentations, videos, and more). Create a free account to download this month's free premium files now.

If you're thinking, " I need to do a presentation about myself, but I'm on a tight budget ", we've got you covered. Check out these free PowerPoint presentation about myself templates:

1. Single Slide Resume Template for PowerPoint

This customizable resume template provides an easy way to highlight your accomplishments on a single slide. 

2.  Education Idea Bulb

This template set includes 34 slides as well as maps and icons to help you create a memorable self-introduction presentation.

3.  Computer Mouse With Red Background

This template set has 34 slides on an eye-catching red background. This would make a great example of a PowerPoint presentation about myself for a web designer or computer scientist.

4.  Medical Doctor With a Stethoscope

If you're a doctor needing to do an " about myself " presentation, this template set includes 34 slides with the graphics you need. 

5.  Real Estate Key on Computer Keyboard

This template set includes 34 easy-to-edit slides, along with vector graphics, icons, and maps. 

6.  Abstract Background Leaves

This multipurpose template can help you showcase your accomplishments with 34 creative and easy-to-edit slides.

This template with muted colors is easy on the eye. You can change colors to match your branding with a couple of clicks. 

If you're a podcaster wanting to present yourself, the Reegan theme includes podcast-related graphics and colorful slides to help you do so.

9. Paint Roller

This template will help you create a simple but effective presentation about yourself. You can easily change the background color with a few clicks.

10. Formal Black and White

This black and white template is useful for a business all about myself PowerPoint presentation. You can use it with Google Slides, too. 

11. Formal Red

To impress your audience, try this template. It behaves like a website and includes dropdown menus. 

12. Water Colored Splashes  

This self-introduction PowerPoint presentation sample from FPPT is quite attractive. The template set includes 36 slides and editable vector graphics.

13. Industry 4.0 Revolution

This template works well for an industry presentation. It includes 48 slides with a range of useful vector graphics. 

14. Success Businessman

The Success Businessman PPT template for self-introduction has a pink and black color scheme. It includes 48 slides, along with customizable icons. 

This template doesn't just work with PowerPoint; it works with Google Slides, too. It includes a range of slide types, as well as examples of charts and graphs. 

The York theme makes it easy to include charts, graphs, and tables in your " about myself " presentation.  

This free all about me presentation template from SlidesGala includes editable charts and graphs. It works with both PowerPoint and Google Slides.  

18. Dynamic Curves

This stylish and colorful presentation template includes 35 slides, along with maps, icons, and graphs. 

19. Upward Arrows  

This all about me PowerPoint template uses geometric shapes and arrows to create a pleasing, professional design. It includes 35 slides. 

20. Business Geometric

This engaging theme features geometric shapes. It's got 25 slides with an easy-to-edit color palette.  

21. Colorful Brush Strokes

This template features a framed brush stroke with a gradient color scheme that's easy to change.  

This gradient PowerPoint template has more than 140 slides with creative layouts.  

23. Portfolio

There are 25 slides in this template to help you produce a creative and professional PowerPoint presentation about yourself. 

24. Pattern

This template is useful for those wanting a minimalist approach to presentation creation. It features uncluttered, professional-looking slides. 

This colorful templates includes 11 slides and works with Google Slides and Keynote, as well as PowerPoint. 

How to Customize Your Creative Self-Introduction PPT Template

Here are tips on how to customize your self-introduction PowerPoint template. In this tutorial, I’ll be using PowerPoint version 16.65.

1. Choose Your Template

An important step in creating an introduction presentation is choosing a creative self-introduction PPT template. Templates save time instead of making a presentation from scratch.

This tutorial looks at the premium Grey PowerPoint template from Envato Elements. This template comes with over 50 slides. This means that you’ll have many slides to add information on. If you don’t find a self-introduction PPT template, try searching for a minimal presentation template.

2. Tell the Audience Who You are

One of the most important things you need to do for an all-about-me presentation template is to tell the audience who you are and why you’re giving the presentation. You need to tell your audience why they should know this information. You can do this by briefly discussing what your three main points are.

To do this, choose a slide that you want to use. For this step, we’ll be using the slide below:

Next, you’ll need to add text boxes. First, click on the Insert tab above the toolbar. Then, click on the Draw a Text Box button in the toolbar. This turns your mouse into a textbox drawing tool.

Draw a diagonal line where you want the text box to be. Lastly, click inside the box and begin typing.

3. Have Consistency

To have a professional-looking all-about-me presentation template, you need consistency in your text. This means that all your headings should be in the same font and font size.  

To change your font size, begin by highlighting the text that you want to change. In the toolbar, you’ll see a field with the current font in it. This is the Font menu. If you click on the arrow in the field, a menu drops. Choose a font.

Next to the Font menu is a Font Size field. This is where you can change the font size. A menu drops if you click on the arrow in this field. Choose the right font size for you.

4. Personalize the Colors of Objects

Adding color is the best way to add a personal touch to your presentation. One way to add color to your slide is to change the color of objects. Slide #8 has an object, so the rest of the tutorial features slide #8.

First, select the object that you want to change. Click on the Shape Format tab.

Next, in the toolbar, click on the Format Pane button. A pane appears on the side of your window.

In the Fill section of the Format pane, you’ll see a Fill Color button that looks like a paint bucket. Click on this button. When you click on this button, a color menu appears. From the menu, choose the color that you want to use.

5.  Personalize the Background Color

Changing the slide background color of your all about me PowerPoint template is another great way to personalize your presentation template. First, click on the Design tab above the toolbar.

Next, click on the Format Background button in the far right of the toolbar. When you click on this button, a Format Background pane appears on the side of your window.

In the pane, you’ll see a Fill Color button. Click on it. Choose a color from the menu that drops down.

5 Quick PowerPoint About Myself Presentation Slide Design Tips for 2024

1.  be selective.

Nobody wants your whole life story, so select the highlights when deciding what to include in your presentation. 

2.  Use Relatable Images

Though it's a cliche, pictures really are worth a thousand words. Choose images that support your presentation and help your audience relate to you. Make sure the images are of good quality. Fuzzy images are a huge turnoff. 

3. Simplify Slide Design

If your slides are too busy, you'll lose your audience. Keep them simple, with a main point and no more than a couple of bullet points on each. You don't want your audience to feel frustrated because there's too much information for them to read.

4. Include Media

Switch things up a bit by importing an audio or video clip into your presentation. That'll keep your audience engaged and interested in what you're saying.

5. Get Attention With Color

No matter what your color scheme, you can improve your slides by using color selectively to highlight important points and key messages. 

Discover More Top Microsoft PowerPoint Template Designs

We've shared some great premium and free PowerPoint presentation about myself templates. To choose from even more templates, check out the guides below:

Common PowerPoint Presentation Questions Answered (FAQ)

It’s common to have questions about PowerPoint. Here are some common PowerPoint questions and answers:

1. Can I Present My PowerPoint Presentation Over Zoom?

Yes, you can. To present your PowerPoint over Zoom, you’ll need both applications.

It can be convenient to know how to record PowerPoint presentations with audio and present it in Zoom. Here’s an in-depth tutorial on how to present your PowerPoint presentation in Zoom:

2. How Do I Make Sure That My Presentation Is Professional?

The best way is to have a premium template. When you use a premium template, some of the work is already done for you.

Another tip is to practice your presentation before you present it. For more tips, read this article: 

3. How Do I Make My Presentation More Interesting?

Add multimedia to your presentation to make it more interesting and engaging for the audience.

Multimedia is images, audio, and video. You can use all three or a combination of two of those or one. It’s up to you.

For a tutorial on how to add multimedia to your PowerPoint presentation, read this tutorial:

4. How Do I Make PowerPoint Handouts?

Having handouts that go with your presentation can be helpful. They're a great tool if you think your audience will want to look over your presentation again. For a tutorial on how to create PowerPoint handouts, read this:

5. How Do I Create a Quiz in PowerPoint?

If you really want to see if your audience is paying attention, add an interactive quiz to your presentation. A quiz is also a great way to engage with your audience. You can even make it fun by adding a prize. For a tutorial on how to create an interactive quiz in PowerPoint, read this article:

Learn More About Making Great PowerPoint Presentations in 2024

You've got your template and some tips to create a great presentation. To learn even more PowerPoint skills, read our in-depth PowerPoint guide , and check out the articles below:

Make an All About Myself PowerPoint Presentation Today!

You've seen how a premium presentation template can help you save time, look professional, and benefit from great design. Remember, you can get plenty of self-introduction PowerPoint presentation samples at Envato elements for one low price. 

Get your template now and create a stunning " about myself " PowerPoint presentation today!

Editorial Note: This post has been updated with contributions from Sarah Joy . Sarah is a freelance instructor for Envato Tuts+.

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Top 10 Introducing Yourself Templates with Examples and Samples

Kavesh Malhotra

"The difference between ordinary and extraordinary is that little extra," Jimmy Johnson, American sports coach.

Jimmy Johnson's words perfectly fit when it comes to introducing yourself. A personal introduction is a part of almost every career option you pick today. How you introduce yourself can open or close the doors of opportunities for you. When you have a killer introduction, people will remember you. It sets the stage for more interactions, showcases your confidence, and helps others understand you better. 

Let's say you are pitching for funding for your business. But before you introduce your product in front of the investors, they would love to know where they are putting their money into. In such cases, an outstanding introduction gives you an opportunity to establish a killer rapport from the beginning. It adds credibility from the get-go. Similarly, if you are attending a networking event or attending a job interview, an impactful self-introduction goes a long way in boosting your chances for success.

At Slide Teaml, our experts have prepared self-introduction templates after much analysis and studying human psychology. These 100% content-ready templates are fully editable and give you the ability to present yourself in a much more impactful and creative way. Using these templates, you can transform your routine introduction into a powerful self-endorsement. 

Let's take a look at these templates one by one.

Template 1: Introduce Yourself PowerPoint Presentation Slides

This template acts as a powerful tool for creating a powerful personal introduction . It includes a wide range of slides that can help you express your strengths in a much more engaging and effective way. The slides include About Me, Career, SWOT Analysis , Qualifications, and more. Each slide is highlighted by engaging visual icons for milestones, skills, hobbies, and more. The attractive color palate makes the template even more indulging and ensures no one bats an eye when you are introducing yourself. This helps craft a powerful story that talks about your skills and prowesses. It's perfect for interviews and networking and can help create a strong and impactful first impression for yourself.

Download Now

Template 2: Introducing Yourself and Your Capabilities in a PowerPoint Presentation with Slides

This template can be an amazing tool to create a strong first impression in any professional setting. The multi-slide template lets you highlight your personal and professional qualities in a well-structured and powerful way. Its key elements, like a detailed About Me section, a Career Timeline, a Personal SWOT Analysis , and a vivid Personal Profile slide, touch upon every aspect of your self-introduction. The clean and clutter-free design, with its bold color accents and smart graphics, ensures that your strengths and potential are properly highlighted. This template is perfect for job interviews, networking events, and team introductions.

Template 3: 10 Minutes Presentation About Myself PowerPoint Presentation Slides

This template is specifically crafted for professionals who want to make a strong first impression in a brief interaction. It helps you build a powerful narrative about your career path, personal strengths, educational background, and professional accomplishments.

The vibrant green with dark hues helps grab attention, while perfectly organized content blocks ensure the information is digested properly by the audience. Some of the key slides, like the Career Timeline and SWOT Analysis slides, help present a crisp and dynamic view of your professional journey and personal analysis.

Template 4: Introducing Yourself, Employee Achievement, Team Member Candidate Skills

This is a perfect template if you want to shed some light on your individual strengths and team contributions. The sections like "Employee Achievement Timeline in Introducing Yourself" and "Essential Candidate Characteristics in Introducing Yourself"  could be a killer way to tell others about your abilities and yourself. The engaging visuals let you present your career progression, key qualifications, and notable achievements. It’s a perfectly balanced mix of imagery and icons that enhance recall and engagement. In short, this template is a great choice for job candidates and team members who want to showcase their skills as an individual and as a team member.

Template 5: Meeting New People and Introducing Yourself PowerPoint Presentation Slides

Meeting someone for the first time and want to nail the first impression? This template can get the job done! It's tailor-made for job seekers and professionals who are looking for growth in their careers. This template offers a structured layout to showcase one's career journey, skillset, and achievements. The 'About Me/Bio' slide allows for a personal touch, integrating an image with key personal details. 'Agenda' and 'Career Objective' slides lay out a crisp outline to showcase the presenter's goals. The template has a soothing color scheme and ensures readability and a professional aesthetic. Download now and create memorable information.

Template 6: SWOT Analysis

When introducing yourself, you have to present your strengths in front of your audience. But at the same time, you cannot go praising yourself from the start! Instead, a balanced approach goes a long way. And the best way to do so is to present a SWOT analysis of your own! That's where this template comes into play. It has color-coded quadrants that provide intuitive self-assessment for the views. The vibrant red color covers strengths, professional blue for weaknesses, growth-associated greens for opportunities, and cautionary greys for threats. Additionally, the magnifying glass symbolizes the focus and introspection you have done to prepare this analysis. 

Template 7: Career Objectives

When you are talking about your career objective , it should feel more like a realistic plan instead of daydreams. And this template can help you articulate your objective pretty neatly. Designed with bold colors and direction-pointing arrow signs, this template features a profession over the years and a clear roadmap for the future. It encourages a step-by-step approach to set goals from foundational intentions to long-term objectives and strategic choices. You can effectively express your career vision and align your goals with action. You can demonstrate a forward-thinking mindset and an organized approach to career planning using this template. 

Template 8: Case Study

This template is an excellent option if you are presenting a case study to introduce your problem-solving skills. How? Well, this one lets you showcase how you were able to tackle a particular set of challenges that crept up while working on it. When you showcase a real-life example, it gives the viewers more confidence in you. The design is sleek, and a balanced use of space and contrasting colors grab the audience's attention. It helps them focus on the areas that matter the most. The central image acts as an anchor, and the surrounding icons help simplify complex information. Each icon acts as a visual marker with space to add necessary information about the particular case study.

Template 9: Introducing Yourself Depicting Employee Performance

Professional achievements are always a key part of self-introduction, especially for those who are looking to crack an interview. This template is specifically designed for such individuals. This template has a prominent section for the presenter's profile photo, a detailed education history , and work experience. It features a 'Skill Data Statistic' section with customizable gauges. This section can help you visually represent what expertise you have in particular skills. This template is a perfect blend of personal branding and performance metrics that's suitable for interviews, performance reviews, or personal assessments.

Template 10: Career Path

A career is nothing less than climbing steps, right? This template visualizes the career journey with clarity and motivation, using the same concept. With a staircase graphic that represents a step-by-step progression and a trophy at the end that indicates the ultimate goal, this template is a great career path presentation template. Here, each step of the staircase acts as a distinct phase or accomplishment in your professional career. The silhouette of a person at the base adds a human element to the narrative. This editable slide is perfect for professionals outlining career goals, milestones, or success stories during presentations.

The Final Thought

Your initial introduction can make or break your deal or interview, so it's always better to have a rock-solid first impression whenever you meet someone. These templates could be of great assistance in such cases and help you connect with the audience at professional levels. Download them now and make your introductions more attractive and crystal clear. 

Related posts:

• Top 10 Templates for Presentation About Myself with Samples and Examples
• Top 10 Self-Introduction Templates with Samples and Examples
• Must-Have About Me Introduction Samples With Examples and Templates
• Top 5 Professional Profile Templates with Examples and Samples

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Home Templates Self Introduction Presentation Slide

Self Introduction Presentation Slide

The self-introduction presentation is an all-in-one slide that comprises all sets of data about a person in a single slide. This infographic theme offers unique designs to create a career profile with biodata, contact profile, education history, work experience, and skill data statistics. You can insert your photograph on the left extreme of the diagram with your career position. The self-introduction slide has square boxes of various sizes, shapes, and color mixes. For example, the work experience section is rectangular with a red color mix. At the same time, the education section was created as a square shape with a yellow color code. So, the template enables a versatile CV presentation for job seekers. Get them now!

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A Simple Way to Introduce Yourself

• Andrea Wojnicki

Think: present, past, future.

Many of us dread the self-introduction, be it in an online meeting or at the boardroom table. Here is a practical framework you can leverage to introduce yourself with confidence in any context, online or in-person: Present, past, and future. You can customize this framework both for yourself as an individual and for the specific context. Perhaps most importantly, when you use this framework, you will be able to focus on others’ introductions, instead of stewing about what you should say about yourself.

You know the scenario. It could be in an online meeting, or perhaps you are seated around a boardroom table. The meeting leader asks everyone to briefly introduce themselves. Suddenly, your brain goes into hyperdrive. What should I say about myself?

• Andrea Wojnicki , MBA, DBA, is an executive communication coach and founder of Talk About Talk, a multi-media learning resource to help executives improve their communication skills.

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Careers: Initiative & Self Management Assembly

Subject: Student careers advice

Age range: 14-16

Resource type: Assembly

Last updated

23 August 2024

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Rational Sensibility: LLM Enhanced Empathetic Response Generation Guided by Self-presentation Theory

The development of Large Language Models (LLMs) provides human-centered Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) with a glimmer of hope. Empathy serves as a key emotional attribute of humanity, playing an irreplaceable role in human-centered AGI. Despite numerous researches aim to improve the cognitive empathy of models by incorporating external knowledge, there has been limited attention on the sensibility and rationality of the conversation itself, which are vital components of the empathy. However, the rationality information within the conversation is restricted, and previous methods of extending knowledge are subject to semantic conflict and single-role view. In this paper, we design an innovative encoder module inspired by self-presentation theory in sociology, which specifically processes sensibility and rationality sentences in dialogues. And we employ a LLM as a rational brain to decipher profound logical information preserved within the conversation, which assists our model in assessing the balance between sensibility and rationality to produce high-quality empathetic response. Experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms other methods in both automatic and human evaluations.

Linzhuang Sun 1,3 ,  Yao Dong 2 ,  Nan Xu 2 † † thanks:  Corresponding author, [email protected] ,  Jingxuan Wei 1,3 ,  Bihui Yu 1,3 ,  Yin Luo 2 1 Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2 Beijing Wenge Technology Co., Ltd 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences [email protected]

1 Introduction

Empathetic response generation, the capacity to perceive emotion of individuals and response accordingly, is integral in the pursuit of intelligent agents Hofmann et al. ( 2010 ) . In psychology, sensibility and rationality are crucial components of an individual’s empathy. Lack of sensibility makes it ineffectual to emotionally relate to users. And conversely, the absence of rationality may result in emotional empathy and the symptom of unmitigated communion Fritz and Helgeson ( 1998 ) . However, rational sensibility, known as cognitive empathy, allows for a better comprehension of users while decreasing one’s own negative emotional experience Smith ( 2006 ) .

Although many researchers endeavor to enhance the cognitive ability of models through external knowledge Ghosal et al. ( 2020 ); Zhou et al. ( 2021 ); Sabour et al. ( 2022 ) , limited attention has been directed towards the inherent expression within the conversation, such as sensibility and rationality. Besides, the rational thinking of the dialog itself provides limited information and cannot furnish in-depth perception, such as intention and purpose.

Previous methods usually adopt COMET Bosselut et al. ( 2019 ) to enhance the commonsense reasoning ability of models, which is constructed on two large knowledge graphs, ATOMIC (Sap et al., 2019 ) and ConceptNet (Speer et al., 2017 ) , including a huge amount of social commonsense knowledge. However, this method exists two limitations: semantic conflict and single-role view. Commonsense knowledge can be divided into five categories: intent, need, effect, want, and react. These categories are relatively independent and difficult to ensure semantic consistency, which is the main reason for semantic conflict Cai et al. ( 2023 ) . Furthermore, previous methods are limited to focusing on a single-turn utterance to expand external knowledge with a single-role view, e.g., speaker or listener. To tackle the above issues, we seek solutions based on the intersection of sociology and the large language model (LLM).

In sociology, self-presentation theory Baumeister and Hutton ( 1987 ); Jensen Schau and Gilly ( 2003 ) divides sentences into categories: sensibility and rationality. In sensibility, the emotionally charged utterances are used to accentuate the individual’s personality traits, depict personal state and project desired character. In rationality, sentences primarily serve the purpose of transmitting information, expressing opinions, and engaging in logical thought processes in an objective manner. As illustrated in Figure  1 (a), the dialogue is divided into sensibility and rationality sentences with the aim to achieve more accurate context encoding.

Furthermore, we employ the LLM as a rational brain to provide logical reasoning for empathetic response without limitation of semantic conflict and single-role view. Particularly, we design an innovative module, rational representation enhancement, which are mainly composed by C hain o f Emotio n -awar e Empatheti c promp t ing(CoNECT). As shown in Figure  1 (b), CoNECT employs an affective indicator to facilitate the evaluation and correlation of contextual connections, based on the extensive knowledge within LLM. This approach enables empathetic reasoning and boasts notable advantages: 1) Rational reasoning. Examine the portrayal of emotional labels within historical context and analyze the intrinsic psychological expression. 2) Multi-role view. Offer a comprehensive perspective when perceiving the emotions and intentions from the view of speaker and listener on a global scale.

In this paper, we present L LM enhanced emp a thetic response generation m odel guided b y self-presentation theory, Lamb . The model consists of three modules: 1) Rational-sensible Encoder. Emotionally charged sentences are identified by the pretrained emotion-cause model. Then, we utilize a designed attention mechanism to combine the sensible and rational sentences. 2) Rational Representation Enhancement. In the context of a conversation and the corresponding emotion label, we employ the CoNECT and COMET methodologies to generate rational knowledge for Lamb. 3) Rational-sensible Decoder. We employ a cross-attention mechanism that allows the decoder to perceive context, commonsense knowledge and CoNECT data.

Our main contributions are listed as follows:

Guided by self-presentation theory, we focus on the sensible and rational expression of the conversation itself to enhance cognitive empathy.

We introduce the chain of emotion-aware empathetic data into the empathetic response generation task, which provides multi-role aware rational reasoning.

Our model, Lamb, uses weighted context and external knowledge to understand speaker’s emotional state and generate suitable empathetic response.

Experiments demonstrate that Lamb generates more empathetic response compared with the state-of-the-art methods.

2 Related Work

The objective of the empathetic response generation is to equip the model with the capability to deliver suitable emotional value Hofmann et al. ( 2010 ) . Numerous work has addressed this task in terms of perception enhancement and cognition enhancement.

2.1 Perception Enhancement Methods

Methods for perception enhancement typically analyze the sentiment words in conversations and distill fine-grained emotion control information Lin et al. ( 2019 ); Ghosal et al. ( 2020 ); Li et al. ( 2020 ); Zhao et al. ( 2023 ) . For example, multi-granularity sentiment labels of conversation and utterance in data can help the model capture user sentiment efficiently Wang et al. ( 2022a ) . E-CORE Fu et al. ( 2023 ) focus on exploring intrinsic sentiment by emotion correlation learning, utilization, and supervising. Besides, CAB Gao et al. ( 2023 ) split the empathy response generation into three parts: cognition, affection and behavior. Additionally, ESCM Yang et al. ( 2023 ) uses dynamic emotion-semantic vectors and dependency trees to guide the model generate empathetic responses. Furthermore, Yufeng et al. ( 2024 ) categorizing emotions into fine-grained trait and state emotion to control sentiment representation more accurately. Nevertheless, despite the potential for fine-grained emotional control data to reveal perspective-specific emotion states, the sensible representation of dialogue at the utterance level remains underutilised.

Based on the self-presentation theory in psychology, we divide the conversation into sentences with two types of attributes: sensible and rational, and explore their importance for empathetic response Fritz and Helgeson ( 1998 ); Smith ( 2006 ) .

2.2 Cognition Enhancement Methods

Cognitive enhancement can improve the model’s comprehension and learning capacity. Tahir et al. ( 2023 ); Zhou et al. ( 2023 ) . For example, CEM Sabour et al. ( 2022 ) introduces commonsense knowledge inference to this task for the first time through the pre-trained COMET model. The scope of cognition enhancement methods is further expanded with the help of ambiguous information filtering Cai et al. ( 2023 ) and graph neural network structure Li et al. ( 2022 ) . However, these approaches are constrained by limitations of semantic contraction and single-role view Cai et al. ( 2023 ) .

Chain-of-Thought Prompting(CoT) are typically used to facilitate the logical resolution of complex problems, elucidating the rationale behind the decision-making process Wei et al. ( 2022 ); Wang et al. ( 2022b , 2023 ) . The chain-of-empathy method employs CoT technology to enhance the cognitive capacity of the empathetic response model, though it does not examine the logical interrelationship between emotion and conversation history Lee et al. ( 2023 ) . In our work, we utilize the chain of emotion-aware empathetic prompting method to enhance the cognitive ability of the model.

As shown in Figure  2 , Lamb is consists of three models: 1) rational-sensible encoder, 2) rational representation enhancement, 3) rational-sensible decoder.

3.1 Task Formulation

3.2 rational-sensible encoder.

The first group encompasses sentences that used to underscore individual characteristics by sensible expression. On the other hand, the second group is composed of sentences that primarily emphasize the rational reasoning. When selecting the first group sentences, our purpose is to align the global sensible experiences of both the speaker and listener, which enables the model to better understand the speaker’s emotion and respond more empathy. Thereforce, we adopt the pretrained model SEEK (Wang et al., 2022a ) to prelabel comprehensive sentiment for each conversation, inspired by Welivita and Pu ( 2020 ) . Then, we use a pretrained emotion-cause model RECCON (Poria et al., 2021 ) to detect relevant sensible expression in context.

As described in Figure  2 , we set U 𝑈 U italic_U as input of the SEEK model, and obtain predicted global sentiment label e a ⁢ n ⁢ o subscript 𝑒 𝑎 𝑛 𝑜 e_{ano} italic_e start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_a italic_n italic_o end_POSTSUBSCRIPT accordingly. Next, we use e a ⁢ n ⁢ o subscript 𝑒 𝑎 𝑛 𝑜 e_{ano} italic_e start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_a italic_n italic_o end_POSTSUBSCRIPT as the target sentiment of the model RECCON, and look for cues that evoke the sentiment in U 𝑈 U italic_U . The final output is the sensible sentences D 𝐷 D italic_D that implies the expression of the sentiment, which is a subset of U 𝑈 U italic_U .

We feed U 𝑈 U italic_U and D 𝐷 D italic_D into the Bart encoder to obtain the context representation R U ∈ ℜ l U × d subscript 𝑅 𝑈 superscript subscript 𝑙 𝑈 𝑑 R_{U}\in\Re^{l_{U}\times d} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_U end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_U end_POSTSUBSCRIPT × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT and the cause representation R D ∈ ℜ l D × d subscript 𝑅 𝐷 superscript subscript 𝑙 𝐷 𝑑 R_{D}\in\Re^{l_{D}\times d} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_D end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_D end_POSTSUBSCRIPT × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT :

Additionally, in order to assist the model in discerning between these two categories of sentences, we incorporate the method of joint modeling through the designed attention mechanism to acquire distinct weights for them, and output finally representation R G ∈ ℜ l G × d subscript 𝑅 𝐺 superscript subscript 𝑙 𝐺 𝑑 R_{G}\in\Re^{l_{G}\times d} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_G end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_G end_POSTSUBSCRIPT × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT .

, where W q ∈ ℜ d × d subscript 𝑊 𝑞 superscript 𝑑 𝑑 W_{q}\in\Re^{d\times d} italic_W start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_q end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_d × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT , W k ∈ ℜ d × d subscript 𝑊 𝑘 superscript 𝑑 𝑑 W_{k}\in\Re^{d\times d} italic_W start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_k end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_d × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT and W v ∈ ℜ d × d subscript 𝑊 𝑣 superscript 𝑑 𝑑 W_{v}\in\Re^{d\times d} italic_W start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_v end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_d × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT are randomly initialised tensor matrix. l U subscript 𝑙 𝑈 l_{U} italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_U end_POSTSUBSCRIPT , l D subscript 𝑙 𝐷 l_{D} italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_D end_POSTSUBSCRIPT and l G subscript 𝑙 𝐺 l_{G} italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_G end_POSTSUBSCRIPT is the number of corresponding tokens. d 𝑑 d italic_d is the dimension of feature vector.

3.3 Rational Representation Enhancement

In this module, we dedicate to enhancing rational information by CoNECT and COMET’s commonsense knowledge.

3.3.1 COMET

Following previous works, we adopt the pretrained model COMET to generate common sense knowledge. Given the last utterance S N subscript 𝑆 𝑁 S_{N} italic_S start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_N end_POSTSUBSCRIPT of the historical context U 𝑈 U italic_U , we alternately select xIntent, xEffect, xWant, xReact and xNeed cognitive attributes for inferencing, obtaining C r subscript 𝐶 𝑟 C_{r} italic_C start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_r end_POSTSUBSCRIPT commonsense knowledge where r ∈ { x ⁢ I ⁢ n ⁢ t ⁢ e ⁢ n ⁢ t , x ⁢ E ⁢ f ⁢ f ⁢ e ⁢ c ⁢ t , x ⁢ W ⁢ a ⁢ n ⁢ t , x ⁢ R ⁢ e ⁢ a ⁢ c ⁢ t , x ⁢ N ⁢ e ⁢ e ⁢ d } 𝑟 𝑥 𝐼 𝑛 𝑡 𝑒 𝑛 𝑡 𝑥 𝐸 𝑓 𝑓 𝑒 𝑐 𝑡 𝑥 𝑊 𝑎 𝑛 𝑡 𝑥 𝑅 𝑒 𝑎 𝑐 𝑡 𝑥 𝑁 𝑒 𝑒 𝑑 r\in\{xIntent,xEffect,xWant,xReact,xNeed\} italic_r ∈ { italic_x italic_I italic_n italic_t italic_e italic_n italic_t , italic_x italic_E italic_f italic_f italic_e italic_c italic_t , italic_x italic_W italic_a italic_n italic_t , italic_x italic_R italic_e italic_a italic_c italic_t , italic_x italic_N italic_e italic_e italic_d } :

After that, we append the [ C ⁢ L ⁢ S ] delimited-[] 𝐶 𝐿 𝑆 [CLS] [ italic_C italic_L italic_S ] token to the first position for each COMET relation. Then we fed them into the encoder getting feature matrix R C ∈ ℜ l C × d subscript 𝑅 𝐶 superscript subscript 𝑙 𝐶 𝑑 R_{C}\in\Re^{l_{C}\times d} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_C end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_C end_POSTSUBSCRIPT × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT , where l C subscript 𝑙 𝐶 l_{C} italic_l start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_C end_POSTSUBSCRIPT is the number of tokens in set r 𝑟 r italic_r and special tokens.

As a result, we embed the commonsense knowledge in the decoder, so as to provide more effective complementary information to the model.

3.3.2 CoNECT

As shown in Figure  2 , the CoT prompt we used can be divided into three parts:

Character. We assign LLM to role-play a compassionate psychologist who is expected to possess theoretical knowledge and behavioral paradigms in professional domain.

Causal Chain. In order to improve contextual coherence and achieve more precise comprehension of dialogues, we extend the scope of external knowledge sources by incorporating the complete context into the prompt.

Global Sentiment Label. In conjunction with the causal chain, the method offers guidance for the logical behavior of the analytical model.

In practice, we use the prompt C P subscript 𝐶 𝑃 C_{P} italic_C start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_P end_POSTSUBSCRIPT as the input of LLM, and the output of the LLM is the CoNECT data C M subscript 𝐶 𝑀 C_{M} italic_C start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_M end_POSTSUBSCRIPT .

Afterwards, we pass C M subscript 𝐶 𝑀 C_{M} italic_C start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_M end_POSTSUBSCRIPT through the encoder to acquire unified feature representation R M ∈ ℜ c × d subscript 𝑅 𝑀 superscript 𝑐 𝑑 R_{M}\in\Re^{c\times d} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_M end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_c × italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT , where c 𝑐 c italic_c is the length of CoNECT data.

3.4 Rational-sensible Decoder

The rational-sensible decoder facilitates the model’s ability to balance sensible and rational cognition, thereby generating empathetic responses that are more consistent with the listener’s role.

To begin with, the model perceives the sensible and rational cognitive aspects of the context with R G subscript 𝑅 𝐺 R_{G} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_G end_POSTSUBSCRIPT , which offers essential background information. Subsequently, the model extends the basic commonsense knowledge with the assistance of the R C subscript 𝑅 𝐶 R_{C} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_C end_POSTSUBSCRIPT . Lastly, the model incorporates information from the R M subscript 𝑅 𝑀 R_{M} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_M end_POSTSUBSCRIPT to enrich and intensify the rational cognitive expression.

3.5 Training Objectives

The objective of our training program is composed of two parts: emotion classification and empathetic response generation.

3.5.1 Emotion Classification

For emotion classification task, we utilize average pooling to get the knowledge vector p k ∈ ℜ d subscript 𝑝 𝑘 superscript 𝑑 p_{k}\in\Re^{d} italic_p start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_k end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_d end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT :

Then, in order to optimize knowledge acquisition, we strive for the fusion of historical conversations, empathetic thought chains, and common sense knowledge.

After that, we subsequently pass R F subscript 𝑅 𝐹 R_{F} italic_R start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_F end_POSTSUBSCRIPT through a linear operation W θ ∈ ℜ d × q subscript 𝑊 𝜃 superscript 𝑑 𝑞 W_{\theta}\in\Re^{d\times q} italic_W start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_θ end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_d × italic_q end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT , followed by a softmax calculation to produce the distribution P e p ⁢ r ⁢ e ∈ ℜ q subscript 𝑃 subscript 𝑒 𝑝 𝑟 𝑒 superscript 𝑞 P_{e_{pre}}\in\Re^{q} italic_P start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_e start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_p italic_r italic_e end_POSTSUBSCRIPT end_POSTSUBSCRIPT ∈ roman_ℜ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_q end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT , where q 𝑞 q italic_q is the number of emotion categories:

In training phase, we optimize the object by minimizing the Cross-Entropy loss between the emotion category and the ground truth label e t ⁢ a ⁢ r subscript 𝑒 𝑡 𝑎 𝑟 e_{tar} italic_e start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_t italic_a italic_r end_POSTSUBSCRIPT :

3.5.2 Final Training Objective

In the training phase, all the parameters of our model are optimized with £ e ⁢ m ⁢ o subscript £ 𝑒 𝑚 𝑜 \pounds_{emo} £ start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_e italic_m italic_o end_POSTSUBSCRIPT and £ n ⁢ l ⁢ l subscript £ 𝑛 𝑙 𝑙 \pounds_{nll} £ start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_n italic_l italic_l end_POSTSUBSCRIPT :

4 Experiments

4.1 Datasets

Our experiments are conducted on the widely used EMPATHETICDIALOGUES (Rashkin et al., 2019 ) , comprising 25k multi-turn empathetic conversations between a speaker and a listener, with an average of 4.31 turn per dialog. This dataset provides 32 evenly distributed emotion labels, and each conversation is assigned a related label.

To ensure the fairness of the comparison experiments, we use the same dataset division as the previous research method, dividing the dataset into training, validation and test sets in an 8:1:1 ratio (Cai et al., 2023 ) .

4.2 Evaluation Metrics

In order to confirm the effectiveness of Lamb, we implement a dual evaluation strategy, a comprehensive evaluation from automation and human perspectives. The detailed experiment setting is described in Appendix  E . And the compared baseline models are listed in Appendix  B .

4.2.1 Automatic Evaluation

Following previous work, we choose Perplexity( PPL ), corpus-level BLEU( B-N ), sentence-level ROUGE( R-N ), Distinct-n( Dist-N ) and Accuracy( Acc ) as our main automatic metrics. 1) Perplexity is used to assess the fluency and comprehensibility of the text generated by the model, and a lower PPL value means that the text is more natural. 2) The BLEU and ROUGE score indicate the degree of similarity between the generated text and the ground-truth text. A higher score indicates a greater degree of similarity. 3) Dist-N is used to assess the diversity of the content, with higher metric values indicating that the model can produce more diverse and richer representation. 4) Acc is used to measure the accuracy of the model for emotion classification.

4.2.2 Human Evaluation

To further verify the effectiveness and reliability of our method, we conduct manual evaluation work. Specially, we set four evaluation dimensions, and the score of each dimension is quantitatively evaluated from 1 to 5. 1) Coherence( Coh. ): Measures the level of relevance between the text generated by the model and the gold response. 2) Empathy( Emp. ): Demonstrates a greater comprehension of the speaker’s circumstances and conveys a more fitting sentiment. 3) Informativeness( Inf. ): Measures the richness of information contained in generated responses. 4) Continuity( Cont. ): Indicates the intensity of the speaker’s desire to continue the conversation. Particularly, we randomly select 1000 sets of test data and randomly shuffled their order to ensure the fairness and objectivity of the evaluation. Then we distribute the data to three qualified and experienced human evaluators, whom score the model’s responses and get a average score. In this way, we can ensure the accuracy and scientificity of the assessment results, which in turn strongly supports the effectiveness of our methods. The detailed basis of scoring is shown in the Appendix  D .

4.3 Automatic Evaluation Results

Our CoNECT module conduct several sets of experiments based on different LLMs: LLaMA2-13B-Instruct, LLaMA3-8B-Instruct, Qwen1.5-72B-Chat and Mixtral-8x7B-Chat. Compared with LM: MoEL, MIME, EmpDG, CEM, SEEK, CASE, E-CORE, KEMP, CAB, ESCM, DCKS, and CTSM, Lamb exceed the baseline models on most metrics, proving the robustness and effectiveness of our method. We observe that all four variants of Lamb achieve significant performance, which indicates that the improvement comes from the architecture of Lamb rather than relying on a specific LLM.

The enhancement in both Dist-1 and Dist-2 indicates a greater diversity in our model responses, thereby mitigating the appearance of hollow response. Furthermore, achieving the highest scores on both BLEU-N and ROUGE-N metrics reflects better consistency between model responses and historical conversations while also maintaining diversity. Additionally, our model exhibits a notable increase of 2.67 points in emotion classification accuracy, showcasing its capability to accurately capture speaker sentiment. Despite a slight decrease in our PPL due to the complex structure of the Lamb, the overall improvement in other evaluation metrics reaffirms the effectiveness of our approach. We will discuss the results of the comparison with LLM in Section  4.6 .

4.4 Ablation Studies

In order to prove the validity of the CoNECT and self-presentation module, we conduct two ablation experiments. The following is an introduction to the comparison models used in the experiment:

1) Vanilla : Removing both Self-presentation module and CoNECT module.

2) Vanilla + Self-pres : Based on vanilla, the self-presentation module is added.

3) Vanilla + CoNECT : Based on vanilla, the CoNECT module is added.

The Table  2 demonstrates that removing either the Self-presentation module or the CoNECT module result in a significant decrease in most evaluation metrics, indicating the effectiveness of both modules. When comparing the CoNECT and Self-presentation module, the approach with CoNECT excels in diversity metrics but underperforms in BLUE and ROUGE metrics. This observation suggests that the CoNECT module enhances the model by providing more contextual information with external knowledge. The Self-pres module, on the other hand, directs the model to focus more on the dialog content to improve semantic understanding. The synergistic effect of these two modules boosts the model’s performance in empathetic response generation.

To further validate the effectiveness of our proposed self-pres and CoNECT modules, we provide a detailed analysis with two sets of case ablation experiments, as shown in Figure  3 .

Self-presentation Module. In example-1, the model integrates both perceptual and rational cognition by conducting a detailed analysis of the conversation context to better understand and respond to the user’s expressed emotions of "longing for friends". This approach not only strengthens the emotional bond between the model and the user but also proves the effectiveness of the self-presentation theory in real-world scenarios. In example-2, the model effectively utilizes self-presentation module to express empathy, and leads speaker to express their deeper feeling of sadness by asking questions. This strategy not only demonstrates the model’s role as a superb listener but also emphasizes its human-like qualities.

CoNECT. In example-1, CoNECT recognizes that users were joining social groups out of loneliness. The model responds positively to the decision, expressing optimism about its potential to enhance user satisfaction. These responses not only address the emotional needs of users but also demonstrate CoNECT’s expertise in handling complex emotional issues. In example-2, CoNECT analyzes parents’ distrustful attitude towards medication and doctor’s advice, clearly pointing out that this is a key factor leading to the unfortunate death of a newborn. As a result, the model responds by questioning family members to provide emotional support to the user.

4.5 Human Evaluation Results

As illustrated in Table  3 , Our model improves on all human assessment indicators. The incorporation of CoNECT enhancements the model’s capacity for empathizing, along with an increase in the volume of information conveyed in the response. Furthermore, reinforced by self-presentation theory, the model can focus on the sensibility clues in historical content, improving the contextual coherence of the generated response and thus motivating the speaker’s willingness to continue the conversation. Additionally, the pairwise response comparison results are shown in Figure  4 . The results further confirm that the responses generated by Lamb are more preferred by human judges. Please refer to the Appendix  A for a more detailed case study.

4.6 Comparing with LLM

Although we employ LLaMA2-13B-Chat inference data as an aid during our study, our generative model is still based on BART, a much less parameters model than LLM. Considering the large amount of data processed during LLM training and the sampling strategy used, there is a significant advantage over small models, thus, we do not compare perplexity and diversity metrics with them.

The compared open-source LLMs utilize a meticulously crafted system prompt in order to optimising its capacity of empathetic response, as shown in Figure  5 . In the bottom of Table  1 , our model is best in all BLUE and ROUGE metrics. Furthermore, our model outperforms compared closed-source LLM in BLUE-2 and BLUE-4 in Table  4 . For fairness, we maintain the setting of GPT-series LLM are consistent of Qian et al. ( 2023 ) .

5 Conclusions

In this research, we enhance the generation of empathetic responses through the incorporation of self-presentation module and CoNECT. The results of both automated and human evaluations indicate the superior quality of responses generated by Lamb.

In the future, we will strive to strengthen the integration of multidisciplinary knowledge and further delve the significance of sensibility and rationality in cognitive processes.

6 Limitations

There are two main limitations in our work. First of all, we employed COMET commonsense knowledge in the rational representation enhancement module, however, we did not take a strong approach to mitigate the problem of semantic conflicts between the information it generates. Secondly, automated evaluation is difficult to score the empathy of generated responses, existing a certain degree of limitation.

7 Ethics Considerations

We obtain our data from EMPATHETICDIALOGUES, a publicly available dataset that does not include any personal information. Our human assessments are carried out by three experienced annotators and they are fairly compensated for their work.

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Appendix A Case Study

The responses generated by Lamb and other models are shown in Table  5 . The response generated by KEMP is not relevant to the history of the dialog. Although SEEK and DCKS responses expressed congratulations to the speaker, they did not establish a connection to concrete things in the conversation and therefore contained relatively few semantic information.

In our method, CoNECT analyzes the speaker’s state of mind from a global perspective, and speculates that "the happiest thing in life" and "something you will never forget" are the key words in the conversation, which add color to the joy brought by the birth of the first child. The keywords emphasize the joy of the birth of the first child. By further integrating the self-presentation theory, Lamb recognized the speaker’s joyfulness while closely focusing on the key messages in the conversation, which effectively stimulated the speaker’s willingness to continue the communication. Table  6 and Table  7 are two more empathetic response case.

In comparison to responses from LLaMA2-13B-Chat that demonstrate strong emotion, our response has the following advantages:

(1) Lamb directly expresses sympathy for Speaker’s feelings. This simplicity avoids excessive explanation or unnecessary emotional burden that might be caused.

(2) In Table  6 , Lamb echoes Speaker’s feelings about “finally meeting someone after waiting for a long time” without shifting to Listener’s own experience. This allows the Speaker to feel that their feelings have been responded to and valued.

(3) The information presented in Table  5 shows that LLaMA2-13B-Chat shares personal experiences. This can make the speaker feel like the other person is talking about themselves instead of paying attention to the speaker’s feelings. As a result, this may divert the conversation away from the original emotional expression of the speaker.

Appendix B Baseline Models Details

The following are the models we compared in the experiments. We use the official codes and follow the implementations.

1) MoEL (Lin et al., 2019 ) : The model designs a corresponding decoder for each emotion to generate a response, and all the results are synthesised to produce the final result. 2) MIME (Ghosal et al., 2020 ) : Depending on the positive or negative polarity of the emotion and the contextual content, the model is able to simulate the user’s emotions and enable the generation of empathetic responses by introducing randomness. 3) EmpDG (Li et al., 2020 ) : A model that includes an empathetic information generator and a sentiment discriminator. The function of the generator is to ensure that the model has the ability to generate diverse content, while the function of the discriminator is to ensure that the information produced by the generator matches the empathetic sentiment in the context. 4) CEM (Sabour et al., 2022 ) : The first model introduces the COMET pre-trained model to acquire common sense knowledge in empathetic response generation task, and uses both intent and cognitive types to categorise the knowledge. 5) SEEK (Wang et al., 2022a ) : A model focuses on sentence-level sentiment information and utilizes attention mechanisms to provide the model with multi-granularity sentiment label information. 6) CASE (Zhou et al., 2023 ) : A model employ external message, COEMT and ConceptNet, to enhance the ability of cognitive and emotion. 7) E-CORE (Fu et al., 2023 ) : A method fouces on exploring intrinsic sentiment by emotion correlation learning, utilization, and supervising. 8) KEMP (Li et al., 2022 ) : A model that uses ConceptNet and VRC-NED as external knowledge sources and performs contextual modelling through a graph neural network structure. 9) CAB (Gao et al., 2023 ) : A model split the empathy response generation into three parts: cognition, affection and behavior. 10) ESCM (Yang et al., 2023 ) : Using dynamic emotion-semantic vectors and dependency trees to guide the model generate empathetic responses. 11) DCKS (Cai et al., 2023 ) : A model uses adaptive module for commonsense knowledge selection to ensure consistency between the model responses and the history context. 12) CTSM (Yufeng et al., 2024 ) : A model that categorizes emotions into fine-grained trait and state emotion to enhance the ability of perceiving sentiment.

Appendix C Empathetic Response Derived from Different Prompts

To maximize the empathetic response capabilities of the model, we developed several iterations of prompts. In practice, given the same contextual information, we assessing the impact of various prompt based on GPT-4-0613. The detailed comparative results is shown in Table  8 .

Appendix D Details of Human Evaluation

We apply human evaluation to assess the Coherence( Coh. ), Empathy( Emp. ), Informativeness( Inf. ) and Continuity( Cont. ) of responses from empathetic models.

For each evaluation indicator, we specify a scoring dimension from 1 to 5, as follows:

Rating 1: The generated response completely fails to meet the specific requirement.

Rating 2: The response generally meets the specific requirements, but has some shortcomings.

Rating 3: The response does meet the required requirements.

Rating 4: The response meets specific requirements while also making some additional contribution or merit.

Rating 5: The response exceeds expectations and provides excellent content or solutions while meeting specific requirements.

Appendix E Codes of Compared Method

We use PyTorch to implement our model. The encoder and decoder are from base version of BART as same as Cai et al. ( 2023 ) . The CoNECT data are derived from LLaMA2-13b-Chat model on NVIDIA-A100 GPU. Besides, we train the empathetic response model Lamb using Adam optimizer with initial learning rate 0.00005 in 5 epochs and the batch size is set to 16. All empathetic response experiments is conducted on NVIDIA-4090 GPU and Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6338 CPU @ 2.00GHz. Qwen1.5-MoE-A2.7B-Chat, LLaMA2-13B-Instruct, LLaMA3-8B-Instruct and Mixtral-8x7B-Chat are constructed based on vLLM-v0.3.2 and sampling temperature is 0.8, top-p is 0.95. We use the official DCKS code and reproduced it in our experimental environment. See the Appendix  E for detailed code links.

The existing offical codes that are involved in this work include: DCKS 1 1 1 https://github.com/Hanscal/DCKS , CAB 2 2 2 https://github.com/geri-emp/CAB , KEMP 3 3 3 https://github.com/qtli/KEMP , CASE 4 4 4 https://github.com/jfzhouyoo/case , SEEK 5 5 5 https://github.com/wlr737/EMNLP2022-SEEK , CEM 6 6 6 https://github.com/Sahandfer/CEM . The evaluation metrics from Natural Language Toolkit Bird et al. ( 2009 ) , same as Cai et al. ( 2023 ) .