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Environment Essay Titles

Below are examples of IELTS Environmental writing task 2 questions.

Human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals around the world. Some people think that this cannot be changed, while others believe actions can be taken to bring about a change. Discuss both and give your opinion. (Reported 2017, Academic Test)

It is often said that governments spend too much money on projects to protect wildlife, while there are other problems that are more important? Do you agree or disagree? (Reported 2017, GT Test)

Some people think the best way to solve global environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Reported 2017, Academic Test)

Some people think an international car-free day is an effective way to reduce air pollution. Others think there are more effective ways do to this. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. (Reported 2017, Academic Test)

While some people consider global warming to be the most pressing environmental problem which we have at the moment, others believe that deforestation has a more devastating impact on our world. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

The government should reduce the amount of money spent on local environmental problems and instead increase funding into urgent and more threatening issues such as global warming. To what extent do you agree?

With increasing populations and ever growing urban centers, many countries are losing their natural beauty spots. What benefits are there to protecting places of natural beauty? How can this be solved?

Although many people value their public parks, this space could be better used for other purposes such as residential areas for the ever growing population or to develop business and boost economies. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this?

With deforestation, urban development and illegal hunting, many animal species are becoming endangered as they lose their habitat and some are even threatened to the point of extinction. Do you think it is important to protect animals? What measures can be taken to deal with this problem?

Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

Both governments and individuals are spending vast amounts of money protecting animals and their habitat. This money could be better spent dealing with fundamental issues in society such as poverty and health care. To what extent do you agree?

As a result of growth in some urban centers, the environment in those cities is deteriorating. How could this issue be tackled by both the government and individuals?

Some people think that current environmental issues are global problems and should therefore be dealt with by the government while others believe that these problems can only be tackled by individuals. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Global environmental issues are the responsibility of rich nations not of poorer nations. Do you agree with this opinion?

Many people believe that global environmental problems should be dealt with internationally rather than domestically. What is your opinion?

 Many animals are being hunted to the brink of extinction in order to fulfil the demand and greed of mankind for decorative purposes as well as for other reasons, such as traditional medicine. How can this issue be tackled?

Restricting air travel is the only way to prevent air pollution. Do you agree?

Reported essay questions are from students who have taken their IELTS test. These questions may vary slightly in wording from the original question. 

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IELTS Common Essay Topic: Nature and Environment

Nature – Nature consist of all the organisms and entities that are natural and not made by humans. Like animals, plants, mountains, rivers etc.

Environment – Environment is the part of the nature. It includes water, climate, air, etc along with all the natural entities. Environment changes from place to place but nature is same all over the world.

NOTE: Creatures like wild life and mankind are evolving since centuries.

Evolution is a process:

Evolution is a natural process and it is based on the natural selection of the organism. Organisms which are well adapted to the changing environment are more likely to survive. They pass on the genes which availed their survival to their successors.

If an organism is not able to adapt according to the changing environment then those organisms got extinct. For example: Dinosaurs.

Mankind VS Animals:

Mankind – Mankind has developed abilities like reasoning, understanding, logic and vast mental ability with on-going evolution.

Animals – Animals have developed abilities like physical strength, even few of them can fly as well. But there is very less mental growth as compared to the human beings.

Extinction:

Extinction – when a species dies due to:

• a) Environmental issues

Reasons of Extinction :

Environmental issues:

• a) Global warming
• b) Pollution
• c) Over-exploitation of nature
• d) Climate change

Why saving creatures/species is important?

• a) To maintain bio-diversity
• b) Cultural significance

What can be done to control extinction?

Role of government:

• a) Declaring reserved areas for jungles
• b) By controlling animal trafficking
• c) By creating laws or by initiative awareness

Role of common people:

• a) NGOs can be helpful because they can create awareness
• b) Seed banks

Why evolution is important?

Evolution is important because it demonstrates how life evolved on the earth. It shows the lineage between different organisms and explains the diversity on the earth.

Sample Topic

• Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
• In many countries, the number of animals and plants are declining. Why do you think this is happening? How can this issue be solved?
• It is a natural process for animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaurs, dodo, etc.). There is no reason why people should try to prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?
• Human activity has had a negative impact on plants and animals around the world. Some people think that this cannot be changed, while others believe that actions can be taken to bring about the change. Discuss both and give your opinion.

IELTS Common Essay Topic: Marketing and Advertising

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IELTS Writing Task 2 – Topic: THE ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL SOURCE

ielts writing topics 2019

1.  Nowadays environmental problems are too big to be managed by individual persons or individual countries. In other words, it is an international problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample Answer

An essential problem of the 21st century is world pollution. Currently the environment is  so much contaminated that urgent measures should be taken. The single individual  cannot be blamed for the world pollution, however every person should take care of his  or her habitat. In addition, it is vital that environmental issues should be treated  internationally.

Lately, many presentations, conferences and international summits are held regarding  waste treatment, recycling, soil and water contamination. For sure joint efforts and  consolidation can only help in the mutual war towards the environmental disaster, which  is going on. For instance, governments should offer support to companies and  organizations, involved in manufacturing, industry or agriculture in order to find  environment friendly approaches. These could be special law regulations, recycling  programs, helping courses in order to implement ISO certificates and many more.

However, the influence of individuals over environment should not be ignored. If we do  not confess that our planet is our home, we will never be able to take adequately care of  it. We have to contribute every day to the preservation of nature and environment. For  example, always remember to save energy by switching off lamps, computers and  everything that we do not use. Our next obligation is to separate waste and throw bulk  only in the designated areas. Driving vehicles can also be environment friendly. For  example, we have to avoid accelerating the engines too rapidly or using the air  condition in the country, where it will be better to save energy and simply open the  windows.

To sum up, environmental problems should be handled by local and international  authorities also. Every single person should take care of environment and moreover we  have to bring up our children to be conscious citizens of a clean and preserved planet.

 (296 words)

2.  Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces  a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging  from the things we buy, such as processed food. But even if we buy fresh food without  packaging, we still produce rubbish from the plastic bags used everywhere to carry  shopping home.

The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a  daily basis than families did in the past. Convenience is also very important in modern  life, so we buy packaging or canned food that can be transported from long distances  and stored untill we need it, first in the supermarket, and then at home.

However, I think the amount of waste produce is also a result of our tendency to use  something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag has  used up valuable resources and energy to produce. We also forget that it is a source of  pollution and difficult to dispose of.

I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public.  Children can be educated about environmental issues at school, but adults need to take  action. Governments can encourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as  plastic bags, by providing recycling services and by thing households and shops that do  not attempt to recycle their waste.

With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we  produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned  by waste.

 (270 words)

3. Scientists and the news media are presenting ever more evidence of climate change. Governmnets cannot be expected to solve this problem. It is the responsibility of individuals to change their lifestyle to prevent further damage. What are your views?  

Recently scientists worried about climate change have urged governments to introduce  measures to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions that are seen as its main cause.  Simultaneously, politicians and environmentalists have urged individuals to make  changes to their lifestyle. I shall argue that governments and individuals should take join  responsibility for this problem.

Firstly, industry accounts for a large proportion of the greenhouse gas emissions, and  this can only be controlled by government action. Measures could be taken to  discourage pollution, such as limiting or taxing the use of fossil fuels. Alternatively,  subsidies could be offered to industries to clean up their production processes. If these  ideas were adopted, I believe that businesses would regard pollution as a financial issue.

Secondly, only discussion between governments can ensure that solutions are  successful. The Kyoto agreement, for example, tried to reach global agreement on how  to address the problem. Without such co-operating, it seems to me that efforts to reduce  fuel consumption are unlikely to be effective.

However, national and international policies will only succeed if individuals also change  their lifestyle. For example, people could think more carefully about how they use  energy in their homes. By using less electricity, installing energy-efficient light bulbs and  electrical appliances, or investing in solar panels, individuals can make a real difference.

In addition, I think individual attitudes to transport need to change. Instead of making  short tips by car, people could choose to walk, cycle, or take a bus. Since cars are a  major source of the problem, changing our behaviour in this area would have a major  impact.

In conclusion, I would maintain that only a combination of international agreement,  national policies, and changes in individual behaviour will succeed in preventing further  damage to the environment.

 (291 words)

4. Many parts of the world are losing important natural resources, such as forests, animals, or clean water. Choose one resource that is disappearing and explain why it needs to be saved. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.  

As human’s population is dramatically rising every year, people’s requirements are  increasing too. We need more food, more fresh water, more places to live. As a result of  this many parts of the world are losing essential and sometimes irreplaceable  resources, such as forest, animals, or fresh water. In this essay I will focus on the threat  of disappearing many wild animals.

The reason why I think that animals should be preserved is that all living creatures on  this planet are connected with each other. So, the disappearance of only one species  can cause dramatic changes in the planet and even death of many other living  creatures. For example, the disappearance of bats will cause the huge increasing of  insect population and this will reflect on all animals and plants. Another example is that  if the population of bats increases, the population of insects will decrease significantly,  and this will cause the disappearance of many plants because insects are the main  pollinators. So, I think it is very important to preserve all species on our planet and live  in harmony with our environment.

Another important reason why I think that animals should be saved is that I, personally,  do not want my child to learn about different animals from books and not be able to see  them alive. I think it is shameful for humankind to explain our children that we are the  reason why those animals disappeared.

In conclusion, I would like to say that the issue about losing important natural resources  is topical and open for debate nowadays. I believe that together people can make a  difference. From my point of view, the first problem we should find a solution for is  human’s overpopulation. As I mentioned above people’s demands are growing and this  means we consume more and more natural resources. The second question, which is on the list of most important issues, is pollution including the air pollution, water  pollution, etc.

 (325 words)

5. The rising levels of congestion and air pollution found in most of the world’s cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in cities, attempts must be made to encourage people to use their cars less and public transport more. Discuss possible ways to encourage the use of public transport.  

Anyone who lives in a city is aware of the increasing number of cars on the road and the  kinds of problems this creates: traffic jams, air pollution and longer commuting periods.  As economies grow and access to cars spreads to increasing numbers of people, this  trend is likely to worsen. The solution, it would seem, is for government to encourage  the use of public transport in urban areas, thus decreasing dependence on the car.

One way to stimulate public transport use is to make private car use more expensive  and inconvenient. The introduction of tolls along urban motorways has been  successfully employed in many cities. Other such measures are high-priced permits for  parking in urban areas and the restriction of parking to a limited number of cars. Faced  with high costs or no place to park, commuters would perhaps be more willing to  abandon their cars in favour of buses or trains.

There are also less punishing ways of spurring public transport use. The construction of  free carparks at suburban train stations has proven successful in quite a number of  countries. This allows commuters to drive part of the way, but take public transport into  the central, most congested, urban areas.

Indeed, making public transport more comfortable and convenient should work to attract  more commuters and decrease traffic congestion. Public transport that is convenient  and comfortable retains its passengers, much like any business that satisfies its  customers. The more commuters committed to taking public transport, the less  congestion on city streets.

 (252 words)

6.  The earth is being filled with waste material such as plastic bags and other rubbish. Is this really happening? What are some solutions to this problem?

Over the past few decades, the increasing amount of industrial wastes and household  garbage has become a major problem in many countries. People have questioned what  caused this problem and what can be done to improve the situation. In my opinion, two  of the most critical causes of this waste material problem are the increased  consumption and a shortage of space for landfill.

To begin with, modern lifestyle has contributed greatly to the increasing amount of  waste and garbage we produce everyday. In other words, we have turned into a  materialistic and mass-consumption society where we use more and throw away more  than ever before. Moreover, countries are running out of space to store garbage and  waste material. In fact, securing land for waste disposal raises controversies in many  countries.

To solve this intractable problem, every citizen needs to participate in producing less  garbage. For example, we can bring our own personal shopping bags instead of using  plastic bags provided by stores and shops. Besides, the government can enforce  stricter laws on companies to use biodegradable packaging or use recycled material.  Indeed, this alone can eliminate much of the waste which is sent to at land fills.  Companies can also contribute by developing new raw material which is recyclable and  will ultimately lead to less garbage. One good example of this is that tire companies  develop new tires for cars which are not made of rubber but of new biodegradable  material.

As discussed above, individuals, business and the government can share the  responsibility to reduce the amount of waste material and to save the earth. I hope that  in the future our offspring will be better off with the well-preserved environment.

 (281 words)

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer: Environmental Problems Plants and Animals (IELTS Cambridge 14)

by Dave | Cambridge 14 | 4 Comments

This is an IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer from IELTS Cambridge 14 about environmental problems effecting plants and animals and it is an interesting question. You can read about another question from Cambridge 14 on the topic of changing your life here .

Here is the question:.

Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

I think this question is really tricky. The topic itself is simple: environmental problems.

Some ielts questions have tough topics – like space tourism – but this one is easy enough for most people to write about., the tricky part is related to the question itself. it is not asking you to just write about environmental problems., you must have a clear reason why losing animals and plants is the most important problem., and then a different reason , not related to plants or animals, that a different problem is more important, it’s tough so read below on how i handled this tentacled question…, once you’re done with that, check out the other  ielts task 2 writing sample answers that i wrote , also, i have compiled all the most recent questions from the test (updated daily) for writing task 2 here and writing task 1 here ., if you want to get my best materials and support me, please sign up for my exclusive ielts ebooks here on patreon., many are of the opinion that the risks for endangered plants and wildlife are the most severe consequences of our worsening environment while others would argue that other problems are more pressing. while i consider the impact of recurring natural disasters to be important, in my opinion the loss of wildlife is the most serious threat to the environment., the rise in recent catastrophic natural disasters has been strongly linked to climate change. many scientists have made the case that incremental rises in temperature, specifically involving the oceans, has increased the frequency and potency of hurricanes, tsunamis, and blizzards. there are countless instances of these from the last two decades but the tsunami affecting mainly indonesia, malaysia and thailand in 2004 is a particularly striking example. this was the largest natural disaster this century and resulted in thousands of deaths, injuries and billions of dollars in damages, the effects of which set these developing nations back economically for years. people lost their lives, homes, and livelihood in many cases., the main reason that many people including myself are so focused on plant and animal life is because of the rising number of endangered animals in recent decades. one of the most well-known examples of this is the often cited case of polar bears. polar bears live mainly in the arctic and recent melting of the polar ice caps has resulted in reduced ice for polar bears to hunt on. polar bears have become an endangered species and it is often forecast that by 2100 they will be entirely extinct in the wild. their extinction will likely have a domino effect on the fragile ecosystems of the arctic and other endangered animals like seals and narwhales. this is just one example of the impact of global warming on animals and plants of our planet. extinction is irreversible and there is no more lasting impression we can leave than to deplete the world entirely of a species., in my opinion, the loss of ecological diversity trumps any other environmental concerns. in order to remedy this problem governments and individuals need to take serious steps to not only invest more in conservation efforts for endangered animals but also work towards long term reforms related to fossil fuels, carbon emissions and the other apparent catalysts for climate change., ielts examiner sample answer analysis, 1.  many are of the opinion that the risks for endangered plants and wildlife are the most severe consequences of our worsening environment while others would argue that other problems are more pressing. 2. while i consider the impact of recurring natural disasters to be important, in my opinion the loss of wildlife is the most serious threat to the environment., 1. the first sentence states the topic – write this sentence very quickly because it’s not that important., 2. next is my opinion, be sure that this is clear and include it in both your introduction and conclusion., 1.  the rise in recent catastrophic natural disasters has been strongly linked to climate change. 2. many scientists have made the case that incremental rises in temperature, specifically involving the oceans, has increased the frequency and potency of hurricanes, tsunamis, and blizzards. 3. there are countless instances of these from the last two decades but the tsunami affecting mainly indonesia, malaysia and thailand in 2004 is a particularly striking example. 4. this was the largest natural disaster this century and resulted in thousands of deaths, injuries and billions of dollars in damages, the effects of which set these developing nations back economically for years. 5. people lost their lives, homes, and livelihood in many cases., 1. the first sentence is a topic sentence with the main idea for the whole paragraph – natural disasters are important and linked to climate change., 2. my second sentence provides specific evidence of this and support from researchers. try not to use research that it is too specific (like a 1992 study by the university of michigan showed…) because it is obviously made up. that technically shouldn’t hurt your score but some examiners may take exception., 3. the third sentence focuses on a specific example of a tsunami in southeast asia., 4. the fourth sentence develops the example by talking about the implications of the tsunami. this question is all about how important the environmental problem is so be sure to focus on the effects to show the importance, 5. the fifth sentence continues with the effects of the disasters., 1.  the main reason that many people including myself are so focused on plant and animal life is because of the rising number of endangered animals in recent decades. 2. one of the most well-known examples of this is the often cited case of polar bears. 3. polar bears live mainly in the arctic and recent melting of the polar ice caps has resulted in reduced ice for polar bears to hunt on. 4. polar bears have become an endangered species and it is often forecast that by 2100 they will be entirely extinct in the wild. 5. their extinction will likely have a domino effect on the fragile ecosystems of the arctic and other endangered animals like seals and narwhales. 6. this is just one example of the impact of global warming on animals and plants of our planet. 7. extinction is irreversible and there is no more lasting impression we can leave than to deplete the world entirely of a species., 1. the first sentence is another topic sentence stating why i think the less of plants and animals is more important – because animals may go extinct., 2. my second sentence starts my example. try to get to your examples as fast as possible – they are like life-preservers tossed to the struggling ielts student in the water, 3. the third sentence focuses more closely on the example., 4.  my fourth sentence focuses more closely on the example, 5. the fifth sentence continues the example by describing the effect on the entire arctic ecosystem., 6. the sixth sentence makes the example more general by extending it to other animal species around the world., 7. the final sentence gives more support for my opinion that animal extinction is the most important problem., 1. in my opinion, the loss of ecological diversity trumps any other environmental concerns. 2. in order to remedy this problem governments and individuals need to take serious steps to not only invest more in conservation efforts for endangered animals but also work towards long term reforms related to fossil fuels, carbon emissions and the other apparent catalysts for climate change., 1. my first sentence restates my overall opinion and the main reason for it., 2. the last sentence gives some suggestions about what people can do to combat this problem. be sure to have an extra detail in your final sentence because many examiners require it for band 7+ for task achievement., sample answer vocabulary, try to figure out what the vocabulary in bold means from the context of the whole sentence. don’t worry if you are not 100% sure – over time you will become more sure of the meaning (don’t use a dictionary in your native language because you will most likely learn the wrong word)., many are of the opinion that the risks for endangered plants and wildlife are the most severe consequences of our worsening environment while others would argue that other problems are more pressing . while i consider the impact of recurring natural disasters to be important, in my opinion the loss of wildlife is the most serious threat to the environment., the rise in recent catastrophic natural disasters has been strongly linked to climate change . many scientists have made the case that incremental rises in temperature, specifically involving the oceans, has increased the frequency and potency of hurricanes , tsunamis , and blizzards . there are countless instances of these from the last two decades but the tsunami affecting mainly indonesia, malaysia and thailand in 2004 is a particularly striking example . this was the largest natural disaster this century and resulted in thousands of deaths, injuries and billions of dollars in damages, the effects of which set these developing nations back economically for years. people lost their lives, homes, and livelihood in many cases., the main reason that many people including myself are so focused on plant and animal life is because of the rising number of endangered animals in recent decades. one of the most well-known examples of this is the often cited case of polar bears. polar bears live mainly in the arctic and recent melting of the polar ice caps has resulted in reduced ice for polar bears to hunt on. polar bears have become an endangered species and it is often forecast that by 2100 they will be entirely extinct in the wild . their extinction will likely have a domino effect on the fragile ecosystems of the arctic and other endangered animals like seals and narwhales. this is just one example of the impact of global warming on animals and plants of our planet. extinction is irreversible and there is no more lasting impression we can leave than to deplete the world entirely of a species., in my opinion, the loss of ecological diversity trumps any other environmental concerns. in order to remedy this problem governments and individuals need to take serious steps to not only invest more in conservation efforts for endangered animals but also work towards long term reforms related to fossil fuels , carbon emissions and the other apparent catalysts for climate change., of the opinion: in my opinion/i think, endangered: not many left, close to extinction, severe consequences: very bad results, worsening environment: environment getting worse, pressing: important, recurring natural disasters: natural disasters like hurricanes, earthquakes, etc. happening again and again, serious threat: could really hurt something/someone, strongly linked: strong evidence to suggest a relationship, climate change: global warming, incremental rises: small increases, potency: strength of, hurricanes: lots of wind and rain in a powerful storm, tsunamis: big waves after an earthquake, blizzards: snowy storms, countless instances: many examples of, particularly striking example: very strong/good example, set  back: hinder/hold back/hurt, livelihood: jobs/making money, well-known examples: famous examples, often cited case: frequently mentioned, polar ice caps: icebergs at the top of the earth, forecast: predicted, in the wild: not in captivity, living naturally outside, domino effect: cause more related problems, fragile ecosystems: easily hurt food chains/relationships in nature, lasting impression: long-term impact, deplete: decrease/lesson/make less of, ecological diversity: lots of different plants/animals, trumps: is more important than/outweighs, remedy: fix/heal, conservation efforts: attempts to save, long term reforms: lasting changes, fossil fuels: oil, gas, etc. taken from the earth, carbon emissions: the amount of gas/pollusion put into the air, catalysts: causes, pronunciation, ɒv   ði   əˈpɪnjən   ɪnˈdeɪnʤəd   sɪˈvɪə   ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz   ˈwɜːsnɪŋ   ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt   ˈprɛsɪŋ   rɪˈkɜːrɪŋ   ˈnæʧrəl   dɪˈzɑːstəz   ˈsɪərɪəs   θrɛt   ˈstrɒŋli   lɪŋkt   ˈklaɪmɪt   ʧeɪnʤ   ˌɪnkrɪˈmɛnt(ə)l   ˈraɪzɪz   ˈpəʊtənsi   ˈhʌrɪkənz   tsuːˈnɑːmiz   ˈblɪzədz   ˈkaʊntlɪs   ˈɪnstənsɪz   pəˈtɪkjʊləli   ˈstraɪkɪŋ   ɪgˈzɑːmpl   sɛt   bæk   ˈlaɪvlɪhʊd   wɛl – nəʊn   ɪgˈzɑːmplz   ˈɒf(ə)n   ˈsaɪtɪd   keɪs   ˈpəʊlə r  aɪs   ˈkæps   ˈfɔːkɑːst   ɪn   ðə   waɪld   ˈdɒmɪnəʊ   ɪˈfɛkt   ˈfræʤaɪl   ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəmz   ˈlɑːstɪŋ   ɪmˈprɛʃən   dɪˈpliːt   ˌɛkəˈlɒʤɪkəl   daɪˈvɜːsɪti   trʌmps   ˈrɛmɪdi   ˌkɒnsə(ː)ˈveɪʃən   ˈɛfəts   lɒŋ   tɜːm   ˌriːˈfɔːmz   ˈfɒsl   fjʊəlz   ˈkɑːbən   ɪˈmɪʃənz   ˈkætəlɪsts  , vocabulary practice, remember and fill in the blanks:, many are ______________ that the risks for  ______________  plants and wildlife are the most  ______________  of our  ______________  while others would argue that other problems are more  ______________ . while i consider the impact of  ______________  to be important, in my opinion the loss of wildlife is the most  ______________  to the environment., the rise in recent catastrophic natural disasters has been  ______________  to  ______________ . many scientists have made the case that  ______________  in temperature, specifically involving the oceans, has increased the frequency and  ______________  of  ______________ ,  ______________ , and ______________ . there are  ______________  of these from the last two decades but the tsunami affecting mainly indonesia, malaysia and thailand in 2004 is a  ______________ . this was the largest natural disaster this century and resulted in thousands of deaths, injuries and billions of dollars in damages, the effects of which  ______________  these developing nations  ______________  economically for years. people lost their lives, homes, and  ______________  in many cases., the main reason that many people including myself are so focused on plant and animal life is because of the rising number of endangered animals in recent decades. one of the most  ______________  of this is the  ______________  of polar bears. polar bears live mainly in the arctic and recent melting of the  ______________  has resulted in reduced ice for polar bears to hunt on. polar bears have become an endangered species and it is often  ______________  that by 2100 they will be entirely extinct ______________ . their extinction will likely have a  ______________  on the  ______________  of the arctic and other endangered animals like seals and narwhales. this is just one example of the impact of global warming on animals and plants of our planet. extinction is irreversible and there is no more  ______________  we can leave than to  ______________  the world entirely of a species., in my opinion, the loss of  ______________  any other environmental concerns. in order to  ______________  this problem governments and individuals need to take serious steps to not only invest more in  ______________  for endangered animals but also work towards  ______________  related to  ______________ ,  ______________  and the other apparent  ______________  for climate change., links narrated by david attenborough, the deep ocean, empire of the ants, iguanas vs snakes  , comment below – which animals will you miss the most if they go extinct.

I’d have to say… I guess I’d be the most gutted about… I’d hate to see… I wouldn’t be all that bothered about…

Check out some corrections from a student sample here:

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Various persons agree to the fact that loss of specific varieties of plant as well as animals are the major complications in our present day ecosystem and surroundings, some believe that there are more pressing environmental issues that abound. In my opinion oil spillage and illegal cutting down of trees have caused more harm to our surroundings than the afore mentioned

Good but careful with your paraphrasing Alexis – some words are slightly off!

Many are of the opinion that the main cause for environmental problems of our time is due to the loss of specific species of plants and animals whereas some are of the opinion that there are more severe environmental problems. I partially agree that both of them might be the reason for this issue.This essay will discuss the reasons below.

On the one hand , it is due to global warming which is causing an imbalance in nature . As we know, we follow an ecosystem where plants , animals and humans are inter-connected in order to survive so that the oxygen and carbon-di-oxide is balanced out but due to irregularity in nature such as deforestration , pollution etc is causing harm in order for plants and animals to survive.Loss of specific species for example , Polar Bears which are mainly found in the Arctic is one of the endangered species as the Arctic caps are seen to be melting and it is said that by 2030 , polar bears will become extinct.This is a detrimental sight for the near future to come.

On another hand , it is the change in climate which is caused by natural calamities. Many scientists have claimed that the natural calamities mostly relating to oceans and seas like hurricanes , tsunami , cyclones are causing climate change in the environment . And extreme conditions like scrotching heat being responsible for famine and drought. For example, A few years ago India faced extreme conditions of cyclones roughly for 2 months which caused floods and right after came the summer and faced a severe situation of drought in the northern parts of India. Many farmers faced a huge loss in their yields of crops due to this irregular change in the climate.

In conclusion , in my opinion it is not just about losing plants and animals but the factors like climate change and how humans are getting affected by it as well. Even though humans are slightly responsible for this cause we still have time to resolve it by protecting the planet by saving environment.

There is an argument about whether the reduction of species is the biggest environmental problem or not. In my opinion, the protection of species is the most serious one, because it may lead to a calamity. Furthermore, we have the clear solution that we can make our effort in this moment. Creatures ensure that the ecosystem works in a perfect situation. The relationship between animals and plants has been built since life appeared on earth. The best example has been presented in the famous cartoon movie The Lion King. As the lion said, grass is eaten by small animals which are eaten by lions. Small animals and lions die in the end, and become fertilizer feeding grass. It is clear that all of life is involved in this simple ecosystem. The missing of one part could lead to the destruction of other parts. Our excllent world is formed by bioligical diversity, and we can not let it go. Moreover, we have a conspicuous idea for dealing with this problem, which is to protect the habitat and stop hunting. Building a shell for creatures can protect all parts of the ecosystem. As long as the ecosystem is complete, animals and plants will make the ecosystem intensive. However, hunting beasts or cutting down precious trees destroys a part of an ecosystem, which results in damage to the whole habitat at last. Let us take the movie “The Lion King” as an example again. The reducing number of lions contributes to the increasing number of small animals which eat all of the grass, and they will become extinct in the end because of lack of grass. In sum, protecting species is the most important project to protect the earth, because we all live in a huge ecosystem. We also have a solution that we can undertake right now. What’s more, the earth is protected by all of the creatures, and the mission of humans is to protect them.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic Examples

Plants can provide food, shelter, clothing, or medicine. what is one kind of plant that is important to you or the people in your country.

Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.

You should write at least 250 words.

In your country, is there more need for land to be left in its natural condition or is there more need for land to be developed for housing and industry?

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

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Environment essay questions for IELTS

Here you can find common IELTS essay questions for "Environment" topic.

Climate change is a big environmental problem that has become critical in last couple of decades. Some people claim that humans should stop burning fossil fuels and use only alternative energy resources, such as wind and solar power. Others say that oil, gas and coal are essential for many industries, and not using them will lead to economic collapse.

What is your opinion?

Support your point of view with relevant examples.

Influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity.

What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity?

What solutions can you suggest?

The planet's population is reaching unsustainable levels, and people are facing shortage of resources like water, food and fuel.

To what consequences may overpopulation lead?

In your opinion, what measures can be taken to fight overpopulation?

Production of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases has a heating effect on the atmosphere and results in global warming.

Why global warming is considered one of the most serious issues nowadays?

How can this problem be solved?

Forests produce fresh oxygen and participate in regulating climate. But every year tree cover of our planet is lessening due to deforestation.

What are the primary causes of deforestation?

To what results may it lead?

Pollution of air, water and soil has become critical in last years and it takes millions of years to recoup.

What are the main causes of pollution?

How can we tackle this problem individually and globally?

Nowadays genetically modified food is widespread all over the world. While proponents of GM crops ensure that these foods are safe for human consumption and help to increase food supplies, others argue that their effects on health have not been studied long enough.

Describe pros and cons of genetically modified foods.

Water pollution has been an increasing problem over the last few decades.

What causes water pollution?

How can we prevent this problem?

The air we breathe has a major impact on our health and the environment. However, the air pollution is constantly growing and at current levels it can be fought only globally. That is to say, individual efforts to improve air quality will not give any results, and it's solely responsibility of our governments to reduce air pollution.

Do you agree or disagree?

Atomic energy is becoming more and more popular energy source. However, some people argue that nuclear power puts life on the Earth to danger.

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IELTS Writing task 2 | Nature vs nurture

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Research indicates that the characteristics that we are born with have a much greater influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

More to explore

IELTS Writing task 2 | Species conservation

This difficult IELTS writing task 2 question asks you about species conservation. How well can you discuss this environmental topic?

IELTS Writing task 2 | Sports facilities

This IELTS writing task 2 practice question is perfect for trying out your essay structure for ‘discuss both views’ questions.

IELTS Writing task 2 | Recycling & law

This task 2 requires about recycling challenges your ability to discuss the importance of waste management and how governments can affect behaviour.

IELTS Writing task 2 | International tourism

This IELTS Writing task 2 on International tourism is an essay asking for the advantages and disadvantages of tourism. Check out our models to see how you could deal with this questioon!

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay Structures

The four most common IELTS writing Task 2 questions are: Opinion, Advantages and Disadvantages, Problem and Solution Discussion

IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures

Knowing how to structure your IELTS Writing Task 2 essay is an essential skill that can make the difference between getting and not getting the band score you deserve. With that in mind, we have outlined the most common IELTS Writing Task 2 structures below.

Nearly all of my Task 2 essays follow this basic structure: The sentences you put in each paragraph will depend on what type of question you get.

The five most common IELTS Writing Task 2 questions are:

• Opinion (Agree or Disagree)
• Advantages and Disadvantages
• Problem and Solution
• Discussion (Discuss both views)
• Two-part Question

Below I will outline examples and a structure approved by experienced IELTS teachers and examiners for each type of question. This will help you write a clear, coherent answer and hopefully boost your IELTS band score. I also include an example answer for each type of question so you can see the structure in a real essay.

Please note that these are general structures and may vary slightly depending on the question.

Please also note that no ‘one’ Task 2 essay structure will get you a high score. There are many types of structures that can get you a high score. These are just some I think are effective and easy to learn. 

Please visit the lessons below for more detailed guidance on each type of question. I have provided a link at the end of each section.

Opinion Questions (Agree or Disagree) 

Typical Question Words –

What is your opinion?

Do you agree or disagree?

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Direct question.

Example Question –

Some people believe that unpaid community service should be compulsory in high school programmes (for example, working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

Essay Structure 

Introduction 

1- Paraphrase Question

2- Give your opinion and outline the main ideas.

Main Body Paragraph 1 

1- Topic Sentence

2- Explain Topic Sentence

Main Body Paragraph 2

Conclusion 

1- Summary of main points and opinion

Student Sample Answer

It is argued that volunteering should be made part of the school curriculum. This essay agrees with that suggestion completely because it help pupils develop soft skills and helps them gain much-needed work experience.

Education should not be limited to strictly academic pursuits, and those in education should also develop life skills, such as teamwork, empathy and self-discipline, and one of the best ways to hone these aptitudes is through community service. Serving those less fortunate than ourselves teaches us many lessons, including how to work with people from other backgrounds and the value of hard work, thus enabling us to hone these skills before becoming an adult. For example, many young people from wealthier countries take a gap year and help those less fortunate than themselves to increase their gratitude for what they have and improve their work ethic.

Many colleges and companies are also increasingly looking for this type of experience. Most school leavers have the same grades, and charitable work can help set you apart from other students when making college applications. For example, Cambridge and Oxford receive thousands of applications from straight-A students yearly and can only accept a small percentage of applicants. What you have done outside the classroom often differentiates you from everyone else and gets you that coveted spot.

In conclusion, teenagers should be made to partake in unpaid work as part of their schooling because it will help them learn things they wouldn’t ordinarily learn from their teachers, and it will also boost their chances of getting into third-level education.

For more detail on how to answer agree or disagree questions, please visit our opinion essay lesson . 

Need help writing essays like this? Check out our ESSAY CORRECTION SERVICE .

Advantages and Disadvantages Questions

Typical Question Words 

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.

What are the advantages and disadvantages?

Example Question

Technology is being used more and more in education.

Essay Structure

2- Outline Main Points

Main Body Paragraph 1

1- State Two Advantages

2- Expand/Explain First Advantage

3- Expand/Explain Second Advantage

1- State Two Disadvantages

2- Expand/Explain First Disadvantage

3- Expand/Explain Second Disadvantage

1- Summary of Main Points

Student Sample Answer 

It is argued that technology plays an ever-increasing role in schools and universities. Increased access to information and student freedom are the main advantages, whereas dependency on technology and decreasing levels of face-to-face contact are the main disadvantages.

Access to more information and student autonomy are the principal advantages of increasing the use of electronic devices in education. With the internet, students can access all the information available about any topic, regardless of what books and other resources are available in the school. Furthermore, students can focus on whatever topic or subject they want and study it in depth. A prime example of this is the number of online university courses available to students, covering a myriad of subjects that, up until recently, were unavailable to most learners. This has resulted in more people studying third-level degrees than ever before at a pace and schedule that suits them.

The main disadvantages associated with the increasing use of technology in education are the dependency on this technology and the decrease in face-to-face interaction between students. With many students now using the internet as their primary source of information, they often struggle to use other academic resources to find what they’re looking for. As well as this, students spend more time looking at computer screens by themselves than interacting with each other, which is thought to lead to lower levels of emotional intelligence. For instance, the recent explosion in smartphone use has been at the expense of genuine human interaction. This results in soft skills, such as verbal communication and empathy, being affected.

In conclusion, the benefits technology brings to education, such as unrestricted access to information and student autonomy, must be weighed against the drawbacks, such as dependency on this technology and the negative effects on human interaction.

For more detail on how to answer advantage and disadvantage questions, please visit our  advantage and disadvantage lesson . 

Discuss Both Views Question (Discussion Essay)  

Discuss both points of view and give your opinion.

Example Question 

Technology is being used more and more in education. Some people say that this is a positive trend, while others argue that it is leading to negative consequences.

Discuss both sides of this argument and then give your own opinion.

1- Paraphrase Question and/or state both viewpoints.

2- Thesis Statement

3- Outline Sentence

1- State first viewpoint

2- Discuss first viewpoint

3- Reason why you agree or disagree with viewpoint

4- Example to support your view

1- State second viewpoint

2- Discuss second viewpoint

Sentence 1- Summary

Sentence 2- State which one is better or more important

There is an ever-increasing use of technology, such as tablets and laptops, in the classroom. It is often argued that this is a positive development, whilst others disagree and think it will lead to adverse ramifications. This essay agrees that an increase in technology is beneficial to students and teachers.

The Internet has provided students with access to more information than ever before. This has allowed learners to research and learn about any subject at the touch of a button. It is therefore agreed that technology is a very worthwhile tool for education. Wikipedia is a prime example, where students can type in any keyword and gain access to in-depth knowledge quickly and easily.

However, many disagree and feel that technology deprives people of real human interaction. Human interaction teaches people valuable skills such as discourse, debate and empathy. Without these soft skills, many people find it difficult to become successful in work and their personal lives. Despite this, human interaction is still possible through the internet, and this essay disagrees that technology should be dismissed for this reason. For instance, Skype and Facebook allow people to interact in ways that were never before possible.

While the benefits of technology, particularly the internet, allow students to tap into limitless sources of information, some still feel that people should be wary of this new phenomenon and not allow it to curb face-to-face interaction. However, as long as we carefully consider the importance of human interaction in education, the educational benefits are clearly positive.

For more detail on how to answer discussion questions please visit our  discussion essay lesson . 

Problem and Solution Questions

Problem and solution.

Cause and solution.

Students are becoming more and more reliant on technology.

What are some of the problems associated with reliance on computers, and what are some of the possible solutions?

2- Outline Sentence

1- State Problems

2- Explain First Problem

3- Explain Second Problem

4- Example of Second Problem

1- State Solutions

2- Explain First Solution

3- Explain Second Solution

4- Example of Second Solution

Learners are becoming increasingly dependent on technology, such as the Internet and mobile devices. This essay believes the main problems associated with dependence on computers are the lack of original thought and copying original work from others and suggests critical thinking classes and writing analysis software as the most viable solutions.

The principal problems with over-reliance on technology are people being unable to think for themselves and plagiarism. With access to so much information, students often rely on other people’s opinions instead of forming their own. As well as this, they often use search engines to answer a question and copy the text from a website rather than thinking about the question. This practice is prohibited in schools and universities and stunts students’ intellectual development because they will never truly think for themselves, which is what university is supposed to be for. For example, many teachers complain that students copy web pages straight from Wikipedia word for word rather than giving a reasoned answer to their questions.

Solutions to these worrying problems are special classes to focus on critical thinking and teachers using anti-plagiarism software to detect copying. If teachers create situations where students have to infer meaning and express opinions based on a small amount of information, this will ensure that students have an opportunity to develop these skills. Also, if students know that their assignments are being checked for plagiarism, this will be enough to deter them from doing so. For instance, many universities already use this kind of software to scan coursework for plagiarism, and it could be extended to include all homework by learners in both secondary and tertiary education.

In conclusion, the main problems with the overuse of technology in education are the lack of original thought and plagiarism. These can be solved through special classes that teach students analytical skills and plagiarism detection software.

For more detail on how to answer problem and solution questions please visit our  problem and solution lesson . 

Two-Part Questions

There will normally be a statement, and they will then ask you to answer separate questions.

As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.

What factor contributes to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

2- Outline Sentence (mention both questions)

1- Answer first question directly

2- Explain why

3- Further explain

1- Answer second question directly

As most adults spend most of their time at work, being content with your career is a crucial part of a person’s health and happiness. This essay will first suggest fair pay as a key element leading to job satisfaction, and it will then state that it is not very likely that everyone can be happy with their job.

The most important thing that satisfies someone at work is being compensated fairly. If those more senior than you respect you as a person and the job you are doing, then you feel like you are valued. A fair salary and benefits are important marks of respect, and if you feel you are being underpaid, you will either resent your bosses or look for another job. These two factors came top of a recent job satisfaction survey conducted by Monster.com, which found that 72% of people were pleased with their current role if their superiors regularly told them they were appreciated.

With regard to the question of happiness for all workers, I think this is and always will be highly unlikely. The vast majority of people fail to reach their goals and end up working in a post they don’t really care about in return for a salary. This money is just enough to pay their living expenses which often means they are trapped in a cycle of disenchantment. For example, The Times recently reported that 89% of office workers would leave their jobs if they did not need the money.

In conclusion, being satisfied with your trade or profession is an important part of one’s well-being, and respect from one’s colleagues and fair pay can improve your level of happiness; however, job satisfaction for all workers is an unrealistic prospect.

Can I get a band 8 or 9 following these structures? 

Nobody can give you a Task 2 IELTS structure that guarantees high scores. Your score is dependent on how good your grammar and vocabulary are and how well you answer the question. A good structure will help you answer the question to some extent and boost your score for coherence and cohesion, but you must use relevant ideas and use these ideas well to answer the question.

You can see how my student scored a Band 8.5 in IELTS Writing here:

Next Steps 

We hope you found those IELTS Writing Task 2 structures useful. Looking for some more sample questions? Here are over 100 sample questions from past exam papers.

If you would personalised feedback and guidance until you get the score you need, you can join the Waiting List for my VIP Course here.

About Christopher Pell

My name is Christopher Pell and I'm the Managing Director of IELTS Advantage.

I started IELTS Advantage as a simple blog to help 16 students in my class. Several years later, I am very humbled that my VIP Course has been able to help thousands of people around the world to score a Band 7+ in their IELTS tests.

If you need my help with your IELTS preparation, you can send me an email using the contact us page.

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IELTS Sample Essays

Here you will find IELTS Sample Essays for a variety of common topics that appear in the writing exam.

The model answers all have tips and strategies for how you may approach the question and comments on the sample answer.

You can also view sample essays with band scores on this page. 

Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a great way to help you to prepare for the test. 

These IELTS sample essays have been categorised in a way that makes it easy for you to see how certain essay question types require you to provide certain responses to ensure the question is fully answered. 

Specifically these are:

• Agree / Disagree
• Discuss Two Opinions
• Problems and Solutions
• Advantages and Disadvantages
• Other Types

Agree / Disagree Type Questions

In these types of question you are given one opinion and you then have to state the extent to which you agree or disagree with that opinion:

• Advertising
• Alternative Medicine
• Spending on the Arts
• Human Cloning
• Social Interaction & the Internet
• Airline Tax
• Free University Education
• Scientific Research
• Banning Smoking
• Employing Older People
• Vegetarianism
• Paying Taxes  
• Examinations or Formal Assessment 
• Multinational Organisations and Culture
• Internet vs Newspapers
• Technology Development  
• Dying of Languages
• Animal Extinction
• Truth in Relationships
• Role of Schools
• Return of Historical Artefacts

Discuss Two Opinions Type Questions

In this essay question type you are given two opinions, and you have to discuss both of these and then give your own view:

• University Education
• Reducing Crime
• Animal Rights
• Child Development
• Diet & Health
• Donating Money to Charity
• Closing Zoos   
• Becoming Independent  
• Formal and Informal Education  
• Influence of Scientists and Politicians
• Sources for Stories
• Searching for Extraterrestrial Life

Cause Type Questions

There are a variety of 'cause type' essay questions. In these you first have to give the reasons why something has happened, in other words the causes, but then discuss a different aspect of it, such as the effects, solutions or the extent to whether it is a positive or negative development:

Causes & Effects:

• Child Obesity
• Skin Whitening Creams
• Family Size
• Having Children Later in Life
• Time Away from Family

Causes and Solutions:

• Youth Crime
• Global Warming
• Paying Attention in Class
• International Travel & Prejudice 
• Museums & Historical Places
• Disappearance of Traditions
• Communication Between Generations

Causes, Pros & Cons:

• Family Closeness
• Living Alone
• Rural to Urban Migration

Problems & Solutions Type Questions

In these type of questions, instead of discussing the causes of a problem, you need to discuss the problems related to a particular issue in society, and then suggest what can be to solve these problems:

• Overpopulation
• Competing for Jobs  
• Professionals Immigrating

Advantage & Disadvantages Type Questions

In these type of questions you are asked to discuss the positive and negative sides of a particular topic. You will usually be asked this in the context of giving an opinion ( e.g. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Is it a positive or negative development? ): 

• Traffic Problems
• Food Additives
• Computer Games
• Age Discrimination at Work  
• Children using Tablets and Computers  
• Cell Phones, Internet, & Communication  
• Working from Home 
• Eating Locally grown  Produce  
• Oil and Gas Essay  
• Peer Pressure on Young People
• Online Fraud
• Decreasing House Sizes

'Hybrid' Types of Essay Question

There are sometimes questions that don't fit easily into a particular category as above. I've called these 'hybrid', as they are of mixed character, are composed of different elements from other types of essay, or are perhaps just worded differently. 

• Protecting Old Buildings
• Animal Testing
• Fear of Crime
• Communication Technology
• Influence of Children's Friends  

Sample Essays with Band Scores

You can also view some sample essays that have been written by candidates practising for the test and have band scores and comments by an experienced ex-IELTS Examiner based on the IELTS marking criteria. 

• IELTS Band 8 Essay Samples
• IELTS Band 7 Essay Samples
• IELTS Band 6 Essay Samples
• IELTS Band 5 Essay Samples
• IELTS Band 4 Essay Samples

Student Sample Essays

For more IELTS essay topics with answers you can also view essays that have been written by students. Some have feedback from other students or IELTS teachers:

• Student Model Essays  (with comments by other students)
• Student Model Essays (with comments by IELTS buddy)

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Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place IELTS Cue Card Sample Answers

Updated On Jul 31, 2024

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Here are sample responses with vocabulary for IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card Topic: Describe a Memorable Event. These samples will help you structure your own answers and enhance your speaking skills to achieve a higher band score.

Table of Contents

• Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place – Sample Answer 1
• Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place – Sample Answer 2
• Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place Sample Answers’ Vocabulary

Predicted Cue Cards Topics 2024

Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place: In IELTS Speaking Part 2 , you are given a cue card with a topic and a set of prompts. You’ll have one minute to prepare your response and then need to speak for 1-2 minutes on the topic. This part of the test assesses your ability to speak fluently and coherently about a specific subject.

For the topic “ Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place ,” the cue card will ask you to talk about a location that you find exceptionally beautiful due to its natural features. You’ll be expected to describe the place in detail, including its appearance, location, and what makes it unique. To answer this topic effectively, focus on vivid descriptions, personal impressions, and the emotional impact of the place. Use specific details to paint a clear picture and engage the listener.

Get ready to tackle your IELTS Speaking Part 2 with confidence! Review common cue card topics & prepare to answer a variety of questions effectively

Describe a naturally beautiful place

You should say:

• Where it is located
• What it looks like
• When you first went there

And explain why you think this place has a beautiful environment/ why you think is naturally beautiful

Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place – Sample Answer 1

The world is full of places that are brimming with awe-inspiring natural beauty, from lakes to abundant green valleys, cascading waterfalls, wide oceans, roaring rivers, delightful beaches, starry skies, and vast deserts stretching endless. It is certainly difficult to conjure the words to describe the flawless artistry of nature in such majestic landscapes. However, I will endeavour to do so by recounting my experiences of visiting a place that abounded in the beauty of nature.

For our Geography excursion, twenty students visited Madarihat town in the Alipurduar district of West Bengal. This region is filled with spectacular sights of natural beauty, including the Jayanti riverbed, the Buxa forest, and Jaldapara National Park.

The hotel we stayed at consisted of small cottages and was situated right in the middle of nature, surrounded by lush tea gardens on one side and dense forests on the other. Every night, the stars would come peeking from the clear, cloudless skies and I would find myself identifying constellations and marvelling at their beauty. The region was filled with mountainous rivers and small, rocky streams which looked picturesque. The vivid greenery all around us was contrasted by the bright cerulean autumn skies, gleaming with jubilant sunshine throughout the day. The national park was filled with countless species of trees and birds and animals such as wild bison, peacocks, and elephants roamed freely.

I have a particularly fond memory of the entire batch, along with our teachers and all the people from the tour company, having a picnic under the mellow November sun on the banks of the Jayanti river. The river was running dry since the monsoons had ended and made for the perfect picnic spot. Beyond us, the dense greenery of forests stretched as far as the eye could see and the imposing mountains of Bhutan rose up from behind them. The place looked strikingly beautiful in the soft light of the morning and it is a sight I will remember for as long as I will live.

Shy to start speaking in English? Let us help you boost your skills now! FREE IELTS Speaking Demo

Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place – Sample Answer 2

The world is filled with numerous beautiful places with snow-capped mountains, gigantic glaciers, awe-inspiring sceneries, rich, dense forests, captivating hills, and an endless ocean. In short, describing these wonderful places in words is undoubtedly not easy.

With diverse landscapes in the East to West and North to South, India has an assortment of treasures for nature lovers. Reckoned as the ‘Scotland of India’, Coorg is one of the naturally beautiful places in the country with its undulating lush-green hills and bright blue sky. The irresistible hilly region, nestled in Southern Karnataka in the lap of Western Ghats, is an ideal place for someone looking to escape the monotony of everyday life and explore nature.

The picturesque region looks ethereal, with some of the most extraordinary landscapes spanning verdant mountains, serene rivers, deep forests, and cascading waterfalls. Last year, I went to Coorg for the first time and was blown away by the breathtaking scenery of the picturesque hill station. As an adventure enthusiast, I loved trekking through the magnificent wilderness, kayaking and rafting on the Dubare River, microlight flying, and quad biking in the woods. Coorg is undeniably one of the most beautiful natural places with tropical weather conditions filled with nature’s abundance. It boasts exotic wildlife, trekking trails, austere landscapes, serenity and solitude in the midst of the euphoric sounds of a waterfall, making it a perfect vacation destination.

Describe a Naturally Beautiful Place Sample Answers’ Vocabulary

In IELTS Speaking Part 2, a rich IELTS Vocabulary helps you provide detailed and vivid descriptions, making your response more compelling and memorable.

Meaning: used to emphasize that something cannot be denied or disputed Eg: Canada is undeniably the best country in the world.

Meaning: attract and hold the interest and attention of; charm. Eg: I was captivated by the scenic beauty of the countryside.

Meaning: in the middle of or during. Eg: The teacher decided to check each student amidst the exam.

Meaning: consider or regard in a specified way Eg: Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu is reckoned as the Manchester of India.

Meaning: characterized by or feeling intense excitement and happiness. Eg: Shaina felt euphoric when she rode the Quad bike.

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The IELTS Speaking test involves more than just being fluent and confident. You are expected to express your ideas concisely, use a variety of language, and proper grammar . Achieving all these on your own by just practising test papers might be a little challenging. So, you can connect with our IELTS experts or join the FREE webinars for tips to take your IELTS Speaking preparation to the next level.

Related Cue Cards

• Describe a Place you Often Go
• Describe a Relative’s House you Have Visited
• Describe an Area of Countryside You Know and Like
• Describe a Country you Want to Visit

Explore More Location/Place Cue cards >>

Top 10 IELTS Cue Cards + Band 9 Answers

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IELTS Writing Samples Task 2

The IELTS essays below will give you a better idea of how to turn your essay into a well-structured, complete-length essay.

Some university students want to learn about other subjects in addition to their main subjects. Others believe it is more important to give all their time and attention to studying for a qualification. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Nowadays, many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. what problem can lack of sleep cause what can be done about lack of sleep , many manufactured food and drink products contain high level of sugar, which causes many health problems. sugary products should be made more expensive to encourage people to consume less sugar. do you agree or disagree, the global demand for oil and gas is increasing. some believe that we should therefore encourage the exploitation of remote areas. do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages, in many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. to what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages, in some countries, university education is free for every citizen. what are the advantages and disadvantages of this, do you agree/ disagree with the following statement: “studying in a multicultural university has many benefits.”, new technologies and ways of buying and selling are transforming the lives of consumers. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion, air transport is increasingly used to export fruit and vegetables to countries where they cannot be grown or are out of season. what are the advantages and disadvantages of this, more and more people are moving to big cities these days. discuss advantages and disadvantages of living in a large city., some people think secondary school students should study international news as one of their subjects. other people say this is a waste of valuable school time. discuss both these views and give your own opinion., in many countries, paying for things using mobile phone (cellphone) app is becoming increasingly common. does this development have more advantages or more disadvantages, in many countries, paying for things using mobile phones (cellphone) apps is becoming increasingly common. does this development have more advantages or more disadvantages, some people think governments should care more about elderly while others think they should focus on investing in education for younger people. discuss both views and give your own opinion., some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. others say that there are more important environmental problems. discuss both views and give your opinion., some people say history is one of the most important school subjects. other people think that, in today's world, subjects like science and technology are more important than history. discuss both these views and give your own opinion, in spite of advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. why is this case what can be done about this problem, today more and more tourist are visiting places where conditions difficult such as sahara deseret or the antartic .what are the benefits and disadvantages for tourist who visit such places, in order to study at university students are required to pay expensive tuition fees. not all students can afford them so some people think that university education should be free for everyone. to what extent do you agree, write about the following topic: learning english at school is often seen as more important than learning local languages. if these are not taught, many are at risk of dying out.  in your opinion, is it important for everyone to learn english should we try to ensure the survival of local languages and, if so, how give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience., some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations. discuss both these view and give your opinion., some people think that too much money has been spent looking after and repair old buildings, so we should knock down old buildings and build modern ones instead. to what extent do you agree or disagree, present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic. it is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion, global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. what are the main causes of global warming, and what measures can individuals and governments take to tackle this issue., some cultures appear to give preference to older people than younger people while other cultures seem to prefer the younger generation. which do you think is better discuss including examples from your own knowledge and experience., it is a common aspiration among people to run their own business, rather that work for an employer. do you think the advantages outweigh disadvantages, many people think that museums and galleries should only show work from local artists rather than work from other countries. do you agree, some people believe that using a bicycle as main from of transportation has a lot of advantages, whereas others think that it has many disadvantages. discuss both views and give your opinion., many working people get little or no exercise either during the working day or in their free time, and have health problems as a result. why do many working people not get enough exercise what can be done about this problem, many families move to different countries. some people think children can benefit from this, while other consider it is hard for children if families move to a foreign country. discuss both views and you opinion., nowadays, more people move away from their friends and families for work. do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages, there is an increasing trend round the world to have a small family rather than a large family. what are some advantages and disadvantages of having a small family rather than a large family, some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that improve the mind, such as reading and doing word puzzles. other people feel that it is important to rest the mind during leisure time. discuss both views and give your opinion., the rise of convenience food has helped people keep up with the speed of the modern life style. what are the advantages of this trend do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. do you think this is a positive or negative development, some people believe that the only important thing in life is his or her work. without a successful career, life is meaningless. to what extent do you agree or disagree, some people believe that the only important thing in life is his or her work. without a successful career, life is meaningless. to what extent do you agree or disagree, nowadays many people choose to be self employed, rather than to work for a company or oragnisation. why might this be the case what could be the disadvantages of being self-employed, these days, more and more people move away from the area where they were born and brought up when they become adults. do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages, •in some countries, school violence is becoming too common. what are some possible causes of this trend and solutions to it, nowadays environmental problems are too big to be managed by individual persons or individual countries. in other words, it is an international problem. to what extent do you agree or disagree, multinational companies are becoming increasingly common in developing countries. what are the advantages and disadvantages of this, these days many families move abrod for work. some people believe that this benefits the children in these families. other believe that it makes their lives more difficult. discuss both views and give your opinion., in the past, shopping was a routine domestic task. many people nowadays regard it as a hobby. to what extent do you think this is a positive trend, writing task 2 in the past, shopping was a routine domestic task. many people nowadays regard it as a hobby. to what extent do you think this is a positive trend, in some countries there are more young people choosing to enrol in work-based training instead of attending university. do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages, some people think that some types of criminals should not go to prison. instead, they should do unpaid work in the community. to what extent do you agree, sone people think that newsapers are the best media to learn and get information from while others believe that the internet is a better source. discuss both views and give your own opinion., in some countries owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people. why might this be the case do you think this is a positive or negative situation write at least 250 words., ‏nowadays environmental problems are too big to be managed by individual persons or individual countries. in other words, it is an international problem. to what extent do you agree or disagree, excessive traffic has made cities unpleasant places to live and work in. for this reason, private cars should be completely banned from city centres. to what extent do you agree or disagree, nowadays, a growing number of people with health problems are trying alternative medicines and treatments instead of visiting their usual doctor. do you think this is a positive or a negative development, some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuel resources. to what extent do you agree or disagree, more and more people are becoming seriously overweight. some people think a solution can be to increase the price of fattening foods., in many countries, childhood obesity is a growing problem. what are the reasons for this and what can individuals and governments do to tackle the problem, the most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. to what extend do you agree or disagree with this statement, some people believe that getting a degree from university is the best way to guarantee a good job. others believe that it would be better to go straight into work and get experience in stead. discuss this both views and give your opinion, nowadays environmental problems are too big to be managed by individual persons or individual countries. in other words, it is an international problem. to what extent do you agree or disagree, sending space crafts and astronauts into space is very expensive. it would be of greater value for the government to use the money spent on space exploration to improve the quality of life on earth. to what extent do you agree or disagree, some people believe governments should spend money in saving languages of few speakers from dying out completely. others think this is a waste of financial resources. discuss both views and give your opinion., some people think that government should invest in wildlife projects and protect them. other people think it is better if government invests money in other projects. discuss both views and give your opinion., marriages are bigger and more expansive nowadays than in the past. do the advantages of this overweigh the disadvantages, some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. others, however, think that change is always a good thing. discuss both these views and give your own opinion. give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. you should write at least 250 words., some think schools should rewards students who have the best academic results, while others think it’s more important to reward students who achieve other types of success (such as sports, music, and good behavior). discuss both views and give your own opinion., in many countries today, crime novels and tv crime dramas are becoming more and more popular. why do you think this what is your opinion of crime fiction and crime dramas, nowsday, a growing numboer of people with health problems are trying alternative medicines and treatments instead of visiting their usual doctor. do you think this is a positive or negative development, some people say that having more money and less free time is better than earning less money and having more free time. do you agree or disagree, governments should spend money on railways rather than roads, in some countries, more peoplt the history of the house or building they live in. what are the reasons for this how can people research this question, in a number of countries some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing high speed railway lines for inter-city travel. others believe this money should be spent on improving existing public transport. discuss both views and give your opinion., some people think that competition at work,at school and in daily life is a good thing. others believe that we should try to cooperate more,rather than competing against each other. discuss both these views and give your own opinion., some people say that the governments should pay for health care and education but others think that this is not the government's responsibility.discuss both these views and give your opinion, an increasing number of professional, such as teachers and doctors are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. what are the reasons for this trend what effect does it have on the countries professionals are leaving, in some countries of the world, cars are replacing bicycles. however, in some countries, bicycles are replacing cars. what are the reasons for these two developments in your opinion, which one is better, some children spend hours every day on smartphones why is this the case do you think this is a positive or negative development, more and more people today are visiting extreme places such as antarctica or the sahara desert. what are the advantages or disadvantages of such travels, some people consider prices as most important thing to think about when buying product (such as cell phone) or service (eg. medical treatment). do you agree or disagree, students hand writing quality is lower than any other times in your opinion, what are the reasons and what can be done to overcome this issue , students hand writing quality is lower than any other times. in your opinion, what are the reasons and what can be done to overcome this issue , some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. they say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement. to what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste, some people believe that professional, such as doctors and engineers, should be required to work in the country where they did their training . others believe they should be free to work in another country if they wish. discuss both there views and give your own opinion., some people believe that children should spend all of their free time with their families. others believe that this is unnecessary or even negative. discuss the possible argument on both sides, and say which side you personally support., some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. others argue that it is better to try and improve such situation. discuss both these views and give your own., in the modern society, young people have a tendency of postponing their parenthood until late 30's or even early 40's. this essay shall deal with the reasons for this phenomenon and the effects this has on the families and societies., in the technology age, students increasingly rely on computers and digital tools for their education., university education should be free to everyone, regardless of income. to what extent do you agree or disagree give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. write at least 250 words., in the age of technology, students are increasingly reliant on computers and digital tools for their education., you should spend about 40 minutes on this task. people believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should not pay tax to the state. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from own knowledge or experience. you should write at least 250 words., it was predicted that people living in the twenty-first century would have more free time than ever before because of improvements in technology. to what extent has this prediction come true, write an academic essay of about 250 words on the following topic. in some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. use specific reasons and examples to support your answer., in some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people. why might this be the case do you think this is a positive or negative situation, as a result of tourism and the increasing number of people traveling, there is a growing demand for more flights. what problems does this have on the environment what measures could be taken to solve the problems, it is important for everyone including young people, to save money for their future. what extant do you agree or disagree with tihs statement.

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IELTS Academic Reading # 74 - Nature or Nurture?

Ielts academic reading passage - nature or nurture,  nature or nurture.

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