Essay on Global Warming – Causes and Solutions
500+ words essay on global warming.
Global Warming is a term almost everyone is familiar with. But, its meaning is still not clear to most of us. So, Global warming refers to the gradual rise in the overall temperature of the atmosphere of the Earth. There are various activities taking place which have been increasing the temperature gradually. Global warming is melting our ice glaciers rapidly. This is extremely harmful to the earth as well as humans. It is quite challenging to control global warming; however, it is not unmanageable. The first step in solving any problem is identifying the cause of the problem. Therefore, we need to first understand the causes of global warming that will help us proceed further in solving it. In this essay on Global Warming, we will see the causes and solutions of Global Warming.
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Causes of Global Warming
Global warming has become a grave problem which needs undivided attention. It is not happening because of a single cause but several causes. These causes are both natural as well as manmade. The natural causes include the release of greenhouses gases which are not able to escape from earth, causing the temperature to increase.
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Further, volcanic eruptions are also responsible for global warming. That is to say, these eruptions release tons of carbon dioxide which contributes to global warming. Similarly, methane is also one big issue responsible for global warming.
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So, when one of the biggest sources of absorption of carbon dioxide will only disappear, there will be nothing left to regulate the gas. Thus, it will result in global warming. Steps must be taken immediately to stop global warming and make the earth better again.
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Global Warming Solutions
As stated earlier, it might be challenging but it is not entirely impossible. Global warming can be stopped when combined efforts are put in. For that, individuals and governments, both have to take steps towards achieving it. We must begin with the reduction of greenhouse gas.
Furthermore, they need to monitor the consumption of gasoline. Switch to a hybrid car and reduce the release of carbon dioxide. Moreover, citizens can choose public transport or carpool together. Subsequently, recycling must also be encouraged.
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For instance, when you go shopping, carry your own cloth bag. Another step you can take is to limit the use of electricity which will prevent the release of carbon dioxide. On the government’s part, they must regulate industrial waste and ban them from emitting harmful gases in the air. Deforestation must be stopped immediately and planting of trees must be encouraged.
In short, all of us must realize the fact that our earth is not well. It needs to treatment and we can help it heal. The present generation must take up the responsibility of stopping global warming in order to prevent the suffering of future generations. Therefore, every little step, no matter how small carries a lot of weight and is quite significant in stopping global warming.
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FAQs on Global Warming
Q.1 List the causes of Global Warming.
A.1 There are various causes of global warming both natural and manmade. The natural one includes a greenhouse gas, volcanic eruption, methane gas and more. Next up, manmade causes are deforestation, mining, cattle rearing, fossil fuel burning and more.
Q.2 How can one stop Global Warming?
A.2 Global warming can be stopped by a joint effort by the individuals and the government. Deforestation must be banned and trees should be planted more. The use of automobiles must be limited and recycling must be encouraged.
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ತಾಪಮಾನ, ರೋಗ, ವಾಯು ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ: ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯಿಂದ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಮೇಲಾಗುವ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳು!
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ಪ್ಯಾರಿಸ್: ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯು ಮಾನವನ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಮೇಲೆ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಬೀರುವ ಹಲವು ವಿಧಾನಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹಿಡಿತಕ್ಕೆ ಬರಲು ಜಗತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚುತ್ತಿರುವ ಕರೆಗಳು ಮುಂದಿನ ವಾರದಿಂದ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾಗುವ ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಮುನ್ನಲೆಗೆ ಬರಲಿದ್ದು, ಈ ವಿಷಯದ ಚರ್ಚೆಗೇ ಮೊದಲ ದಿನ ಮೀಸಲಾಗಿರುತ್ತದೆ.
ವಿಪರೀತ ಶಾಖ, ವಾಯುಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಮಾರಣಾಂತಿಕ ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗಗಳ ಹೆಚ್ಚುತ್ತಿರುವ ಹರಡುವಿಕೆಯು ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯನ್ನು ಮಾನವೀಯತೆ ಎದುರಿಸುತ್ತಿರುವ ಏಕೈಕ ದೊಡ್ಡ ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ಬೆದರಿಕೆ ಎಂದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ಕರೆದಿದೆ. WHO ಪ್ರಕಾರ, ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯು ಪ್ಯಾರಿಸ್ ಒಪ್ಪಂದದ ಗುರಿ 1.5 ಡಿಗ್ರಿ ಸೆಲ್ಸಿಯಸ್ ನಷ್ಟು ಇಳಿಸುವುದಕ್ಕೇ ಸೀಮಿತವಾಗಿದೆ. ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಇಂಗಾಲ ಕಡಿತದ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳ ಹೊರತಾಗಿಯೂ, ಜಗತ್ತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಈ ಶತಮಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ತಾಪಮಾನ 2.9C ವರೆಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗುವ ಹಾದಿಯಲ್ಲಿದೆ. ಅನಾಹುತಕಾರಿ ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳನ್ನು ತಪ್ಪಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ಲಕ್ಷಾಂತರ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆ-ಸಂಬಂಧಿತ ಸಾವುಗಳನ್ನು ತಡೆಯಲು ಸಾಕಷ್ಟು ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ಕೈಗೊಳ್ಳಲಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ ಎಂದು ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ಹೇಳಿದೆ.
ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯ ಪರಿಣಾಮಗಳಿಂದ ಯಾರೂ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ಸುರಕ್ಷಿತವಾಗಿರುವುದಿಲ್ಲವಾದರೂ, ಮಕ್ಕಳು, ಮಹಿಳೆಯರು, ವೃದ್ಧರು, ವಲಸಿಗರು ಮತ್ತು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ ಹೊಂದಿದ ದೇಶಗಳ ಜನರು ಹಸಿರುಮನೆ ಅನಿಲಗಳ ಪರಿಣಾಮಕ್ಕೆ ತುತ್ತಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ ಎಂದು ತಜ್ಞರು ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ 3 ರಂದು, ದುಬೈನಲ್ಲಿ COP28 ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳು ಹವಾಮಾನ ಮಾತುಕತೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆದ ಮೊದಲ "ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ದಿನ" ವನ್ನು ಆಯೋಜಿಸುತ್ತಿದೆ.
ಇದನ್ನೂ ಓದಿ: ಜಿ20 ಶೃಂಗಸಭೆ: ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯಿಂದ ಭಾರತದ ಮೇಲೂ ಕೆಟ್ಟ ಪರಿಣಾಮ
ವಿಪರೀತ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಈ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ದಾಖಲೆ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಏರುವ ಸಾಧ್ಯತೆ ಇದೆ ಎಂದು ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಇನ್ನೂ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಆಗಾಗ್ಗೆ ಮತ್ತು ತೀವ್ರವಾದ ಶಾಖದ ಅಲೆಗಳು ಬೀಸಲಿವೆ ಎಂದು ನಿರೀಕ್ಷಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಕಳೆದ ವರ್ಷ ಬೇಸಿಗೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಯುರೋಪ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ಶಾಖದ ಪರಿಣಾಮದಿಂದಾಗಿ 70,000 ಕ್ಕೂ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಸಾವುಗಳಾಗಿದ್ದವು. ಇದೇ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ ಈ ಹಿಂದಿನ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಈ ಪ್ರಮಾಣ 62,000ದಷ್ಚಿತ್ತು. ಈ ವಾರದ ಆರಂಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಲ್ಯಾನ್ಸೆಟ್ ಕೌಂಟ್ಡೌನ್ ವರದಿಯ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ವಿಶ್ವಾದ್ಯಂತ, ಜನರು ಕಳೆದ ವರ್ಷ ಸರಾಸರಿ 86 ದಿನಗಳ ಮಾರಣಾಂತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನಕ್ಕೆ ಒಡ್ಡಿಕೊಂಡಿದ್ದರು ಎಂದು ತಿಳಿಸಿದೆ. 1991-2000 ರಿಂದ 2013-2022 ರವರೆಗೆ ಶಾಖದಿಂದ ಸಾವನ್ನಪ್ಪಿದರ ಪೈಕಿ 65 ವರ್ಷಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಮೇಲ್ಪಟ್ಟವರ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ ಶೇ.85 ಪ್ರತಿಶತದಷ್ಟು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಅದು ಹೇಳಿದೆ. ಅಲ್ಲದೆ 2050 ರ ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ, ಸರಾಸರಿ 2 ಡಿಗ್ರಿ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆ ಸನ್ನಿವೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಐದು ಪಟ್ಟು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಜನರು ಶಾಖದಿಂದ ಸಾಯುತ್ತಾರೆ ಎಂದು ಲ್ಯಾನ್ಸೆಟ್ ವರದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.
ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಬರಗಳು ಹಸಿವನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ಶತಮಾನದ ಅಂತ್ಯದ ವೇಳೆಗೆ 2ಡಿಗ್ರಿ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯ ಸನ್ನಿವೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ, 2050 ರ ವೇಳೆಗೆ 520 ಮಿಲಿಯನ್ ಜನರು ಮಧ್ಯಮ ಅಥವಾ ತೀವ್ರ ಆಹಾರ ಅಭದ್ರತೆಯನ್ನು ಅನುಭವಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಏತನ್ಮಧ್ಯೆ, ಬಿರುಗಾಳಿಗಳು, ಪ್ರವಾಹಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಬೆಂಕಿಯಂತಹ ಇತರ ವಿಪರೀತ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಘಟನೆಗಳು ಪ್ರಪಂಚದಾದ್ಯಂತದ ಜನರ ಆರೋಗ್ಯವನ್ನು ಬೆದರಿಸುತ್ತಲೇ ಇರುತ್ತವೆ ಎಂದು ತಜ್ಞರು ಅಂದಾಜಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ.
ಇದನ್ನೂ ಓದಿ: ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸದಿದ್ದರೆ ಹಿಮಾಲಯದ ಶೇ.80ರಷ್ಟು ಹಿಮನದಿಗಳ ನಷ್ಟ: ಅಧ್ಯಯನ
ವಾಯು ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ ವಿಶ್ವದ ಜನಸಂಖ್ಯೆಯ ಸುಮಾರು 99 ಪ್ರತಿಶತದಷ್ಟು ಜನರು ವಾಯುಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ ಅನುಭವಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದು, WHO ಮಾರ್ಗಸೂಚಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮೀರಿದ ಗಾಳಿಯನ್ನು ಉಸಿರಾಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳಲಾಗಿದೆ. WHO ಪ್ರಕಾರ, ಪಳೆಯುಳಿಕೆ ಇಂಧನ (ಪೆಟ್ರೋಲ್ ಉತ್ಪನ್ನಗಳು) ಹೊರಸೂಸುವಿಕೆಯಿಂದ ಹೊರಾಂಗಣ ವಾಯು ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯವು ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ನಾಲ್ಕು ದಶಲಕ್ಷಕ್ಕೂ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಜನರನ್ನು ಕೊಲ್ಲುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಇದು ಉಸಿರಾಟದ ಕಾಯಿಲೆಗಳು, ಪಾರ್ಶ್ವವಾಯು, ಹೃದ್ರೋಗ, ಶ್ವಾಸಕೋಶದ ಕ್ಯಾನ್ಸರ್, ಮಧುಮೇಹ ಮತ್ತು ಇತರ ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳ ಅಪಾಯವನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುತ್ತದೆ, ತಂಬಾಕಿನಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುವ ಬೆದರಿಕೆಗಳಿಗಿಂತ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಬೆದರಿಕೆಯನ್ನು ಉಂಟುಮಾಡುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಈ ಹಾನಿಯು ಭಾಗಶಃ PM2.5 ಮೈಕ್ರೊಪಾರ್ಟಿಕಲ್ಗಳಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುತ್ತದೆ, ಇದು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿ ಪಳೆಯುಳಿಕೆ ಇಂಧನಗಳಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಜನರು ಈ ಸಣ್ಣ ಕಣಗಳನ್ನು ತಮ್ಮ ಶ್ವಾಸಕೋಶಕ್ಕೆ ಉಸಿರಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ, ಇದು ಅವರ ರಕ್ತಪ್ರವಾಹಕ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸಿ ಅನಾರೋಗ್ಯವನ್ನು ಉಂಟುಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ತಿಂಗಳ ಆರಂಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತದ ರಾಜಧಾನಿ ನವದೆಹಲಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕಂಡುಬರುವ ವಿಪರೀತಗಳಂತಹ ವಾಯುಮಾಲಿನ್ಯದ ಹೆಚ್ಚಳವು ಉಸಿರಾಟದ ತೊಂದರೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಅಲರ್ಜಿಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರಚೋದಿಸುತ್ತದೆ, ದೀರ್ಘಾವಧಿಯ ಮಾನ್ಯತೆ ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ಹಾನಿಕಾರಕ ಎಂದು ನಂಬಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಲ್ಯಾನ್ಸೆಟ್ ಕೌಂಟ್ಡೌನ್ ವರದಿಯು 2005 ರಿಂದೀಚೆಗೆ ಪಳೆಯುಳಿಕೆ ಇಂಧನಗಳಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುವ ವಾಯುಮಾಲಿನ್ಯದಿಂದ ಸಾವುಗಳು ಶೇಕಡಾ 16 ರಷ್ಟು ಕುಸಿದಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಕಂಡುಹಿಡಿದಿದೆ, ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗಿ ಕಲ್ಲಿದ್ದಲು ಉರಿಯುವಿಕೆಯ ಪರಿಣಾಮವನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವ ಪ್ರಯತ್ನಗಳಿಂದಾಗಿ ಈ ಪರಿಣಾಮ ಉಂಟಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ನಂಬಲಾಗಿದೆ.
ಇದನ್ನೂ ಓದಿ: ನೀರಿನ ಒತ್ತಡದಿಂದ 2050ರ ವೇಳೆಗೆ ಭಾರತದ ಆಹಾರ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆ ಮೇಲೆ ಗಂಭೀರ ಪರಿಣಾಮ: ಜಿಸಿಇಡಬ್ಲ್ಯು ವರದಿ
ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗಗಳು ಬದಲಾಗುತ್ತಿರುವ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಎಂದರೆ ಸೊಳ್ಳೆಗಳು, ಪಕ್ಷಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸಸ್ತನಿಗಳು ತಮ್ಮ ಹಿಂದಿನ ಆವಾಸಸ್ಥಾನಗಳನ್ನು ಮೀರಿ ಸಂಚರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ, ಅವುಗಳು ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗಗಳನ್ನು ಹರಡುವ ಬೆದರಿಕೆಯನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ಡೆಂಗ್ಯೂ, ಚಿಕೂನ್ಗುನ್ಯಾ, ಝಿಕಾ, ವೆಸ್ಟ್ ನೈಲ್ ವೈರಸ್ ಮತ್ತು ಮಲೇರಿಯಾ ಸೇರಿದಂತೆ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಯಿಂದ ಹರಡುವ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಅಪಾಯವನ್ನುಂಟುಮಾಡುವ ಸೊಳ್ಳೆಗಳಿಂದ ಹರಡುವ ರೋಗಗಳು ವ್ಯಾಪಕವಾಗುತ್ತಿವೆ. 2ಡಿಗ್ರಿ ತಾಪಮಾನದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಡೆಂಗ್ಯೂಗೆ ಮಾತ್ರ ಹರಡುವ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವು 36 ಪ್ರತಿಶತದಷ್ಟು ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದು ಲ್ಯಾನ್ಸೆಟ್ ಕೌಂಟ್ಡೌನ್ ವರದಿ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಸಿದೆ.
ಚಂಡಮಾರುತಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರವಾಹಗಳು ನಿಶ್ಚಲವಾಗಿರುವ ನೀರನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸುತ್ತವೆ, ಅದು ಸೊಳ್ಳೆಗಳ ಸಂತಾನೋತ್ಪತ್ತಿಗೆ ಆಧಾರವಾಗಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಕಾಲರ, ಟೈಫಾಯಿಡ್ ಮತ್ತು ಅತಿಸಾರದಂತಹ ನೀರಿನಿಂದ ಹರಡುವ ರೋಗಗಳ ಅಪಾಯವನ್ನು ಹೆಚ್ಚಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಹೊಸ ಪ್ರದೇಶಗಳಿಗೆ ದಾರಿತಪ್ಪಿ ಸಸ್ತನಿಗಳು ಪರಸ್ಪರ ರೋಗಗಳನ್ನು ಹಂಚಿಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು. ಅದು ಹೊಸ ವೈರಸ್ಗಳನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸುತ್ತದೆ, ಅದು ನಂತರ ಮನುಷ್ಯರಿಗೆ ಜಿಗಿಯಬಹುದು ಎಂದು ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳು ಆತಂಕ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಪಡಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ.
ಇದನ್ನೂ ಓದಿ: ತನ್ನಷ್ಟಕ್ಕೆ ತಾನೇ ಮುಚ್ಚಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಿದೆ ಓಝೋನ್ ರಂಧ್ರ; 4 ದಶಕಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ: ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳ ಆಶಯ
ಮಾನಸಿಕ ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ನಮ್ಮ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಗ್ರಹದ ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತ ಮತ್ತು ಭವಿಷ್ಯದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಚಿಂತಿಸುವುದರಿಂದ ಹೆಚ್ಚುತ್ತಿರುವ ಆತಂಕ, ಖಿನ್ನತೆ ಮತ್ತು ನಂತರದ ಆಘಾತಕಾರಿ ಒತ್ತಡವನ್ನು ಸಹ ಪ್ರಚೋದಿಸಿದೆ. ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಈಗಾಗಲೇ ಈ ಅಸ್ವಸ್ಥತೆಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹೋರಾಡುತ್ತಿರುವ ಜನರಿಗೆ, ಮನಶ್ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಜ್ಞರು ಎಚ್ಚರದಿಂದಿರುವಂತೆ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಈ ವಾರ BBC ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಿಸಿದ Google ಟ್ರೆಂಡ್ಗಳ ಡೇಟಾ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ವರ್ಷದ ಮೊದಲ 10 ತಿಂಗಳುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ, ಜನರು "ಹವಾಮಾನ ಆತಂಕ" ಎಂಬ ಪದವನ್ನು ಆನ್ಲೈನ್ನಲ್ಲಿ 2017 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಇದೇ ಅವಧಿಯಲ್ಲಿ 27 ಪಟ್ಟು ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಹುಡುಕಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳಲಾಗಿದೆ.
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Essay On World Environment Day 2022 : ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನ ಕುರಿತು ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರೆಯಲು ಇಲ್ಲಿದೆ ಮಾಹಿತಿ
![ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನ ಕುರಿತು ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರೆಯುವುದು ಹೇಗೆ ? ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನ ಕುರಿತು ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರೆಯುವುದು ಹೇಗೆ ?](https://images.careerindia.com/kn/img/2021/05/worldenvironmentdayessay-1622485430.jpg)
ನಿಮಗೆಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ತಿಳಿದಿರುವ ಹಾಗೆ ಜೂನ್ 5 ರಂದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಶಾಲಾ ಕಾಲೇಜು ಮತ್ತು ಅನೇಕ ಇಲಾಖೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಆಚರಣೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಶಾಲೆ ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಅಂಗವಾಗಿ ಅನೇಕ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ಆಯೋಜಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಅದರಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಯೂ ಒಂದು.
ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಮತ್ತು ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಎಷ್ಟೆಲ್ಲಾ ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಂಡಿದ್ದಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಅವರ ಆಲೋಚನೆಗಳೇನು ಎನ್ನುವುದನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯುವುದಕ್ಕೆ ಶಾಲೆ ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಯನ್ನು ಆಯೋಜಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ಭಾರಿ ಕೊರೋನಾ ಕಾರಣದಿಂದಾಗಿ ಶಾಲಾ ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳು ಇನ್ನು ತೆರೆಯದೇ ಇರಬಹುದು ಆದರೆ ಕೆಲವು ಆನ್ಲೈನ್ ಸೈಟ್ ಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಯನ್ನು ಒಡ್ಡಿಯೊಡ್ಡಿರುತ್ತವೆ. ಅಂತಹ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ನೀವು ಭಾಗವಹಿಸಬಹುದು. ಹಾಗಾದ್ರೆ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಕುರಿತು ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಹೇಗೆಲ್ಲಾ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರೆಯಬಹುದು ಎಂದು ಒಂದಷ್ಟು ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಮಾದರಿಗಳನ್ನು ನೀಡಲಾಗಿದೆ.
ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 1:
ಪರಿಚಯ:
ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಪ್ರತಿವರ್ಷ ಜೂನ್ 5 ರಂದು ವಿಶ್ವದಾದ್ಯಂತ ಸುಮಾರು 143 ದೇಶಗಳು ಆಚರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ಪರಿಸರದ ಕಾಳಜಿ ಜೊತೆಗೆ ಜನರಿಗೆ ಪರಿಸರದ ಮಹತ್ವ ಸಾರುವ ಹಾಗೂ ಜನರಲ್ಲಿ ಜಾಗೃತಿಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಇದನ್ನು ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಿತು. 1974 ರಿಂದ ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಧಿಷ್ಟ ಥೀಮ್ ನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಆಚರಿಸುತ್ತಾ ಬಂದಿದೆ. ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನಾಚರಣೆಯ ಜಾಗತಿಕ ಆಚರಣೆಯನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸುವ ಮುಖ್ಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆ.
ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಏಕೆ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ?:
ಪರಿಸರವು ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದು ಜೀವರಾಶಿಗೆ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಅಮೂಲ್ಯ ಕೊಡುಗೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಪರಿಸರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಗಾಳಿ, ನೀರು, ಮಣ್ಣು, ಮರಗಳು, ಕಾಡುಗಳು, ಸಾಗರಗಳು ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳು ಎಂದೆಂದಿಗೂ ಉಳಿಯುವುದು ಬಹಳ ಮುಖ್ಯ. ನಾವು ಅವಲಂಬಿತರಾಗಿರುವ ಈ ಪರಿಸರ ಯುಗ ಯುಗಳವರೆಗೂ ಹೀಗೆಯೂ ಉಳಿಯಬೇಕಿದೆ.
ಬೇಸರವೆಂದರೆ ನಾವು ಮಾಡುತ್ತಿರುವ ಅರಣ್ಯನಾಶ, ಗಣಿಗಾರಿಕೆ, ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೀಕರಣ ಸೇರಿದಂತೆ ಹಲವಾರು ಮಾನವ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳಿಂದ ಪರಿಸರವು ಇಂದು ಹಾನಿಗೊಳಗಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಪರಿಸರದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಮಾನವನ ಹಸ್ತಕ್ಷೇಪದಿಂದಾಗಿ ಈ ಹಾನಿಯನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರ ಸಂರಕ್ಷಣೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜಾಗೃತಿ ಮೂಡಿಸಲು ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸುವ ಯೋಚನೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಬಂದಿತು.
ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವುದು ಹೇಗೆ?:
ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನಾಚರಣೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ನೀವು ಭಾಗವಹಿಸಲು ಹಲವಾರು ಮಾರ್ಗಗಳಿವೆ. ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಮಾಧ್ಯಮದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಕ್ರಿಯರಾಗಿರಿ-ನಿಮ್ಮ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯವನ್ನು ನೀಡಿ ಮತ್ತು ಇತರರಿಗೆ ಸ್ಫೂರ್ತಿ ನೀಡಿ. ನೀರು ಮುಂತಾದ ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಬಳಕೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ನೀವೇ ಬದ್ಧರಾಗಿರಿ. ಕಡಿಮೆ ವಿದ್ಯುತ್ ಬಳಸಿ ಮತ್ತು ಪಳೆಯುಳಿಕೆ ಇಂಧನ, ಪೆಟ್ರೋಲಿಯಂ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸುಡುವುದನ್ನು ತಪ್ಪಿಸಿ. ನಿಮ್ಮ ಹಿತ್ತಲಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಅಥವಾ ನೆರೆಹೊರೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹೊಸ ಮರವನ್ನು ನೆಡುವ ಮೂಲಕ ನಿಮ್ಮ ಕಾಳಜಿಯನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸಿ.
ಉಪಸಂಹಾರ:
ಮಾನವನ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳಿಂದ ಪರಿಸರಕ್ಕೆ ಹಾನಿಯಾಗದಂತೆ ಮಾಡಲು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಜಗತ್ತಿನ ಎಲ್ಲ ದೇಶಗಳು ಆಚರಿಸಬೇಕು.
ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 2:
ಈ ಗ್ರಹದಲ್ಲಿ ನಾವು ಬದುಕಲು ನಮಗೆ ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಪರಿಸರ ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನದಲ್ಲಿ ಮಹತ್ವದ ಪಾತ್ರ ವಹಿಸುತ್ತಿದೆ. ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ ಮಾತೆ ಈ ಸುಂದರವಾದ ವಾತಾವರಣವನ್ನು ನಮಗೆ ನೀಡಿದ್ದು, ಇದು ನಮ್ಮ ಜೀವನವನ್ನು ಸುಸ್ಥಿರಗೊಳಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಪರಿಸರವಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಭೂಮಿಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಬದುಕುವುದು ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ಅಸಾಧ್ಯ.
ಒಮ್ಮೆ ನಮಗೆ ನೀರು ಮತ್ತು ಆಹಾರವಿಲ್ಲದೇ ಬದುಕು ಹೇಗೆ ಎಂದು ಊಹಿಸಿದ್ದೀರಾ ? ನಾವು ಬದುಕಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಿದೆಯೇ? ಇಲ್ಲ....ಆದಾಗ್ಯೂ ನಾವು ಈ ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ಕಾಪಾಡದಿದ್ದರೆ ಒಂದಲ್ಲಾ ಒಂದು ದಿನ ಅಂತಹ ಸಂದರ್ಭ ಬರಬಹುದಲ್ಲವೇ. ಈ ಭೂಮಿಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಅದೆಷ್ಟೋ ಮಾನವ ನಿರ್ಮಿತ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಿರುವುದು ಪ್ರಕೃತಿಯ ಅಸಮತೋಲನಕ್ಕೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಅದು ಇಡೀ ಪರಿಸರದಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತಷ್ಟು ಗೊಂದಲವನ್ನುಂಟು ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಪರಿಸರದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಕಾಳಜಿ ವಹಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಅಗತ್ಯಕ್ಕೆ ತಕ್ಕಂತೆ ಸರಳವಾದ ಜೀವಿಸುವುದು ಕೂಡ ಅವಶ್ಯಕವಾಗಿದೆ.
ಈ ಕಾರಣಕ್ಕಾಗಿ, ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಜೂನ್ 5 ರಂದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಪರಿಸರ ಸಂರಕ್ಷಣೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜಾಗೃತಿ ಮೂಡಿಸಲು ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯ ಪರಿಸರ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮ (ಯುಎನ್ಇಪಿ) ಈ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿತು.
ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವು ಪರಿಸರಕ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಿದ ದುರುಪಯೋಗ ಮತ್ತು ಭೂಮಿಯ ಮೇಲಿನ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳ ಅತಿಯಾದ ಬಳಕೆಯನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಲು ನಾವು ಹೇಗೆ ತಡೆಗಟ್ಟುವ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು ಎಂಬುದನ್ನು ನೆನಪಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಅತಿಯಾದ ಶೋಷಣೆಯ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಪರಿಣಾಮವೆಂದರೆ ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ. ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯು ನಮ್ಮ ಪರಿಸರಕ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಹಾನಿಯುಂಟು ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಹಾಗಾಗಿ ಅದಕ್ಕೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗುವ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ನಿಲ್ಲಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳನ್ನು ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬಳಸುವುದು ನಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಜವಾಬ್ದಾರಿಯಾಗಿದೆ.
ಈ ಗ್ರಹದಲ್ಲಿನ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಪರಿಸರ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳನ್ನು ಪರಿಹರಿಸಲು ಹಾಗೂ ನಾವಿರುವ ಭೂಮಿಯನ್ನು ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯೂ ಸುಂದರವಾಗಿಸಲು ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುವ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ರೂಪಿಸಲು ವಿವಿಧ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಕಾರ್ಯಸೂಚಿಗಳನ್ನು ಕಾರ್ಯಗತಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಪರಿಸರ ಕಾಳಜಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜನರಿಗೆ ಅರಿವು ಮೂಡಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸಲು ಈ ರೀತಿಯ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮವನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸುವುದು ನಿಜವಾಗಿಯೂ ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗಿತ್ತು. ಈ ದಿನವು ಆರೋಗ್ಯಕರ ಪರಿಸರದ ಮಹತ್ವವನ್ನು ಅರ್ಥಮಾಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಸಹಾಯ ಮಾಡುತ್ತದೆ ಮತ್ತು ನಮ್ಮ ಸುತ್ತಲಿನ ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ಹಾನಿ ಮಾಡದಂತೆ ನಾವು ಹೇಗೆ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು ಎಂಬುದನ್ನು ಸಾರಲು. ಈ ಗ್ರಹವನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸುವಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ವಲ್ಪ ಕೊಡುಗೆ ನೀಡುವ ಸಲುವಾಗಿ ಅಂತಹ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವುದು ಬಹಳ ಮುಖ್ಯ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಪಂಚದಾದ್ಯಂತದ ಜನರು ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂರಕ್ಷಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ಮುಂಬರುವ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಗೆ ಸುರಕ್ಷಿತ ಸ್ಥಳವನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡುವುದು ಅವಶ್ಯಕ.
ಈ ದಿನದ ಪ್ರಾಥಮಿಕ ಉದ್ದೇಶವೆಂದರೆ ಜಗತ್ತಿನ ಎಲ್ಲ ಜನರನ್ನು ಒಟ್ಟುಗೂಡಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರ ಶೋಷಣೆಯಿಂದಾಗಿ ನಾವು ಎದುರಿಸುತ್ತಿರುವ ಹವಾಮಾನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಅವರಿಗೆ ಅರಿವು ಮೂಡಿಸುವುದು. ಪರಿಸರ ಸಂರಕ್ಷಣೆಗೆ ಯುವಕರನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸುವ ಸಲುವಾಗಿ ಈ ದಿನವನ್ನು ವಿವಿಧ ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮಗಳು, ಚಿತ್ರಕಲೆ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಗಳು, ರಸಪ್ರಶ್ನೆ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಗಳು, ಕಲಾ ಪ್ರದರ್ಶನಗಳು, ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರವಣಿಗೆ, ಭಾಷಣ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 3:
ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಕುರಿತು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಪ್ರಬಂಧ ಬರೆಯಲು ಮಾಹಿತಿ: * ಜೂನ್ 5 ರಂದು ವಿಶ್ವದಾದ್ಯಂತ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವಾಗಿ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. * ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸುವ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜಾಗೃತಿ ಮೂಡಿಸುವ ದಿನ ಇದಾಗಿದೆ. * 1972 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾನವ ಪರಿಸರ ಕುರಿತ ಸ್ಟಾಕ್ಹೋಮ್ ಸಮ್ಮೇಳನದಲ್ಲಿ ಜೂನ್ 5 ಅನ್ನು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವೆಂದು ಘೋಷಿಸಲಾಯಿತು. ಇದು ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯ ಪರಿಸರ ಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ರಮದ ರಚನೆಗೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. * ಮೊದಲ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು 1974 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಅಮೆರಿಕದ ಸ್ಪೋಕೇನ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಯಿತು. * ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಬೇರೆ ಬೇರೆ ದೇಶಗಳು ಈ ದಿನವನ್ನುವಿಭಿನ್ನ ಥೀಮ್ ಮತ್ತು ಘೋಷಣೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಆಚರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. * 2020 ರ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಥೀಮ್ 'ಜೀವವೈವಿಧ್ಯ', ಮತ್ತು ಆತಿಥೇಯರು ಕೊಲಂಬಿಯಾ ಮತ್ತು ಜರ್ಮನಿ. ಹ್ಯಾಶ್ಟ್ಯಾಗ್ # ಫೋರ್ನೇಚರ್ ಆಗಿದೆ. * ಇತ್ತೀಚಿನ ಬುಷ್ ಬೆಂಕಿ, ಪೂರ್ವ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾದಲ್ಲಿ ಮಿಡತೆ ಮುತ್ತಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವಿಕೆ ಮತ್ತು COVID-19 ಸಾಂಕ್ರಾಮಿಕ ರೋಗಗಳನ್ನು ಗಮನದಲ್ಲಿಟ್ಟುಕೊಂಡು ಜೀವವೈವಿಧ್ಯತೆಯನ್ನು ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ. * ಇದು ಹಸಿರು ಭವಿಷ್ಯವನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸಲು ಸರ್ಕಾರಗಳು, ವ್ಯವಹಾರಗಳು, ಪರಿಸರವಾದಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ನಾಗರಿಕರನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿರುತ್ತದೆ. * ಈ ದಿನದಂದು ಜಾಗತಿಕ ಮೇಳಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ. ಶಾಲೆಗಳು ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳನ್ನು ಪೋಸ್ಟರ್ ಮತ್ತು ಬ್ಯಾನರ್ ಮಾಡಲು ಪ್ರೋತ್ಸಾಹಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ರಸ್ತೆ ರ್ಯಾಲಿಗಳನ್ನು ನಡೆಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಕಲಾ ಪ್ರದರ್ಶನಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ವಿವಿಧ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ. ಜಾಗೃತಿ ಮೂಡಿಸಲು ನಾಟಕಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸ್ಕಿಟ್ಗಳನ್ನು ನಡೆಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. * ಪರಿಸರ ಸಂರಕ್ಷಣೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಯನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸಲು ಇದು ಜಾಗತಿಕ ವೇದಿಕೆಯಾಗಿದೆ.
ಪ್ರಬಂಧ 4:
ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಜೂನ್ 5 ರಂದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದನ್ನು 1973 ರಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯ ಮಾನವ ಪರಿಸರ ಕುರಿತ ಸಮ್ಮೇಳನದಿಂದ ಪ್ರೇರಿತರಾಗಿ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಯಿತು. ಪರಿಸರ ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳ ಅರಿವನ್ನು ಉತ್ತೇಜಿಸಲು ಇದನ್ನು ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಹೊಸ ವಿಷಯದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಆಚರಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ದಿನದ ಆಚರಣೆಯು ಪ್ರದರ್ಶನಗಳು, ಸಂಗೀತ ಕಚೇರಿಗಳು, ಮೆರವಣಿಗೆಗಳು, ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಗಳು, ಪ್ರಚಾರಗಳು ಮುಂತಾದ ವಿಭಿನ್ನ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ.
ವಿವಿಧ ಪರಿಸರ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕರಲ್ಲಿ ಜಾಗೃತಿ ಮೂಡಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಉತ್ತಮ ಭವಿಷ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸುವುದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಮುಖ್ಯ ಉದ್ದೇಶವಾಗಿದೆ. ಅನೇಕ ಪರಿಸರವಾದಿಗಳು, ಪ್ರಾಧ್ಯಾಪಕರು, ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ರಾಜಕಾರಣಿಗಳು ಈ ಆಚರಣೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಕ್ರಿಯವಾಗಿ ಪಾಲ್ಗೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾರೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪರಿಸರವನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಲು ಹಾಗೂ ಉಳಿಸಲು ಹೊಸ ಆಲೋಚನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಹೊರತರುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಈ ಅಭಿಯಾನದ ಒಂದು ಭಾಗವಾಗಿ ವಿವಿಧ ಚರ್ಚೆಗಳು, ಭಾಷಣಗಳು, ಕಲೆ ಮತ್ತು ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರಗಳು, ರ್ಯಾಲಿಗಳು, ರಸಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ. ಅನೇಕ ಶಾಲೆಗಳು, ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಕಚೇರಿಗಳು ಸಹ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆಗಳು, ಮರಗಳನ್ನು ನೆಡುವುದು, ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸ್ಥಳಗಳನ್ನು ಸ್ವಚ್ಛಗೊಳಿಸುವುದು, ಮರುಬಳಕೆ ಮಾಡುವುದು, ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಆಚರಣೆಯನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಪರಿಸರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳಿಂದ ನಮ್ಮ ಪರಿಸರ ಹೇಗೆ ಕ್ಷೀಣಿಸುತ್ತಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ಅದನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಲು ಇರುವ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳಿಗೆ ತಿಳಿಸಲು ಈ ದಿನದಂದು ಶಾಲೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನಾಟಕಗಳು, ಸ್ಕಿಟ್ಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತಪಡಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.
ಪರಿಸರ ಸ್ನೇಹಿ ಉತ್ಪನ್ನಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕರಿಗೆ ಅರಿವು ಮೂಡಿಸುವ ಮತ್ತು ಮುಂಬರುವ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಗೆ ಸ್ವಚ್ಛ ಹಸಿರು ಹಾಗೂ ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ ಮುಕ್ತ ವಾತಾವರಣವನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸುವ ಉಪಕ್ರಮ ಇದು. ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಈ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ವಿವಿಧ ನಗರಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ದೇಶಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ಸಮಸ್ಯೆಯನ್ನು ಜಾಗತಿಕವಾಗಿ ಪರಿಹರಿಸಬೇಕೇ ಹೊರತು ನಿರ್ದಿಷ್ಟವಾಗಿ ಒಂದು ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಪರಿಹರಿಸಲಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಆಚರಣೆಗಳ ಭಾಗವಾಗಿ ಅಂತರರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಪ್ರದರ್ಶನಗಳು ಸಹ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತವೆ.
ಇದು ರಜಾದಿನವಲ್ಲದಿದ್ದರೂ ಉತ್ತಮ ನಾಳೆಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಗಾಗಿ ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಬ್ಬರೂ ಈ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾಗವಹಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. 2018 ರಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಭಾರತ ಆಯೋಜಿಸಿತ್ತು ಮತ್ತು ಅಂದಿನ ಥೀಮ್ "ಬೀಟ್ ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್" ಆಗಿತ್ತು. ಇದು ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಬಳಕೆಯನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಲು, ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕರು, ಕೈಗಾರಿಕೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸಮುದಾಯಗಳು ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆಯನ್ನು ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡಲು ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಅನ್ನು ಸಾಗರಗಳಿಗೆ ಎಸೆದು ಹಾನಿಮಾಡಿದಿರುವ ಉದ್ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಒಳಗೊಂಡಿತ್ತು. ಈ ಅಭಿಯಾನದ ಹೊರತಾಗಿ ಕಡಲತೀರಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಪ್ರದೇಶಗಳ ಬಳಿ ಡ್ರೈವ್ಗಳನ್ನು ಸ್ವಚ್ಚ ಗೊಳಿಸುವಂತಹ ಅನೇಕ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳನ್ನು ನಡೆಸಲಾಯಿತು. ಅಭಿಯಾನವು ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮತ್ತು ಬಿಸಾಡಬಹುದಾದ ವಸ್ತುಗಳ ಬಳಕೆಯನ್ನು ನಾವು ಹೇಗೆ ಅವಲಂಬಿಸಿದ್ದೇವೆ ಎಂಬುದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆಯೂ ಗಮನಹರಿಸಿದೆ. 2022 ರ ವೇಳೆಗೆ ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಮುಕ್ತಗೊಳಿಸುವುದಾಗಿ ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರ ವಾಗ್ದಾನ ಮಾಡಿತ್ತು.
ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ ಅಥವಾ ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳ ಕೊರತೆಯಿಂದ ಮುಕ್ತವಾದ ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಂದರವಾದ ಜಗತ್ತನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸುವುದು ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನದ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ ಆಲೋಚನೆ. ಮನುಷ್ಯ ಯಾವಾಗಲೂ ತನ್ನ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಜಾಗೃತನಾಗಿರಬೇಕು ಮತ್ತು ನಮ್ಮ ಸುತ್ತಮುತ್ತಲಿನ ಪ್ರದೇಶಗಳನ್ನು ಸ್ವಚ್ಚವಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತು ಆರೋಗ್ಯವಾಗಿಡಲು ಪ್ರಯತ್ನಿಸಬೇಕು, ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಬೇಕು ಮತ್ತು ಅವುಗಳನ್ನು ಸಮರ್ಥ ಹಾಗೂ ಎಚ್ಚರಿಕೆಯಿಂದ ಬಳಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕು.
ಪ್ಲಾಸ್ಟಿಕ್ ಅನ್ನು ನಿಷೇಧಿಸುವುದು, ಮತ್ತು ಅದನ್ನು ಮರುಬಳಕೆ ಮಾಡುವುದು, ನೀರನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸುವುದು, ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಗಿಡಗಳನ್ನು ನೆಡುವುದು, ವನ್ಯಜೀವಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರಾಣಿಗಳನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸುವುದು ಇವೆಲ್ಲಾ ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ಉತ್ತಮ ಪರಿಸರಕ್ಕೆ ಕರೆದೊಯ್ಯುವ ಕೆಲವು ಹಂತಗಳಾಗಿವೆ. ಪ್ಲಾನೆಟ್ ಅರ್ಥ್ ಒಂದು ಸುಂದರವಾದ ಸ್ಥಳವಾಗಿದೆ ಆದರೆ ನಮ್ಮ ಸ್ವಾರ್ಥ ಅಗತ್ಯಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ನಾವು ಅದನ್ನು ನಾಶಪಡಿಸಿದ್ದೇವೆ ಅದು ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯ, ನೀರಿನ ಕೊರತೆ, ಅಶುದ್ಧತೆ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗಿದೆ.
ನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ಸಂಪನ್ಮೂಲಗಳನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸಲು ನಾವು ಸರಿಯಾದ ಕ್ರಮಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳದಿದ್ದರೆ ಎಲ್ಲವೂ ಒಂದು ದಿನ ಕ್ಷೀಣಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದರಿಂದ ಶುದ್ಧ ನೀರು, ಶುದ್ಧ ಗಾಳಿ ಎಂದಿಗೂ ನಮಗೆ ಉಳಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ನಮ್ಮ ತಾಯಿಯ ಸ್ವಭಾವವನ್ನು ಉಳಿಸುವುದು ಮತ್ತು ಅದನ್ನು ಮಾಲಿನ್ಯಗೊಳಿಸದಿರುವುದು ಹಾಗೂ ಇತರ ಅಪಾಯಗಳಿಂದ ರಕ್ಷಿಸುವುದು ನಮ್ಮ ಜವಾಬ್ದಾರಿಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಇದು ಆರೋಗ್ಯಕರ ಭವಿಷ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಆರೋಗ್ಯಕರ ಜೀವನಕ್ಕೆ ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ಕರೆದೊಯ್ಯುತ್ತದೆ.
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Global Warming
Miss Parson – Allerton Grange School
Aims and objectives
- To be able to define and understand the process of Global Warming.
- Be able to describe the effects of Global Warming on a global and local scale.
- Be able to recognise how the effects of Global Warming can be reduced.
What is�Global Warming ?
Global warming is the increase in the world’s average temperature, believed to be the result from the release of carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels.
This increase in greenhouse gases is causing an increase in the rate of the greenhouse effect .
The Greenhouse�Effect
The earth is warming rather like the inside of a greenhouse. On a basic level the sun’s rays enter the earths atmosphere and are prevented from escaping by the greenhouse gases. This results in higher world temperatures.
In more detail………
Energy from the sun drives the earth's weather and climate, and heats the earth's surface; in turn, the earth radiates energy back into space. Atmospheric greenhouse gases (water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases) trap some of the outgoing energy, retaining heat somewhat like the glass panels of a greenhouse.�
Without this natural "greenhouse effect," temperatures would be much lower than they are now, and life as known today would not be possible. Instead, thanks to greenhouse gases, the earth's average temperature is a more hospitable 60°F. However, problems may arise when the atmospheric concentration of greenhouse gases increases. �
What are the�greenhouse gases?
Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide have increased nearly 30%, methane concentrations have more than doubled, and nitrous oxide concentrations have risen by about 15%. Why are greenhouse gas concentrations increasing?
Burning of fossil fuels and other human activities are the primary reason for the increased concentration of carbon dioxide.
CFC’s from aerosols, air conditioners, foam packaging and refrigerators most damaging (approx 6%).
Methane is released from decaying organic matter, waste dumps, animal dung, swamps and peat bogs (approx 19%).
Nitrous Oxide is emitted from car exhausts, power stations and agricultural fertiliser (approx 6%).
The major contributor is Carbon Dioxide (approx 64%).
Task 1:The �Greenhouse Effect
Complete your worksheet by cutting and labeling the diagram and answering the questions
Task 2 : Effects of global warming
You are about to see a series of pictures which show some of the effects of global warming.
Draw a rough sketch then write down the effects or titles for the pictures you've drawn
I’m thinking !
What are the consequences of Global Warming?
What are the pictures showing, what are the effects of global warming?
How did�you do?
Hurricanes –extreme weather
Flooding of coastal areas
Desertification
Ice caps melt
Rise in temperatures
Loss of wildlife habitats and species
Sea level rise
Extreme storms
There are also some positive effects of global warming
- Decrease in death and disease
- Healthier, faster growing forests due to excess CO2
- Longer growing seasons
- Warmer temperatures (UK Mediterranean climate!!)
- Plants and shrubs will be able to grow further north and in present desert conditions
- Heavier rainfall in certain locations will give higher agricultural production (Rice in India, Wheat in Africa).
How can Global Warming be reduced?
- Reduce the use of fossil fuels. A major impact would be to find alternatives to coal, oil and gas power stations.
- Afforest areas, trees use up the CO2, reduce deforestation.
- Reduce the reliance on the car (promote shared public transport).
- Try to use energy efficiently (turn off lights and not use as much!).
- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.
- Careful long term planning to reduce the impact of global warming.
- Global Warming is the increase in global temperatures due to the increased rate of the Greenhouse Effect.
- Greenhouse gases trap the incoming solar radiation, these gases include Carbon Dioxide, CFCs, Methane, Nitrous Oxides and other Halocarbons. These are released by human activity.
- We need the Greenhouse effect to maintain life on earth as we know it…however if we keep adding to the Greenhouse gases there will be many changes.
- Consequences can be negative ( ice caps melt, sea level rise, extreme weather conditions) or positive (more rain in drought areas, longer growing season).
Re do diagram slide 7
http://www.flickr.com/photos/wwworks/2222523486/ - slide 1
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dzwjedziak/375723120/ - slide 8 and 1
http://www.flickr.com/photos/bratan/452189020/ - slide 4
http://www.flickr.com/photos/hogbard/412932972/- slide 6
http://www.flickr.com/photos/tiger_empress/467671978/ - slide 8
http://www.flickr.com/photos/48135670@N00/97951579/ - slide 9,12
http://www.flickr.com/photos/60158441@N00/177929708/ - slide 9,12
http://www.flickr.com/photos/andzer/1480068258/ - slide 9,12
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nickrussill/146743082/ - slide 9,12
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dasha/443747644/ - slide 10,13
http://www.flickr.com/photos/11371618@N00/469788104/ - slide 10,13
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mikebaird/2087879492/ - slide 10,13
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7471118@N02/432453250/ - slide 10,13
http://www.flickr.com/photos/madron/2595909135/ - slide 11
http://www.flickr.com/photos/chi-liu/491412087/ - slide 12,13
http://www.flickr.com/photos/fabbriciuse/2073789872/ - slide 16
http://www.flickr.com/photos/algo/92463787/ - slide 16
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nickwheeleroz/2295584401/ - slide 16
http://www.flickr.com/photos/andidfl/229169559/ - slide 16
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- Patterns of warming
- Precipitation patterns
- Regional predictions
- Ice melt and sea level rise
- Ocean circulation changes
- Tropical cyclones
- Environmental consequences of global warming
- Socioeconomic consequences of global warming
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How does global warming work?
Where does global warming occur in the atmosphere, why is global warming a social problem, where does global warming affect polar bears.
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global warming
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- U.S. Department of Transportation - Global Warming: A Science Overview
- NOAA Climate.gov - Climate Change: Global Temperature
- Natural Resources Defense Council - Global Warming 101
- American Institute of Physics - The discovery of global warming
- LiveScience - Causes of Global Warming
- global warming - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)
- global warming - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)
- Table Of Contents
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Human activity affects global surface temperatures by changing Earth ’s radiative balance—the “give and take” between what comes in during the day and what Earth emits at night. Increases in greenhouse gases —i.e., trace gases such as carbon dioxide and methane that absorb heat energy emitted from Earth’s surface and reradiate it back—generated by industry and transportation cause the atmosphere to retain more heat, which increases temperatures and alters precipitation patterns.
Global warming, the phenomenon of increasing average air temperatures near Earth’s surface over the past one to two centuries, happens mostly in the troposphere , the lowest level of the atmosphere, which extends from Earth’s surface up to a height of 6–11 miles. This layer contains most of Earth’s clouds and is where living things and their habitats and weather primarily occur.
Continued global warming is expected to impact everything from energy use to water availability to crop productivity throughout the world. Poor countries and communities with limited abilities to adapt to these changes are expected to suffer disproportionately. Global warming is already being associated with increases in the incidence of severe and extreme weather, heavy flooding , and wildfires —phenomena that threaten homes, dams, transportation networks, and other facets of human infrastructure. Learn more about how the IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report, released in 2021, describes the social impacts of global warming.
Polar bears live in the Arctic , where they use the region’s ice floes as they hunt seals and other marine mammals . Temperature increases related to global warming have been the most pronounced at the poles, where they often make the difference between frozen and melted ice. Polar bears rely on small gaps in the ice to hunt their prey. As these gaps widen because of continued melting, prey capture has become more challenging for these animals.
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global warming , the phenomenon of increasing average air temperatures near the surface of Earth over the past one to two centuries. Climate scientists have since the mid-20th century gathered detailed observations of various weather phenomena (such as temperatures, precipitation , and storms) and of related influences on climate (such as ocean currents and the atmosphere’s chemical composition). These data indicate that Earth’s climate has changed over almost every conceivable timescale since the beginning of geologic time and that human activities since at least the beginning of the Industrial Revolution have a growing influence over the pace and extent of present-day climate change .
Giving voice to a growing conviction of most of the scientific community , the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was formed in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP). The IPCC’s Sixth Assessment Report (AR6), published in 2021, noted that the best estimate of the increase in global average surface temperature between 1850 and 2019 was 1.07 °C (1.9 °F). An IPCC special report produced in 2018 noted that human beings and their activities have been responsible for a worldwide average temperature increase between 0.8 and 1.2 °C (1.4 and 2.2 °F) since preindustrial times, and most of the warming over the second half of the 20th century could be attributed to human activities.
AR6 produced a series of global climate predictions based on modeling five greenhouse gas emission scenarios that accounted for future emissions, mitigation (severity reduction) measures, and uncertainties in the model projections. Some of the main uncertainties include the precise role of feedback processes and the impacts of industrial pollutants known as aerosols , which may offset some warming. The lowest-emissions scenario, which assumed steep cuts in greenhouse gas emissions beginning in 2015, predicted that the global mean surface temperature would increase between 1.0 and 1.8 °C (1.8 and 3.2 °F) by 2100 relative to the 1850–1900 average. This range stood in stark contrast to the highest-emissions scenario, which predicted that the mean surface temperature would rise between 3.3 and 5.7 °C (5.9 and 10.2 °F) by 2100 based on the assumption that greenhouse gas emissions would continue to increase throughout the 21st century. The intermediate-emissions scenario, which assumed that emissions would stabilize by 2050 before declining gradually, projected an increase of between 2.1 and 3.5 °C (3.8 and 6.3 °F) by 2100.
Many climate scientists agree that significant societal, economic, and ecological damage would result if the global average temperature rose by more than 2 °C (3.6 °F) in such a short time. Such damage would include increased extinction of many plant and animal species, shifts in patterns of agriculture , and rising sea levels. By 2015 all but a few national governments had begun the process of instituting carbon reduction plans as part of the Paris Agreement , a treaty designed to help countries keep global warming to 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) above preindustrial levels in order to avoid the worst of the predicted effects. Whereas authors of the 2018 special report noted that should carbon emissions continue at their present rate, the increase in average near-surface air temperature would reach 1.5 °C sometime between 2030 and 2052, authors of the AR6 report suggested that this threshold would be reached by 2041 at the latest.
![global warming essay in kannada language pdf Combination shot of Grinnell Glacier taken from the summit of Mount Gould, Glacier National Park, Montana in the years 1938, 1981, 1998 and 2006.](https://cdn.britannica.com/50/112550-050-D7D94E18/Grinnell-Glacier-series-photographs-summit-Mount-Gould-2006.jpg)
The AR6 report also noted that the global average sea level had risen by some 20 cm (7.9 inches) between 1901 and 2018 and that sea level rose faster in the second half of the 20th century than in the first half. It also predicted, again depending on a wide range of scenarios, that the global average sea level would rise by different amounts by 2100 relative to the 1995–2014 average. Under the report’s lowest-emission scenario, sea level would rise by 28–55 cm (11–21.7 inches), whereas, under the intermediate emissions scenario, sea level would rise by 44–76 cm (17.3–29.9 inches). The highest-emissions scenario suggested that sea level would rise by 63–101 cm (24.8–39.8 inches) by 2100.
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The scenarios referred to above depend mainly on future concentrations of certain trace gases, called greenhouse gases , that have been injected into the lower atmosphere in increasing amounts through the burning of fossil fuels for industry, transportation , and residential uses. Modern global warming is the result of an increase in magnitude of the so-called greenhouse effect , a warming of Earth’s surface and lower atmosphere caused by the presence of water vapour , carbon dioxide , methane , nitrous oxides , and other greenhouse gases. In 2014 the IPCC first reported that concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxides in the atmosphere surpassed those found in ice cores dating back 800,000 years.
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Of all these gases, carbon dioxide is the most important, both for its role in the greenhouse effect and for its role in the human economy. It has been estimated that, at the beginning of the industrial age in the mid-18th century, carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere were roughly 280 parts per million (ppm). By the end of 2022 they had risen to 419 ppm, and, if fossil fuels continue to be burned at current rates, they are projected to reach 550 ppm by the mid-21st century—essentially, a doubling of carbon dioxide concentrations in 300 years.
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A vigorous debate is in progress over the extent and seriousness of rising surface temperatures, the effects of past and future warming on human life, and the need for action to reduce future warming and deal with its consequences. This article provides an overview of the scientific background related to the subject of global warming. It considers the causes of rising near-surface air temperatures, the influencing factors, the process of climate research and forecasting, and the possible ecological and social impacts of rising temperatures. For an overview of the public policy developments related to global warming occurring since the mid-20th century, see global warming policy . For a detailed description of Earth’s climate, its processes, and the responses of living things to its changing nature, see climate . For additional background on how Earth’s climate has changed throughout geologic time , see climatic variation and change . For a full description of Earth’s gaseous envelope, within which climate change and global warming occur, see atmosphere .
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Essay on Global Warming
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- Apr 27, 2024
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Being able to write an essay is an integral part of mastering any language. Essays form an integral part of many academic and scholastic exams like the SAT, and UPSC amongst many others. It is a crucial evaluative part of English proficiency tests as well like IELTS, TOEFL, etc. Major essays are meant to emphasize public issues of concern that can have significant consequences on the world. To understand the concept of Global Warming and its causes and effects, we must first examine the many factors that influence the planet’s temperature and what this implies for the world’s future. Here’s an unbiased look at the essay on Global Warming and other essential related topics.
Short Essay on Global Warming and Climate Change?
Since the industrial and scientific revolutions, Earth’s resources have been gradually depleted. Furthermore, the start of the world’s population’s exponential expansion is particularly hard on the environment. Simply put, as the population’s need for consumption grows, so does the use of natural resources , as well as the waste generated by that consumption.
Climate change has been one of the most significant long-term consequences of this. Climate change is more than just the rise or fall of global temperatures; it also affects rain cycles, wind patterns, cyclone frequencies, sea levels, and other factors. It has an impact on all major life groupings on the planet.
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What is Global Warming?
Global warming is the unusually rapid increase in Earth’s average surface temperature over the past century, primarily due to the greenhouse gases released by people burning fossil fuels . The greenhouse gases consist of methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, carbon dioxide, water vapour, and chlorofluorocarbons. The weather prediction has been becoming more complex with every passing year, with seasons more indistinguishable, and the general temperatures hotter.
The number of hurricanes, cyclones, droughts, floods, etc., has risen steadily since the onset of the 21st century. The supervillain behind all these changes is Global Warming. The name is quite self-explanatory; it means the rise in the temperature of the Earth.
Also Read: What is a Natural Disaster?
What are the Causes of Global Warming?
According to recent studies, many scientists believe the following are the primary four causes of global warming:
- Deforestation
- Greenhouse emissions
- Carbon emissions per capita
Extreme global warming is causing natural disasters , which can be seen all around us. One of the causes of global warming is the extreme release of greenhouse gases that become trapped on the earth’s surface, causing the temperature to rise. Similarly, volcanoes contribute to global warming by spewing excessive CO2 into the atmosphere.
The increase in population is one of the major causes of Global Warming. This increase in population also leads to increased air pollution . Automobiles emit a lot of CO2, which remains in the atmosphere. This increase in population is also causing deforestation, which contributes to global warming.
The earth’s surface emits energy into the atmosphere in the form of heat, keeping the balance with the incoming energy. Global warming depletes the ozone layer, bringing about the end of the world. There is a clear indication that increased global warming will result in the extinction of all life on Earth’s surface.
Also Read: Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation, and Wildlife Resources
Solutions for Global Warming
Of course, industries and multinational conglomerates emit more carbon than the average citizen. Nonetheless, activism and community effort are the only viable ways to slow the worsening effects of global warming. Furthermore, at the state or government level, world leaders must develop concrete plans and step-by-step programmes to ensure that no further harm is done to the environment in general.
Although we are almost too late to slow the rate of global warming, finding the right solution is critical. Everyone, from individuals to governments, must work together to find a solution to Global Warming. Some of the factors to consider are pollution control, population growth, and the use of natural resources.
One very important contribution you can make is to reduce your use of plastic. Plastic is the primary cause of global warming, and recycling it takes years. Another factor to consider is deforestation, which will aid in the control of global warming. More tree planting should be encouraged to green the environment. Certain rules should also govern industrialization. Building industries in green zones that affect plants and species should be prohibited.
Also Read: Essay on Pollution
Effects of Global Warming
Global warming is a real problem that many people want to disprove to gain political advantage. However, as global citizens, we must ensure that only the truth is presented in the media.
This decade has seen a significant impact from global warming. The two most common phenomena observed are glacier retreat and arctic shrinkage. Glaciers are rapidly melting. These are clear manifestations of climate change.
Another significant effect of global warming is the rise in sea level. Flooding is occurring in low-lying areas as a result of sea-level rise. Many countries have experienced extreme weather conditions. Every year, we have unusually heavy rain, extreme heat and cold, wildfires, and other natural disasters.
Similarly, as global warming continues, marine life is being severely impacted. This is causing the extinction of marine species as well as other problems. Furthermore, changes are expected in coral reefs, which will face extinction in the coming years. These effects will intensify in the coming years, effectively halting species expansion. Furthermore, humans will eventually feel the negative effects of Global Warming.
Also Read: Concept of Sustainable Development
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Sample Essays on Global Warming
Here are some sample essays on Global Warming:
Essay on Global Warming Paragraph in 100 – 150 words
Global Warming is caused by the increase of carbon dioxide levels in the earth’s atmosphere and is a result of human activities that have been causing harm to our environment for the past few centuries now. Global Warming is something that can’t be ignored and steps have to be taken to tackle the situation globally. The average temperature is constantly rising by 1.5 degrees Celsius over the last few years.
The best method to prevent future damage to the earth, cutting down more forests should be banned and Afforestation should be encouraged. Start by planting trees near your homes and offices, participate in events, and teach the importance of planting trees. It is impossible to undo the damage but it is possible to stop further harm.
Also Read: Social Forestry
Essay on Global Warming in 250 Words
Over a long period, it is observed that the temperature of the earth is increasing. This affected wildlife, animals, humans, and every living organism on earth. Glaciers have been melting, and many countries have started water shortages, flooding, and erosion and all this is because of global warming.
No one can be blamed for global warming except for humans. Human activities such as gases released from power plants, transportation, and deforestation have increased gases such as carbon dioxide, CFCs, and other pollutants in the earth’s atmosphere. The main question is how can we control the current situation and build a better world for future generations. It starts with little steps by every individual.
Start using cloth bags made from sustainable materials for all shopping purposes, instead of using high-watt lights use energy-efficient bulbs, switch off the electricity, don’t waste water, abolish deforestation and encourage planting more trees. Shift the use of energy from petroleum or other fossil fuels to wind and solar energy. Instead of throwing out the old clothes donate them to someone so that it is recycled.
Donate old books, don’t waste paper. Above all, spread awareness about global warming. Every little thing a person does towards saving the earth will contribute in big or small amounts. We must learn that 1% effort is better than no effort. Pledge to take care of Mother Nature and speak up about global warming.
Also Read: Types of Water Pollution
Essay on Global Warming in 500 Words
Global warming isn’t a prediction, it is happening! A person denying it or unaware of it is in the most simple terms complicit. Do we have another planet to live on? Unfortunately, we have been bestowed with this one planet only that can sustain life yet over the years we have turned a blind eye to the plight it is in. Global warming is not an abstract concept but a global phenomenon occurring ever so slowly even at this moment. Global Warming is a phenomenon that is occurring every minute resulting in a gradual increase in the Earth’s overall climate. Brought about by greenhouse gases that trap the solar radiation in the atmosphere, global warming can change the entire map of the earth, displacing areas, flooding many countries, and destroying multiple lifeforms. Extreme weather is a direct consequence of global warming but it is not an exhaustive consequence. There are virtually limitless effects of global warming which are all harmful to life on earth. The sea level is increasing by 0.12 inches per year worldwide. This is happening because of the melting of polar ice caps because of global warming. This has increased the frequency of floods in many lowland areas and has caused damage to coral reefs. The Arctic is one of the worst-hit areas affected by global warming. Air quality has been adversely affected and the acidity of the seawater has also increased causing severe damage to marine life forms. Severe natural disasters are brought about by global warming which has had dire effects on life and property. As long as mankind produces greenhouse gases, global warming will continue to accelerate. The consequences are felt at a much smaller scale which will increase to become drastic shortly. The power to save the day lies in the hands of humans, the need is to seize the day. Energy consumption should be reduced on an individual basis. Fuel-efficient cars and other electronics should be encouraged to reduce the wastage of energy sources. This will also improve air quality and reduce the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Global warming is an evil that can only be defeated when fought together. It is better late than never. If we all take steps today, we will have a much brighter future tomorrow. Global warming is the bane of our existence and various policies have come up worldwide to fight it but that is not enough. The actual difference is made when we work at an individual level to fight it. Understanding its import now is crucial before it becomes an irrevocable mistake. Exterminating global warming is of utmost importance and each one of us is as responsible for it as the next.
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Essay on Global Warming UPSC
Always hear about global warming everywhere, but do we know what it is? The evil of the worst form, global warming is a phenomenon that can affect life more fatally. Global warming refers to the increase in the earth’s temperature as a result of various human activities. The planet is gradually getting hotter and threatening the existence of lifeforms on it. Despite being relentlessly studied and researched, global warming for the majority of the population remains an abstract concept of science. It is this concept that over the years has culminated in making global warming a stark reality and not a concept covered in books. Global warming is not caused by one sole reason that can be curbed. Multifarious factors cause global warming most of which are a part of an individual’s daily existence. Burning of fuels for cooking, in vehicles, and for other conventional uses, a large amount of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, and methane amongst many others is produced which accelerates global warming. Rampant deforestation also results in global warming as lesser green cover results in an increased presence of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere which is a greenhouse gas. Finding a solution to global warming is of immediate importance. Global warming is a phenomenon that has to be fought unitedly. Planting more trees can be the first step that can be taken toward warding off the severe consequences of global warming. Increasing the green cover will result in regulating the carbon cycle. There should be a shift from using nonrenewable energy to renewable energy such as wind or solar energy which causes less pollution and thereby hinder the acceleration of global warming. Reducing energy needs at an individual level and not wasting energy in any form is the most important step to be taken against global warming. The warning bells are tolling to awaken us from the deep slumber of complacency we have slipped into. Humans can fight against nature and it is high time we acknowledged that. With all our scientific progress and technological inventions, fighting off the negative effects of global warming is implausible. We have to remember that we do not inherit the earth from our ancestors but borrow it from our future generations and the responsibility lies on our shoulders to bequeath them a healthy planet for life to exist.
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Climate Change and Global Warming Essay
Global Warming and Climate Change are two sides of the same coin. Both are interrelated with each other and are two issues of major concern worldwide. Greenhouse gases released such as carbon dioxide, CFCs, and other pollutants in the earth’s atmosphere cause Global Warming which leads to climate change. Black holes have started to form in the ozone layer that protects the earth from harmful ultraviolet rays.
Human activities have created climate change and global warming. Industrial waste and fumes are the major contributors to global warming.
Another factor affecting is the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation and also one of the reasons for climate change. Global warming has resulted in shrinking mountain glaciers in Antarctica, Greenland, and the Arctic and causing climate change. Switching from the use of fossil fuels to energy sources like wind and solar.
When buying any electronic appliance buy the best quality with energy savings stars. Don’t waste water and encourage rainwater harvesting in your community.
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Tips to Write an Essay
Writing an effective essay needs skills that few people possess and even fewer know how to implement. While writing an essay can be an assiduous task that can be unnerving at times, some key pointers can be inculcated to draft a successful essay. These involve focusing on the structure of the essay, planning it out well, and emphasizing crucial details.
Mentioned below are some pointers that can help you write better structure and more thoughtful essays that will get across to your readers:
- Prepare an outline for the essay to ensure continuity and relevance and no break in the structure of the essay
- Decide on a thesis statement that will form the basis of your essay. It will be the point of your essay and help readers understand your contention
- Follow the structure of an introduction, a detailed body followed by a conclusion so that the readers can comprehend the essay in a particular manner without any dissonance.
- Make your beginning catchy and include solutions in your conclusion to make the essay insightful and lucrative to read
- Reread before putting it out and add your flair to the essay to make it more personal and thereby unique and intriguing for readers
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Ans. Both natural and man-made factors contribute to global warming. The natural one also contains methane gas, volcanic eruptions, and greenhouse gases. Deforestation, mining, livestock raising, burning fossil fuels, and other man-made causes are next.
Ans. The government and the general public can work together to stop global warming. Trees must be planted more often, and deforestation must be prohibited. Auto usage needs to be curbed, and recycling needs to be promoted.
Ans. Switching to renewable energy sources , adopting sustainable farming, transportation, and energy methods, and conserving water and other natural resources.
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Digvijay Singh
Having 2+ years of experience in educational content writing, withholding a Bachelor's in Physical Education and Sports Science and a strong interest in writing educational content for students enrolled in domestic and foreign study abroad programmes. I believe in offering a distinct viewpoint to the table, to help students deal with the complexities of both domestic and foreign educational systems. Through engaging storytelling and insightful analysis, I aim to inspire my readers to embark on their educational journeys, whether abroad or at home, and to make the most of every learning opportunity that comes their way.
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This was really a good essay on global warming… There has been used many unic words..and I really liked it!!!Seriously I had been looking for a essay about Global warming just like this…
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I want to learn how to write essay writing so I joined this page.This page is very useful for everyone.
Hi, we are glad that we could help you to write essays. We have a beginner’s guide to write essays ( https://leverageedu.com/blog/essay-writing/ ) and we think this might help you.
It is not good , to have global warming in our earth .So we all have to afforestation program on all the world.
thank you so much
Very educative , helpful and it is really going to strength my English knowledge to structure my essay in future
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Global warming is the increase in 𝓽𝓱𝓮 ᴀᴠᴇʀᴀɢᴇ ᴛᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴀᴛᴜʀᴇs ᴏғ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ🌎 ᴀᴛᴍᴏsᴘʜᴇʀᴇ
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ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRY
Global warming.
The causes, effects, and complexities of global warming are important to understand so that we can fight for the health of our planet.
Earth Science, Climatology
Tennessee Power Plant
Ash spews from a coal-fueled power plant in New Johnsonville, Tennessee, United States.
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- Explorer Classroom: Photographing the Frozen Frontier with Esther Horvath | December 5
Global warming is the long-term warming of the planet’s overall temperature. Though this warming trend has been going on for a long time, its pace has significantly increased in the last hundred years due to the burning of fossil fuels . As the human population has increased, so has the volume of fossil fuels burned. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas, and burning them causes what is known as the “greenhouse effect” in Earth’s atmosphere.
The greenhouse effect is when the sun’s rays penetrate the atmosphere, but when that heat is reflected off the surface cannot escape back into space. Gases produced by the burning of fossil fuels prevent the heat from leaving the atmosphere. These greenhouse gasses are carbon dioxide , chlorofluorocarbons, water vapor , methane , and nitrous oxide . The excess heat in the atmosphere has caused the average global temperature to rise overtime, otherwise known as global warming.
Global warming has presented another issue called climate change. Sometimes these phrases are used interchangeably, however, they are different. Climate change refers to changes in weather patterns and growing seasons around the world. It also refers to sea level rise caused by the expansion of warmer seas and melting ice sheets and glaciers . Global warming causes climate change, which poses a serious threat to life on Earth in the forms of widespread flooding and extreme weather. Scientists continue to study global warming and its impact on Earth.
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The Pew Center on global climate change; Global Warming Art; Video Archived 2009-02-16 at the Wayback Machine. of a talk by Warren Washington titled "The Evolution of Global Warming Science: From Ideas to Scientific Facts" Best Effort Global Warming Trajectories by Harvey Lam (Princeton University), The Wolfram Demonstrations Project.
Q.1 List the causes of Global Warming. A.1 There are various causes of global warming both natural and manmade. The natural one includes a greenhouse gas, volcanic eruption, methane gas and more. Next up, manmade causes are deforestation, mining, cattle rearing, fossil fuel burning and more.
Growing calls for the world to come to grips with the many ways that global warming affects human health have prompted the first day dedicated to the issue at crunch UN climate talks starting next wee. ಪ್ಯಾರಿಸ್: ಜಾಗತಿಕ ತಾಪಮಾನ ಏರಿಕೆಯು ಮಾನವನ ಆರೋಗ್ಯದ ಮೇಲೆ ...
World environment day is on 5th june. Here is the essay ideas for students and children. ವಿಶ್ವ ಪರಿಸರ ದಿನವನ್ನು ಜೂ.5ರಂದು ...
However, when given a short definition of global warming and how it affects weather patterns, 84% of people in India say they think global warming is happening (15 percentage points higher than in 2011). 57% think global warming is caused mostly by human activities, while 31% think it is caused mostly by natural changes in the environment.
and these show that global warming will continue and accelerate. The best estimates indicate that the Earth could warm by 3°C by 2100. Even if countries reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, the Earth will continue to warm. Predictions by 2100 range from a minimum of 1.8°C to as much as 4°C rise in global average temperatures. II. CLIMATE ...
since 1970. Since 1900, the global average surface temperature has increased by about 1 °C (1.8 °F). This has been accompanied by warming of the ocean, a rise in sea level, a strong decline in Arctic sea ice, widespread increases in the frequency and intensity of heatwaves, and many other associated climate effects. Much of this warming has
Box 9.1: Global Warming Global warming is a gradual increase in the average temperature of the earth's lower atmosphere as a result of the increase in greenhouse gases since the Industrial Revolution. Much of the recent observed and projected global warming is human-induced. It is caused by man-made increases in carbon
Cite as: Center for Sustainable Systems, University of Michigan. 2021."Climate Change: Science and Impacts Factsheet." Pub. No. CSS05-19. September 2021 Observed Impacts Physical Systems • Global average temperature was 0.98°C (1.76 °F) higher in 2020 than in the late 1800s.15 • The warmest year on record since records began in 1880 was 2016, with 2020 ranking
ioxide to the atmosphere on page 13.The world will most likely reach 1.5°C (2.7°F) global warming in the period 2021-2040 (we reached 1.1. C/2°F already in the last decade). But unless there are rapid, strong and sustained reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, limiting warming to 1.5°C (2.7°F) or e.
Global warming is the increase in the world's average temperature, believed to be the result from the release of carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels. . This increase in greenhouse gases is causing an increase in the rate of the greenhouse effect. The Greenhouse Effect. The earth is warming rather like ...
Modern global warming is the result of an increase in magnitude of the so-called greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and lower atmosphere caused by the presence of water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, and other greenhouse gases. In 2014 the IPCC first reported that concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane, and ...
A rise in global temperatures can lead to additional changes in the environment, such as rising sea levels. Since an increase in the temperature causes the glaciers and icebergs to melt at a rapid pace, it causes the sea levels to rise. On the Weather: Global Warming causes intense heat waves by significantly increasing the temperature which ...
global warming are in Asia. A recent climate change report gives us only a limited time to keep the greenhouse gases at the present level. Otherwise, the temperature may rise by more than 2 degrees Celsius by the end of the century, a level considered dangerous. towards this effect. Like CO 2, they are also called greenhouse gases . Global ...
Essay On Climate Change in 100 Words. Climate change refers to long-term alterations in Earth's climate patterns, primarily driven by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat, leading to global warming. The consequences of climate change are ...
The Open Knowledge Repository provides access to World Bank publications on climate change and global warming.
The earth's surface emits energy into the atmosphere in the form of heat, keeping the balance with the incoming energy. Global warming depletes the ozone layer, bringing about the end of the world. There is a clear indication that increased global warming will result in the extinction of all life on Earth's surface.
Climate Explained, a part of Yale Climate Connections, is an essay collection that addresses an array of climate change questions and topics, including why it's cold outside if global warming is real, how we know that humans are responsible for global warming, and the relationship between climate change and national security.
Global Warming Education climatechangeeducation.org Zero Footprint Kids Calculator For Teachers www.zerofootprintkids.com Creative Change Educational Solutions www.creativechange.net Teaching about Climate Change: Cool Schools Tackle Global Warming, edited by Tim Grant and Gail Littlejohn Low Carbon Diet, A 30 Day Program
Global warming is the long-term warming of the planet's overall temperature. Though this warming trend has been going on for a long time, its pace has significantly increased in the last hundred years due to the burning of fossil fuels.As the human population has increased, so has the volume of . fossil fuels burned.. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas, and burning them causes ...
cold outside if global warming is real, how we know that humans are responsible for global warming, and the relationship between climate change and national security. Image 1. Example Climate Explained essays on the Yale Climate Connections website. Below are links to a few Climate Explained primers that can be useful for you and your students to
'natural' influences of the past. Global warming has occurred faster than any other climate change recorded by humans and so is of great interest and importance to the human population. Cause of anthropogenic (human caused) climate change includes greenhouse gases, aerosols and pattern of land use changes.