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Business Plan Conclusion: Summary & Recap

solid business plan conclusion

You’ve written your business plan, but now you want to wrap it up to make a lasting impact on your reader. In this article, we will define the conclusion to a business plan as well as provide some tips to help you attract and seal the deal with potential investors and lenders.  

What is a Business Plan Conclusion?

This business plan conclusion is a concise summary and recap of all of the components of a business plan , but especially the executive summary. It summarizes your business plan in 2-3 paragraphs, with an emphasis on the most important points.  

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Is the Business Conclusion Necessary?

It’s good practice for business plans, but not always necessary to be successful in obtaining funding.

If you have a stellar executive summary, it may be unnecessary.

If the business conclusion is written well enough, it can serve as an executive summary of sorts – a short recap that provides more detail than the business plan as a whole, but only includes the most important points. It could also serve as an executive summary that is more concise than an actual executive summary.  

How To Write a Conclusion for Your Business Plan

The conclusion of your business plan is the last thing people read before deciding to invest in you and your business, so it needs to make a lasting impression.  

Determine Location

think about your audience

Depending on your intended audience, there are two common places for the conclusion. If your plan is meant for internal purposes, you may have the conclusion at the end of the entire document. However, if you are seeking funds from investors, you want to place the conclusion at the end of the Executive Summary, increasing the chances that it is actually read.

Review & Concisely Recap 

conclusion reviews key points from the executive summary

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Startups might include the following information:.

  • Funding requirements
  • Service or benefit to the investor
  • Target market and audience
  • How products or services solve the target market’s problem
  • Marketing strategy
  • Competitive advantage
  • Management team experience
  • Financial projections
  • Launch plan

Established businesses might include information in their conclusions such as:

  • Mission statement
  • Company’s history
  • Products and/or services
  • Historical growth data
  • Financial summary
  • Company’s goals

Summarize the 3-5 points in a couple of paragraphs. You don’t need to summarize everything that happened in your business plan, just the most important points of the business plan.

Support Your Claims with Stats and/or Visuals

company’s profitable revenue model

Establish a Call-To-Action (CTA)

acquire funds for lucrative returns

Proofread & Spell-Check

grammar and tone carefully considered

The conclusion needs to give your readers a sense of closure by wrapping up all loose ends while making your last pitch effort to obtain the money your business may need.

Business Plan Conclusion Example

Use this conclusion example to help you with how to end a business plan, but keep in mind to make it relevant to your target audience, industry, and funding requirements:

Expanding into the Seattle metro area will allow Skyridge to provide its cutting-edge technology to more people who need it. Purchasing the fabrication plant in Seattle allows us to produce all of our products in-house and in one location, delivering them promptly and efficiently to the northwestern region.

We have the power to change the way people use technology, and we want [Investor’s Name] to be a part of it. By investing in Skyridge’s growth, [Investor’s Name] will benefit in the following ways:

  • Inclusion with a startup that has seen XXX% growth over the past X years and our company’s management team with XX years of experience in the technology industry
  • Contribution to Seattle’s economic growth and its citizens’ access to technology that enhances their lives
  • Participation in company planning meetings and receive an XX% share in all profits earned

We can add to the number of lives Skyridge’s technologies impact, generate more job opportunities in the region, and alter the technology sector if we work together. If you agree with our vision for a better future for everyone, join us.

How to Finish Your Business Plan in 1 Day!

Don’t you wish there was a faster, easier way to finish your business plan?

With Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template you can finish your plan in just 8 hours or less!

Related Articles To Help You Write a Business Plan

  • How to Write an Executive Summary
  • How to Expertly Write the Company Description in Your Business Plan
  • How to Write the Market Analysis Section of a Business Plan
  • The Customer Analysis Section of Your Business Plan
  • Completing the Competitive Analysis Section of Your Business Plan
  • How to Write the Management Team Section of a Business Plan + Examples
  • Financial Assumptions and Your Business Plan
  • How to Create Financial Projections for Your Business Plan
  • Everything You Need to Know about the Business Plan Appendix

Other Helpful Business Plan Articles & Templates

Business Plan Template & Guide for Small Businesses

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Crafting a Winning Business Plan Conclusion Example

Crafting a Winning Business Plan Conclusion Example

When developing a comprehensive business plan, every section plays a pivotal role in conveying your business’s vision and strategy. However, the conclusion is particularly impactful, serving as the final opportunity to leave a lasting impression on readers. This critical segment wraps up your plan, reinforcing the key concepts you’ve presented throughout the document. Moreover, an effective conclusion not only summarizes essential points but also inspires action, encouraging potential investors or partners to engage with your business further. With an impressive business plan conclusion example, you can effectively summarize your objectives and motivate stakeholders to join your journey.

Your conclusion should reflect the essence of your business while making a strong case for its potential. It is the element of your plan that can convert interest into actionable steps, whether that means securing funding, forming strategic partnerships, or generating enthusiasm among your team. In this article, we will explore the importance of a strong conclusion, the elements necessary to make it impactful, and provide you with effective examples that can guide you in writing your own. Understanding how to craft this segment can significantly improve your overall business plan, making it more compelling and persuasive. Let’s delve into how to create a conclusion that resonates with your audience.

Effective Business Plan Conclusion Examples to Inspire Your Own

Creating a solid business plan is crucial for anyone looking to start or grow a business. The conclusion often gets overlooked but is essential in tying together your business plan. An effective conclusion not only reiterates your key points but also provides inspiration and a call to action for your readers. Here’s how to craft an impactful business plan conclusion.

The Importance of a Strong

A well-crafted conclusion gives your audience a lasting impression. It summarizes your entire plan, ensuring no key points get lost in details. Furthermore, it can guide potential investors and partners in understanding the direction of your business. Here are some critical elements to include:

  • Recap Key Highlights: Remind readers of your unique selling propositions and financial projections.
  • State Your Vision: Share where you see your business headed, emphasizing growth and sustainability.
  • Call to Action: Encourage readers to take the next step, whether that’s investing, partnering, or simply reaching out for more information.

Examples of Effective Business Plan Conclusions

Let’s look at some practical examples to see how you can articulate your own conclusion effectively.

Example 1: The Visionary Approach

“In summary, [Your Business Name] aims to revolutionize the way consumers engage with fitness. Our innovative platform connects users to personalized training programs powered by top-tier fitness experts. As we move forward, our goal is to achieve a 200% growth in our user base within the next two years. We invite you to join us on this exciting journey and be a part of transforming the fitness industry.”

Example 2: The Financial Focus

“To conclude, our projections indicate that [Your Business Name] will not only break even within the first year but will also generate a profit margin of 30% by the end of year three. With your support, we can fast-track our growth and dominate the market. Let’s work together to make this vision a reality.”

Example 3: The Community-Oriented Approach

“As we have outlined, [Your Business Name] is committed to building a community-centered business model that values customer feedback and innovation. By promoting sustainability and ethical practices, we will establish a brand that resonates with our consumers. We encourage you to come aboard and help fuel this meaningful change.”

Crafting Your Own Business Plan

When writing your conclusion, keep in mind the reader’s perspective. Here are some techniques you can use:

  • Keep It Concise: Avoid unnecessary jargon. Provide a straightforward summary that is easy to understand.
  • Show Enthusiasm: Use positive language that reflects your passion for your business. This feeling can be contagious.
  • Be Clear: Ensure your call to action is specific. Mention how you would like the reader to respond or engage with you.

Final Thoughts

An effective conclusion should inspire potential investors and partners to act. Utilize these examples to guide your writing, ensuring that your business plan radiates clarity and confidence. Remember, the final impression can often matter more than the details. Engage your readers and inspire them to see the potential in your business.

By incorporating these strategies, you will create a powerful conclusion that not only summarizes your business plan but also enhances its overall impact. Your conclusion should leave readers excited about the future of your business and eager to be a part of it.

Use these examples as a template or inspiration while crafting your own business plan conclusion. Keep your core message clear, passionate, and inviting. This approach will help you connect with your audience on a deeper level while encouraging them to take the necessary steps to take action.

Key Components of a Strong Business Plan

A strong business plan is crucial for anyone looking to start or expand their business. It serves as a roadmap, guiding you through the various steps of your business journey. It also helps attract investors and secure financing by showcasing your vision and the viability of your business. To create an effective business plan, there are several key components you should include.

Executive Summary

The executive summary is the first part of your business plan, although it is often written last. It provides a brief overview of your entire plan. This section should highlight your business idea, the mission statement, your target market, and the key financial information. Keep it concise to grab the reader’s attention while providing essential details on your business goals.

Business Description

In the business description section, elaborate on what your business does and what products or services you offer. Include information about the industry landscape, your business structure (e.g., LLC, corporation), and your unique selling proposition. This section lets potential investors understand the purpose and scope of your business.

Market Analysis

Your market analysis provides insight into your target market and the competitive landscape. This section should include:

  • Industry Overview: Analyze the current state of your industry, including trends and growth potential.
  • Target Market: Describe your ideal customers, their demographics, and behaviors.
  • Competitive Analysis: Identify your main competitors, their strengths and weaknesses, and your competitive advantage.

Organization and Management

In this section, outline your business’s organizational structure and management team. Include bios of key team members, their roles, and their relevant experience. This information helps establish credibility and demonstrates that you have a capable team to execute your business plan.

Products or Services

Detail what products or services you plan to offer. This section should cover:

  • Description: Describe each product or service along with its features and benefits.
  • Pricing Strategy: Explain your pricing structure and how it compares to your competitors.
  • Product Lifecycle: Discuss the expected lifespan of your products and any plans for updates or new offerings.

Marketing and Sales Strategy

Outlining your marketing and sales strategy is crucial. This section should cover how you plan to attract and retain customers. Consider including elements such as:

  • Promotion: Discuss your advertising, branding, and public relations strategies.
  • Distribution Channels: Explain where and how customers will buy your products or services.
  • Sales Strategy: Outline your sales process and any sales objectives you aim to achieve.

Funding Requirements

If you are seeking financing , be clear about your funding requirements. Specify how much money you need, how you plan to use it, and potential funding sources. Investors want to know how their money will help grow your business and generate returns.

Financial Projections

Financial projections are essential to demonstrate your business’s profitability. Include forecasts for:

  • Income Statement: Project your revenue, expenses, and profits for the next three to five years.
  • Cash Flow Statement: Layout your projected cash inflows and outflows.
  • Balance Sheet: Provide an estimate of your business assets, liabilities, and equity at specific periods.

The appendix contains any additional information or documents that support your business plan. This might include resumes of team members, legal agreements, product images, and other supporting documents. While it is not mandatory to have an appendix, including pertinent documents can enhance your plan’s credibility.

Creating a strong business plan requires careful thought and attention to detail. Each component plays a vital role in presenting your business idea in the best light possible. By including all these sections, you will provide potential investors with a comprehensive view of your business strategy, helping you achieve your goals.

Common Mistakes in Business Plan Conclusions

When creating a business plan, it’s crucial to focus on every section, particularly the conclusion. Many entrepreneurs overlook this final part, thinking it doesn’t hold much weight. However, the conclusion can be the difference between securing investment and losing potential supporters. Here are common mistakes to watch out for when crafting the conclusion of your business plan.

Neglecting to Summarize Key Points

One significant error is failing to summarize the essential aspects of the business plan. The conclusion should revisit the main goals, strategies, and financial projections. It effectively reinforces your ideas and reminds the reader why your business concept is compelling.

Consider including a brief recap of:

  • Your business objectives
  • The target market you aim to reach
  • Your unique selling proposition (USP)
  • The projected revenue and growth

Being Too Vague

Another mistake is being too vague in the conclusion. Statements like “We plan to be successful” do not offer concrete information. Utilize your conclusion to present clear, definitive plans and goals that substantiate your vision. Remember, investors want to know precisely how you plan to achieve success.

Ignoring the Importance of a Call to Action

A compelling conclusion ends with a call to action. Many entrepreneurs forget to invite their readers, especially potential investors, to take the next step. Whether it’s scheduling a meeting or providing contact information for further discussions, clearly guiding the reader on how to engage with you can enhance the effectiveness of the conclusion. Consider phrases like:

  • “We invite you to discuss this exciting opportunity further.”
  • “Reach out to us if you’re interested in learning more.”
  • “Let’s connect and explore this venture together.”

While Blending Emotions with Facts

While appealing to emotions is important, the conclusion should primarily focus on facts and figures. Relying too heavily on emotional language can lead to skepticism from potential investors. It’s essential to strike a balance between passion for your business and the provision of quantitative data that supports your claims. Show enthusiasm, but also ensure your business plan holds up under scrutiny.

Failure to Highlight Unique Advantages

Another common pitfall is neglecting to reiterate your unique advantages. Investors need to understand what makes your business special. Use this final opportunity to reinforce how your offering stands out in the market and why consumers will choose you over competitors. Clearly articulate your differentiators, such as innovative technology, superior customer service, or exceptional quality.

Overlooking Future Potential

Many forget to illustrate the long-term potential of the business. Just demonstrating current market position isn’t enough. Discuss how the business can grow and evolve. Mention upcoming trends, potential scaling opportunities, or new product launches that could expand your market reach. By painting a picture of future success, you create an enticing proposition for stakeholders.

Keep in mind these mistakes as you finalize your business plan’s conclusion. A well-structured and thoughtful conclusion can leave a lasting impression. Avoid vague statements, focus on facts over emotions, and ensure you clearly outline your unique advantages and future potential. A well-crafted conclusion not only summarizes your business plan but also serves as a powerful tool to engage and convince your audience.

Ultimately, the conclusion of your business plan has the potential to seal the deal. Revisit each aspect with care, ensuring you communicate your vision with clarity and conviction. A strong conclusion can make investors feel confident about joining you on your entrepreneurial journey.

How to Summarize Your Business Goals Creatively

Setting and summarizing business goals effectively can determine the success of your enterprise. It’s crucial to do this in a way that not only communicates your objectives but also inspires your team and stakeholders. Here are some creative methods to summarize your business goals that can engage and motivate others.

Visual Storytelling

Using visual elements can help in summarizing complex business goals. You can create infographics that portray your goals visually. This method allows you to convey information quickly and in an engaging manner. Consider using:

  • Charts to represent growth targets.
  • Icons to symbolize key objectives.
  • Color codes to differentiate between various types of goals—short-term versus long-term.

Visual storytelling makes the goals memorable. Your team is more likely to remember a vivid infographic than a plain text document. When presenting to stakeholders, a well-designed visual can significantly enhance understanding and retention.

Catchy Taglines and Slogans

Creating a catchy tagline or slogan for each goal can transform the way you communicate your objectives. A memorable phrase can encapsulate the core idea of a goal, making it easy for everyone to recall. For example:

  • If your goal is to improve customer satisfaction, a tagline like “Delighting Customers, Every Time!” sets a clear expectation.
  • A slogan such as “Innovate to Elevate!” can succinctly express your goal of product development.

When your team feels connected to these phrases, it fosters a sense of ownership and pride. Slogans can be shared in meetings, emails, or even on social media to maintain focus.

Goal Mapping

Turning your goals into a mind map can help everyone visualize the paths toward achieving them. These maps showcase relationships between goals, enabling your team to understand the bigger picture. In your mind map, you can:

  • Place your primary objective at the center.
  • Branch out to show key performance indicators (KPIs).
  • Present action items linked to each goal for clarity.

This method not only inspires creativity but also encourages collaboration, as team members can contribute their ideas on how to achieve specific targets.

Storytelling Techniques

Everyone loves a good story. Weave your business goals into a narrative format that highlights their significance. By framing your goals like a story, you can engage your audience emotionally. For instance, share a client success story to illustrate your goal of expanding your market reach. Include:

  • The challenge faced by the client.
  • The innovative solution your business provided.
  • The remarkable results achieved.

This storytelling technique helps your audience see the potential impact of achieving these goals, thereby creating a sense of urgency and importance.

Interactive Workshops

Organize interactive workshops where team members can collaborate in brainstorming sessions. Encourage them to share their interpretations of the business goals. You can use tools like:

  • Whiteboards for jotting down ideas.
  • Post-it notes for goal prioritization.
  • Digital brainstorming apps for remote teams.

These workshops can generate creative solutions while allowing everyone to play a part in the summarization process. It helps foster a stronger team bond and a shared commitment to achieving the goals.

Regular Check-Ins

Summarizing your business goals isn’t a one-time activity. Schedule regular check-ins to review progress and reframe objectives as needed. Use these sessions to:

  • Celebrate accomplishments and milestones.
  • Identify hurdles and brainstorm solutions.
  • Reiterate and refresh goal summaries.

Continuous communication keeps everyone aligned and motivated. It creates a culture of accountability and progress tracking.

Utilizing these creative methods can invigorate the process of summarizing your business goals. You not only clarify intentions but also maintain motivation among your team. Remember, the more engaging and relatable your goals are, the better the chances of achieving them!

The Importance of a Compelling Conclusion in Business Plans

When crafting a business plan, every section holds its own weight. Yet, the conclusion is unique; it’s the final push, the moment of clarification. A compelling conclusion in a business plan isn’t just an ending—it’s a strategic advantage. It summarizes your vision and solidifies the reader’s trust in your business idea. Here’s why a strong conclusion is vital and how to make it effective.

Firstly, the conclusion encapsulates the entire plan. After presenting a multitude of data, strategies, and ideas, the conclusion allows you to tie all these threads together. It provides a final perspective on how your business will succeed. In doing so, it reinforces key points and makes your overall argument more persuasive.

This section serves as a call to action. You aim to inspire your readers—potential investors, partners, or stakeholders—to take the next steps with you. A compelling conclusion should ignite enthusiasm. Use clear and impactful language to demonstrate your passion and commitment to the business venture. When readers can feel your genuine excitement, they are more likely to engage with your proposal.

To craft an impactful conclusion, consider the following elements:

  • Recap Key Elements: Highlight the most crucial points from your business plan. This creates a quick mental refresher for readers and ensures they remember your strengths.
  • Vision and Goals: Reiterate your long-term vision and goals. Be specific about where you see your business in the coming years and how you plan to get there.
  • Value Proposition: Clearly restate the unique value your business offers. Make it clear why your venture stands out from the competition.
  • Actionable Next Steps: Whether it’s a request for funding or a meeting to discuss specifics, clearly outline what you want from your readers. Provide direction for how to proceed.

While writing the conclusion, ensure it remains concise yet comprehensive. Avoid unnecessary jargon that could confuse your audience. Remember, simplicity enhances clarity. Use straightforward language and articulate your ideas in a way that resonates with your readers.

Additionally, a strong conclusion helps to build credibility. It gives an opportunity to convey your knowledge and expertise in the field. By confidently presenting your arguments, you invite readers to share in your vision while establishing trust. This trust is essential when pursuing financial support or partnerships.

In the realm of business plans, a persuasive conclusion can also set the tone for subsequent discussions. If the outcome you’re after is funding, investors often look for reassurance that their money is going to a solid concept. Highlighting your market research and potential ROI can make your pitch more enticing. Tailor your conclusion to reflect what specific stakeholders are looking for, making their interests a priority.

Moreover, leveraging emotional appeals in your conclusion can enhance its effectiveness. People often connect with stories. A brief anecdote about a challenge you faced or a success can humanize your business plan and make it more relatable. Remember to keep the emotion professional, aligning it with your business goals.

Practice makes perfect. Revise your conclusion multiple times. Make sure each word earns its place and that it flows smoothly. Seek feedback from mentors or colleagues who can offer constructive criticism. Their insights can help refine your final submission and make it stronger.

The conclusion is not merely a summary; it’s the heart of your business plan. It’s where passion meets strategy, and it can significantly influence your audience’s perception. Crafting a compelling conclusion may seem daunting, but with focus and clarity, it can become your secret weapon in persuading your audience. Embrace the power of persuasive writing, and let your conclusion shine as a reflection of your ambition and drive.

Strategies for Writing a Persuasive Business Plan Conclusion

When crafting a business plan, the conclusion isn’t just the last word; it’s a vital component that can seal the deal for investors, partners, or stakeholders. A compelling conclusion pulls together the key points while leaving the reader with a strong impression. Here are some effective strategies for writing a persuasive business plan conclusion.

Reinforce Your Vision

Your conclusion should clearly express the big picture of your business. Remind the reader of your company’s purpose and how it stands out in the market. Highlight your vision and mission statement, emphasizing their significance. For example:

  • Vision Statement: “Our vision is to revolutionize the way people approach sustainable living.”
  • Mission Statement: “Our mission is to provide eco-friendly products that promote a greener lifestyle.”

By reaffirming these statements, you solidify the foundation upon which your business stands.

Summarize Key Points

While brevity is crucial, it’s equally important to remind your audience of your plan’s key highlights. Summarize essential elements like:

  • Market Analysis: A brief overview of opportunities identified in the market.
  • Target Audience: Key demographics and their needs.
  • Unique Selling Proposition (USP): What sets your business apart from competitors.
  • Financial Projections: Key financial metrics, such as expected revenue growth or profit margins.

Keep these summaries concise but insightful. This helps the reader recall the core arguments presented throughout the document.

Highlight Benefits

Shift the focus to the benefits that the reader can expect from supporting your business. Outline what investors will gain—whether through profit margins, market share growth, or long-term stability. Make it personal. Use “you” language to engage directly with your audience, like:

  • “By investing in our company, you’ll play a key role in supporting sustainable communities.”
  • “Your partnership will not only yield substantial returns but also contribute to a brighter future.”

When readers see the potential personal or financial gain, their interest peaks.

Incorporate a Call-to-Action

A persuasive business plan conclusion should contain a powerful call-to-action (CTA). This encourages your audience to take the next step, whether that’s scheduling a follow-up meeting, making an investment, or simply expressing interest. Some examples of CTAs might include:

  • “Contact us today to explore how you can be part of this exciting journey.”
  • “Join us in making a difference in the community; let’s discuss how we can work together.”

Strong CTAs compel readers to act rather than just ponder your proposal.

Conclude with Confidence

End your conclusion confidently. Use assertive language that communicates your belief in your business plan’s success. Phrases such as “We are confident that our innovative approach will capture the market” or “We are poised to lead the industry in innovation and customer satisfaction” express that you truly believe in your project. Such confidence can be contagious; it can encourage investors to feel the same way.

Polish Your Tone

While crafting your conclusion, maintain a professional yet approachable tone. Avoid jargon and complicated terms that might alienate your audience. Simple, clear language resonates better and facilitates understanding. For instance, instead of saying, “Our proprietary technology augments operational efficiencies,” say, “Our technology makes it easier for businesses to operate smoothly.”

Remember that the final words of your business plan are impactful. They can inspire action, commitment, and investment. By reinforcing your vision, summarizing key points, highlighting benefits, incorporating a call-to-action, and concluding with confidence, you’ll create a strong business plan conclusion that resonates with your readers.

As you draft your conclusion, also consider reviewing similar successful plans for inspiration. Learning from others solidifies your understanding and enhances your writing style. Taking the time to perfect this section of your business plan can be the difference between securing funding or leaving potential support on the table.

Real-Life Business Plan Conclusion Success Stories

Crafting a business plan is a crucial step in building a successful venture. However, the culmination of that plan—the conclusion—can often be overlooked. A solid conclusion not only wraps up the document but also emphasizes key points that can motivate investors and stakeholders to take action. Here, we explore real-life examples of business plans with effective conclusions that led to success.

One remarkable case is Airbnb . When the founders, Brian Chesky and Joe Gebbia, crafted their initial business plan, their conclusion struck a chord with potential investors. They highlighted the potential of creating a global community of travelers and hosts, emphasizing the mission to democratize travel. This personal touch in their conclusion resonated, paving the way for Airbnb to disrupt the hospitality industry and achieve a multibillion-dollar valuation.

Another notable example is Dropbox . In its early stages, Dropbox’s co-founder Drew Houston provided an engaging conclusion that focused on the growing need for cloud storage solutions. He tied in real-life uses of the product that showcased its potential. By illustrating how Dropbox could save time and reduce complexity, Houston made a compelling case for investment. This clear vision and a focused conclusion helped Dropbox secure the funding it needed to innovate and expand.

Then there’s Warby Parker . Known for their affordable eyewear, Warby Parker’s business plan included a conclusion that outlined their commitment to social responsibility. They integrated the “Buy a Pair, Give a Pair” model, which appealed to consumers’ desire to make a positive impact. This conclusion did more than summarize the plan; it conveyed a deep connection to their audience, which significantly contributed to their rapid growth.

Effective conclusions not only summarize the business plan but also project enthusiasm and vision. Here are key elements that make a conclusion impactful:

  • Highlight of Mission and Vision: Clearly state your mission and the vision for the future. This should align with the company goals and paint a vivid picture of success.
  • Call to Action: Encourage investors or stakeholders to take specific actions. This might be to invest, to join your mission, or to try your product.
  • Summary of Key Points: Briefly recap the most important aspects of your plan, reinforcing why it’s worth the investment.
  • Market Potential: Provide data or projections that reflect the industry potential. Show why this is the right time to invest in your company.

In the fast-paced tech world, companies like Squarespace have also used their business plan conclusions to emphasize innovation. Their conclusion cohesively linked the evolution of web design to a need for simplicity and elegance. By painting a clear connection between their services and the user needs, Squarespace was able to attract significant investments and market traction.

Another inspiring example comes from Peloton . Their business plan conclusion touched upon the growing trend of home fitness and how Peloton provides not just a product, but a community. They showcased testimonials from users who found motivation and connections through their platform. This emotional narrative drew in investors who believed in the brand’s potential to grow exponentially.

Successful business plans often reflect a deep understanding of the market, and their conclusions can resonate on a personal level with potential backers. One proven strategy is to include customer stories or experiences that illustrate product effectiveness. This storytelling approach creates an emotional connection, making it easier for investors to envision the company’s future.

A well-crafted business plan conclusion is not just the final word; it’s an opportunity to make a memorable impact. Businesses like Airbnb, Dropbox, Warby Parker, Squarespace, and Peloton show how powerful a strategic conclusion can be. Through clarity, vision, and relatability, these companies successfully captured the attention of investors and achieved remarkable growth. Whether you’re drafting your first business plan or refining an existing one, ensure your conclusion leaves a lasting impression. This critical element may very well determine the trajectory of your business journey.

Crafting a successful business plan conclusion is more than just summarizing your key points; it’s your opportunity to make a lasting impression on readers. A well-written conclusion encapsulates the essence of your business strategy, reinforcing the vision and direction you’ve laid out. By including effective business plan conclusion examples, you can see firsthand how impactful your final remarks can be. They serve as a catalyst for interest and action, motivating investors or partners to engage with your venture.

When constructing your business plan conclusion, be sure to highlight the key components you’ve discussed throughout the document. This means revisiting your business goals and objectives and aligning them with the points made in the body of your plan. Common mistakes in business plan conclusions often stem from failing to connect these dots, leaving readers unclear about your overall vision. Instead of creating a generic closing statement, infuse creativity into your summary. Use storytelling techniques to make your goals relatable and memorable, helping your audience envision the future you are striving to create.

The importance of a compelling conclusion cannot be overstated. It is this final section that can spark excitement or investment. A persuasive conclusion leaves a lingering impact, encouraging readers to see the value in your business. Utilize strategies like calling to action, emphasizing the market opportunity, or sharing real-life success stories. These elements can help illustrate how your business can achieve its goals and resonate with the audience.

As you craft your business plan conclusion, remember that clarity and brevity are key. Let your passion shine through, and ensure that every word adds value to your overall message. By combining inspiration with a clear vision, you empower your business plan to stand out. A strong conclusion not only solidifies your ideas but also breeds confidence among your audience, positioning your business for successful engagement and future growth.

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Business plan conclusion: Summing It Up: Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion

1. why a business plan conclusion matters, 2. restate your main goals and objectives, 3. highlight your achievements and challenges, 4. provide actionable steps for improvement, 5. share your vision and expectations, 6. invite your readers to take the next step, 7. showcase your success stories and customer feedback, 8. link to relevant tools and guides, 9. thank your readers and sign off.

Many people tend to overlook the importance of a business plan conclusion, thinking that it is just a summary of what they have already written. However, this is a mistake that can cost you the opportunity to impress your potential investors, partners, or customers. A business plan conclusion is not just a recap of your main points, but a powerful tool to persuade your audience that your business idea is worth pursuing and supporting. In this section, we will discuss why a business plan conclusion matters, and how to write an effective one that showcases your strengths and addresses your challenges. We will also provide some examples of good and bad business plan conclusions, and some tips to avoid common pitfalls.

A business plan conclusion matters for several reasons:

1. It is your last chance to convince your audience that your business idea is viable , profitable, and sustainable. You want to leave a lasting impression on them, and make them feel confident about your ability to execute your plan and achieve your goals . You also want to show them that you have done your homework, and that you have considered all the possible risks and opportunities that your business may face.

2. It is an opportunity to highlight your unique value proposition , and what sets you apart from your competitors. You want to emphasize how your business solves a problem, fills a gap, or creates a benefit for your target market. You also want to demonstrate how your business model , strategy, and operations are aligned with your vision and mission, and how they create a competitive advantage for your business .

3. It is a way to express your passion, enthusiasm, and commitment for your business idea. You want to show your audience that you are not just a dreamer, but a doer, and that you are ready to take action and make your business a reality. You also want to show them that you are flexible, adaptable, and open to feedback, and that you are willing to learn from your mistakes and improve your business along the way.

To write an effective business plan conclusion, you should follow these steps:

- Start with a strong opening sentence that summarizes your main message and captures your audience's attention. You can use a question, a quote, a statistic, or a bold statement to hook your audience and make them curious about what you have to say.

- Provide a brief overview of your business idea , your target market, your competitive analysis , your financial projections, and your funding needs. You don't need to repeat everything you have written in your previous sections, but you should highlight the key points that support your main message and show your value proposition.

- explain why your business idea is worth pursuing and supporting, and what benefits it will bring to your audience, your customers, and your industry. You can use facts, figures, testimonials, or case studies to back up your claims and show your credibility and potential.

- address any potential challenges , risks, or limitations that your business may face, and how you plan to overcome them. You don't need to dwell on the negative aspects, but you should acknowledge them and show your preparedness and resilience. You can also mention any opportunities, trends, or innovations that your business can leverage or explore to grow and succeed.

- End with a clear and compelling call to action that tells your audience what you want them to do next. You can ask them to invest in your business, partner with you, join your team, or contact you for more information. You should also provide your contact details and thank them for their time and attention.

Here are some examples of good and bad business plan conclusions, and some tips to avoid common pitfalls:

- Good example: "As you can see, our business idea of creating a mobile app that connects travelers with local guides is not only innovative and exciting, but also profitable and scalable. We have identified a large and growing market of travelers who are looking for authentic and personalized experiences, and we have developed a unique value proposition that differentiates us from our competitors . We have also conducted a thorough competitive analysis, and we have a clear strategy and plan to launch and grow our business . We have projected a positive cash flow and a high return on investment for our investors, and we have secured some initial funding and partnerships. However, we still need $500,000 to complete our app development, marketing, and operations, and we are looking for investors who share our vision and passion for travel and culture. If you are interested in joining us on this exciting journey, please contact us at [email protected], or visit our website at www.localguide.com. Thank you for your time and consideration, and we hope to hear from you soon."

- Bad example: "In conclusion, we have a great business idea that will make a lot of money. We have done some research and we know what we are doing. We need some money to start our business , so please give us some. You won't regret it. Thanks for listening. Bye."

- Tips to avoid common pitfalls:

* Don't be too vague, general, or repetitive. Be specific, concise, and focused on your main message and value proposition.

* Don't be too modest, humble, or apologetic. Be confident, assertive, and persuasive. Show your audience why they should care and why they should trust you.

* Don't be too arrogant, unrealistic, or overconfident. Be realistic, honest, and humble. Show your audience that you have done your homework, and that you have considered all the possible scenarios and outcomes.

* Don't be too boring, dry, or technical. Be engaging, lively, and emotional. Show your audience that you are passionate, enthusiastic, and committed to your business idea.

After presenting your business idea , market analysis, marketing strategy, financial plan, and operational plan, you have reached the final stage of your business plan: the conclusion. This is where you summarize the main points of your plan and remind your readers of your goals and objectives. The conclusion should not be a mere restatement of what you have already written, but rather a synthesis of the key insights and implications of your plan. Here are some tips on how to write an effective conclusion for your business plan :

- Reinforce your value proposition. What is the unique benefit or solution that your business offers to your target market? How does your business stand out from the competition? Why should your potential investors or customers choose you over others? These are the questions that you should answer in your conclusion, highlighting the most compelling aspects of your value proposition.

- Emphasize your competitive advantage. How do you plan to sustain and grow your business in the long term ? What are the strategies or tactics that you will use to achieve your goals and objectives? How will you measure your progress and performance? These are the questions that you should answer in your conclusion, demonstrating your competitive advantage and your ability to execute your plan.

- address the risks and challenges . What are the potential pitfalls or obstacles that your business might face? How will you mitigate or overcome them? What are the assumptions or uncertainties that underlie your plan? How will you test or validate them? These are the questions that you should answer in your conclusion, acknowledging the risks and challenges and showing your preparedness and contingency plans.

- Call for action. What are the next steps that you want your readers to take after reading your plan? Do you want them to invest in your business, partner with you, buy your product or service, or contact you for more information? These are the questions that you should answer in your conclusion, providing a clear and compelling call for action and indicating your contact details.

By following these tips, you can write a conclusion that summarizes your business plan and persuades your readers to support your business idea . Remember to keep your conclusion concise, focused, and confident, and to avoid introducing new information or repeating what you have already said. A well-written conclusion can make a lasting impression on your readers and help you achieve your business goals and objectives .

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One of the most important parts of your business plan conclusion is the evaluation of your achievements and challenges. This is where you showcase how well you have executed your business strategy, met your objectives, and overcome your difficulties. It is also where you identify the areas where you need improvement , the lessons you have learned, and the opportunities you have for future growth. To write an effective evaluation, you should consider the following points:

- compare your actual performance with your projected performance. Use relevant metrics and indicators to measure your progress and results. For example, you can compare your revenue, profit, market share, customer satisfaction, and social impact with your initial forecasts and targets. Highlight the areas where you have exceeded your expectations, and explain the factors that contributed to your success. Similarly, acknowledge the areas where you have fallen short, and analyze the reasons for your underperformance.

- Discuss the challenges you have faced and how you have overcome them. Every business faces some difficulties and risks along the way. You should be honest and transparent about the challenges you have encountered, such as market changes, competitive pressures, operational issues, or financial constraints. Explain how you have dealt with these challenges, and what strategies you have implemented to mitigate or resolve them. For example, you can mention how you have adapted your product or service, diversified your revenue streams , optimized your processes, or secured additional funding.

- Identify the opportunities you have for future growth and improvement. Based on your evaluation, you should also outline the potential areas where you can expand or enhance your business. These could be new markets, customers, products, services, partnerships, or innovations that you can pursue or develop. You should also mention the goals you have set for yourself, and the action plans you have devised to achieve them. For example, you can state how you plan to increase your market penetration, customer retention, product quality, service efficiency, or social impact.

By following these points, you can write a comprehensive and convincing evaluation that demonstrates your achievements and challenges. This will help you to impress your readers, whether they are investors, lenders, partners, customers, or employees. It will also help you to reflect on your own performance, and to plan for your future success .

After summarizing the main points of your business plan , you should provide some actionable steps for improvement that can help you achieve your goals and overcome your challenges . These steps should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). They should also be aligned with your mission, vision, and values. Here are some examples of actionable steps for improvement for different aspects of your business plan :

- Market analysis : You can improve your market analysis by conducting regular surveys, interviews, and focus groups with your target customers, competitors, and industry experts. You can also use online tools and databases to access reliable and up-to-date market data and trends. By doing so, you can gain a deeper understanding of your market size, segments, needs, preferences, and opportunities.

- Marketing strategy : You can improve your marketing strategy by testing and optimizing your marketing channels , campaigns, and messages. You can use analytics tools and metrics to measure the effectiveness and return on investment (ROI) of your marketing efforts. You can also seek feedback and reviews from your customers and partners to improve your brand awareness , reputation, and loyalty.

- Financial plan : You can improve your financial plan by reviewing and updating your financial projections , assumptions, and scenarios regularly. You can also use accounting software and tools to track and manage your cash flow, income, expenses, and profitability. You can also seek professional advice and guidance from financial experts, advisors, and investors to improve your financial performance and sustainability.

As you conclude your business plan, it is important to look ahead and envision how your business will grow and evolve in the future. You should share your vision and expectations with your potential investors, partners, and customers, and demonstrate how you plan to achieve them. Here are some aspects that you can include in your future outlook:

- Your goals and objectives : What are the specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals that you have set for your business? How do they align with your mission and vision statements ? For example, you may have a goal to increase your market share by 10% in the next year, or to launch a new product line in the next quarter.

- Your strategies and action plans : How will you accomplish your goals and objectives? What are the strategies and action plans that you have devised to execute them? For example, you may have a strategy to expand your distribution channels, or to invest in research and development.

- Your opportunities and challenges : What are the opportunities and challenges that you foresee in the future? How will you capitalize on the opportunities and overcome the challenges? For example, you may have an opportunity to enter a new market, or a challenge to deal with regulatory changes.

- Your competitive advantage and differentiation : What makes your business unique and superior to your competitors? How will you maintain and enhance your competitive advantage and differentiation in the future? For example, you may have a competitive advantage in quality , innovation, or customer service.

- Your financial projections and assumptions : What are the financial projections and assumptions that you have made for your business? How will you measure and evaluate your financial performance and progress? For example, you may have projected your revenue, expenses, cash flow, and profitability for the next three to five years, and assumed a certain growth rate, inflation rate, and interest rate.

By sharing your future outlook, you can show your readers that you have a clear and realistic vision of where you want to take your business, and how you plan to get there. You can also inspire confidence and trust in your business, and persuade them to support your venture. Remember to be optimistic, but also realistic and honest, and to back up your claims with evidence and data. Your future outlook should be the final and lasting impression that you leave with your readers, so make it compelling and memorable.

You have reached the end of your business plan, but this is not the end of your journey. In fact, it is only the beginning of a new and exciting phase for your business idea. You have done the hard work of researching, analyzing, and presenting your vision, goals, and strategies. Now, it is time to put them into action and make your dream a reality .

But you don't have to do it alone. There are many resources and opportunities available to help you along the way. Here are some of the steps you can take to move forward with your business plan:

1. Seek feedback . Before you launch your business, it is a good idea to get some feedback from your potential customers, partners, investors, mentors, or advisors. They can offer you valuable insights, suggestions, or criticisms that can help you improve your plan and avoid common pitfalls. You can use various methods to collect feedback, such as surveys, interviews, focus groups, or online platforms. Be open-minded and receptive to the feedback you receive, and use it to refine your plan and your product or service.

2. Secure funding . Depending on the nature and scale of your business, you may need some external funding to start or grow your venture . There are many sources of funding you can explore, such as bank loans, grants, crowdfunding, angel investors, venture capitalists, or bootstrapping. Each source has its own advantages and disadvantages, and you should carefully weigh them against your needs and goals. You should also prepare a convincing pitch that showcases your business plan , your value proposition, your market potential, and your competitive edge.

3. Build your team . No matter how brilliant your idea is, you cannot execute it alone. You need a team of talented and motivated people who share your vision and passion. Your team can include your co-founders, employees, contractors, suppliers, distributors, or collaborators. You should look for people who have the skills, experience, and personality that complement yours and your business. You should also establish clear roles , responsibilities, and expectations for each team member, and foster a culture of trust , communication, and collaboration.

4. Launch your business . This is the moment you have been waiting for: launching your business to the world. You should plan and execute a launch strategy that creates awareness, interest, and excitement for your product or service . You can use various channels and tools to promote your launch, such as social media, email marketing, press releases, blogs, podcasts, webinars, or events. You should also monitor and measure the results of your launch, such as the number of visitors, leads, customers, sales, or revenue. You should celebrate your achievements, but also learn from your challenges and mistakes.

5. Grow your business . Launching your business is not the end of your journey, but the start of a new and exciting phase. You should constantly look for ways to improve your product or service, expand your market, increase your customer base , generate more revenue, and achieve your goals. You should also be flexible and adaptable to the changing needs and preferences of your customers, the trends and opportunities in your industry , and the threats and challenges from your competitors. You should also seek new partnerships, collaborations, or alliances that can help you grow your business and create more value.

Invite Your Readers to Take the Next Step - Business plan conclusion: Summing It Up: Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion

One of the most powerful ways to convince potential investors , customers, and partners of your business value is to showcase your success stories and customer feedback. These testimonials demonstrate how your business has solved real problems, delivered tangible results, and satisfied diverse needs. They also provide social proof and credibility for your business idea and vision. In this segment, we will discuss how to effectively present your testimonials and customer feedback in your business plan conclusion.

Some tips for presenting your testimonials and customer feedback are:

- Choose relevant and specific testimonials and feedback. You want to select the ones that highlight your unique value proposition, competitive advantage, and impact. Avoid generic or vague praises that do not convey any meaningful information. For example, instead of using a testimonial like "This is a great product, I love it!", use one like "This product has helped me save 30% on my energy bills and reduce my carbon footprint . It is easy to install and use, and the customer service is excellent ."

- Use a variety of sources and formats. You want to show that your business has a diverse and loyal customer base , and that you have received positive feedback from different channels and platforms. You can use quotes, ratings, reviews, surveys, case studies, videos, or any other format that suits your business. You can also include feedback from different sources, such as your website, social media, email, online forums, or third-party platforms. For example, you can use a quote from a customer who emailed you, a rating from a review site, and a video testimonial from your social media page .

- Organize your testimonials and feedback logically and visually. You want to make sure that your testimonials and feedback are easy to read and understand, and that they support your main points and arguments. You can use headings, subheadings, bullet points, numbers, or any other visual cues to structure your testimonials and feedback. You can also group them by theme, category, benefit, or feature. For example, you can use headings like "How we help our customers save money", "How we help our customers improve their health", and "How we help our customers protect the environment", and then list the testimonials and feedback that correspond to each heading.

- Include the source and date of your testimonials and feedback. You want to show that your testimonials and feedback are authentic, recent, and verifiable. You can include the name, title, company, location, or any other relevant information of the person who gave the testimonial or feedback. You can also include the date or time period when the testimonial or feedback was given. This will help you establish trust and credibility with your audience. For example, you can use a format like "John Smith, CEO of ABC Inc., New York, USA, March 2024" or "Jane Doe, Customer, London, UK, January 2024".

One of the most important aspects of writing an effective business plan conclusion is to provide your readers with useful resources that can help them implement your recommendations, learn more about your industry, or access relevant tools and guides. These resources can be in the form of links, books, articles, podcasts, videos, or any other format that suits your purpose and audience. You should carefully select and organize the resources that you want to share, and explain how they relate to your main points and goals. Here are some tips on how to do that:

- Use a numbered list to present your resources in a clear and structured way. You can group them by category, topic, or priority, depending on your preference and logic. For example, you can have a list of resources for market research , another list for financial planning, and another list for legal advice.

- Provide a brief description for each resource that you include. You should summarize what the resource is about, who it is for, and why it is relevant or helpful for your readers. You should also mention the source, author, or creator of the resource, and provide a link if applicable. For example, you can write something like this:

1. The Lean Startup by Eric Ries. This is a bestselling book that introduces the lean startup methodology , which is a way of creating and managing startups that focuses on customer feedback, experimentation, and iteration. It is a must-read for anyone who wants to start a new venture or innovate an existing one. You can find it on Amazon or your local bookstore.

2. SurveyMonkey . This is an online tool that allows you to create and distribute surveys, collect and analyze data , and generate reports and insights. It is a great way to conduct market research , test your product or service , and get feedback from your customers or potential customers. You can sign up for a free account or choose a paid plan that suits your needs. You can access it at https://www.surveymonkey.com/.

3. SCORE . This is a nonprofit organization that provides free mentoring, workshops, and webinars for small business owners and entrepreneurs . It is supported by the U.S. small Business administration and has a network of over 10,000 volunteers across the country. You can find a local chapter, request a mentor, or browse their online resources at https://www.score.org/.

- Use examples to illustrate how your readers can use or benefit from the resources that you share. You can use hypothetical scenarios, case studies, testimonials, or success stories to show how the resources have helped others or can help your readers achieve their goals. For example, you can write something like this:

- One of the examples of how the lean startup methodology can help you create a successful business is Dropbox, a cloud-based file storage and sharing service. Dropbox started as a simple idea of solving the problem of syncing files across devices. The founder, Drew Houston, used a video to demonstrate his prototype and get feedback from potential customers . He then launched a beta version and invited people to sign up for early access. He also used a referral program to incentivize users to invite their friends and grow his user base . By applying the principles of the lean startup , Dropbox was able to validate its product-market fit , iterate on its features, and scale its growth.

- SurveyMonkey can help you conduct market research in various ways . For example, you can use it to test your value proposition, identify your target market , segment your customers, measure customer satisfaction , and more. You can also use it to get feedback on your business plan , pitch deck, or website. SurveyMonkey has a library of templates and questions that you can use or customize for your specific needs. You can also integrate it with other tools and platforms, such as Mailchimp, Salesforce, or WordPress.

- SCORE can help you with various aspects of starting and running a small business . For example, you can get advice on how to write a business plan , secure funding, manage your finances, market your products or services , and more. You can also learn from the experiences and best practices of other entrepreneurs and business owners who have faced similar challenges and opportunities. SCORE also offers webinars and workshops on topics such as social media marketing , e-commerce, franchising, and more.

By providing your readers with valuable resources, you can enhance your credibility, increase your engagement, and demonstrate your commitment to helping them succeed. You can also establish yourself as an authority and a leader in your field or industry. Remember to update your resources regularly and add new ones as you discover them. This way, you can keep your readers informed and interested in your topic and your business.

Link to Relevant Tools and Guides - Business plan conclusion: Summing It Up: Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion

You have reached the end of your business plan, and it is time to wrap it up with a strong conclusion. A good conclusion should not only summarize the main points of your plan, but also persuade your readers that your business idea is worth pursuing. Here are some tips on how to write an effective business plan conclusion:

- Reiterate your value proposition and competitive advantage . Remind your readers what problem your business solves, how it solves it, and why it is better than the alternatives. For example, if you are launching a vegan bakery, you could say: "Our vegan bakery offers delicious and healthy treats that cater to the growing demand for plant-based products. We use organic and locally sourced ingredients , and we have a loyal customer base that loves our unique flavors and recipes."

- Highlight your achievements and milestones. Show your readers that you have done your homework and that you have a realistic and feasible plan to execute your business idea. Mention any relevant data, research, or feedback that supports your claims. For example, you could say: "We have conducted extensive market research and customer surveys , and we have validated our product-market fit . We have also secured a lease for a prime location, obtained the necessary permits and licenses, and hired a talented team of bakers and staff."

- Outline your goals and next steps. Give your readers a clear picture of what you plan to do next and how you will measure your progress and success. Include specific and measurable objectives, timelines, and budgets. For example, you could say: "Our immediate goal is to launch our bakery by the end of the year and generate $100,000 in revenue in the first six months. We will track our performance using key metrics such as sales, customer satisfaction, and retention. Our long-term goal is to expand our product line , open more locations, and franchise our brand."

- Thank your readers and sign off. express your gratitude and appreciation for your readers' time and attention. Invite them to contact you for more information or feedback. Provide your contact details and a call to action. For example, you could say: "Thank you for reading our business plan and considering our proposal. We are confident that our vegan bakery will be a successful and profitable venture, and we hope that you will join us in making it a reality. Please feel free to reach out to us at any time if you have any questions or comments. You can email us at [email protected] or call us at 555-1234. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

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Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion: Tips & Examples

Do you need help concluding the business plan that you have worked so hard to create? A well-crafted business plan conclusion is essential for setting the tone for the entire document, and summarizing the key points that justify why the business will be successful. In this article, we will explore how to write an effective business plan conclusion that will ensure that your plan is read and taken seriously.

How to End a Business Plan?

The conclusion of your business plan should briefly summarize the main points of your argument. It should state why you believe your business will succeed and explain how you intend to achieve your goals. A business plan conclusion should cover the opportunity, highlight the strengths of your plan, summarize your vision, and remind the reader why your business is in a unique position to succeed.

A template example of a solid business plan conclusion follows:

  • Opportunity: Explain the opportunity that your business is capitalizing on and why it is attractive.
  • Key Strengths: Highlight the key strengths of your plan, such as your competitive advantage and any unique selling points.
  • Vision: Summarize your vision for the business and its future.
  • Unique Position: Remind the reader why your business is in a unique position to succeed.

It is important to keep your business plan conclusion succinct and to the point. It should be no longer than a few paragraphs, and should be a clear and concise summary of the entire document.

At Atlantabusinesses.com, we understand how important it is to have a clear and effective business plan conclusion. We are experts in the field of business brokering, and we can help you through the entire process of buying or selling a business. Visit our website for more information, and for answers to all your questions about selling a business and about business brokers.

What is the final stage of the business plan?

Conclude your business plan with a presentation for obtaining funding, and provide any relevant data, graphs, and charts to back it up. Make it explicit how much money you are asking for from investors—whether it is equity, a collaboration, or a loan.

What is the appropriate way to conclude a business plan letter?

What should be included in the concluding section of a business plan.

It should also include a description of the problems you are trying to solve, a review of your marketing strategy, and an assessment of the financials. The best way to write an executive summary is to write it after you have a thorough understanding of your entire plan and can succinctly summarize it. The executive summary should include your company’s mission statement, a description of the products and services you offer or plan to offer, an overview of the problems you are aiming to solve, an assessment of your marketing strategy and an overview of the financials.

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How To Write the Conclusion of a Business Plan

Your business plan’s conclusion should encapsulate your overall justification for why your venture will succeed in order to draw investors or motivate your staff. Additionally, it ought to give a short future outlook outlining your goals for development and growth. The conclusion should also restate your company’s key selling points and leave readers with a favorable impression.

How to write a business plan conclusion

When writing a business plan’s conclusion, adhere to these guidelines:

1. Decide where you want it to be

Choose whether you want the executive summary or the entire document to contain your business plan’s conclusion. Consider placing the conclusion at the end of the executive summary if you are writing a business plan to attract investors or raise money. The executive summary introduces the key points of the business plan and outlines the company’s funding requirements and conditions. It can be more persuasive to potential investors to place the conclusion at the end of this summary, and it also increases the likelihood that it will be read.

You might select a more conventional location for your conclusion at the end of the document if you are writing a business plan for an established company to track progress or provide information to a third party. In this case, your conclusion should review and highlight the company’s advantages.

2. Include the right information

Depending on whether your business is a startup looking to raise capital or an established organization evaluating goals, the information you include in your business plan conclusion will vary. New companies trying to get funding might include:

Established businesses might include information in their conclusions such as:

Not all conclusions need all these details. The most crucial information for the purpose of your business plan should be included, but the conclusion should be brief. When selecting what to include in your conclusion, keep your audience in mind. Focus on the value your company provides to investors, for instance, and the reasons why this opportunity is special. Focus on company leadership’s experience and ways to lower the lender’s risk when applying for a business loan.

3. Add facts and statistics

Facts, figures, and statistics should be used to support the conclusions in your business plan. Investors want evidence that your business can succeed and that they will see a return on their investment. Include details like your track record of expanding this or other businesses, or the information you used to calculate how much funding you need. This information is more convincing than assumptions or vague statements.

4. Maintain a positive tone

Your business plan’s conclusion should be formal and upbeat in nature. You want to convey your optimism and enthusiasm for the company’s success so that the reader will feel motivated or enthusiastic to support the business. Use language that is assertive and active and conveys your confidence in the business.

5. Include a call to action

At the conclusion of your essay, include a brief call to action that instructs the reader on what to do next. The reader should be motivated to support the business’s objectives in the manner you desire. You might conclude by saying something like, “Invest in the success of Harper Corps by joining us as a minority partner in WinTec Enterprises.” In your call to action, use action words and emphasize how the reader will benefit from taking that action.

6. Review your conclusion

Make sure your business plan’s conclusion is written with proper spelling, grammar, and punctuation by reading it after you’ve finished. You want it to flow naturally and be both concise and clear. Ask a friend or coworker who is not familiar with the objectives of your company to read it as well. Ask them if they have any questions about the book’s conclusion and whether reading it has piqued their interest or excitement. Then make improvements as needed.

What is a business plan conclusion?

The goal of a business plan conclusion is to persuade the reader of the company’s success by summarizing the plan’s advantages. The conclusion should highlight how the organization makes money and why it is a good investment because businesses typically produce business plans in order to obtain funding or investors. Businesses also create business plans to evaluate their performance or set new objectives.

In a business plan, the conclusion can be found at the end of the whole thing or at the end of the executive summary. The executive summary, which appears at the start of the business plan, provides an overview of what the reader can expect to learn and persuades them to continue reading. Some people conflate the executive summary and the conclusion, but there are several significant differences between the two.

Every business, whether new or established, should have a business plan with a succinct and focused conclusion.

Business plan conclusion example

Use this sample business plan conclusion as a model for your own plan’s conclusion, being sure to customize it to your target audience’s needs and requirements:

Expanding Bridgewater & Co. Our already prosperous company will be able to provide cutting-edge health technologies to more people who need them thanks to its expansion into the Denver metropolitan area. Buying this manufacturing facility in Denver gives us the chance to produce all of our goods internally and in a single location and ship them out quickly and effectively to the area. We want Sixty-Seven Investors to be a part of this exciting revolution because we have the unique ability to change lives. Investing in Bridgewater & Co. s expansion benefits Sixty-Seven Investors by:

We can save more lives if we work together, Bridgewater & Co. Products change, add to the community’s employment opportunities, and revolutionize the health technology sector. Invest with us if you share our vision for a more prosperous and healthy future.

Business Plan Writer Explains How to Write a Business Plan: Part 8 The Conclusion

How do you conclude a business plan presentation?

Conclusion. The conclusion of a business plan doesn’t necessarily need to be lengthy; in fact, it can be quite succinct. Your conclusion should restate the opportunity, highlight the plan’s key strengths, summarize your vision, and remind the reader of the reasons why your company is in a position to carry out the plan successfully.

What is summary in business plan?

One of the most crucial components of your plan is the executive summary, which is a synopsis of all the important sections of your business plan.

What should be done after finishing the business plan?

  • Make sure it connects to your purpose.
  • Begin to test and measure.
  • Use the 80/20 rule.
  • Learn something new (quickly)

What is recommendation in a business plan?

A business recommendation letter, also known as a reference letter, is an endorsement of the products or services that one company has provided to another business or individual.

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How to Conclude a Business Plan

by Mariel Loveland

Published on 28 May 2019

It doesn’t matter if you’re launching a brand new business or planning to expand your already successful venture: you will need a business plan. This is a road map that helps you achieve all of your business goals. It basically answers a series of questions about your company ranging from what your product is to who you’re selling it to. This, of course, can be figurative as some businesses provide services, rather than products.

For example, a plumbing company’s product is fixing pipes, not typically the retail sale of the pipes themselves. A medical practice’s product is diagnosing and curing illnesses, not typically the medicine itself (that’s usually left up to the pharmacies).

Partially completed written business plan.

Word processing software.

Inside every business plan is a conclusion – and it varies depending on the industry and the audience. Regardless, this is your final pitch to summarize your entire report. A solid business plan conclusion example is one that highlights strengths and ensures the reader that your business will be a success.

Share the conclusion of your plan with a few people you trust to make sure company outsiders can understand your points.

Explain The “Why” Behind Your Business Plan

In your business plan conclusion pdf (or printed paper if you’re going old school), you need to tell readers why they’re actually reading your business plan in the first place. For example, the conclusion of a business plan for a coffee shop looking for funding might briefly mention that you’re searching for a certain amount of money to remodel your dining space or buy a new espresso machine.

You might also want to use different business plan conclusion examples for different audiences. If you’re looking for $100,000 in funding from investors, disclose financial details in your conclusion. If you’re looking for a new partner or to sell your business, you’ll need to outline this in your conclusion as well. You might actually be looking for investors and partners or looking for investors or a buyer at the same time. Print out business plan conclusion PDFs for each specific instance.

State The Key Milestones

Your business plan probably has stacks of pages with different milestones. When do you expect to turn a profit? How long will it take you to train new staff? In how many months do you expect to break a sales milestone? Even your executive summary, the shorter preface to your plan that explains your key assumptions in everyday speak versus industry jargon, has a few milestones buried deep in its short pages.

State your key milestones in your conclusion, whether you place this in an executive summary or at the end of your report. For example, the conclusion of a business plan for a coffee shop might say that you expect to sell 1,000 lattes by the first month. Write this down along with the percentage of increased revenue you expect month-to-month and the measures you’ll take to get there. Put the milestones in a graph, table or column for easy digestibility.

Create a Call to Action

The best business plans don’t just end with an “okay, now what?” They end with inspiration. To do this, you’ll need to add a call-to-action to your business plan conclusion. The call-to-action can be anything from “invest money today” to “join us as a partner.”

For example, the conclusion of a business plan for a coffee shop might include “try one of our specialty cold brews today.” This is a successful business plan conclusion example because it gives investors the opportunity to try your product to see if they really believe in what you’re offering.

Not all Business Plan Conclusion Examples Are at the End

Before printing out your business plan conclusion PDF, think about where you’re going to actually put your conclusion. This might come at the end of your executive summary, which is at the beginning of your business plan.

You also might wish to write a longer conclusion at the end of your business plan. Either is effective, though the executive summary does come first and is most easily digested. You might have the biggest opportunity to show your business prowess in a place most investors are going to read first.

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How To Write the Conclusion of a Business Plan

Your business plan’s conclusion should encapsulate your overall justification for why your venture will succeed in order to draw investors or motivate your staff. Additionally, it ought to give a short future outlook outlining your goals for development and growth. The conclusion should also restate your company’s key selling points and leave readers with a favorable impression.

Business Plan Writer Explains How to Write a Business Plan: Part 8 The Conclusion

How to write a business plan conclusion

When writing a business plan’s conclusion, adhere to these guidelines:

1. Decide where you want it to be

Choose whether you want the executive summary or the entire document to contain your business plan’s conclusion. Consider placing the conclusion at the end of the executive summary if you are writing a business plan to attract investors or raise money. The executive summary introduces the key points of the business plan and outlines the company’s funding requirements and conditions. It can be more persuasive to potential investors to place the conclusion at the end of this summary, and it also increases the likelihood that it will be read.

You might select a more conventional location for your conclusion at the end of the document if you are writing a business plan for an established company to track progress or provide information to a third party. In this case, your conclusion should review and highlight the company’s advantages.

2. Include the right information

Depending on whether your business is a startup looking to raise capital or an established organization evaluating goals, the information you include in your business plan conclusion will vary. New companies trying to get funding might include:

Established businesses might include information in their conclusions such as:

Not all conclusions need all these details. The most crucial information for the purpose of your business plan should be included, but the conclusion should be brief. When selecting what to include in your conclusion, keep your audience in mind. Focus on the value your company provides to investors, for instance, and the reasons why this opportunity is special. Focus on company leadership’s experience and ways to lower the lender’s risk when applying for a business loan.

3. Add facts and statistics

Facts, figures, and statistics should be used to support the conclusions in your business plan. Investors want evidence that your business can succeed and that they will see a return on their investment. Include details like your track record of expanding this or other businesses, or the information you used to calculate how much funding you need. This information is more convincing than assumptions or vague statements.

4. Maintain a positive tone

Your business plan’s conclusion should be formal and upbeat in nature. You want to convey your optimism and enthusiasm for the company’s success so that the reader will feel motivated or enthusiastic to support the business. Use language that is assertive and active and conveys your confidence in the business.

5. Include a call to action

At the conclusion of your essay, include a brief call to action that instructs the reader on what to do next. The reader should be motivated to support the business’s objectives in the manner you desire. You might conclude by saying something like, “Invest in the success of Harper Corps by joining us as a minority partner in WinTec Enterprises.” In your call to action, use action words and emphasize how the reader will benefit from taking that action.

6. Review your conclusion

Make sure your business plan’s conclusion is written with proper spelling, grammar, and punctuation by reading it after you’ve finished. You want it to flow naturally and be both concise and clear. Ask a friend or coworker who is not familiar with the objectives of your company to read it as well. Ask them if they have any questions about the book’s conclusion and whether reading it has piqued their interest or excitement. Then make improvements as needed.

What is a business plan conclusion?

The goal of a business plan conclusion is to persuade the reader of the company’s success by summarizing the plan’s advantages. The conclusion should highlight how the organization makes money and why it is a good investment because businesses typically produce business plans in order to obtain funding or investors. Businesses also create business plans to evaluate their performance or set new objectives.

In a business plan, the conclusion can be found at the end of the whole thing or at the end of the executive summary. The executive summary, which appears at the start of the business plan, provides an overview of what the reader can expect to learn and persuades them to continue reading. Some people conflate the executive summary and the conclusion, but there are several significant differences between the two.

Every business, whether new or established, should have a business plan with a succinct and focused conclusion.

Business plan conclusion example

Use this sample business plan conclusion as a model for your own plan’s conclusion, being sure to customize it to your target audience’s needs and requirements:

Expanding Bridgewater & Co. Our already prosperous company will be able to provide cutting-edge health technologies to more people who need them thanks to its expansion into the Denver metropolitan area. Buying this manufacturing facility in Denver gives us the chance to produce all of our goods internally and in a single location and ship them out quickly and effectively to the area. We want Sixty-Seven Investors to be a part of this exciting revolution because we have the unique ability to change lives. Investing in Bridgewater & Co. s expansion benefits Sixty-Seven Investors by:

We can save more lives if we work together, Bridgewater & Co. Products change, add to the community’s employment opportunities, and revolutionize the health technology sector. Invest with us if you share our vision for a more prosperous and healthy future.

How do you conclude a business plan presentation?

Conclusion. The conclusion of a business plan doesn’t necessarily need to be lengthy; in fact, it can be quite succinct. Your conclusion should restate the opportunity, highlight the plan’s key strengths, summarize your vision, and remind the reader of the reasons why your company is in a position to carry out the plan successfully.

What is summary in business plan?

One of the most crucial components of your plan is the executive summary, which is a synopsis of all the important sections of your business plan.

What should be done after finishing the business plan?

  • Make sure it connects to your purpose.
  • Begin to test and measure.
  • Use the 80/20 rule.
  • Learn something new (quickly)

What is recommendation in a business plan?

A business recommendation letter, also known as a reference letter, is an endorsement of the products or services that one company has provided to another business or individual.

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How to Write a Business Plan in 9 Steps (+ Template and Examples)

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Every successful business has one thing in common, a good and well-executed business plan. A business plan is more than a document, it is a complete guide that outlines the goals your business wants to achieve, including its financial goals . It helps you analyze results, make strategic decisions, show your business operations and growth.

If you want to start a business or already have one and need to pitch it to investors for funding, writing a good business plan improves your chances of attracting financiers. As a startup, if you want to secure loans from financial institutions, part of the requirements involve submitting your business plan.

Writing a business plan does not have to be a complicated or time-consuming process. In this article, you will learn the step-by-step process for writing a successful business plan.

You will also learn what you need a business plan for, tips and strategies for writing a convincing business plan, business plan examples and templates that will save you tons of time, and the alternatives to the traditional business plan.

Let’s get started.

What Do You Need A Business Plan For?

Businesses create business plans for different purposes such as to secure funds, monitor business growth, measure your marketing strategies, and measure your business success.

1. Secure Funds

One of the primary reasons for writing a business plan is to secure funds, either from financial institutions/agencies or investors.

For you to effectively acquire funds, your business plan must contain the key elements of your business plan . For example, your business plan should include your growth plans, goals you want to achieve, and milestones you have recorded.

A business plan can also attract new business partners that are willing to contribute financially and intellectually. If you are writing a business plan to a bank, your project must show your traction , that is, the proof that you can pay back any loan borrowed.

Also, if you are writing to an investor, your plan must contain evidence that you can effectively utilize the funds you want them to invest in your business. Here, you are using your business plan to persuade a group or an individual that your business is a source of a good investment.

2. Monitor Business Growth

A business plan can help you track cash flows in your business. It steers your business to greater heights. A business plan capable of tracking business growth should contain:

  • The business goals
  • Methods to achieve the goals
  • Time-frame for attaining those goals

A good business plan should guide you through every step in achieving your goals. It can also track the allocation of assets to every aspect of the business. You can tell when you are spending more than you should on a project.

You can compare a business plan to a written GPS. It helps you manage your business and hints at the right time to expand your business.

3. Measure Business Success

A business plan can help you measure your business success rate. Some small-scale businesses are thriving better than more prominent companies because of their track record of success.

Right from the onset of your business operation, set goals and work towards them. Write a plan to guide you through your procedures. Use your plan to measure how much you have achieved and how much is left to attain.

You can also weigh your success by monitoring the position of your brand relative to competitors. On the other hand, a business plan can also show you why you have not achieved a goal. It can tell if you have elapsed the time frame you set to attain a goal.

4. Document Your Marketing Strategies

You can use a business plan to document your marketing plans. Every business should have an effective marketing plan.

Competition mandates every business owner to go the extraordinary mile to remain relevant in the market. Your business plan should contain your marketing strategies that work. You can measure the success rate of your marketing plans.

In your business plan, your marketing strategy must answer the questions:

  • How do you want to reach your target audience?
  • How do you plan to retain your customers?
  • What is/are your pricing plans?
  • What is your budget for marketing?

Business Plan Infographic

How to Write a Business Plan Step-by-Step

1. create your executive summary.

The executive summary is a snapshot of your business or a high-level overview of your business purposes and plans . Although the executive summary is the first section in your business plan, most people write it last. The length of the executive summary is not more than two pages.

Executive Summary of the business plan

Generally, there are nine sections in a business plan, the executive summary should condense essential ideas from the other eight sections.

A good executive summary should do the following:

  • A Snapshot of Growth Potential. Briefly inform the reader about your company and why it will be successful)
  • Contain your Mission Statement which explains what the main objective or focus of your business is.
  • Product Description and Differentiation. Brief description of your products or services and why it is different from other solutions in the market.
  • The Team. Basic information about your company’s leadership team and employees
  • Business Concept. A solid description of what your business does.
  • Target Market. The customers you plan to sell to.
  • Marketing Strategy. Your plans on reaching and selling to your customers
  • Current Financial State. Brief information about what revenue your business currently generates.
  • Projected Financial State. Brief information about what you foresee your business revenue to be in the future.

The executive summary is the make-or-break section of your business plan. If your summary cannot in less than two pages cannot clearly describe how your business will solve a particular problem of your target audience and make a profit, your business plan is set on a faulty foundation.

Avoid using the executive summary to hype your business, instead, focus on helping the reader understand the what and how of your plan.

View the executive summary as an opportunity to introduce your vision for your company. You know your executive summary is powerful when it can answer these key questions:

  • Who is your target audience?
  • What sector or industry are you in?
  • What are your products and services?
  • What is the future of your industry?
  • Is your company scaleable?
  • Who are the owners and leaders of your company? What are their backgrounds and experience levels?
  • What is the motivation for starting your company?
  • What are the next steps?

Writing the executive summary last although it is the most important section of your business plan is an excellent idea. The reason why is because it is a high-level overview of your business plan. It is the section that determines whether potential investors and lenders will read further or not.

The executive summary can be a stand-alone document that covers everything in your business plan. It is not uncommon for investors to request only the executive summary when evaluating your business. If the information in the executive summary impresses them, they will ask for the complete business plan.

If you are writing your business plan for your planning purposes, you do not need to write the executive summary.

2. Add Your Company Overview

The company overview or description is the next section in your business plan after the executive summary. It describes what your business does.

Adding your company overview can be tricky especially when your business is still in the planning stages. Existing businesses can easily summarize their current operations but may encounter difficulties trying to explain what they plan to become.

Your company overview should contain the following:

  • What products and services you will provide
  • Geographical markets and locations your company have a presence
  • What you need to run your business
  • Who your target audience or customers are
  • Who will service your customers
  • Your company’s purpose, mission, and vision
  • Information about your company’s founders
  • Who the founders are
  • Notable achievements of your company so far

When creating a company overview, you have to focus on three basics: identifying your industry, identifying your customer, and explaining the problem you solve.

If you are stuck when creating your company overview, try to answer some of these questions that pertain to you.

  • Who are you targeting? (The answer is not everyone)
  • What pain point does your product or service solve for your customers that they will be willing to spend money on resolving?
  • How does your product or service overcome that pain point?
  • Where is the location of your business?
  • What products, equipment, and services do you need to run your business?
  • How is your company’s product or service different from your competition in the eyes of your customers?
  • How many employees do you need and what skills do you require them to have?

After answering some or all of these questions, you will get more than enough information you need to write your company overview or description section. When writing this section, describe what your company does for your customers.

It describes what your business does

The company description or overview section contains three elements: mission statement, history, and objectives.

  • Mission Statement

The mission statement refers to the reason why your business or company is existing. It goes beyond what you do or sell, it is about the ‘why’. A good mission statement should be emotional and inspirational.

Your mission statement should follow the KISS rule (Keep It Simple, Stupid). For example, Shopify’s mission statement is “Make commerce better for everyone.”

When describing your company’s history, make it simple and avoid the temptation of tying it to a defensive narrative. Write it in the manner you would a profile. Your company’s history should include the following information:

  • Founding Date
  • Major Milestones
  • Location(s)
  • Flagship Products or Services
  • Number of Employees
  • Executive Leadership Roles

When you fill in this information, you use it to write one or two paragraphs about your company’s history.

Business Objectives

Your business objective must be SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-bound.) Failure to clearly identify your business objectives does not inspire confidence and makes it hard for your team members to work towards a common purpose.

3. Perform Market and Competitive Analyses to Proof a Big Enough Business Opportunity

The third step in writing a business plan is the market and competitive analysis section. Every business, no matter the size, needs to perform comprehensive market and competitive analyses before it enters into a market.

Performing market and competitive analyses are critical for the success of your business. It helps you avoid entering the right market with the wrong product, or vice versa. Anyone reading your business plans, especially financiers and financial institutions will want to see proof that there is a big enough business opportunity you are targeting.

This section is where you describe the market and industry you want to operate in and show the big opportunities in the market that your business can leverage to make a profit. If you noticed any unique trends when doing your research, show them in this section.

Market analysis alone is not enough, you have to add competitive analysis to strengthen this section. There are already businesses in the industry or market, how do you plan to take a share of the market from them?

You have to clearly illustrate the competitive landscape in your business plan. Are there areas your competitors are doing well? Are there areas where they are not doing so well? Show it.

Make it clear in this section why you are moving into the industry and what weaknesses are present there that you plan to explain. How are your competitors going to react to your market entry? How do you plan to get customers? Do you plan on taking your competitors' competitors, tap into other sources for customers, or both?

Illustrate the competitive landscape as well. What are your competitors doing well and not so well?

Answering these questions and thoughts will aid your market and competitive analysis of the opportunities in your space. Depending on how sophisticated your industry is, or the expectations of your financiers, you may need to carry out a more comprehensive market and competitive analysis to prove that big business opportunity.

Instead of looking at the market and competitive analyses as one entity, separating them will make the research even more comprehensive.

Market Analysis

Market analysis, boarding speaking, refers to research a business carried out on its industry, market, and competitors. It helps businesses gain a good understanding of their target market and the outlook of their industry. Before starting a company, it is vital to carry out market research to find out if the market is viable.

Market Analysis for Online Business

The market analysis section is a key part of the business plan. It is the section where you identify who your best clients or customers are. You cannot omit this section, without it your business plan is incomplete.

A good market analysis will tell your readers how you fit into the existing market and what makes you stand out. This section requires in-depth research, it will probably be the most time-consuming part of the business plan to write.

  • Market Research

To create a compelling market analysis that will win over investors and financial institutions, you have to carry out thorough market research . Your market research should be targeted at your primary target market for your products or services. Here is what you want to find out about your target market.

  • Your target market’s needs or pain points
  • The existing solutions for their pain points
  • Geographic Location
  • Demographics

The purpose of carrying out a marketing analysis is to get all the information you need to show that you have a solid and thorough understanding of your target audience.

Only after you have fully understood the people you plan to sell your products or services to, can you evaluate correctly if your target market will be interested in your products or services.

You can easily convince interested parties to invest in your business if you can show them you thoroughly understand the market and show them that there is a market for your products or services.

How to Quantify Your Target Market

One of the goals of your marketing research is to understand who your ideal customers are and their purchasing power. To quantify your target market, you have to determine the following:

  • Your Potential Customers: They are the people you plan to target. For example, if you sell accounting software for small businesses , then anyone who runs an enterprise or large business is unlikely to be your customers. Also, individuals who do not have a business will most likely not be interested in your product.
  • Total Households: If you are selling household products such as heating and air conditioning systems, determining the number of total households is more important than finding out the total population in the area you want to sell to. The logic is simple, people buy the product but it is the household that uses it.
  • Median Income: You need to know the median income of your target market. If you target a market that cannot afford to buy your products and services, your business will not last long.
  • Income by Demographics: If your potential customers belong to a certain age group or gender, determining income levels by demographics is necessary. For example, if you sell men's clothes, your target audience is men.

What Does a Good Market Analysis Entail?

Your business does not exist on its own, it can only flourish within an industry and alongside competitors. Market analysis takes into consideration your industry, target market, and competitors. Understanding these three entities will drastically improve your company’s chances of success.

Market Analysis Steps

You can view your market analysis as an examination of the market you want to break into and an education on the emerging trends and themes in that market. Good market analyses include the following:

  • Industry Description. You find out about the history of your industry, the current and future market size, and who the largest players/companies are in your industry.
  • Overview of Target Market. You research your target market and its characteristics. Who are you targeting? Note, it cannot be everyone, it has to be a specific group. You also have to find out all information possible about your customers that can help you understand how and why they make buying decisions.
  • Size of Target Market: You need to know the size of your target market, how frequently they buy, and the expected quantity they buy so you do not risk overproducing and having lots of bad inventory. Researching the size of your target market will help you determine if it is big enough for sustained business or not.
  • Growth Potential: Before picking a target market, you want to be sure there are lots of potential for future growth. You want to avoid going for an industry that is declining slowly or rapidly with almost zero growth potential.
  • Market Share Potential: Does your business stand a good chance of taking a good share of the market?
  • Market Pricing and Promotional Strategies: Your market analysis should give you an idea of the price point you can expect to charge for your products and services. Researching your target market will also give you ideas of pricing strategies you can implement to break into the market or to enjoy maximum profits.
  • Potential Barriers to Entry: One of the biggest benefits of conducting market analysis is that it shows you every potential barrier to entry your business will likely encounter. It is a good idea to discuss potential barriers to entry such as changing technology. It informs readers of your business plan that you understand the market.
  • Research on Competitors: You need to know the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors and how you can exploit them for the benefit of your business. Find patterns and trends among your competitors that make them successful, discover what works and what doesn’t, and see what you can do better.

The market analysis section is not just for talking about your target market, industry, and competitors. You also have to explain how your company can fill the hole you have identified in the market.

Here are some questions you can answer that can help you position your product or service in a positive light to your readers.

  • Is your product or service of superior quality?
  • What additional features do you offer that your competitors do not offer?
  • Are you targeting a ‘new’ market?

Basically, your market analysis should include an analysis of what already exists in the market and an explanation of how your company fits into the market.

Competitive Analysis

In the competitive analysis section, y ou have to understand who your direct and indirect competitions are, and how successful they are in the marketplace. It is the section where you assess the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors, the advantage(s) they possess in the market and show the unique features or qualities that make you different from your competitors.

Four Steps to Create a Competitive Marketing Analysis

Many businesses do market analysis and competitive analysis together. However, to fully understand what the competitive analysis entails, it is essential to separate it from the market analysis.

Competitive analysis for your business can also include analysis on how to overcome barriers to entry in your target market.

The primary goal of conducting a competitive analysis is to distinguish your business from your competitors. A strong competitive analysis is essential if you want to convince potential funding sources to invest in your business. You have to show potential investors and lenders that your business has what it takes to compete in the marketplace successfully.

Competitive analysis will s how you what the strengths of your competition are and what they are doing to maintain that advantage.

When doing your competitive research, you first have to identify your competitor and then get all the information you can about them. The idea of spending time to identify your competitor and learn everything about them may seem daunting but it is well worth it.

Find answers to the following questions after you have identified who your competitors are.

  • What are your successful competitors doing?
  • Why is what they are doing working?
  • Can your business do it better?
  • What are the weaknesses of your successful competitors?
  • What are they not doing well?
  • Can your business turn its weaknesses into strengths?
  • How good is your competitors’ customer service?
  • Where do your competitors invest in advertising?
  • What sales and pricing strategies are they using?
  • What marketing strategies are they using?
  • What kind of press coverage do they get?
  • What are their customers saying about your competitors (both the positive and negative)?

If your competitors have a website, it is a good idea to visit their websites for more competitors’ research. Check their “About Us” page for more information.

How to Perform Competitive Analysis

If you are presenting your business plan to investors, you need to clearly distinguish yourself from your competitors. Investors can easily tell when you have not properly researched your competitors.

Take time to think about what unique qualities or features set you apart from your competitors. If you do not have any direct competition offering your product to the market, it does not mean you leave out the competitor analysis section blank. Instead research on other companies that are providing a similar product, or whose product is solving the problem your product solves.

The next step is to create a table listing the top competitors you want to include in your business plan. Ensure you list your business as the last and on the right. What you just created is known as the competitor analysis table.

Direct vs Indirect Competition

You cannot know if your product or service will be a fit for your target market if you have not understood your business and the competitive landscape.

There is no market you want to target where you will not encounter competition, even if your product is innovative. Including competitive analysis in your business plan is essential.

If you are entering an established market, you need to explain how you plan to differentiate your products from the available options in the market. Also, include a list of few companies that you view as your direct competitors The competition you face in an established market is your direct competition.

In situations where you are entering a market with no direct competition, it does not mean there is no competition there. Consider your indirect competition that offers substitutes for the products or services you offer.

For example, if you sell an innovative SaaS product, let us say a project management software , a company offering time management software is your indirect competition.

There is an easy way to find out who your indirect competitors are in the absence of no direct competitors. You simply have to research how your potential customers are solving the problems that your product or service seeks to solve. That is your direct competition.

Factors that Differentiate Your Business from the Competition

There are three main factors that any business can use to differentiate itself from its competition. They are cost leadership, product differentiation, and market segmentation.

1. Cost Leadership

A strategy you can impose to maximize your profits and gain an edge over your competitors. It involves offering lower prices than what the majority of your competitors are offering.

A common practice among businesses looking to enter into a market where there are dominant players is to use free trials or pricing to attract as many customers as possible to their offer.

2. Product Differentiation

Your product or service should have a unique selling proposition (USP) that your competitors do not have or do not stress in their marketing.

Part of the marketing strategy should involve making your products unique and different from your competitors. It does not have to be different from your competitors, it can be the addition to a feature or benefit that your competitors do not currently have.

3. Market Segmentation

As a new business seeking to break into an industry, you will gain more success from focusing on a specific niche or target market, and not the whole industry.

If your competitors are focused on a general need or target market, you can differentiate yourself from them by having a small and hyper-targeted audience. For example, if your competitors are selling men’s clothes in their online stores , you can sell hoodies for men.

4. Define Your Business and Management Structure

The next step in your business plan is your business and management structure. It is the section where you describe the legal structure of your business and the team running it.

Your business is only as good as the management team that runs it, while the management team can only strive when there is a proper business and management structure in place.

If your company is a sole proprietor or a limited liability company (LLC), a general or limited partnership, or a C or an S corporation, state it clearly in this section.

Use an organizational chart to show the management structure in your business. Clearly show who is in charge of what area in your company. It is where you show how each key manager or team leader’s unique experience can contribute immensely to the success of your company. You can also opt to add the resumes and CVs of the key players in your company.

The business and management structure section should show who the owner is, and other owners of the businesses (if the business has other owners). For businesses or companies with multiple owners, include the percent ownership of the various owners and clearly show the extent of each others’ involvement in the company.

Investors want to know who is behind the company and the team running it to determine if it has the right management to achieve its set goals.

Management Team

The management team section is where you show that you have the right team in place to successfully execute the business operations and ideas. Take time to create the management structure for your business. Think about all the important roles and responsibilities that you need managers for to grow your business.

Include brief bios of each key team member and ensure you highlight only the relevant information that is needed. If your team members have background industry experience or have held top positions for other companies and achieved success while filling that role, highlight it in this section.

Create Management Team For Business Plan

A common mistake that many startups make is assigning C-level titles such as (CMO and CEO) to everyone on their team. It is unrealistic for a small business to have those titles. While it may look good on paper for the ego of your team members, it can prevent investors from investing in your business.

Instead of building an unrealistic management structure that does not fit your business reality, it is best to allow business titles to grow as the business grows. Starting everyone at the top leaves no room for future change or growth, which is bad for productivity.

Your management team does not have to be complete before you start writing your business plan. You can have a complete business plan even when there are managerial positions that are empty and need filling.

If you have management gaps in your team, simply show the gaps and indicate you are searching for the right candidates for the role(s). Investors do not expect you to have a full management team when you are just starting your business.

Key Questions to Answer When Structuring Your Management Team

  • Who are the key leaders?
  • What experiences, skills, and educational backgrounds do you expect your key leaders to have?
  • Do your key leaders have industry experience?
  • What positions will they fill and what duties will they perform in those positions?
  • What level of authority do the key leaders have and what are their responsibilities?
  • What is the salary for the various management positions that will attract the ideal candidates?

Additional Tips for Writing the Management Structure Section

1. Avoid Adding ‘Ghost’ Names to Your Management Team

There is always that temptation to include a ‘ghost’ name to your management team to attract and influence investors to invest in your business. Although the presence of these celebrity management team members may attract the attention of investors, it can cause your business to lose any credibility if you get found out.

Seasoned investors will investigate further the members of your management team before committing fully to your business If they find out that the celebrity name used does not play any actual role in your business, they will not invest and may write you off as dishonest.

2. Focus on Credentials But Pay Extra Attention to the Roles

Investors want to know the experience that your key team members have to determine if they can successfully reach the company’s growth and financial goals.

While it is an excellent boost for your key management team to have the right credentials, you also want to pay extra attention to the roles they will play in your company.

Organizational Chart

Organizational chart Infographic

Adding an organizational chart in this section of your business plan is not necessary, you can do it in your business plan’s appendix.

If you are exploring funding options, it is not uncommon to get asked for your organizational chart. The function of an organizational chart goes beyond raising money, you can also use it as a useful planning tool for your business.

An organizational chart can help you identify how best to structure your management team for maximum productivity and point you towards key roles you need to fill in the future.

You can use the organizational chart to show your company’s internal management structure such as the roles and responsibilities of your management team, and relationships that exist between them.

5. Describe Your Product and Service Offering

In your business plan, you have to describe what you sell or the service you plan to offer. It is the next step after defining your business and management structure. The products and services section is where you sell the benefits of your business.

Here you have to explain how your product or service will benefit your customers and describe your product lifecycle. It is also the section where you write down your plans for intellectual property like patent filings and copyrighting.

The research and development that you are undertaking for your product or service need to be explained in detail in this section. However, do not get too technical, sell the general idea and its benefits.

If you have any diagrams or intricate designs of your product or service, do not include them in the products and services section. Instead, leave them for the addendum page. Also, if you are leaving out diagrams or designs for the addendum, ensure you add this phrase “For more detail, visit the addendum Page #.”

Your product and service section in your business plan should include the following:

  • A detailed explanation that clearly shows how your product or service works.
  • The pricing model for your product or service.
  • Your business’ sales and distribution strategy.
  • The ideal customers that want your product or service.
  • The benefits of your products and services.
  • Reason(s) why your product or service is a better alternative to what your competitors are currently offering in the market.
  • Plans for filling the orders you receive
  • If you have current or pending patents, copyrights, and trademarks for your product or service, you can also discuss them in this section.

What to Focus On When Describing the Benefits, Lifecycle, and Production Process of Your Products or Services

In the products and services section, you have to distill the benefits, lifecycle, and production process of your products and services.

When describing the benefits of your products or services, here are some key factors to focus on.

  • Unique features
  • Translating the unique features into benefits
  • The emotional, psychological, and practical payoffs to attract customers
  • Intellectual property rights or any patents

When describing the product life cycle of your products or services, here are some key factors to focus on.

  • Upsells, cross-sells, and down-sells
  • Time between purchases
  • Plans for research and development.

When describing the production process for your products or services, you need to think about the following:

  • The creation of new or existing products and services.
  • The sources for the raw materials or components you need for production.
  • Assembling the products
  • Maintaining quality control
  • Supply-chain logistics (receiving the raw materials and delivering the finished products)
  • The day-to-day management of the production processes, bookkeeping, and inventory.

Tips for Writing the Products or Services Section of Your Business Plan

1. Avoid Technical Descriptions and Industry Buzzwords

The products and services section of your business plan should clearly describe the products and services that your company provides. However, it is not a section to include technical jargons that anyone outside your industry will not understand.

A good practice is to remove highly detailed or technical descriptions in favor of simple terms. Industry buzzwords are not necessary, if there are simpler terms you can use, then use them. If you plan to use your business plan to source funds, making the product or service section so technical will do you no favors.

2. Describe How Your Products or Services Differ from Your Competitors

When potential investors look at your business plan, they want to know how the products and services you are offering differ from that of your competition. Differentiating your products or services from your competition in a way that makes your solution more attractive is critical.

If you are going the innovative path and there is no market currently for your product or service, you need to describe in this section why the market needs your product or service.

For example, overnight delivery was a niche business that only a few companies were participating in. Federal Express (FedEx) had to show in its business plan that there was a large opportunity for that service and they justified why the market needed that service.

3. Long or Short Products or Services Section

Should your products or services section be short? Does the long products or services section attract more investors?

There are no straightforward answers to these questions. Whether your products or services section should be long or relatively short depends on the nature of your business.

If your business is product-focused, then automatically you need to use more space to describe the details of your products. However, if the product your business sells is a commodity item that relies on competitive pricing or other pricing strategies, you do not have to use up so much space to provide significant details about the product.

Likewise, if you are selling a commodity that is available in numerous outlets, then you do not have to spend time on writing a long products or services section.

The key to the success of your business is most likely the effectiveness of your marketing strategies compared to your competitors. Use more space to address that section.

If you are creating a new product or service that the market does not know about, your products or services section can be lengthy. The reason why is because you need to explain everything about the product or service such as the nature of the product, its use case, and values.

A short products or services section for an innovative product or service will not give the readers enough information to properly evaluate your business.

4. Describe Your Relationships with Vendors or Suppliers

Your business will rely on vendors or suppliers to supply raw materials or the components needed to make your products. In your products and services section, describe your relationships with your vendors and suppliers fully.

Avoid the mistake of relying on only one supplier or vendor. If that supplier or vendor fails to supply or goes out of business, you can easily face supply problems and struggle to meet your demands. Plan to set up multiple vendor or supplier relationships for better business stability.

5. Your Primary Goal Is to Convince Your Readers

The primary goal of your business plan is to convince your readers that your business is viable and to create a guide for your business to follow. It applies to the products and services section.

When drafting this section, think like the reader. See your reader as someone who has no idea about your products and services. You are using the products and services section to provide the needed information to help your reader understand your products and services. As a result, you have to be clear and to the point.

While you want to educate your readers about your products or services, you also do not want to bore them with lots of technical details. Show your products and services and not your fancy choice of words.

Your products and services section should provide the answer to the “what” question for your business. You and your management team may run the business, but it is your products and services that are the lifeblood of the business.

Key Questions to Answer When Writing your Products and Services Section

Answering these questions can help you write your products and services section quickly and in a way that will appeal to your readers.

  • Are your products existing on the market or are they still in the development stage?
  • What is your timeline for adding new products and services to the market?
  • What are the positives that make your products and services different from your competitors?
  • Do your products and services have any competitive advantage that your competitors’ products and services do not currently have?
  • Do your products or services have any competitive disadvantages that you need to overcome to compete with your competitors? If your answer is yes, state how you plan to overcome them,
  • How much does it cost to produce your products or services? How much do you plan to sell it for?
  • What is the price for your products and services compared to your competitors? Is pricing an issue?
  • What are your operating costs and will it be low enough for you to compete with your competitors and still take home a reasonable profit margin?
  • What is your plan for acquiring your products? Are you involved in the production of your products or services?
  • Are you the manufacturer and produce all the components you need to create your products? Do you assemble your products by using components supplied by other manufacturers? Do you purchase your products directly from suppliers or wholesalers?
  • Do you have a steady supply of products that you need to start your business? (If your business is yet to kick-off)
  • How do you plan to distribute your products or services to the market?

You can also hint at the marketing or promotion plans you have for your products or services such as how you plan to build awareness or retain customers. The next section is where you can go fully into details about your business’s marketing and sales plan.

6. Show and Explain Your Marketing and Sales Plan

Providing great products and services is wonderful, but it means nothing if you do not have a marketing and sales plan to inform your customers about them. Your marketing and sales plan is critical to the success of your business.

The sales and marketing section is where you show and offer a detailed explanation of your marketing and sales plan and how you plan to execute it. It covers your pricing plan, proposed advertising and promotion activities, activities and partnerships you need to make your business a success, and the benefits of your products and services.

There are several ways you can approach your marketing and sales strategy. Ideally, your marketing and sales strategy has to fit the unique needs of your business.

In this section, you describe how the plans your business has for attracting and retaining customers, and the exact process for making a sale happen. It is essential to thoroughly describe your complete marketing and sales plans because you are still going to reference this section when you are making financial projections for your business.

Outline Your Business’ Unique Selling Proposition (USP)

Unique Selling Proposition (USP)

The sales and marketing section is where you outline your business’s unique selling proposition (USP). When you are developing your unique selling proposition, think about the strongest reasons why people should buy from you over your competition. That reason(s) is most likely a good fit to serve as your unique selling proposition (USP).

Target Market and Target Audience

Plans on how to get your products or services to your target market and how to get your target audience to buy them go into this section. You also highlight the strengths of your business here, particularly what sets them apart from your competition.

Target Market Vs Target Audience

Before you start writing your marketing and sales plan, you need to have properly defined your target audience and fleshed out your buyer persona. If you do not first understand the individual you are marketing to, your marketing and sales plan will lack any substance and easily fall.

Creating a Smart Marketing and Sales Plan

Marketing your products and services is an investment that requires you to spend money. Like any other investment, you have to generate a good return on investment (ROI) to justify using that marketing and sales plan. Good marketing and sales plans bring in high sales and profits to your company.

Avoid spending money on unproductive marketing channels. Do your research and find out the best marketing and sales plan that works best for your company.

Your marketing and sales plan can be broken into different parts: your positioning statement, pricing, promotion, packaging, advertising, public relations, content marketing, social media, and strategic alliances.

Your Positioning Statement

Your positioning statement is the first part of your marketing and sales plan. It refers to the way you present your company to your customers.

Are you the premium solution, the low-price solution, or are you the intermediary between the two extremes in the market? What do you offer that your competitors do not that can give you leverage in the market?

Before you start writing your positioning statement, you need to spend some time evaluating the current market conditions. Here are some questions that can help you to evaluate the market

  • What are the unique features or benefits that you offer that your competitors lack?
  • What are your customers’ primary needs and wants?
  • Why should a customer choose you over your competition? How do you plan to differentiate yourself from the competition?
  • How does your company’s solution compare with other solutions in the market?

After answering these questions, then you can start writing your positioning statement. Your positioning statement does not have to be in-depth or too long.

All you need to explain with your positioning statement are two focus areas. The first is the position of your company within the competitive landscape. The other focus area is the core value proposition that sets your company apart from other alternatives that your ideal customer might consider.

Here is a simple template you can use to develop a positioning statement.

For [description of target market] who [need of target market], [product or service] [how it meets the need]. Unlike [top competition], it [most essential distinguishing feature].

For example, let’s create the positioning statement for fictional accounting software and QuickBooks alternative , TBooks.

“For small business owners who need accounting services, TBooks is an accounting software that helps small businesses handle their small business bookkeeping basics quickly and easily. Unlike Wave, TBooks gives small businesses access to live sessions with top accountants.”

You can edit this positioning statement sample and fill it with your business details.

After writing your positioning statement, the next step is the pricing of your offerings. The overall positioning strategy you set in your positioning statement will often determine how you price your products or services.

Pricing is a powerful tool that sends a strong message to your customers. Failure to get your pricing strategy right can make or mar your business. If you are targeting a low-income audience, setting a premium price can result in low sales.

You can use pricing to communicate your positioning to your customers. For example, if you are offering a product at a premium price, you are sending a message to your customers that the product belongs to the premium category.

Basic Rules to Follow When Pricing Your Offering

Setting a price for your offering involves more than just putting a price tag on it. Deciding on the right pricing for your offering requires following some basic rules. They include covering your costs, primary and secondary profit center pricing, and matching the market rate.

  • Covering Your Costs: The price you set for your products or service should be more than it costs you to produce and deliver them. Every business has the same goal, to make a profit. Depending on the strategy you want to use, there are exceptions to this rule. However, the vast majority of businesses follow this rule.
  • Primary and Secondary Profit Center Pricing: When a company sets its price above the cost of production, it is making that product its primary profit center. A company can also decide not to make its initial price its primary profit center by selling below or at even with its production cost. It rather depends on the support product or even maintenance that is associated with the initial purchase to make its profit. The initial price thus became its secondary profit center.
  • Matching the Market Rate: A good rule to follow when pricing your products or services is to match your pricing with consumer demand and expectations. If you price your products or services beyond the price your customer perceives as the ideal price range, you may end up with no customers. Pricing your products too low below what your customer perceives as the ideal price range may lead to them undervaluing your offering.

Pricing Strategy

Your pricing strategy influences the price of your offering. There are several pricing strategies available for you to choose from when examining the right pricing strategy for your business. They include cost-plus pricing, market-based pricing, value pricing, and more.

Pricing strategy influences the price of offering

  • Cost-plus Pricing: This strategy is one of the simplest and oldest pricing strategies. Here you consider the cost of producing a unit of your product and then add a profit to it to arrive at your market price. It is an effective pricing strategy for manufacturers because it helps them cover their initial costs. Another name for the cost-plus pricing strategy is the markup pricing strategy.
  • Market-based Pricing: This pricing strategy analyses the market including competitors’ pricing and then sets a price based on what the market is expecting. With this pricing strategy, you can either set your price at the low-end or high-end of the market.
  • Value Pricing: This pricing strategy involves setting a price based on the value you are providing to your customer. When adopting a value-based pricing strategy, you have to set a price that your customers are willing to pay. Service-based businesses such as small business insurance providers , luxury goods sellers, and the fashion industry use this pricing strategy.

After carefully sorting out your positioning statement and pricing, the next item to look at is your promotional strategy. Your promotional strategy explains how you plan on communicating with your customers and prospects.

As a business, you must measure all your costs, including the cost of your promotions. You also want to measure how much sales your promotions bring for your business to determine its usefulness. Promotional strategies or programs that do not lead to profit need to be removed.

There are different types of promotional strategies you can adopt for your business, they include advertising, public relations, and content marketing.

Advertising

Your business plan should include your advertising plan which can be found in the marketing and sales plan section. You need to include an overview of your advertising plans such as the areas you plan to spend money on to advertise your business and offers.

Ensure that you make it clear in this section if your business will be advertising online or using the more traditional offline media, or the combination of both online and offline media. You can also include the advertising medium you want to use to raise awareness about your business and offers.

Some common online advertising mediums you can use include social media ads, landing pages, sales pages, SEO, Pay-Per-Click, emails, Google Ads, and others. Some common traditional and offline advertising mediums include word of mouth, radios, direct mail, televisions, flyers, billboards, posters, and others.

A key component of your advertising strategy is how you plan to measure the effectiveness and success of your advertising campaign. There is no point in sticking with an advertising plan or medium that does not produce results for your business in the long run.

Public Relations

A great way to reach your customers is to get the media to cover your business or product. Publicity, especially good ones, should be a part of your marketing and sales plan. In this section, show your plans for getting prominent reviews of your product from reputable publications and sources.

Your business needs that exposure to grow. If public relations is a crucial part of your promotional strategy, provide details about your public relations plan here.

Content Marketing

Content marketing is a popular promotional strategy used by businesses to inform and attract their customers. It is about teaching and educating your prospects on various topics of interest in your niche, it does not just involve informing them about the benefits and features of the products and services you have,

The Benefits of Content Marketing

Businesses publish content usually for free where they provide useful information, tips, and advice so that their target market can be made aware of the importance of their products and services. Content marketing strategies seek to nurture prospects into buyers over time by simply providing value.

Your company can create a blog where it will be publishing content for its target market. You will need to use the best website builder such as Wix and Squarespace and the best web hosting services such as Bluehost, Hostinger, and other Bluehost alternatives to create a functional blog or website.

If content marketing is a crucial part of your promotional strategy (as it should be), detail your plans under promotions.

Including high-quality images of the packaging of your product in your business plan is a lovely idea. You can add the images of the packaging of that product in the marketing and sales plan section. If you are not selling a product, then you do not need to include any worry about the physical packaging of your product.

When organizing the packaging section of your business plan, you can answer the following questions to make maximum use of this section.

  • Is your choice of packaging consistent with your positioning strategy?
  • What key value proposition does your packaging communicate? (It should reflect the key value proposition of your business)
  • How does your packaging compare to that of your competitors?

Social Media

Your 21st-century business needs to have a good social media presence. Not having one is leaving out opportunities for growth and reaching out to your prospect.

You do not have to join the thousands of social media platforms out there. What you need to do is join the ones that your customers are active on and be active there.

Most popular social media platforms

Businesses use social media to provide information about their products such as promotions, discounts, the benefits of their products, and content on their blogs.

Social media is also a platform for engaging with your customers and getting feedback about your products or services. Make no mistake, more and more of your prospects are using social media channels to find more information about companies.

You need to consider the social media channels you want to prioritize your business (prioritize the ones your customers are active in) and your branding plans in this section.

Choosing the right social media platform

Strategic Alliances

If your company plans to work closely with other companies as part of your sales and marketing plan, include it in this section. Prove details about those partnerships in your business plan if you have already established them.

Strategic alliances can be beneficial for all parties involved including your company. Working closely with another company in the form of a partnership can provide access to a different target market segment for your company.

The company you are partnering with may also gain access to your target market or simply offer a new product or service (that of your company) to its customers.

Mutually beneficial partnerships can cover the weaknesses of one company with the strength of another. You should consider strategic alliances with companies that sell complimentary products to yours. For example, if you provide printers, you can partner with a company that produces ink since the customers that buy printers from you will also need inks for printing.

Steps Involved in Creating a Marketing and Sales Plan

1. Focus on Your Target Market

Identify who your customers are, the market you want to target. Then determine the best ways to get your products or services to your potential customers.

2. Evaluate Your Competition

One of the goals of having a marketing plan is to distinguish yourself from your competition. You cannot stand out from them without first knowing them in and out.

You can know your competitors by gathering information about their products, pricing, service, and advertising campaigns.

These questions can help you know your competition.

  • What makes your competition successful?
  • What are their weaknesses?
  • What are customers saying about your competition?

3. Consider Your Brand

Customers' perception of your brand has a strong impact on your sales. Your marketing and sales plan should seek to bolster the image of your brand. Before you start marketing your business, think about the message you want to pass across about your business and your products and services.

4. Focus on Benefits

The majority of your customers do not view your product in terms of features, what they want to know is the benefits and solutions your product offers. Think about the problems your product solves and the benefits it delivers, and use it to create the right sales and marketing message.

Your marketing plan should focus on what you want your customer to get instead of what you provide. Identify those benefits in your marketing and sales plan.

5. Focus on Differentiation

Your marketing and sales plan should look for a unique angle they can take that differentiates your business from the competition, even if the products offered are similar. Some good areas of differentiation you can use are your benefits, pricing, and features.

Key Questions to Answer When Writing Your Marketing and Sales Plan

  • What is your company’s budget for sales and marketing campaigns?
  • What key metrics will you use to determine if your marketing plans are successful?
  • What are your alternatives if your initial marketing efforts do not succeed?
  • Who are the sales representatives you need to promote your products or services?
  • What are the marketing and sales channels you plan to use? How do you plan to get your products in front of your ideal customers?
  • Where will you sell your products?

You may want to include samples of marketing materials you plan to use such as print ads, website descriptions, and social media ads. While it is not compulsory to include these samples, it can help you better communicate your marketing and sales plan and objectives.

The purpose of the marketing and sales section is to answer this question “How will you reach your customers?” If you cannot convincingly provide an answer to this question, you need to rework your marketing and sales section.

7. Clearly Show Your Funding Request

If you are writing your business plan to ask for funding from investors or financial institutions, the funding request section is where you will outline your funding requirements. The funding request section should answer the question ‘How much money will your business need in the near future (3 to 5 years)?’

A good funding request section will clearly outline and explain the amount of funding your business needs over the next five years. You need to know the amount of money your business needs to make an accurate funding request.

Also, when writing your funding request, provide details of how the funds will be used over the period. Specify if you want to use the funds to buy raw materials or machinery, pay salaries, pay for advertisements, and cover specific bills such as rent and electricity.

In addition to explaining what you want to use the funds requested for, you need to clearly state the projected return on investment (ROI) . Investors and creditors want to know if your business can generate profit for them if they put funds into it.

Ensure you do not inflate the figures and stay as realistic as possible. Investors and financial institutions you are seeking funds from will do their research before investing money in your business.

If you are not sure of an exact number to request from, you can use some range of numbers as rough estimates. Add a best-case scenario and a work-case scenario to your funding request. Also, include a description of your strategic future financial plans such as selling your business or paying off debts.

Funding Request: Debt or Equity?

When making your funding request, specify the type of funding you want. Do you want debt or equity? Draw out the terms that will be applicable for the funding, and the length of time the funding request will cover.

Case for Equity

If your new business has not yet started generating profits, you are most likely preparing to sell equity in your business to raise capital at the early stage. Equity here refers to ownership. In this case, you are selling a portion of your company to raise capital.

Although this method of raising capital for your business does not put your business in debt, keep in mind that an equity owner may expect to play a key role in company decisions even if he does not hold a major stake in the company.

Most equity sales for startups are usually private transactions . If you are making a funding request by offering equity in exchange for funding, let the investor know that they will be paid a dividend (a share of the company’s profit). Also, let the investor know the process for selling their equity in your business.

Case for Debt

You may decide not to offer equity in exchange for funds, instead, you make a funding request with the promise to pay back the money borrowed at the agreed time frame.

When making a funding request with an agreement to pay back, note that you will have to repay your creditors both the principal amount borrowed and the interest on it. Financial institutions offer this type of funding for businesses.

Large companies combine both equity and debt in their capital structure. When drafting your business plan, decide if you want to offer both or one over the other.

Before you sell equity in exchange for funding in your business, consider if you are willing to accept not being in total control of your business. Also, before you seek loans in your funding request section, ensure that the terms of repayment are favorable.

You should set a clear timeline in your funding request so that potential investors and creditors can know what you are expecting. Some investors and creditors may agree to your funding request and then delay payment for longer than 30 days, meanwhile, your business needs an immediate cash injection to operate efficiently.

Additional Tips for Writing the Funding Request Section of your Business Plan

The funding request section is not necessary for every business, it is only needed by businesses who plan to use their business plan to secure funding.

If you are adding the funding request section to your business plan, provide an itemized summary of how you plan to use the funds requested. Hiring a lawyer, accountant, or other professionals may be necessary for the proper development of this section.

You should also gather and use financial statements that add credibility and support to your funding requests. Ensure that the financial statements you use should include your projected financial data such as projected cash flows, forecast statements, and expenditure budgets.

If you are an existing business, include all historical financial statements such as cash flow statements, balance sheets and income statements .

Provide monthly and quarterly financial statements for a year. If your business has records that date back beyond the one-year mark, add the yearly statements of those years. These documents are for the appendix section of your business plan.

8. Detail Your Financial Plan, Metrics, and Projections

If you used the funding request section in your business plan, supplement it with a financial plan, metrics, and projections. This section paints a picture of the past performance of your business and then goes ahead to make an informed projection about its future.

The goal of this section is to convince readers that your business is going to be a financial success. It outlines your business plan to generate enough profit to repay the loan (with interest if applicable) and to generate a decent return on investment for investors.

If you have an existing business already in operation, use this section to demonstrate stability through finance. This section should include your cash flow statements, balance sheets, and income statements covering the last three to five years. If your business has some acceptable collateral that you can use to acquire loans, list it in the financial plan, metrics, and projection section.

Apart from current financial statements, this section should also contain a prospective financial outlook that spans the next five years. Include forecasted income statements, cash flow statements, balance sheets, and capital expenditure budget.

If your business is new and is not yet generating profit, use clear and realistic projections to show the potentials of your business.

When drafting this section, research industry norms and the performance of comparable businesses. Your financial projections should cover at least five years. State the logic behind your financial projections. Remember you can always make adjustments to this section as the variables change.

The financial plan, metrics, and projection section create a baseline which your business can either exceed or fail to reach. If your business fails to reach your projections in this section, you need to understand why it failed.

Investors and loan managers spend a lot of time going through the financial plan, metrics, and projection section compared to other parts of the business plan. Ensure you spend time creating credible financial analyses for your business in this section.

Many entrepreneurs find this section daunting to write. You do not need a business degree to create a solid financial forecast for your business. Business finances, especially for startups, are not as complicated as they seem. There are several online tools and templates that make writing this section so much easier.

Use Graphs and Charts

The financial plan, metrics, and projection section is a great place to use graphs and charts to tell the financial story of your business. Charts and images make it easier to communicate your finances.

Accuracy in this section is key, ensure you carefully analyze your past financial statements properly before making financial projects.

Address the Risk Factors and Show Realistic Financial Projections

Keep your financial plan, metrics, and projection realistic. It is okay to be optimistic in your financial projection, however, you have to justify it.

You should also address the various risk factors associated with your business in this section. Investors want to know the potential risks involved, show them. You should also show your plans for mitigating those risks.

What You Should In The Financial Plan, Metrics, and Projection Section of Your Business Plan

The financial plan, metrics, and projection section of your business plan should have monthly sales and revenue forecasts for the first year. It should also include annual projections that cover 3 to 5 years.

A three-year projection is a basic requirement to have in your business plan. However, some investors may request a five-year forecast.

Your business plan should include the following financial statements: sales forecast, personnel plan, income statement, income statement, cash flow statement, balance sheet, and an exit strategy.

1. Sales Forecast

Sales forecast refers to your projections about the number of sales your business is going to record over the next few years. It is typically broken into several rows, with each row assigned to a core product or service that your business is offering.

One common mistake people make in their business plan is to break down the sales forecast section into long details. A sales forecast should forecast the high-level details.

For example, if you are forecasting sales for a payroll software provider, you could break down your forecast into target market segments or subscription categories.

Benefits of Sales Forecasting

Your sales forecast section should also have a corresponding row for each sales row to cover the direct cost or Cost of Goods Sold (COGS). The objective of these rows is to show the expenses that your business incurs in making and delivering your product or service.

Note that your Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) should only cover those direct costs incurred when making your products. Other indirect expenses such as insurance, salaries, payroll tax, and rent should not be included.

For example, the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) for a restaurant is the cost of ingredients while for a consulting company it will be the cost of paper and other presentation materials.

Factors that affect sales forecasting

2. Personnel Plan

The personnel plan section is where you provide details about the payment plan for your employees. For a small business, you can easily list every position in your company and how much you plan to pay in the personnel plan.

However, for larger businesses, you have to break the personnel plan into functional groups such as sales and marketing.

The personnel plan will also include the cost of an employee beyond salary, commonly referred to as the employee burden. These costs include insurance, payroll taxes , and other essential costs incurred monthly as a result of having employees on your payroll.

True HR Cost Infographic

3. Income Statement

The income statement section shows if your business is making a profit or taking a loss. Another name for the income statement is the profit and loss (P&L). It takes data from your sales forecast and personnel plan and adds other ongoing expenses you incur while running your business.

The income statement section

Every business plan should have an income statement. It subtracts your business expenses from its earnings to show if your business is generating profit or incurring losses.

The income statement has the following items: sales, Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), gross margin, operating expenses, total operating expenses, operating income , total expenses, and net profit.

  • Sales refer to the revenue your business generates from selling its products or services. Other names for sales are income or revenue.
  • Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) refers to the total cost of selling your products. Other names for COGS are direct costs or cost of sales. Manufacturing businesses use the Costs of Goods Manufactured (COGM) .
  • Gross Margin is the figure you get when you subtract your COGS from your sales. In your income statement, you can express it as a percentage of total sales (Gross margin / Sales = Gross Margin Percent).
  • Operating Expenses refer to all the expenses you incur from running your business. It exempts the COGS because it stands alone as a core part of your income statement. You also have to exclude taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Your operating expenses include salaries, marketing expenses, research and development (R&D) expenses, and other expenses.
  • Total Operating Expenses refers to the sum of all your operating expenses including those exemptions named above under operating expenses.
  • Operating Income refers to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. It is simply known as the acronym EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization). Calculating your operating income is simple, all you need to do is to subtract your COGS and total operating expenses from your sales.
  • Total Expenses refer to the sum of your operating expenses and your business’ interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
  • Net profit shows whether your business has made a profit or taken a loss during a given timeframe.

4. Cash Flow Statement

The cash flow statement tracks the money you have in the bank at any given point. It is often confused with the income statement or the profit and loss statement. They are both different types of financial statements. The income statement calculates your profits and losses while the cash flow statement shows you how much you have in the bank.

Cash Flow Statement Example

5. Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is a financial statement that provides an overview of the financial health of your business. It contains information about the assets and liabilities of your company, and owner’s or shareholders’ equity.

You can get the net worth of your company by subtracting your company’s liabilities from its assets.

Balance sheet Formula

6. Exit Strategy

The exit strategy refers to a probable plan for selling your business either to the public in an IPO or to another company. It is the last thing you include in the financial plan, metrics, and projection section.

You can choose to omit the exit strategy from your business plan if you plan to maintain full ownership of your business and do not plan on seeking angel investment or virtual capitalist (VC) funding.

Investors may want to know what your exit plan is. They invest in your business to get a good return on investment.

Your exit strategy does not have to include long and boring details. Ensure you identify some interested parties who may be interested in buying the company if it becomes a success.

Exit Strategy Section of Business Plan Infographic

Key Questions to Answer with Your Financial Plan, Metrics, and Projection

Your financial plan, metrics, and projection section helps investors, creditors, or your internal managers to understand what your expenses are, the amount of cash you need, and what it takes to make your company profitable. It also shows what you will be doing with any funding.

You do not need to show actual financial data if you do not have one. Adding forecasts and projections to your financial statements is added proof that your strategy is feasible and shows investors you have planned properly.

Here are some key questions to answer to help you develop this section.

  • What is your sales forecast for the next year?
  • When will your company achieve a positive cash flow?
  • What are the core expenses you need to operate?
  • How much money do you need upfront to operate or grow your company?
  • How will you use the loans or investments?

9. Add an Appendix to Your Business Plan

Adding an appendix to your business plan is optional. It is a useful place to put any charts, tables, legal notes, definitions, permits, résumés, and other critical information that do not fit into other sections of your business plan.

The appendix section is where you would want to include details of a patent or patent-pending if you have one. You can always add illustrations or images of your products here. It is the last section of your business plan.

When writing your business plan, there are details you cut short or remove to prevent the entire section from becoming too lengthy. There are also details you want to include in the business plan but are not a good fit for any of the previous sections. You can add that additional information to the appendix section.

Businesses also use the appendix section to include supporting documents or other materials specially requested by investors or lenders.

You can include just about any information that supports the assumptions and statements you made in the business plan under the appendix. It is the one place in the business plan where unrelated data and information can coexist amicably.

If your appendix section is lengthy, try organizing it by adding a table of contents at the beginning of the appendix section. It is also advisable to group similar information to make it easier for the reader to access them.

A well-organized appendix section makes it easier to share your information clearly and concisely. Add footnotes throughout the rest of the business plan or make references in the plan to the documents in the appendix.

The appendix section is usually only necessary if you are seeking funding from investors or lenders, or hoping to attract partners.

People reading business plans do not want to spend time going through a heap of backup information, numbers, and charts. Keep these documents or information in the Appendix section in case the reader wants to dig deeper.

Common Items to Include in the Appendix Section of Your Business Plan

The appendix section includes documents that supplement or support the information or claims given in other sections of the business plans. Common items you can include in the appendix section include:

  • Additional data about the process of manufacturing or creation
  • Additional description of products or services such as product schematics
  • Additional financial documents or projections
  • Articles of incorporation and status
  • Backup for market research or competitive analysis
  • Bank statements
  • Business registries
  • Client testimonials (if your business is already running)
  • Copies of insurances
  • Credit histories (personal or/and business)
  • Deeds and permits
  • Equipment leases
  • Examples of marketing and advertising collateral
  • Industry associations and memberships
  • Images of product
  • Intellectual property
  • Key customer contracts
  • Legal documents and other contracts
  • Letters of reference
  • Links to references
  • Market research data
  • Organizational charts
  • Photographs of potential facilities
  • Professional licenses pertaining to your legal structure or type of business
  • Purchase orders
  • Resumes of the founder(s) and key managers
  • State and federal identification numbers or codes
  • Trademarks or patents’ registrations

Avoid using the appendix section as a place to dump any document or information you feel like adding. Only add documents or information that you support or increase the credibility of your business plan.

Tips and Strategies for Writing a Convincing Business Plan

To achieve a perfect business plan, you need to consider some key tips and strategies. These tips will raise the efficiency of your business plan above average.

1. Know Your Audience

When writing a business plan, you need to know your audience . Business owners write business plans for different reasons. Your business plan has to be specific. For example, you can write business plans to potential investors, banks, and even fellow board members of the company.

The audience you are writing to determines the structure of the business plan. As a business owner, you have to know your audience. Not everyone will be your audience. Knowing your audience will help you to narrow the scope of your business plan.

Consider what your audience wants to see in your projects, the likely questions they might ask, and what interests them.

  • A business plan used to address a company's board members will center on its employment schemes, internal affairs, projects, stakeholders, etc.
  • A business plan for financial institutions will talk about the size of your market and the chances for you to pay back any loans you demand.
  • A business plan for investors will show proof that you can return the investment capital within a specific time. In addition, it discusses your financial projections, tractions, and market size.

2. Get Inspiration from People

Writing a business plan from scratch as an entrepreneur can be daunting. That is why you need the right inspiration to push you to write one. You can gain inspiration from the successful business plans of other businesses. Look at their business plans, the style they use, the structure of the project, etc.

To make your business plan easier to create, search companies related to your business to get an exact copy of what you need to create an effective business plan. You can also make references while citing examples in your business plans.

When drafting your business plan, get as much help from others as you possibly can. By getting inspiration from people, you can create something better than what they have.

3. Avoid Being Over Optimistic

Many business owners make use of strong adjectives to qualify their content. One of the big mistakes entrepreneurs make when preparing a business plan is promising too much.

The use of superlatives and over-optimistic claims can prepare the audience for more than you can offer. In the end, you disappoint the confidence they have in you.

In most cases, the best option is to be realistic with your claims and statistics. Most of the investors can sense a bit of incompetency from the overuse of superlatives. As a new entrepreneur, do not be tempted to over-promise to get the interests of investors.

The concept of entrepreneurship centers on risks, nothing is certain when you make future analyses. What separates the best is the ability to do careful research and work towards achieving that, not promising more than you can achieve.

To make an excellent first impression as an entrepreneur, replace superlatives with compelling data-driven content. In this way, you are more specific than someone promising a huge ROI from an investment.

4. Keep it Simple and Short

When writing business plans, ensure you keep them simple throughout. Irrespective of the purpose of the business plan, your goal is to convince the audience.

One way to achieve this goal is to make them understand your proposal. Therefore, it would be best if you avoid the use of complex grammar to express yourself. It would be a huge turn-off if the people you want to convince are not familiar with your use of words.

Another thing to note is the length of your business plan. It would be best if you made it as brief as possible.

You hardly see investors or agencies that read through an extremely long document. In that case, if your first few pages can’t convince them, then you have lost it. The more pages you write, the higher the chances of you derailing from the essential contents.

To ensure your business plan has a high conversion rate, you need to dispose of every unnecessary information. For example, if you have a strategy that you are not sure of, it would be best to leave it out of the plan.

5. Make an Outline and Follow Through

A perfect business plan must have touched every part needed to convince the audience. Business owners get easily tempted to concentrate more on their products than on other sections. Doing this can be detrimental to the efficiency of the business plan.

For example, imagine you talking about a product but omitting or providing very little information about the target audience. You will leave your clients confused.

To ensure that your business plan communicates your full business model to readers, you have to input all the necessary information in it. One of the best ways to achieve this is to design a structure and stick to it.

This structure is what guides you throughout the writing. To make your work easier, you can assign an estimated word count or page limit to every section to avoid making it too bulky for easy reading. As a guide, the necessary things your business plan must contain are:

  • Table of contents
  • Introduction
  • Product or service description
  • Target audience
  • Market size
  • Competition analysis
  • Financial projections

Some specific businesses can include some other essential sections, but these are the key sections that must be in every business plan.

6. Ask a Professional to Proofread

When writing a business plan, you must tie all loose ends to get a perfect result. When you are done with writing, call a professional to go through the document for you. You are bound to make mistakes, and the way to correct them is to get external help.

You should get a professional in your field who can relate to every section of your business plan. It would be easier for the professional to notice the inner flaws in the document than an editor with no knowledge of your business.

In addition to getting a professional to proofread, get an editor to proofread and edit your document. The editor will help you identify grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and inappropriate writing styles.

Writing a business plan can be daunting, but you can surmount that obstacle and get the best out of it with these tips.

Business Plan Examples and Templates That’ll Save You Tons of Time

1. hubspot's one-page business plan.

HubSpot's One Page Business Plan

The one-page business plan template by HubSpot is the perfect guide for businesses of any size, irrespective of their business strategy. Although the template is condensed into a page, your final business plan should not be a page long! The template is designed to ask helpful questions that can help you develop your business plan.

Hubspot’s one-page business plan template is divided into nine fields:

  • Business opportunity
  • Company description
  • Industry analysis
  • Target market
  • Implementation timeline
  • Marketing plan
  • Financial summary
  • Funding required

2. Bplan’s Free Business Plan Template

Bplan’s Free Business Plan Template

Bplans' free business plan template is investor-approved. It is a rich template used by prestigious educational institutions such as Babson College and Princeton University to teach entrepreneurs how to create a business plan.

The template has six sections: the executive summary, opportunity, execution, company, financial plan, and appendix. There is a step-by-step guide for writing every little detail in the business plan. Follow the instructions each step of the way and you will create a business plan that impresses investors or lenders easily.

3. HubSpot's Downloadable Business Plan Template

HubSpot's Downloadable Business Plan Template

HubSpot’s downloadable business plan template is a more comprehensive option compared to the one-page business template by HubSpot. This free and downloadable business plan template is designed for entrepreneurs.

The template is a comprehensive guide and checklist for business owners just starting their businesses. It tells you everything you need to fill in each section of the business plan and how to do it.

There are nine sections in this business plan template: an executive summary, company and business description, product and services line, market analysis, marketing plan, sales plan, legal notes, financial considerations, and appendix.

4. Business Plan by My Own Business Institute

The Business Profile

My Own Business Institute (MOBI) which is a part of Santa Clara University's Center for Innovation and Entrepreneurship offers a free business plan template. You can either copy the free business template from the link provided above or download it as a Word document.

The comprehensive template consists of a whopping 15 sections.

  • The Business Profile
  • The Vision and the People
  • Home-Based Business and Freelance Business Opportunities
  • Organization
  • Licenses and Permits
  • Business Insurance
  • Communication Tools
  • Acquisitions
  • Location and Leasing
  • Accounting and Cash Flow
  • Opening and Marketing
  • Managing Employees
  • Expanding and Handling Problems

There are lots of helpful tips on how to fill each section in the free business plan template by MOBI.

5. Score's Business Plan Template for Startups

Score's Business Plan Template for Startups

Score is an American nonprofit organization that helps entrepreneurs build successful companies. This business plan template for startups by Score is available for free download. The business plan template asks a whooping 150 generic questions that help entrepreneurs from different fields to set up the perfect business plan.

The business plan template for startups contains clear instructions and worksheets, all you have to do is answer the questions and fill the worksheets.

There are nine sections in the business plan template: executive summary, company description, products and services, marketing plan, operational plan, management and organization, startup expenses and capitalization, financial plan, and appendices.

The ‘refining the plan’ resource contains instructions that help you modify your business plan to suit your specific needs, industry, and target audience. After you have completed Score’s business plan template, you can work with a SCORE mentor for expert advice in business planning.

6. Minimalist Architecture Business Plan Template by Venngage

Minimalist Architecture Business Plan Template by Venngage

The minimalist architecture business plan template is a simple template by Venngage that you can customize to suit your business needs .

There are five sections in the template: an executive summary, statement of problem, approach and methodology, qualifications, and schedule and benchmark. The business plan template has instructions that guide users on what to fill in each section.

7. Small Business Administration Free Business Plan Template

Small Business Administration Free Business Plan Template

The Small Business Administration (SBA) offers two free business plan templates, filled with practical real-life examples that you can model to create your business plan. Both free business plan templates are written by fictional business owners: Rebecca who owns a consulting firm, and Andrew who owns a toy company.

There are five sections in the two SBA’s free business plan templates.

  • Executive Summary
  • Company Description
  • Service Line
  • Marketing and Sales

8. The $100 Startup's One-Page Business Plan

The $100 Startup's One Page Business Plan

The one-page business plan by the $100 startup is a simple business plan template for entrepreneurs who do not want to create a long and complicated plan . You can include more details in the appendices for funders who want more information beyond what you can put in the one-page business plan.

There are five sections in the one-page business plan such as overview, ka-ching, hustling, success, and obstacles or challenges or open questions. You can answer all the questions using one or two sentences.

9. PandaDoc’s Free Business Plan Template

PandaDoc’s Free Business Plan Template

The free business plan template by PandaDoc is a comprehensive 15-page document that describes the information you should include in every section.

There are 11 sections in PandaDoc’s free business plan template.

  • Executive summary
  • Business description
  • Products and services
  • Operations plan
  • Management organization
  • Financial plan
  • Conclusion / Call to action
  • Confidentiality statement

You have to sign up for its 14-day free trial to access the template. You will find different business plan templates on PandaDoc once you sign up (including templates for general businesses and specific businesses such as bakeries, startups, restaurants, salons, hotels, and coffee shops)

PandaDoc allows you to customize its business plan templates to fit the needs of your business. After editing the template, you can send it to interested parties and track opens and views through PandaDoc.

10. Invoiceberry Templates for Word, Open Office, Excel, or PPT

Invoiceberry Templates Business Concept

InvoiceBerry is a U.K based online invoicing and tracking platform that offers free business plan templates in .docx, .odt, .xlsx, and .pptx formats for freelancers and small businesses.

Before you can download the free business plan template, it will ask you to give it your email address. After you complete the little task, it will send the download link to your inbox for you to download. It also provides a business plan checklist in .xlsx file format that ensures you add the right information to the business plan.

Alternatives to the Traditional Business Plan

A business plan is very important in mapping out how one expects their business to grow over a set number of years, particularly when they need external investment in their business. However, many investors do not have the time to watch you present your business plan. It is a long and boring read.

Luckily, there are three alternatives to the traditional business plan (the Business Model Canvas, Lean Canvas, and Startup Pitch Deck). These alternatives are less laborious and easier and quicker to present to investors.

Business Model Canvas (BMC)

The business model canvas is a business tool used to present all the important components of setting up a business, such as customers, route to market, value proposition, and finance in a single sheet. It provides a very focused blueprint that defines your business initially which you can later expand on if needed.

Business Model Canvas (BMC) Infographic

The sheet is divided mainly into company, industry, and consumer models that are interconnected in how they find problems and proffer solutions.

Segments of the Business Model Canvas

The business model canvas was developed by founder Alexander Osterwalder to answer important business questions. It contains nine segments.

Segments of the Business Model Canvas

  • Key Partners: Who will be occupying important executive positions in your business? What do they bring to the table? Will there be a third party involved with the company?
  • Key Activities: What important activities will production entail? What activities will be carried out to ensure the smooth running of the company?
  • The Product’s Value Propositions: What does your product do? How will it be different from other products?
  • Customer Segments: What demography of consumers are you targeting? What are the habits of these consumers? Who are the MVPs of your target consumers?
  • Customer Relationships: How will the team support and work with its customer base? How do you intend to build and maintain trust with the customer?
  • Key Resources: What type of personnel and tools will be needed? What size of the budget will they need access to?
  • Channels: How do you plan to create awareness of your products? How do you intend to transport your product to the customer?
  • Cost Structure: What is the estimated cost of production? How much will distribution cost?
  • Revenue Streams: For what value are customers willing to pay? How do they prefer to pay for the product? Are there any external revenues attached apart from the main source? How do the revenue streams contribute to the overall revenue?

Lean Canvas

The lean canvas is a problem-oriented alternative to the standard business model canvas. It was proposed by Ash Maurya, creator of Lean Stack as a development of the business model generation. It uses a more problem-focused approach and it majorly targets entrepreneurs and startup businesses.

The lean canvas is a problem oriented alternative to the standard business model canvas

Lean Canvas uses the same 9 blocks concept as the business model canvas, however, they have been modified slightly to suit the needs and purpose of a small startup. The key partners, key activities, customer relationships, and key resources are replaced by new segments which are:

  • Problem: Simple and straightforward number of problems you have identified, ideally three.
  • Solution: The solutions to each problem.
  • Unfair Advantage: Something you possess that can't be easily bought or replicated.
  • Key Metrics: Important numbers that will tell how your business is doing.

Startup Pitch Deck

While the business model canvas compresses into a factual sheet, startup pitch decks expand flamboyantly.

Pitch decks, through slides, convey your business plan, often through graphs and images used to emphasize estimations and observations in your presentation. Entrepreneurs often use pitch decks to fully convince their target audience of their plans before discussing funding arrangements.

Startup Pitch Deck Presentation

Considering the likelihood of it being used in a small time frame, a good startup pitch deck should ideally contain 20 slides or less to have enough time to answer questions from the audience.

Unlike the standard and lean business model canvases, a pitch deck doesn't have a set template on how to present your business plan but there are still important components to it. These components often mirror those of the business model canvas except that they are in slide form and contain more details.

Airbnb Pitch Deck

Using Airbnb (one of the most successful start-ups in recent history) for reference, the important components of a good slide are listed below.

  • Cover/Introduction Slide: Here, you should include your company's name and mission statement. Your mission statement should be a very catchy tagline. Also, include personal information and contact details to provide an easy link for potential investors.
  • Problem Slide: This slide requires you to create a connection with the audience or the investor that you are pitching. For example in their pitch, Airbnb summarized the most important problems it would solve in three brief points – pricing of hotels, disconnection from city culture, and connection problems for local bookings.
  • Solution Slide: This slide includes your core value proposition. List simple and direct solutions to the problems you have mentioned
  • Customer Analysis: Here you will provide information on the customers you will be offering your service to. The identity of your customers plays an important part in fundraising as well as the long-run viability of the business.
  • Market Validation: Use competitive analysis to show numbers that prove the presence of a market for your product, industry behavior in the present and the long run, as well as the percentage of the market you aim to attract. It shows that you understand your competitors and customers and convinces investors of the opportunities presented in the market.
  • Business Model: Your business model is the hook of your presentation. It may vary in complexity but it should generally include a pricing system informed by your market analysis. The goal of the slide is to confirm your business model is easy to implement.
  • Marketing Strategy: This slide should summarize a few customer acquisition methods that you plan to use to grow the business.
  • Competitive Advantage: What this slide will do is provide information on what will set you apart and make you a more attractive option to customers. It could be the possession of technology that is not widely known in the market.
  • Team Slide: Here you will give a brief description of your team. Include your key management personnel here and their specific roles in the company. Include their educational background, job history, and skillsets. Also, talk about their accomplishments in their careers so far to build investors' confidence in members of your team.
  • Traction Slide: This validates the company’s business model by showing growth through early sales and support. The slide aims to reduce any lingering fears in potential investors by showing realistic periodic milestones and profit margins. It can include current sales, growth, valuable customers, pre-orders, or data from surveys outlining current consumer interest.
  • Funding Slide: This slide is popularly referred to as ‘the ask'. Here you will include important details like how much is needed to get your business off the ground and how the funding will be spent to help the company reach its goals.
  • Appendix Slides: Your pitch deck appendix should always be included alongside a standard pitch presentation. It consists of additional slides you could not show in the pitch deck but you need to complement your presentation.

It is important to support your calculations with pictorial renditions. Infographics, such as pie charts or bar graphs, will be more effective in presenting the information than just listing numbers. For example, a six-month graph that shows rising profit margins will easily look more impressive than merely writing it.

Lastly, since a pitch deck is primarily used to secure meetings and you may be sharing your pitch with several investors, it is advisable to keep a separate public version that doesn't include financials. Only disclose the one with projections once you have secured a link with an investor.

Advantages of the Business Model Canvas, Lean Canvas, and Startup Pitch Deck over the Traditional Business Plan

  • Time-Saving: Writing a detailed traditional business plan could take weeks or months. On the other hand, all three alternatives can be done in a few days or even one night of brainstorming if you have a comprehensive understanding of your business.
  • Easier to Understand: Since the information presented is almost entirely factual, it puts focus on what is most important in running the business. They cut away the excess pages of fillers in a traditional business plan and allow investors to see what is driving the business and what is getting in the way.
  • Easy to Update: Businesses typically present their business plans to many potential investors before they secure funding. What this means is that you may regularly have to amend your presentation to update statistics or adjust to audience-specific needs. For a traditional business plan, this could mean rewriting a whole section of your plan. For the three alternatives, updating is much easier because they are not voluminous.
  • Guide for a More In-depth Business Plan: All three alternatives have the added benefit of being able to double as a sketch of your business plan if the need to create one arises in the future.

Business Plan FAQ

Business plans are important for any entrepreneur who is looking for a framework to run their company over some time or seeking external support. Although they are essential for new businesses, every company should ideally have a business plan to track their growth from time to time.  They can be used by startups seeking investments or loans to convey their business ideas or an employee to convince his boss of the feasibility of starting a new project. They can also be used by companies seeking to recruit high-profile employee targets into key positions or trying to secure partnerships with other firms.

Business plans often vary depending on your target audience, the scope, and the goals for the plan. Startup plans are the most common among the different types of business plans.  A start-up plan is used by a new business to present all the necessary information to help get the business up and running. They are usually used by entrepreneurs who are seeking funding from investors or bank loans. The established company alternative to a start-up plan is a feasibility plan. A feasibility plan is often used by an established company looking for new business opportunities. They are used to show the upsides of creating a new product for a consumer base. Because the audience is usually company people, it requires less company analysis. The third type of business plan is the lean business plan. A lean business plan is a brief, straight-to-the-point breakdown of your ideas and analysis for your business. It does not contain details of your proposal and can be written on one page. Finally, you have the what-if plan. As it implies, a what-if plan is a preparation for the worst-case scenario. You must always be prepared for the possibility of your original plan being rejected. A good what-if plan will serve as a good plan B to the original.

A good business plan has 10 key components. They include an executive plan, product analysis, desired customer base, company analysis, industry analysis, marketing strategy, sales strategy, financial projection, funding, and appendix. Executive Plan Your business should begin with your executive plan. An executive plan will provide early insight into what you are planning to achieve with your business. It should include your mission statement and highlight some of the important points which you will explain later. Product Analysis The next component of your business plan is your product analysis. A key part of this section is explaining the type of item or service you are going to offer as well as the market problems your product will solve. Desired Consumer Base Your product analysis should be supplemented with a detailed breakdown of your desired consumer base. Investors are always interested in knowing the economic power of your market as well as potential MVP customers. Company Analysis The next component of your business plan is your company analysis. Here, you explain how you want to run your business. It will include your operational strategy, an insight into the workforce needed to keep the company running, and important executive positions. It will also provide a calculation of expected operational costs.  Industry Analysis A good business plan should also contain well laid out industry analysis. It is important to convince potential investors you know the companies you will be competing with, as well as your plans to gain an edge on the competition. Marketing Strategy Your business plan should also include your marketing strategy. This is how you intend to spread awareness of your product. It should include a detailed explanation of the company brand as well as your advertising methods. Sales Strategy Your sales strategy comes after the market strategy. Here you give an overview of your company's pricing strategy and how you aim to maximize profits. You can also explain how your prices will adapt to market behaviors. Financial Projection The financial projection is the next component of your business plan. It explains your company's expected running cost and revenue earned during the tenure of the business plan. Financial projection gives a clear idea of how your company will develop in the future. Funding The next component of your business plan is funding. You have to detail how much external investment you need to get your business idea off the ground here. Appendix The last component of your plan is the appendix. This is where you put licenses, graphs, or key information that does not fit in any of the other components.

The business model canvas is a business management tool used to quickly define your business idea and model. It is often used when investors need you to pitch your business idea during a brief window.

A pitch deck is similar to a business model canvas except that it makes use of slides in its presentation. A pitch is not primarily used to secure funding, rather its main purpose is to entice potential investors by selling a very optimistic outlook on the business.

Business plan competitions help you evaluate the strength of your business plan. By participating in business plan competitions, you are improving your experience. The experience provides you with a degree of validation while practicing important skills. The main motivation for entering into the competitions is often to secure funding by finishing in podium positions. There is also the chance that you may catch the eye of a casual observer outside of the competition. These competitions also provide good networking opportunities. You could meet mentors who will take a keen interest in guiding you in your business journey. You also have the opportunity to meet other entrepreneurs whose ideas can complement yours.

Exlore Further

  • 12 Key Elements of a Business Plan (Top Components Explained)
  • 13 Sources of Business Finance For Companies & Sole Traders
  • 5 Common Types of Business Structures (+ Pros & Cons)
  • How to Buy a Business in 8 Steps (+ Due Diligence Checklist)

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Closing Statement Example for Business Plan: Tips & Guide

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Your business plan’s closing statement is the last thing an investor will read, so it must be compelling enough to encourage them to invest. The final paragraph of your business plan should do two things. It should summarize the entire document and give the reader a better grasp of your company’s USPs (unique selling propositions). By using persuasive writing techniques and language, you can ensure your ending is as impactful and memorable as possible. To help get you started, this blog post will provide tips and an example of a successful closing statement for a business plan.

What Is a Business Plan?

A business plan is a comprehensive document that outlines a business’s strategy and operating procedures . It’s typically used to attract investors, secure funding, and provide direction for the business in the future. Typical components of a business plan include 

  • An executive summary
  • Market analysis overview
  • Financial projections
  • Details on how the company plans to achieve its stated objectives.

what is a conclusion of a business plan

Tips on Writing a Conclusion for Your Business Plan

Your company’s closing statement in a business plan can inspire investors or motivate employees. It should offer a view into the future by stating your goals for the company’s growth and development.  Consider the following suggestions for concluding your business plan .

Proper Amount of Information

The final section of your business plan should include a concise summary of your essential ideas. Explain why your company will succeed and how you intend to get there. This business plan section is your last attempt to convince potential backers to put money into your venture. The final section of a company plan written for internal use can be more optimistic. You could mention your future goals for growth or expansion in this situation. This will help the audience understand the direction you envision the company heading. To win over investors, you might include the following in your final paragraph:

  • The state of your company’s finances as of right now
  • Money to help your business expand and thrive
  • Customers and clients who fit your target demographic
  • Demand from Consumers
  • Particulars that set you apart from the competition
  • Your strategy to boost revenue.
  • Include the following in your conclusion to provide management with some insight into the future of the company:
  • Details about your company’s past and its offerings
  • Intentions for the long-term
  • Future growth or expansion plans

These aren’t the only points that should be mentioned in a conclusion, but they’re among the most crucial.

Incorporate Data and Statistics

To make your case more convincing, you should use evidence like figures and facts. Doing so will strengthen your argument and leave the reader with a favorable impression of your company. Your company’s financial history and growth projections may help convince investors to invest in your company. Market share and customer happiness statistics can help reassure upper management that their company is on the right track.

Keep a Good Attitude

Avoid sounding pessimistic as you wrap things up. Avoid statements like “Despite our difficulties, I am certain that our business will be successful.” Don’t dwell on past failures, but rather on your company’s successes and future prospects.  Using phrases like “I am positive about the future of our company” will leave the reader with a favorable impression of your firm.

End With a CTA

The business plan’s final section should end with a call to action. In this section, you might argue why the reader should join your cause or invest in your business. Your stand must be a concise and direct call to action. Readers need to know exactly what you want them to do, and you need to convince them to do it.

Conclude and Reflect

After you’ve finished writing your conclusion, it’s essential to go back and read it over. Ensure that your point is made without ambiguity and that all relevant details are included. Ensure the tone is upbeat and cheerful, and check for spelling and grammatical problems. To attract investors, it’s essential to have a second pair of eyes look over the final draft of the business plan. Obtaining as much input as possible will help you ensure your argument is well-articulated and persuasive. After you’ve come to a satisfying conclusion, it’s time to move on to the next phase of your business plan.

Location: End of Document or Executive Summary?

Determine whether you want your business plan’s conclusion to appear at the end of the document or the executive summary. If you’re writing a business plan to attract investors or obtain funding, consider adding the conclusion to the executive summary.  Investors will likely skim the rest of your report before getting to your executive summary. Including it there is crucial to ensure they get your main points. Doing so will give your audience a clearer picture of where you are going with your argument.

Closing Statement Example for Business Plan

We are certain that ABC Corporation will become a key player in the XYZ industry due to our extensive market research and analysis. Our unique combination of innovative products and services, competitive pricing, and dedicated customer service makes us the go-to provider for ABC customers.  The funds we secure from this investment round will help us develop and improve our products and services. It will also finance our expansion into new markets.  With your support, we can make ABC Company the industry leader in XYZ. Thank you for considering our business plan and taking the time to learn more about our company. We look forward to working with you and exploring the potential of this partnership.  Thank you for your time.  Sincerely,  XYZ Team 

The closing statement example for business plan above is an excellent example of how a business model should end. It emphasizes the objective, progress, and, most significantly, the business owner’s commitment to its mission . In summary, the conclusion should restate your company’s value proposition and create a lasting impression on the reader.

Closing Statement Example for Business Plan: Tips & Guide

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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How to write the conclusion section of your business plan.

This tutorial explains how to write the conclusion for a business document, for example, a report, thesis, project, or any document that needs a section to gather together the main points.

The structure of the conclusion is as follows:

Reviewing this conclusion, we can see that it mirrors the structure of the executive summary. This serves several purposes:

  • Reminding the reader of the messages made in the executive summary
  • Reinforce the main message the authors want to highlight
  • Laying information throughout the white paper to nudge the reader in the right direction.

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How to Write a Great Business Report Conclusion: Everything You Need to Know

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Peter Caputa

To see what Databox can do for you, including how it helps you track and visualize your performance data in real-time, check out our home page. Click here .

When creating a comprehensive business report for your company, most of your time and energy will go into writing the main section of your report.

Once you come to the conclusion, you will probably be exhausted and you may feel the urge to just ‘wrap it up’ as soon as possible.

This can be a costly mistake.

Your conclusion carries the same importance as all the other sections of the report since it leaves the final impression on the reader.

How you conclude your business report has a direct impact on the way in which the readers will respond to the important information you gathered.

The business report may be spectacular, but without a convincing conclusion, all your efforts may deteriorate.

In this article, we are going to teach you how to write a compelling conclusion that will leave a huge impression on all your readers.

What Is Conclusion in Business Report Writing?

How do you write a conclusion for a report, types of business report conclusions, improve business reporting with databox.

Stripe (MRR & Churn) Dashboard Template

No matter which type of business report you have written, you will need a good conclusion to sum up all the critical information.

A business report conclusion is the last section of the document used for summarizing the most important information, providing a final word to the readers.

Through the conclusion, you are able to convey the main message of your business document. You use it to outline the report as a whole, remind the readers of the main pain points, and present the key findings and decisions.

Depending on whether you have written a shorter or longer business report, the conclusion length may vary, but it should always be included. It is a sign of good organization and it can make the readers understand the pain points much easier.

To put it simply, the conclusion is supposed to create the impression among the readers that the purpose of the report has been achieved.

Business report conclusions have a lot of similarities to executive summaries, which is why a lot of people tend to confuse these two.

However, there are some important things that differentiate them. These include:

  • Executive summaries are mainly focused on displaying what the report will be about, while conclusions are an overview of what was discussed in the report.
  • Executive summaries provide readers with a broad overview of the business report, while the conclusion summarizes the key pain points and most important data.
  • Executive summaries should convince the readers to continue reading the report, while the conclusion should persuade them to take certain action.
  • Conclusions tend to include CTAs (Call to Action), which isn’t the case with executive summaries.

Related : Executive Reporting: Management Reporting Best Practices & Report Examples

Now that you understand what a conclusion is and why it’s so important to include it in your report, let’s show you how you can write the perfect one and impress your readers.

Follow these steps to create a great business report conclusion.

Choose the Position

Include the right information, summarize the contents, facts and statistics, maintain a positive tone, develop a cta.

There are two places where conclusions are most commonly placed – at the end of the executive summary and at the end of the entire report.

For business plan reports, the common practice is to place the conclusion at the end of the executive summary.

This way, you make the first step through the executive summary template and introduce the plan’s main pain points and funding needs. Then, you create a conclusion to summarize these numbers to your potential investors, which directly impacts their decision to go over the executive summary once more, this time reading it more thoroughly.

For other types of business reports, the conclusion will generally be placed at the end of the whole report. Established companies use these business reports to track performances and data from important departments, which is why the conclusion should primarily focus on briefly reviewing the key metrics you included and emphasizing the company’s main strengths.

The information you put into the conclusion also depends on whether you are a new startup looking to attract investments or an established company that wants to track performances and asses objectives.

To raise money, startups should include this type of information:

  • Financial needs
  • The benefits of their product and how it can affect the market
  • Target audience/ideal customer persona
  • How the product can attract new customers
  • Marketing and sales strategy
  • Competitive landscape and analysis
  • The expertise of the main members of the company
  • Financial forecasts (next 3-5 years)
  • Launching plan

Existing companies should include information such as:

  • Mission statement
  • Performance history
  • Data that showcases business growth
  • Financial summary
  • Overall goals and objectives

While these types of details are important, they aren’t universal for all reports. Your primary goal should be to include the most important data from your specific document and keep the conclusion concise and understandable.

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It’s not easy to know which KPIs to track for sales, marketing, and customer success in a SaaS company. There are many possibilities, and so much to do! Why not start with the basic metrics that determine the health of your company?

  • Sales (Gross) Volume: How much revenue did your sales team bring in this month, this quarter, or this year?
  • MRR Growth: How fast are you growing revenues from recurring subscriptions? 
  • Customers: How many customers do you have right now? 
  • Customer Churn Rate: What’s your customer churn rate, and how much revenue have you lost to churn?

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The best way to convey your main message is by explaining it in detail throughout the business report and then summarizing it to recap the main points.

When creating the business report, take notes of the most important information that you should later highlight in the conclusion.

Make sure to avoid any extra details since they are already provided within the report. Only include the key points that explain why the business report itself is useful to the company.

Also, don’t use any additional information that you didn’t include in the report. This can only confuse your readers and send mixed messages.

You should prepare some facts, statistics, and data to support the statements in your conclusion. No matter if the reader is a potential investor or the key stakeholders in your company, you will want to include some evidence to back up your claims.

This makes the conclusion much more convincing and the audience will see that your forecasts aren’t based only on vague assumptions.

The tone in your conclusion should match the rest of the document and the best way to leave an impression on the audience is by using a professional and positive tone throughout the whole report.

After going through the conclusion, the readers should feel interested and enthusiastic to support the growth of your organization.

Make sure you exude confidence by using strong and active language.

Including a call to action at the end of your conclusion helps you persuade the readers to support the goals you set up.

This can be anything from “Join us at X enterprises” or “Invest in X and become a part of the success”.

A good CTA includes strong action words through which you emphasize the benefits of investors joining your firm or key stakeholders supporting your objectives.

After you are finished writing the conclusion, go over it once again to make sure there aren’t any spelling, grammar, or punctuation mistakes you overlooked. The conclusion should be clear, precise, and easy to go understand.

You can even ask a colleague or a friend to read it since it’s always helpful to have an extra set of eyes. Ask their opinion on how the conclusion makes them feel and whether it was easy to go through.

As we said, depending on which type of business report you have written and what is included in it, there are a few different types of conclusions you should differentiate.

Let’s walk you through them.

Conclusion with a Prediction

Conclusion with a major problem, conclusion with a quote, conclusion with a summary.

If your report focuses on a decision or strategy that already took place, you can write a conclusion that predicts the outcomes of that specific strategy.

You can include financial forecasts, sales expectations, and overall growth predictions. Make sure to also back up your predictions with sufficient evidence.

Writing this type of conclusion can be a bit tricky. You don’t want to come off strong and repeat the same issue over and over again. However, you do want the readers to take the issue seriously and realize why it is important that everyone focuses on solving it as soon as possible.

Be direct, but also lenient. Describe why that issue is important and provide a few ways on how you can solve it. Keep it brief and memorable.

Ending your conclusion with a powerful quotation can leave a great impression on the readers. However, you should be very careful when choosing the right quote.

You can’t just throw in some saying from Shakespeare and wrap it up. It is best to quote someone influential in the industry in such a way that it reinforces your message.

When writing your short but meaningful summary, don’t go into detail about your main points again. Keep it as brief as possible and only remind the readers of the most important information.

Also, you should remember that a conclusion doesn’t have to include only one of these things. Mixing up a summary and a prediction can be a powerful combination, so always try to figure out a few different ways to convey your message and then choose the right one.

Business reporting is one of the indispensable activities within a company, but it is also one of the most time-consuming. 

The traditional way of creating business reports has always been a daunting task for executives around the world – hours spent copying and pasting, checking different tools for data, tracking the performance each week, and constantly updating the reports manually.

Databox has introduced a new way of doing things.

With our customizable dashboards , you will save both time and energy by tracking all of your important data in one place and updating it in real-time. You can connect your favorite devices and monitor business performances in one comprehensive report.

Additionally, you will also be able to prepare beautiful and understandable reports by using some of our advanced visualization tools. With just a few clicks, you can visualize all of the key metrics and turn them into professional-looking graphs and charts.

Sign up for free and improve your business reporting process in no time.

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Business Plan Executive Summary Example & Template

Kimberlee Leonard

Updated: Jun 3, 2024, 1:03pm

Business Plan Executive Summary Example & Template

Table of Contents

Components of an executive summary, how to write an executive summary, example of an executive summary, frequently asked questions.

A business plan is a document that you create that outlines your company’s objectives and how you plan to meet those objectives. Every business plan has key sections such as management and marketing. It should also have an executive summary, which is a synopsis of each of the plan sections in a one- to two-page overview. This guide will help you create an executive summary for your business plan that is comprehensive while being concise.

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The executive summary should mimic the sections found in the business plan . It is just a more concise way of stating what’s in the plan so that a reader can get a broad overview of what to expect.

State the company’s mission statement and provide a few sentences on what the company’s purpose is.

Company History and Management

This section describes the basics of where the company is located, how long it has been in operation, who is running it and what their level of experience is. Remember that this is a summary and that you’ll expand on management experience within the business plan itself. But the reader should know the basics of the company structure and who is running the company from this section.

Products or Services

This section tells the reader what the product or service of the company is. Every company does something. This is where you outline exactly what you do and how you solve a problem for the consumer.

This is an important section that summarizes how large the market is for the product or service. In the business plan, you’ll do a complete market analysis. Here, you will write the key takeaways that show that you have the potential to grow the business because there are consumers in the market for it.

Competitive Advantages

This is where you will summarize what makes you better than the competitors. Identify key strengths that will be reasons why consumers will choose you over another company.

Financial Projections

This is where you estimate the sales projections for the first years in business. At a minimum, you should have at least one year’s projections, but it may be better to have three to five years if you can project that far ahead.

Startup Financing Requirements

This states what it will cost to get the company launched and running. You may tackle this as a first-year requirement or if you have made further projections, look at two to three years of cost needs.

The executive summary is found at the start of the business plan, even though it is a summary of the plan. However, you should write the executive summary last. Writing the summary once you have done the work and written the business plan will be easier. After all, it is a summary of what is in the plan. Keep the executive summary limited to two pages so that it doesn’t take someone a long time to peruse what the summary says.

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It might be easier to write an executive summary if you know what to expect. Here is an example of an executive summary that you can use as a template.

what is a conclusion of a business plan

Bottom Line

Writing an executive summary doesn’t need to be difficult if you’ve already done the work of writing the business plan itself. Take the elements from the plan and summarize each section. Point out key details that will make the reader want to learn more about the company and its financing needs.

How long is an executive summary?

An executive summary should be one to two pages and no more. This is just enough information to help the reader determine their overall interest in the company.

Does an executive summary have keywords?

The executive summary uses keywords to help sell the idea of the business. As such, there may be enumeration, causation and contrasting words.

How do I write a business plan?

If you have business partners, make sure to collaborate with them to ensure that the plan accurately reflects the goals of all parties involved. You can use our simple business plan template to get started.

What basic items should be included in a business plan?

When writing out a business plan, you want to make sure that you cover everything related to your concept for the business,  an analysis of the industry―including potential customers and an overview of the market for your goods or services―how you plan to execute your vision for the business, how you plan to grow the business if it becomes successful and all financial data around the business, including current cash on hand, potential investors and budget plans for the next few years.

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What Is a Business Plan?

Understanding business plans, how to write a business plan, common elements of a business plan, the bottom line, business plan: what it is, what's included, and how to write one.

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and behavioral finance. Adam received his master's in economics from The New School for Social Research and his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in sociology. He is a CFA charterholder as well as holding FINRA Series 7, 55 & 63 licenses. He currently researches and teaches economic sociology and the social studies of finance at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem.

what is a conclusion of a business plan

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A business plan is a document that outlines a company's goals and the strategies to achieve them. It's valuable for both startups and established companies. For startups, a well-crafted business plan is crucial for attracting potential lenders and investors. Established businesses use business plans to stay on track and aligned with their growth objectives. This article will explain the key components of an effective business plan and guidance on how to write one.

Key Takeaways

  • A business plan is a document detailing a company's business activities and strategies for achieving its goals.
  • Startup companies use business plans to launch their venture and to attract outside investors.
  • For established companies, a business plan helps keep the executive team focused on short- and long-term objectives.
  • There's no single required format for a business plan, but certain key elements are essential for most companies.

Investopedia / Ryan Oakley

Any new business should have a business plan in place before beginning operations. Banks and venture capital firms often want to see a business plan before considering making a loan or providing capital to new businesses.

Even if a company doesn't need additional funding, having a business plan helps it stay focused on its goals. Research from the University of Oregon shows that businesses with a plan are significantly more likely to secure funding than those without one. Moreover, companies with a business plan grow 30% faster than those that don't plan. According to a Harvard Business Review article, entrepreneurs who write formal plans are 16% more likely to achieve viability than those who don't.

A business plan should ideally be reviewed and updated periodically to reflect achieved goals or changes in direction. An established business moving in a new direction might even create an entirely new plan.

There are numerous benefits to creating (and sticking to) a well-conceived business plan. It allows for careful consideration of ideas before significant investment, highlights potential obstacles to success, and provides a tool for seeking objective feedback from trusted outsiders. A business plan may also help ensure that a company’s executive team remains aligned on strategic action items and priorities.

While business plans vary widely, even among competitors in the same industry, they often share basic elements detailed below.

A well-crafted business plan is essential for attracting investors and guiding a company's strategic growth. It should address market needs and investor requirements and provide clear financial projections.

While there are any number of templates that you can use to write a business plan, it's best to try to avoid producing a generic-looking one. Let your plan reflect the unique personality of your business.

Many business plans use some combination of the sections below, with varying levels of detail, depending on the company.

The length of a business plan can vary greatly from business to business. Regardless, gathering the basic information into a 15- to 25-page document is best. Any additional crucial elements, such as patent applications, can be referenced in the main document and included as appendices.

Common elements in many business plans include:

  • Executive summary : This section introduces the company and includes its mission statement along with relevant information about the company's leadership, employees, operations, and locations.
  • Products and services : Describe the products and services the company offers or plans to introduce. Include details on pricing, product lifespan, and unique consumer benefits. Mention production and manufacturing processes, relevant patents , proprietary technology , and research and development (R&D) information.
  • Market analysis : Explain the current state of the industry and the competition. Detail where the company fits in, the types of customers it plans to target, and how it plans to capture market share from competitors.
  • Marketing strategy : Outline the company's plans to attract and retain customers, including anticipated advertising and marketing campaigns. Describe the distribution channels that will be used to deliver products or services to consumers.
  • Financial plans and projections : Established businesses should include financial statements, balance sheets, and other relevant financial information. New businesses should provide financial targets and estimates for the first few years. This section may also include any funding requests.

Investors want to see a clear exit strategy, expected returns, and a timeline for cashing out. It's likely a good idea to provide five-year profitability forecasts and realistic financial estimates.

2 Types of Business Plans

Business plans can vary in format, often categorized into traditional and lean startup plans. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) , the traditional business plan is the more common of the two.

  • Traditional business plans : These are detailed and lengthy, requiring more effort to create but offering comprehensive information that can be persuasive to potential investors.
  • Lean startup business plans : These are concise, sometimes just one page, and focus on key elements. While they save time, companies should be ready to provide additional details if requested by investors or lenders.

Why Do Business Plans Fail?

A business plan isn't a surefire recipe for success. The plan may have been unrealistic in its assumptions and projections. Markets and the economy might change in ways that couldn't have been foreseen. A competitor might introduce a revolutionary new product or service. All this calls for building flexibility into your plan, so you can pivot to a new course if needed.

How Often Should a Business Plan Be Updated?

How frequently a business plan needs to be revised will depend on its nature. Updating your business plan is crucial due to changes in external factors (market trends, competition, and regulations) and internal developments (like employee growth and new products). While a well-established business might want to review its plan once a year and make changes if necessary, a new or fast-growing business in a fiercely competitive market might want to revise it more often, such as quarterly.

What Does a Lean Startup Business Plan Include?

The lean startup business plan is ideal for quickly explaining a business, especially for new companies that don't have much information yet. Key sections may include a value proposition , major activities and advantages, resources (staff, intellectual property, and capital), partnerships, customer segments, and revenue sources.

A well-crafted business plan is crucial for any company, whether it's a startup looking for investment or an established business wanting to stay on course. It outlines goals and strategies, boosting a company's chances of securing funding and achieving growth.

As your business and the market change, update your business plan regularly. This keeps it relevant and aligned with your current goals and conditions. Think of your business plan as a living document that evolves with your company, not something carved in stone.

University of Oregon Department of Economics. " Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Business Planning Using Palo Alto's Business Plan Pro ." Eason Ding & Tim Hursey.

Bplans. " Do You Need a Business Plan? Scientific Research Says Yes ."

Harvard Business Review. " Research: Writing a Business Plan Makes Your Startup More Likely to Succeed ."

Harvard Business Review. " How to Write a Winning Business Plan ."

U.S. Small Business Administration. " Write Your Business Plan ."

SCORE. " When and Why Should You Review Your Business Plan? "

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Business Plan: What It Is and How to Write One in 9 Steps

Business plans aren’t just for entrepreneurs who need to secure funding—they can help you plan and evaluate new ideas or growth plans, too. Find out how to write a business plan and get the most out of the process in this comprehensive guide.

Illustration of two people looking at a business plan

A great business plan can help you clarify your strategy, identify potential roadblocks, determine necessary resources, and evaluate the viability of your idea and growth plan before you start a business .

Not every successful business launches with a formal business plan, but many founders find value in the process. When you make a business plan, you get to take time to step back, research your idea and the market you’re looking to enter, and understand the scope and the strategy behind your tactics.

Learn how to write a business plan with this step-by-step guide, including tips for getting the most of your plan and real business plan examples to inspire you.

What is a business plan?

A business plan is a strategic document that outlines a company’s goals, strategies for achieving them, and the time frame for their achievement. It covers aspects like market analysis , financial projections, and organizational structure. Ultimately, a business plan serves as a roadmap for business growth and a tool to secure funding.

Often, financial institutions and investors need to see a business plan before funding any project. Even if you don’t plan to seek outside funding, a well-crafted plan becomes the guidance for your business as it scales.

The key components of a business plan

Putting together a business plan will highlight the parts of your company’s strategy and goals. It involves several key business plan components that work together to show the roadmap to your success.

Your business plan’s key components should include: 

  • Executive summary: A brief overview of your entire plan.
  • Company description: An explanation of what your business does and why it’s unique. 
  • Market analysis: Research on your industry, target market, and competitors.
  • Organization and management: Details about your business structure and the people running it.
  • Products or services: A description of what you’re selling and how it benefits customers. 
  • Customer segmentation: A breakdown of your target market into different groups.
  • Marketing and sales plan: The strategy for promoting and selling your products and services.
  • Logistics and operations: An overview of how your business will run its daily activities and manage resources.
  • Financials: A complete look at projected income, expenses, and funding needs. 

How to write a business plan in 9 steps

  • Draft an executive summary
  • Write a company description
  • Perform a market analysis
  • Outline the management and organization
  • List your products and services
  • Perform customer segmentation
  • Define a marketing plan
  • Provide a logistics and operations plan
  • Make a financial plan

Few things are more intimidating than a blank page. Starting your business plan with a structured outline and key elements for what you’ll include in each section is the best first step you can take.

Since an outline is such an important step in the process of writing a business plan, we’ve put together a high-level overview to get you started (and help you avoid the terror of facing a blank page).

Once you have your business plan template in place, it’s time to fill it in. We’ve broken it down by section to help you build your plan step by step.

1. Draft an executive summary

A good executive summary is one of the most crucial sections of your business plan—it’s also the last section you should write.

The executive summary distills everything that follows and gives time-crunched reviewers (e.g., potential investors and lenders) a high-level overview of your business that persuades them to read further.

Again, it’s a summary, so highlight the key points you’ve uncovered while writing your plan. If you’re writing for your own planning purposes, you can skip the summary altogether—although you might want to give it a try anyway, just for practice.

FIGS health care apparel website showing staff in blue scrubs and company overview

An executive summary shouldn’t exceed one page. Admittedly, that space constraint can make squeezing in all of the salient information a bit stressful—but it’s not impossible. 

Your business plan’s executive summary should include:

  • Business concept. What does your business do?
  • Business goals and vision. What does your business want to accomplish?
  • Product description and differentiation. What do you sell, and why is it different?
  • Target market. Who do you sell to?
  • Marketing strategy. How do you plan on reaching your customers?
  • Current financial state. What do you currently earn in revenue?
  • Projected financial state. What do you foresee earning in revenue?
  • The ask. How much money are you asking for?
  • The team. Who’s involved in the business?

2. Write a company description

This section of your business plan should answer two fundamental questions: 

  • Who are you?
  • What do you plan to do? 

Answering these questions with a company description provides an introduction to why you’re in business, why you’re different, what you have going for you, and why you’re a good investment. 

For example, clean makeup brand Saie shares a letter from its founder on the company’s mission and why it exists.

Saie beauty brand website with founder’s letter and portrait

Clarifying these details is still a useful exercise, even if you’re the only person who’s going to see them. It’s an opportunity to put to paper some of the more intangible facets of your business, like your principles, ideals, and cultural philosophies.

Here are some of the components you should include in your company description:

  • Your business structure (Are you a sole proprietorship, general partnership, limited partnership, or incorporated company?)
  • Your business model
  • Your industry
  • Your business’s vision, mission, and value proposition
  • Background information on your business or its history
  • Business objectives, both short and long term
  • Your team, including key personnel and their salaries

Brand values and goals

To define your brand values , think about all the people your company is accountable to, including owners, employees, suppliers, customers, and investors. Now consider how you’d like to conduct business with each of them. As you make a list, your core values should start to emerge.

Your company description should also include both short- and long-term goals. Short-term goals, generally, should be achievable within the next year, while one to five years is a good window for long-term goals. Make sure your goal setting includes SMART goals : specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound.

Vision and mission statements

Once you know your values, you can write a mission statement . Your statement should explain, in a convincing manner, why your business exists, and should be no longer than a single sentence.

Next, craft your vision statement : What impact do you envision your business having on the world once you’ve achieved your vision? Phrase this impact as an assertion—begin the statement with “We will” and you’ll be off to a great start. Your vision statement, unlike your mission statement, can be longer than a single sentence, but try to keep it to three at most. The best vision statements are concise.

3. Perform a market analysis

Market analysis is a key section of your business plan, whether or not you ever intend for anyone else to read it.

No matter what type of business you start, whether a home-based business or service-based, it’s no exaggeration to say your market can make or break it. Choose the right market for your products—one with plenty of customers who understand and need your product—and you’ll have a head start on success. 

If you choose the wrong market, or the right market at the wrong time, you may find yourself struggling for each sale. Your market analysis should include an overview of how big you estimate the market is for your products, an analysis of your business’s position in the market, and an overview of the competitive landscape. Thorough research supporting your conclusions is important both to persuade investors and to validate your own assumptions as you work through your plan.

Market analysis example describing target market for tea company.

How big is your potential market?

The potential market is an estimate of how many people need your product. While it’s exciting to imagine sky-high sales figures, you’ll want to use as much relevant independent data as possible to validate your estimated potential market.

Since this can be a daunting process, here are some general tips to help you begin your research:

  • Understand your ideal customer profile. Look for government data about the size of your target market , learn where they live, what social channels they use, and their shopping habits.
  • Research relevant industry trends and trajectory. Explore consumer trends and product trends in your industry by looking at Google Trends, trade publications, and influencers in the space.
  • Make informed guesses. You’ll never have perfect, complete information about your total addressable market. Your goal is to base your estimates on as many verifiable data points as necessary.

Some sources to consult for market data include government statistics offices, industry associations, academic research, and respected news outlets covering your industry.

Read more: What is a Marketing Analysis? 3 Steps Every Business Should Follow

SWOT analysis

A SWOT analysis looks at your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. 

That involves asking questions like: 

  • What are the best things about your company? 
  • What are you not so good at? 
  • What market or industry shifts can you take advantage of and turn into opportunities? 
  • Are there external factors threatening your ability to succeed?

SWOT is often depicted in a grid or otherwise visual way. With this visual presentation, your reader can quickly see the factors that may impact your business and determine your competitive advantage in the market.

Competitive analysis

There are three overarching factors you can use to differentiate your business in the face of competition:

  • Cost leadership. You have the capacity to maximize profits by offering lower prices than the majority of your competitors. Examples include companies like Mejuri and Endy .
  • Differentiation. Your product or service offers something distinct from the current cost leaders in your industry and banks on standing out based on your uniqueness. Think of companies like Knix and QALO .
  • Segmentation. You focus on a very specific, or niche, target market, and aim to build traction with a smaller audience before moving on to a broader market. Companies like TomboyX and Heyday Footwear are great examples of this strategy.

To understand which is the best fit, you’ll need to understand your business as well as the competitive landscape.

You’ll always have competition in the market, even with an innovative product, so it’s important to include a competitive overview in your business plan. If you’re entering an established market, include a list of a few companies you consider direct competitors and explain how you plan to differentiate your products and business from theirs.

For example, if you’re selling jewelry , your competitive differentiation could be that, unlike many high-end competitors, you donate a percentage of your profits to a notable charity or pass savings on to your customers.

If you’re entering a market where you can’t easily identify direct competitors, consider your indirect competitors—companies offering products that are substitutes for yours. For example, if you’re selling an innovative new piece of kitchen equipment, it’s too easy to say that because your product is new, you have no competition. Consider what your potential customers are doing to solve the same problems.

4. Outline the management and organization

Woman with curly hair using laptop on carpeted floor next to couch and plant

The management and organization section of your business plan should tell readers about who’s running your company. Detail the legal structure of your business. Communicate whether you’ll incorporate your business as an S corporation or create a limited partnership or sole proprietorship.

If you have a management team, use an organizational chart to show your company’s internal structure, including the roles, responsibilities, and relationships between people in your chart. Communicate how each person will contribute to the success of your startup.

5. List your products and services

Your products or services will feature prominently in most areas of your business plan, but it’s important to provide a section that outlines key details about them for interested readers.

If you sell many items, you can include more general information on each of your product lines. If you only sell a few, provide additional information on each. 

For example, bag shop BAGGU sells a large selection of different types of bags, in addition to home goods and other accessories. Its business plan would list out those categories and key details about the products within each category.

BAGGU online store showing colorful patterned tote bags for sale

Describe new products you’ll launch in the near future and any intellectual property you own. Express how they’ll improve profitability. It’s also important to note where products are coming from—handmade crafts are sourced differently than trending products for a dropshipping business, for instance.

6. Perform customer segmentation

Your ideal customer, also known as your target market, is the foundation of your marketing plan , if not your business plan as a whole. 

You’ll want to keep this buyer persona in mind as you make strategic decisions, which is why an overview of who they are is important to understand and include in your business plan.

To give a holistic overview of your ideal customer, describe a number of general and specific demographic characteristics. Customer segmentation often includes:

  • Where they live
  • Their age range
  • Their level of education
  • Some common behavior patterns
  • How they spend their free time
  • Where they work
  • What technology they use
  • How much they earn
  • Where they’re commonly employed
  • Their values, beliefs, or opinions

This information will vary based on what you’re selling, but you should be specific enough that it’s unquestionably clear who you’re trying to reach—and more importantly, why you’ve made the choices you have based on who your customers are and what they value.

For example, a college student has different interests, shopping habits, and pricing sensitivity than a 50-year-old executive at a Fortune 500 company. Your business plan and decisions would look very different based on which one was your ideal customer.

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7. Define a marketing plan

Bird’s eye view of hands typing on laptop keyboard, wearing mint green sweater and blue nail polish

Your marketing efforts are directly informed by your ideal customer. That’s why, as you outline your current decisions and future strategy, your marketing plan should keep a sharp focus on how your business idea is a fit for that ideal customer.

If you’re planning to invest heavily in Instagram marketing or TikTok ads , for example, it makes sense to include whether Instagram and TikTok are leading platforms for your audience. If the answer is no, that might be a sign to rethink your marketing plan.

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Most marketing plans include information on four key subjects. How much detail you present on each will depend on both your business and your plan’s audience.

  • Price: How much do your products cost, and why have you made that decision?
  • Product: What are you selling and how do you differentiate it in the market?
  • Promotion: How will you get your products in front of your ideal customer?
  • Place: Where will you sell your products? On what channels and in which markets?

Promotion may be the bulk of your plan, since you can more readily dive into tactical details, but the other three areas should be covered at least briefly—each is an important strategic lever in your marketing mix.

Marketing plan example showing positioning statement and customer acquisition strategies

8. Provide a logistics and operations plan

Logistics and operations are the workflows you’ll implement to make your business idea a reality. If you’re writing a business plan for your own planning purposes, this is still an important section to consider, even though you might not need to include the same level of detail as if you were seeking investment.

Cover all parts of your planned operations, including:

  • Suppliers. Where do you get the raw materials you need for production, or where are your products produced?
  • Production. Will you make, manufacture, wholesale , or dropship your products? How long does it take to produce your products and get them shipped to you? How will you handle a busy season or an unexpected spike in demand?
  • Facilities. Where will you and any team members work? Do you plan to have a physical retail space? If yes, where?
  • Equipment. What tools and technology do you require to be up and running? This includes everything from software to lightbulbs and everything in between.
  • Shipping and fulfillment. Will you be handling all the fulfillment tasks in-house, or will you use a third-party fulfillment partner?
  • Inventory. How much will you keep on hand, and where will it be stored? How will you ship it to partners if required, and how will you approach inventory management ?

This section should signal to your reader that you’ve got a solid understanding of your supply chain, with strong contingency plans in place to cover potential uncertainty. If your reader is you, it should give you a basis to make other important decisions, like how to price your products to cover your estimated costs, and at what point you anticipate breaking even on your initial spending.

9. Make a financial plan

No matter how great your idea is—and regardless of the effort, time, and money you invest—a business lives or dies based on its financial health. At the end of the day, people want to work with a business they expect to be viable for the foreseeable future.

The level of detail required in your financial plan will depend on your audience and goals, but typically you’ll want to include three major views of your financials: an income statement, a balance sheet, and a cash-flow statement. It also may be appropriate to include financial data and projections.

Here’s a spreadsheet template that includes everything you’ll need to create an income statement, balance sheet, and cash-flow statement, including some sample numbers. You can edit it to reflect projections if needed.

Let’s review the types of financial statements you’ll need.

Income statements

Your income statement is designed to give readers a look at your revenue sources and expenses over a given time period. With those two pieces of information, they can see the all-important bottom line or the profit or loss your business experienced during that time. If you haven’t launched your business yet, you can project future milestones of the same information.

Balance sheets

Your balance sheet offers a look at how much equity you have in your business. On one side, you list all your business assets (what you own), and on the other side, all your liabilities (what you owe). 

This provides a snapshot of your business’s shareholder equity, which is calculated as:

Assets - Liabilities = Equity

Cash flow statements

Your cash flow statement is similar to your income statement, with one important difference: it takes into account when revenues are collected and when expenses are paid.

When the cash you have coming in is greater than the cash you have going out, your cash flow is positive. When the opposite scenario is true, your cash flow is negative. Ideally, your cash flow statement will help you see when cash is low, when you might have a surplus, and where you might need to have a contingency plan to access funding to keep your business solvent .

It can be especially helpful to forecast your cash-flow statement to identify gaps or negative cash flow and adjust operations as required.

📚 Read more: Cash Flow Management: What It Is & How To Do It (+ Examples)

Why write a business plan?

Investors rely on business plans to evaluate the feasibility of a business before funding it, which is why business plans are commonly associated with getting a business loan. 

Business plans also help owners identify areas of weakness before launching, potentially avoiding costly mistakes down the road. “Laying out a business plan helped us identify the ’unknowns’ and made it easier to spot the gaps where we’d need help or, at the very least, to skill up ourselves,” says Jordan Barnett, owner of Kapow Meggings .

There are several other compelling reasons to consider writing a business plan, including:

  • Strategic planning. Writing out your plan is an invaluable exercise for clarifying your ideas and can help you understand the scope of your business, as well as the amount of time, money, and resources you’ll need to get started.
  • Evaluating ideas. If you’ve got multiple ideas in mind, a rough business plan for each can help you focus your time and energy on the ones with the highest chance of success.
  • Research. To write a business plan, you’ll need to research your ideal customer and your competitors—information that will help you make more strategic decisions.
  • Recruiting. Your business plan is one of the easiest ways to communicate your vision to potential new hires and can help build their confidence in the venture, especially if you’re in the early stages of growth.
  • Partnerships. If you plan to collaborate with other brands , having a clear overview of your vision, your audience, and your business strategy will make it much easier for them to identify if your business is a good fit for theirs.
  • Competitions. There are many business plan competitions offering prizes such as mentorships, grants, or investment capital. 

If you’re looking for a structured way to lay out your thoughts and ideas, and to share those ideas with people who can have a big impact on your success, making a business plan is an excellent starting point.

Business plan types

Business plan types can span from one page to multiple pages, with detailed graphs and reports. There’s no one right way to create a business plan. The goal is to convey the most important information about your company for readers.

Common business plans we see include, but are not limited to, the following types:

Traditional business plans

These are the most common business plans. Traditional business plans take longer to write and can be dozens of pages long. Venture capitalist firms and lenders ask for this plan. Traditional business plans may not be necessary if you don’t plan to seek outside funding. That’s where a lean business plan comes in.

Lean business plans

A lean business plan is a shorter version of a traditional business plan. It follows the same format, but only includes the most important information. Businesses use lean business plans to onboard new hires or modify existing plans for a specific target market. If you want to write a business plan purely for your own planning purposes when starting a new small business, a lean business plan is typically the way to go. 

Nonprofit business plans

A nonprofit business plan is for any entity that operates for public or social benefit. It covers everything you’ll find in a traditional business plan, plus a section describing the impact the company plans to make. For example, a speaker and headphone brand would communicate that they aim to help people with hearing disabilities. Donors often request this type of business plan.

📚 Read more: 7 Business Plan Examples to Inspire Your Own (2024)

7 tips for creating a small business plan

There are a few best practices when it comes to writing a business plan. While your plan will be unique to your business and goals, keep these tips in mind as you write.

1. Know your audience

When you know who will be reading your plan—even if you’re just writing it for yourself to clarify your ideas—you can tailor the language and level of detail to them. This can also help you make sure you’re including the most relevant information and figure out when to omit sections that aren’t as impactful.

2. Have a clear goal

When creating a business plan, you’ll need to put in more work and deliver a more thorough plan if your goal is to secure funding for your business, versus working through a plan for yourself or your team.

3. Invest time in research

Sections of your business plan will primarily be informed by your ideas and vision, but some of the most crucial information you’ll need requires research from independent sources. This is where you can invest time in understanding who you’re selling to, whether there’s demand for your products, and who else is selling similar products or services.

4. Keep it short and to the point

No matter who you’re writing for, your business plan should be short and readable—generally no longer than 15 to 20 pages. If you do have additional documents you think may be valuable to your audience and your goals, consider adding them as appendices.

5. Keep the tone, style, and voice consistent

This is best managed by having a single person write the plan or by allowing time for the plan to be properly edited before distributing it.

6. Use a business plan template

You can also use a free business plan template to provide a skeleton for writing a plan. These templates often guide you through each section—from financial projects to market research to mission statement—ensuring you don’t miss a step.

7. Try business plan software

Writing a business plan isn’t the easiest task for business owners. But it’s important for anyone starting or expanding a business. 

Fortunately, there are tools to help with everything from planning, drafting, creating graphics, syncing financial data, and more. Business plan software also has business plan templates and tutorials to help you finish a comprehensive plan in hours, rather than days.

A few curated picks include:

  • LivePlan : the most affordable option with samples and templates
  • Bizplan : tailored for startups seeking investment
  • Go Small Biz : budget-friendly option with industry-specific templates

📚 Read more:  6 Best Business Plan Software Platforms (2024)

Common mistakes when writing a business plan

Other articles on business plans would never tell you what we’re about to tell you: Your business plan can fail. 

The last thing you want is for time and effort to go down the drain, so avoid these common mistakes:

  • Bad business idea. Sometimes your idea may be too risky for potential investors or too expensive to run, or there’s no market. Aim for small business ideas that require low startup costs.
  • No exit strategy. If you don’t show an exit strategy, or a plan for investors to leave the business with maximum profits, you’ll have little luck securing capital.
  • Unbalanced teams. A great product is the cost of entry to starting a business. But an incredible team will take it to the top. Unfortunately, many business owners overlook a balanced team. They focus on potential profits, without worrying about how it will be done operationally. 
  • Missing financial projections. Don’t forget your balance sheet, cash flow statements, P&L statements, and income statements. Include your break-even analysis and return-on-investment calculations in your financial projections to create a successful business plan.
  • Spelling and grammar errors. All the best organizations have an editor review their documents. If someone spots typos while reading your business plan, sloppy errors like those can evoke a larger sense of distrust in your capabilities to run a successful company. It may seem minor, but legibility and error-free writing helps make a good impression on your business plan’s audience. 

Updating and revising a business plan

Business plans aren’t static documents. The business world moves fast and your plan will need to keep up. You don’t want it to get stale. 

Here’s a good rule of thumb for business plan revisions:

Review Period Action
Annual
Quarterly
Monthly
  • Monthly: Update KPIs like sales, website traffic, and customer acquisition costs. Review your cash flow. Is your money situation as expected? Make the necessary changes.
  • Quarterly : Are you hitting your targets? Be sure to update your financial performance, successful marketing campaigns, and any other recent milestones achieved.
  • Yearly : Think of this as a big overhaul. Compare projections to actuals and update your forecasts. 

When updating your plan, don’t just go with your gut. Use data like surveys and website analytics to inform each update. Using outdated information will only lead to confusion and missed opportunities.

Remember not to just update one part of your plan—it’s all connected. Fortunately, with business plan software you can easily give your plan attention and help your business thrive. 

How to present a business plan

Here are some tips for presenting your business plan to stakeholders.

Understand your audience

Start by doing homework on who you’ll be presenting to. Are they investors, potential partners, or a bank? Each group will have different interests and expectations. 

Consider the following about your presentation audience:

  • Background: What’s their professional experience?
  • Knowledge level: How familiar are they with your industry?
  • Interests: What aspects of your plan will excite them most?
  • Concerns: What might make them hesitant about your idea?

Depending on who you’re presenting to, you can tweak your presentation accordingly. For example, if you’re presenting to a group of investors, you’d probably want to highlight financial projections and market analysis. 

Structure your presentation

Once you know your audience, you can organize your presentation. Think of this as the story you’ll tell listeners. A well-structured presentation helps listeners follow along and remember key points. 

Your opening should grab attention and give a snapshot of what’s to come. It’s kind of like an elevator pitch that gives an overview of your business idea. 

From there, break your presentation into clear sections:

  • Problem: What issue are you solving?
  • Solution: How does your business address this problem?
  • Market: Who are your potential customers?
  • Competition: Who else is in this space, and how are you different?
  • Business model: How will you make money?
  • Financial projections: What are your expected costs and revenues?
  • Team: Who’s involved, and what makes them qualified?

Use visual aids to support your points. Graphs, charts, and even simple illustrations can make your information more digestible. Remember to practice your timing, too. A good presentation flows smoothly, giving each section the right amount of attention for its intended audience. 

Handle objections and questions

Facing objections or questions can be nerve-wracking, but it’s actually a great opportunity. It shows your listeners are engaged and thinking critically about your idea. The key is to be prepared and stay calm. 

Try to anticipate potential questions. Put yourself in the listener’s shoes: What would you want to know if you were them? Come up with clear answers to these questions ahead of time.

When handling questions:

  • Listen carefully: Make sure you fully understand the question before answering.
  • Stay positive: Even if the question seems critical, respond with enthusiasm.
  • Be honest: If you don’t know something, it’s OK. Offer to find out and follow up. 

Use questions as a way to highlight the strengths of your business plan. If a question needs more thought or refresh, it’s perfectly fine to say, “That’s a great question. I’d love to look further into it and get back to you with a detailed answer.”

Handling questions well shows that you’re knowledgeable, thoughtful, and open to feedback—all things that will impress listeners and make them feel confident in your business plan. 

Prepare your business plan today

A business plan can help you identify clear, deliberate next steps for your business, even if you never plan to pitch investors—and it can help you see gaps in your plan before they become issues. 

Whether you’re working on starting a new online business idea , building a retail storefront, growing your established business, or purchasing an existing business , you now understand how to write a business plan that suits your business’s goals and needs.

Feature illustration by Rachel Tunstall

Business plan FAQ

How do i write a business plan.

Learning how to write a business plan is simple if you use a business plan template or business plan software. Typically, a traditional business plan for every new business should have the following components:

  • Executive summary
  • Company description, including value proposition
  • Market analysis and competitive analysis
  • Management and organization
  • Products and services
  • Customer segmentation
  • Marketing plan
  • Logistics and operations
  • Financial plan and financial projections

What is a good business plan?

A good business plan clearly communicates your company’s purpose, goals, and growth strategies. It starts with a strong executive summary, then adequately outlines idea feasibility, target market insights, and the competitive landscape. 

A business plan template can help businesses be sure to follow the typical format of traditional business plans, which also include financial projections, details about the management team, and other key elements that venture capital firms and potential investors want to see.

What are the 3 main purposes of a business plan?

The three main purposes of a business plan are: 

  • To clarify your plans for growth
  • To understand your financial needs
  • To attract funding from investors or secure a business loan

What are the different types of business plans?

The types of business plans include startup, refocusing, internal, annual, strategic, feasibility, operations, growth, and scenario-based. Each type of business plan has a different purpose. Business plan formats include traditional, lean, and nonprofit. Find a business plan template for the type of plan you want to write.

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what is a conclusion of a business plan

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What is a business plan?

1. write an executive summary, 2. describe your company, 3. state your business goals, 4. describe your products and services, 5. do your market research, 6. outline your marketing and sales plan, 7. perform a business financial analysis, 8. make financial projections, 9. summarize how your company operates, 10. add any additional information to an appendix, business plan tips and resources.

A business plan outlines your business’s financial goals and explains how you’ll achieve them over the next three to five years. Here’s a step-by-step guide to writing a business plan that will offer a strong, detailed road map for your business.

ZenBusiness

LLC Formation

A business plan is a document that explains what your business does, how it makes money and who its customers are. Internally, writing a business plan should help you clarify your vision and organize your operations. Externally, you can share it with potential lenders and investors to show them you’re on the right track.

Business plans are living documents; it’s OK for them to change over time. Startups may update their business plans often as they figure out who their customers are and what products and services fit them best. Mature companies might only revisit their business plan every few years. Regardless of your business’s age, brush up this document before you apply for a business loan .

» Need help writing? Learn about the best business plan software .

This is your elevator pitch. It should include a mission statement, a brief description of the products or services your business offers and a broad summary of your financial growth plans.

Though the executive summary is the first thing your investors will read, it can be easier to write it last. That way, you can highlight information you’ve identified while writing other sections that go into more detail.

» MORE: How to write an executive summary in 6 steps

Next up is your company description. This should contain basic information like:

Your business’s registered name.

Address of your business location .

Names of key people in the business. Make sure to highlight unique skills or technical expertise among members of your team.

Your company description should also define your business structure — such as a sole proprietorship, partnership or corporation — and include the percent ownership that each owner has and the extent of each owner’s involvement in the company.

Lastly, write a little about the history of your company and the nature of your business now. This prepares the reader to learn about your goals in the next section.

» MORE: How to write a company overview for a business plan

what is a conclusion of a business plan

The third part of a business plan is an objective statement. This section spells out what you’d like to accomplish, both in the near term and over the coming years.

If you’re looking for a business loan or outside investment, you can use this section to explain how the financing will help your business grow and how you plan to achieve those growth targets. The key is to provide a clear explanation of the opportunity your business presents to the lender.

For example, if your business is launching a second product line, you might explain how the loan will help your company launch that new product and how much you think sales will increase over the next three years as a result.

» MORE: How to write a successful business plan for a loan

In this section, go into detail about the products or services you offer or plan to offer.

You should include the following:

An explanation of how your product or service works.

The pricing model for your product or service.

The typical customers you serve.

Your supply chain and order fulfillment strategy.

You can also discuss current or pending trademarks and patents associated with your product or service.

Lenders and investors will want to know what sets your product apart from your competition. In your market analysis section , explain who your competitors are. Discuss what they do well, and point out what you can do better. If you’re serving a different or underserved market, explain that.

Here, you can address how you plan to persuade customers to buy your products or services, or how you will develop customer loyalty that will lead to repeat business.

Include details about your sales and distribution strategies, including the costs involved in selling each product .

» MORE: R e a d our complete guide to small business marketing

If you’re a startup, you may not have much information on your business financials yet. However, if you’re an existing business, you’ll want to include income or profit-and-loss statements, a balance sheet that lists your assets and debts, and a cash flow statement that shows how cash comes into and goes out of the company.

Accounting software may be able to generate these reports for you. It may also help you calculate metrics such as:

Net profit margin: the percentage of revenue you keep as net income.

Current ratio: the measurement of your liquidity and ability to repay debts.

Accounts receivable turnover ratio: a measurement of how frequently you collect on receivables per year.

This is a great place to include charts and graphs that make it easy for those reading your plan to understand the financial health of your business.

This is a critical part of your business plan if you’re seeking financing or investors. It outlines how your business will generate enough profit to repay the loan or how you will earn a decent return for investors.

Here, you’ll provide your business’s monthly or quarterly sales, expenses and profit estimates over at least a three-year period — with the future numbers assuming you’ve obtained a new loan.

Accuracy is key, so carefully analyze your past financial statements before giving projections. Your goals may be aggressive, but they should also be realistic.

NerdWallet’s picks for setting up your business finances:

The best business checking accounts .

The best business credit cards .

The best accounting software .

Before the end of your business plan, summarize how your business is structured and outline each team’s responsibilities. This will help your readers understand who performs each of the functions you’ve described above — making and selling your products or services — and how much each of those functions cost.

If any of your employees have exceptional skills, you may want to include their resumes to help explain the competitive advantage they give you.

Finally, attach any supporting information or additional materials that you couldn’t fit in elsewhere. That might include:

Licenses and permits.

Equipment leases.

Bank statements.

Details of your personal and business credit history, if you’re seeking financing.

If the appendix is long, you may want to consider adding a table of contents at the beginning of this section.

How much do you need?

with Fundera by NerdWallet

We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

Here are some tips to write a detailed, convincing business plan:

Avoid over-optimism: If you’re applying for a business bank loan or professional investment, someone will be reading your business plan closely. Providing unreasonable sales estimates can hurt your chances of approval.

Proofread: Spelling, punctuation and grammatical errors can jump off the page and turn off lenders and prospective investors. If writing and editing aren't your strong suit, you may want to hire a professional business plan writer, copy editor or proofreader.

Use free resources: SCORE is a nonprofit association that offers a large network of volunteer business mentors and experts who can help you write or edit your business plan. The U.S. Small Business Administration’s Small Business Development Centers , which provide free business consulting and help with business plan development, can also be a resource.

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Business Plan Conclusion

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Business Model vs. Business Plan: Key Differences Explained

business model vs business plan

Written by Vinay Kevadiya

Published Sep. 24 2024 · 6 Min Read

“Failing to plan is planning to fail," as the old saying goes. This sentiment rings especially true in the modern business world.

For entrepreneurs, effective business planning can be the difference between a dream and a reality. And this reality hinges on two important blueprints: business models and business plans.

But what differentiates them, and when should you focus on each?

In this article, we will explore the key differences in the business model vs business plan debate and help you clarify these concepts.

What is a business model?

A business model is a plan that shows how a company creates, delivers, and captures value. It explains how a business operates, spends money, and makes money in a way that leads to profit.

A good business model answers key questions like:

  • What problem are you solving?
  • What is your target market?
  • How much money do you need?
  • What will you sell, and how will you make money?

Pricing and costs are the key factors that affect profitability.

Beyond the financials, some business models consider the broader social or cultural impact a company will have. Think of it as the exchange of value beyond just money–it's about the difference you'll make in your community or industry.

Here are some basic types of business models:

  • Advertising: Show ads from other companies to specific groups of people. Think of platforms like LinkedIn and YouTube.
  • Affiliate: Get a small commission for promoting other people's products. You've probably seen this on Amazon or through programs like ClickBank or Share-a-Sale.
  • Franchise: Take a successful business model and let others open their own branches. You get a share of their profits. McDonald's and The UPS Store are prime examples.
  • Bundling: Packaging multiple products or services together at a discounted price. (Common in telecoms.)
  • Fee-for-service: Selling skills or expertise at an hourly rate or project-based fee. Consulting firms like McKinsey & Company and even freelance writers fall into this category.
  • Freemium: Gives a basic version of something away for free, but you pay for the better version with more features. LinkedIn and Slack are the most common examples.
  • Manufacturer: Takes raw materials and turns them into products people can buy. This is how we get cars, furniture, and even our phones.
  • Pay-as-you-go: You only pay for what you use. Internet phone plans are the perfect example, where you buy internet data.

What is a Business Plan?

A business plan is your detailed guide, outlining everything from launching products and setting milestones to even planning your exit. It clearly defines what your company does, its long-term vision, and the strategies to achieve success.

In short, a business plan is your roadmap to growth.

Business plans typically come in two main styles: traditional and lean startup. The U.S. Small Business Administration notes that traditional business plans are the more commonly used format.

  • Traditional business plans are like a detailed document for your business. They cover everything from your marketing strategy to your financial projections .
  • Lean startup plans are more like a sketch–focusing on the core essentials. They highlight the key elements, like the problem you're solving, your target customers, and your unique value proposition.

Components of a business plan vs. business model

The components of your business model are the foundation of your business. They define your business operations and strategy for company success.

Here are some of the key ones you'll want to include when creating your business model:

  • Customer segment
  • Value proposition
  • Revenue streams
  • Customer relationships
  • Key activities
  • Key resources
  • Key partners
  • Cost structure

While a clear business model explains how your business works, a business plan is like your company's resume.

It’s a detailed document often shared with investors, lenders, and other stakeholders to give them a clear view of the company's potential for success.

Because of this, business plans tend to include more detailed sections, such as:

  • Executive summary
  • Company description
  • Products and services
  • Market analysis
  • Customer analysis
  • Competitor analysis
  • Marketing and sales plan
  • Operations plan
  • Financial plan

Business model vs. business plan: what’s the difference?

Both business model and business plan are important for your business. However, they play unique roles at various stages of your business journey.

Let's break down those key differences:

Feature Business Model Business Plan
Defines the core logic of how a business operates and generates profit. Provides a roadmap for executing the business model and achieving specific objectives.
Primarily internal, used to guide strategic decision-making within the company. Often shared externally with investors, lenders, and other stakeholders.
Relatively flexible and adaptable, can evolve as the business grows and the market changes. More rigid and structured, typically covers a specific timeframe (e.g., 3-5 years).
Primarily internal stakeholders (founders, management team). Internal and external stakeholders (investors, lenders, partners, etc.).
Typically created in the early stages of a business, often before a formal business plan. Developed once the business model has been established and validated.

When to use a business model vs. a business plan

A business model is best for early-stage startups or entrepreneurs who want to check or improve their ideas. It's a flexible organizational structure for outlining how your company will create and capture value for customers.

You can use a business model when you're:

  • Testing the viability of a new business idea.
  • Pitching the business concept to investors or partners.
  • Evaluating revenue streams and cost structures.
  • Making adjustments to an existing business or pivoting strategies.

A business plan is commonly used once a business idea has been approved or for businesses that are looking to grow or secure funding. It includes more detailed steps and formal strategies.

When to use a business plan:

  • Seeking investment or loans.
  • Managing long-term growth and scaling.
  • Setting clear objectives and milestones for internal teams.
  • Presenting a comprehensive roadmap to stakeholders.

For the best results, we recommend using both the business model and business plan together. Start with the business model to sketch out the essentials of your business and quickly test your ideas.

Once those ideas are approved, create a business plan to prep your execution strategy. This ensures that your detailed plan is rooted in a solid, tested foundation.

There's no single right way to choose between a business plan and a business model–it all depends on your specific goals.

Remember, planning is a continuous process. You can't just make a plan once and expect it to work forever!

To keep your business model and plan up-to-date, try a tool like Bizplanr. It uses AI to help you quickly create professional business plans, including essential financial projections, and makes it easier to move from idea to execution.

Get Your Business Plan Ready In Minutes

Answer a few questions, and AI will generate a detailed business plan.

Generate your Plan

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need both a business model and a business plan?

Yes, having both is ideal. The business model will lay out your revenue streams and how your business delivers value. On the other hand, a business plan will have strategies and steps to grow and manage the business. Together, they give a complete picture of how to operate and scale effectively.

Can a business plan include a business model?

Yes, a business model is usually part of the business plan. It forms the basis for understanding how you’ll generate income. The rest of the plan sheds more light on operational details like marketing and finances.

What is a better starting point, a business model or a business plan?

It’s generally advisable to start with a business model as it will give you a clear idea of how your business will create and capture value. Once that concept is clear, you can then create a detailed business plan to fill out the details like market research and strategies for execution.

How does a business model impact financial projections in a business plan?

It impacts because the business model defines revenue streams, cost structures, and pricing strategy. These details shape how you project your profits, losses, and cash flow in the business plan.

Is a business model canvas the same as a business plan?

No, they’re different tools. A business model canvas is a one-page snapshot that has key components like value propositions and customer segments. A good business plan is much more detailed. As it covers everything from market strategies to financial forecasts. The canvas helps with clarity, while the plan helps with execution.

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As the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, Vinay Kevadiya has over 12 years of experience in business planning. He provides valuable insights to help entrepreneurs build and manage successful business plans.

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Table of Contents

Nare Khachatryan

Nare Khachatryan

Business Analyst at PrometAI

In the competitive world of real estate , securing funding from investors isn't easy. In this post, you'll learn how to write a real estate business plan that investors can’t ignore. Plus, we'll show you how to use PrometAI's real estate business plan template to save time.

Why Do You Need a Real Estate Business Plan?

If you're serious about real estate, having a business plan for real estate is key. A real estate business plan gives you a clear path to follow and helps investors see your commitment.

Investors want to know how you plan to grow and make money. Without a solid real estate business planning , they may feel unsure about trusting you with their funds. A good plan will make them feel more confident about your business.

Think of it as a way to show that you’ve thought things through. You know where you're heading and how you’ll get there. This makes your real estate business stand out, giving you a better chance to attract the right investors.

Helpful Advice for Your Real Estate Business Planning Journey

When you're creating a business plan for real estate, it’s important to think beyond just your own goals. Investors need to see that you've carefully considered their concerns and the market. Here are some helpful tips to guide you on your real estate business planning journey:

1. Focus on Investor Goals, Not Just Your Own

It’s easy to focus on what you want out of your real estate business planning. But remember, investors have their own goals too. Show them how your plan will help them get a return on their money. Highlight how both of you can benefit.

2. Customize Your Financial Projections to What Investors Expect

Investors want to see numbers they can trust. When creating your financial plan, include the details that matter to them. Show realistic costs, profits, and timelines. Customize your projections so investors know you've done your homework.

3. Show Your Local Market Knowledge

Investors like when you know the market well. Make sure to include local trends, housing prices, and demand. Let them see you understand your area inside and out. Local market knowledge builds trust and makes your plan more solid.

4. Have a Clear Exit Strategy

Investors want to know how and when they’ll get their money back. That’s where having an exit strategy is key. A clear exit business plan shows them how you plan to sell or exit the business. It gives them confidence that their investment will pay off.

5. Avoid Common Mistakes When Seeking Investors

Don’t overlook key details. Many miss out by failing to show how they'll handle risks or changes in the market. Be honest about the challenges and how you’ll tackle them. Addressing these mistakes can help you avoid red flags for investors.

Real Estate Business Plan Structure: Key Components for Success

Here’s how to structure a business plan for real estate that will stand out to investors:

Executive Summary : A brief overview of your business and its potential.

Business Description : Explain what your real estate firm business plan focuses on—whether it’s property flipping, rentals, or development.

Market Analysis: Include facts, local data, and details on your competition.

Business Model : Explain how your business will make money.

Marketing and Sales Strategy : Show how you’ll find clients or tenants.

Operations Plan: Cover the day-to-day details of running your business.

Management Team: Highlight your team’s experience and strengths.

Financial Plan: Provide projections for the next 3-5 years.

Risk Analysis: Identify risks and explain how you’ll handle them.

Exit Strategy: Show how investors will get their money back, and when.

By following this real estate business plan structure, you'll cover everything investors care about.

Use PrometAI’s Real Estate Business Plan Templates to Create an Investor-Ready Plan

Writing a real estate business plan can feel overwhelming, but PrometAI makes it simple. With our real estate business plan sample, you can quickly build a plan that meets investor standards. Our templates are designed to save you time while covering all the important details.

You don't need to start from scratch—just customize the sample real estate business plan PDF to fit your needs. You can easily download any of our ready-to-use business plan templates in PDF format and start using them immediately. With PrometAI, creating an investor-ready plan is easier and quicker than ever!

Here are some key advantages of using PrometAI’s business plan templates :

Saves Time: Get a professional plan quickly without having to start from zero.

Investor-Ready: Each template is designed to meet the expectations of potential investors.

Easy Customization: Adjust the template to fit your specific business needs with ease.

Different Types of a Business Plan for Real Estate

When creating a business plan for real estate, it's important to choose the right type that fits your goals. Each real estate business plan serves a different purpose, whether you're an agent, investor, or developer. Understanding these types can help you build a plan that aligns with your specific needs and attracts the right investors. Below are the most common types of real estate business plans.

Real Estate Agent Business Plan

A business plan for real estate agents helps you stay focused and grow your career. It outlines how you'll find clients, market yourself, and handle the competition. You’ll also include goals for sales, income, and strategies for building strong client relationships. Having a clear plan shows you're organized and ready to succeed in a competitive market.

By laying everything out, you make it easier to track progress and adjust as needed. Investors or partners will see that you've thought through your path to success.

Real Estate Investment Business Plan

A real estate investment business plan helps you map out how to buy, manage, and grow properties. It includes details like your investment strategy, expected returns, and how you’ll handle risks. With a clear plan, you can show investors why your real estate investments are smart and profitable.

This type of plan also helps you stay on track with your goals and strategic decision-making process. It’s a useful guide for growing your real estate portfolio and attracting new partners or funding.

Real Estate Firm Business Plan

A real estate firm business plan is a roadmap for running a successful real estate company. It outlines your firm’s structure, services, and growth strategies. This plan includes how you’ll attract clients, hire agents, and compete in the market.

By creating a clear business plan, you can manage your firm more effectively and set achievable goals. It also helps show investors or partners that your firm is well-organized and ready for growth. A solid plan is key to making your real estate firm stand out.

Real Estate Brokerage Business Plan

A real estate brokerage business plan helps outline how you will manage and grow your brokerage. It includes strategies for recruiting agents, building client relationships, and standing out from other brokerages. You’ll also cover important details like finances, marketing, and your commission structure.

If you're looking for guidance, check out the Real Estate Brokerage Business Plan template on our website. Our real estate business plan template PDF is easy to download and customize for your specific needs. This template will help you create a clear and organized plan, making it easier to succeed.

Real Estate Development Business Plan

A real estate development business plan lays out your project ideas from start to finish. It covers how you’ll find land, secure permits, and manage construction. You’ll also include financial plans, timelines, and how you’ll market the finished properties.

This plan helps you stay organized and shows investors that your real estate projects are well thought out. With a solid real estate development business plan, you can manage risks, stay on budget, and make sure the project succeeds.

Creating a solid business plan for real estate is key to your success. Whether you're an agent, investor, or developer, a well-thought-out plan helps you stay on track and attract investors. With PrometAI’s real estate business plan template pdf, you can build your plan quickly and with less effort. Take the time to plan carefully, and you'll set yourself up for long-term growth in the real estate industry.

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How to Conduct a Monthly Business Plan Review Meeting

  • Vinay Kevadia
  • September 23, 2024

how to conduct a monthly business plan review meeting

When you and your team are on the everyday grind, it’s highly possible to lose track of progress. Sometimes you may even experience stagnation.

That’s when you need a savior, we call a monthly business plan review meeting.

A monthly business plan shows you the actual picture of where you stand and what needs to be done to fix the issues. Reviewing it monthly keeps you up to speed and ready to take on the competitive world month after month!

But the question is: How to conduct a monthly business review meeting?

Don’t worry, in this blog, we’ll tell you why you need such a meeting, how to conduct it, and share a free template so you can get a head start.

Let’s begin.

What is a monthly business plan review meeting?

A monthly business review is a meeting, conducted once a month, where your team gathers to review your current performance against your ideal performance or strategic plan.

The idea behind the meeting? Everyone should evaluate a month’s worth of journey and see if they’re still on track to achieve the strategic targets. If not, they can take necessary measures to keep up.

Why is it important to conduct a monthly plan review?

Here are three crucial benefits of conducting a monthly business plan review meeting:

1. Improves communication. Encourages reflection

In this meeting, all attendees dish out their progress and struggle openly. This does two things:

One, it improves communication, enabling transparency. As a result, your team can learn about the different challenges each one has faced and everyone can butt heads to find solutions.

Two, with everyone sharing their progress and backlogs, it creates the perfect space to reflect on business tasks and performances. In this process, your team can adjust

and re-prioritize anything and everything required to get back on the right track to meet the set business objectives.

2. Promotes accountability

With transparency and reflection comes a sense of accountability for all. The open discussions help employees feel responsible for every activity that brings the business closer to the ideal performance or stick to the strategic plan.

3. Enhances decision-making

By regularly reviewing your business plan, you get a front-row seat to insights that help you avoid costly mistakes or errors that can cause delays. But most importantly, you can identify what works and what doesn’t to make informed choices.

Regular meetings also give you the flexibility to pivot quickly as and when needed.

That said, let’s move on to…

How to conduct a monthly business plan review meeting

Here are some simple steps to follow to conduct a successful monthly business plan review:

simple steps to conduct a monthly business plan review

1. Prepare meeting guidelines

There can’t be a meeting without knowing when and where it’ll happen, who will attend it, and what will be discussed. That’s why you need to start by preparing meeting guidelines.

Here’s everything you can include in your guidelines:

  • Create calendar invites and send it out to participants
  • Prepare an agenda so the meeting can start and end at the decided time and no items are undiscussed
  • Asking team members to be ready with the numbers and questions (basically come prepared)
  • Lay down the rules as to how and when people can share their inputs

2. Actions and outcomes from the previous meeting

This step comes in once the meeting begins. Unless it’s your first monthly business review ever, you have to go back in time and discuss the actions you took in the previous meeting or the results you obtained.

It could be that you had to analyze customer feedback to improve your product or that you introduced a similar feature as your competitor but did it better with a feature launch strategy.

The idea here is to ensure you’ve met all the goals intended for the previous month so you can focus on newer goals.

Once done, you can move on to…

3. Review of business performance

What’s a business review meeting without some business performance review? You can divide the performance based on two broad categories:

a) Reviewing your financial statements

Since it’s a monthly meeting you want to review monthly financial statements such as the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

These statements will help you spot any financial anomalies and answer questions like:

  • How did you do last month compared to your forecast?
  • How did you do compared to the same month last year?
  • What is the cash position and cash flow like?
  • What does our cash flow forecast look like for the next few months?

You can even compare the actual performance against budgeted targets like revenue, expenses, and profit margins. As a result, you’ll gain insights into where:

  • You need to pour in more funds
  • There’s a loss
  • There’s overspending

The bottom line: reviewing financial performances together will help you spot issues that you may not on your own.

b) Reviewing sales and marketing performance

Yes, it’s all about the money, but it’s also about what makes the money. So start by examining your sales and marketing performance.

Discuss how your actual sales numbers compare with the targets you had set for the month. Doing so should give you insight as to whether your sales funnel is benefiting you. For example how many leads have turned into customers? What stages are deals getting stuck in, and how can you address this?

All this data will tell your team where you stand and the strategies you must adopt to improve your sales game.

Coming to marketing, analyze your marketing campaigns’ effectiveness—meaning, check if the efforts translate into real business value. You can do so by discussing:

ROI (Return on Investment)

Calculate how much you spent for each campaign versus the revenue it generated. You want a high ROI (efficient marketing), rather than a low ROI which signals the need for improvement.

Customer acquisition costs (CAC)

Calculate how much it costs to acquire a single customer via different campaigns and channels—that’s CAC for you. Your aim should be to attain a low CAC to gain a good profit. See if you’ve met this criteria.

Lead quality and conversion rates

Are the leads generated by your campaigns converting into paying customers? If not, you must discuss how to rethink the campaign.

4. Progress on goals and milestones

Next, you want to review the progress toward achieving short-term and long-term strategic goals.

You can do so by identifying any gaps or delays and analyzing their root causes—whether it’s due to resource constraints, market shifts, or operational issues.

Once done, discuss if certain goals need adjustments or if strategies should need refining to ensure alignment with business priorities. This proactive evaluation helps to prevent future roadblocks and keeps the team focused on achievable outcomes.

In short: This step helps check if everyone is on track to meet the set goals so that the business stays aligned with its strategic objectives.

5. Business operational review

In the business operational review, assess any challenges that impacted efficiency over the past month, such as:

  • Bottlenecks in production
  • Delivery delays
  • Staffing issues
  • Technological issues
  • Workflow process issues
  • Supply chain issues

Discuss with your team how these were resolved the last time they occurred and collaborate to propose strategies to address them. You can do so by delegating tasks to fix issues and encouraging cross-departmental input.

This enables smoother operations to achieve business objectives.

6. Open discussion for any inputs or company issues

Lastly, you want to open the floor for anything and everything your team may want to discuss regarding your company. This can be regarding the work, operations, company issues, and obstacles employees are facing that prevent them from achieving set objectives.

That’s about it. You’ve successfully learned how to conduct a monthly business plan review meeting.

Monthly plan review meeting agenda (free template)

Are you ready to create your monthly business plan review agenda but need some guidance? We’ve got you covered! Download our free monthly business plan review plan template PDF and begin your journey now.

This template offers clear instructions and examples, helping you to build a strong and effective business plan meeting agenda. Plus, it’s customizable to suit your unique requirements.

Now that you know how to conduct a monthly business plan review meeting, your business won’t have to face many unforeseen, damaging, or delay-causing circumstances.

Just make sure you have a template in place so you don’t have to structure it every month. Instead, you can focus on the more important task, business review! And if you don’t already have a business plan in place. Don’t worry. Try business planning software like Upmetrics to create one in a jiffy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of a monthly business plan review meeting.

The purpose of a monthly business plan review meeting is to help you and your team identify areas that need improving or adjusting to make informed decisions. This is how teams can stay on track to achieve monthly targets.

Who should be invited to a business plan review meeting?

Invite the senior management, various department heads, project leads, and relevant team members directly involved in executing the plan. Any external advisors like accountants or lawyers who might have crucial insights into the plan’s feasibility.

How do you prepare for a business plan review meeting?

To prepare for a business plan review meeting:

  • Create an acceptable agenda to follow
  • Put the meeting on the calendar and create invites
  • Prepare meeting guidelines
  • Keep data (financial, statistical, etc.) ready

What should be included in the agenda for the monthly review meeting?

Your monthly business review meeting agenda should include:

  • Dissecting parts of your business strategies
  • Reviewing your finances and cash flow
  • Making adjustments based on overall performance

What should be done after the business review meeting?

After a monthly business review meeting, here’s everything you can do to ensure that the discussion translates into actionable results:

  • Summarize key takeaways and share them with all attendees and relevant stakeholders to ensure alignment.
  • Assign action items to team members along with deadlines and track task progress.
  • Follow up on previous actions and address any roadblocks that might hinder progress.
  • Update metrics and KPIs, and communicate the same with your teams.
  • Plan for the next meeting.
  • Reflect and improve depending on what worked well and what didn’t.

About the Author

what is a conclusion of a business plan

Vinay Kevadiya

Vinay Kevadiya is the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, the #1 business planning software. His ultimate goal with Upmetrics is to revolutionize how entrepreneurs create, manage, and execute their business plans. He enjoys sharing his insights on business planning and other relevant topics through his articles and blog posts. Read more

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From Start to Finish: Writing a Compelling Essay Conclusion

Updated 23 Sep 2024

essay conclusion

Any college student tasked with writing an essay knows that a strong conclusion is just as crucial as choosing the right topic or crafting a compelling thesis statement. This guide will walk you through the do's and don'ts of writing an effective essay conclusion, along with practical examples. Often, students wonder, “Which writing service can help me write my essay online?” With our tips, you'll feel more confident in completing your assignment, even when only the final part is finished!

What is an Essay Conclusion?

An essay conclusion is the final paragraph that wraps up your argument, reflecting the main points discussed in your essay. It’s more than just a summary; it’s an opportunity to leave a lasting impression on your reader. What makes an essay conclusion unique is its ability to synthesize the key points, reinforce your thesis, and provide a sense of closure to the topic.

Writing a strong conclusion can be challenging because it requires balancing between reiterating your main ideas without simply repeating what has already been said. It should connect the arguments presented while demonstrating the broader significance of your discussion.

Special features of a well-crafted conclusion include a restatement of the thesis in light of the evidence provided, a concise summary of the main points, and a closing statement that offers insight or a call to action. The language should be clear and impactful, leaving readers with a thought-provoking final message.

Common difficulties in writing conclusions include avoiding redundancy, knowing how to articulate the significance of your findings, and ensuring that your conclusion is neither too brief nor overly extended. It’s essential to tie all elements of your essay together and avoid introducing new information.

A good conclusion gives readers a clear understanding of your argument’s importance and encourages them to think further about the subject matter. By mastering this final part of your essay, you strengthen the overall effectiveness of your writing.

How to Write an Essay Conclusion: A Step-by-Step Guide

To create an effective essay conclusion, it's essential to start by restating your thesis in a new way, reinforcing the main argument without merely repeating it. Summarizing key points helps remind readers of the evidence supporting your thesis, ensuring that the conclusion is cohesive and impactful. Additionally, connecting your argument to a broader context can highlight its significance and encourage readers to think further about the topic.

When writing a conclusion, it’s crucial to avoid common pitfalls. Do not introduce new information or arguments, as this can confuse the reader and disrupt the flow of your essay. Instead, focus on tying together the points discussed, creating a clear and logical end to your paper. Ensure your tone is consistent with the rest of your essay, whether it’s formal, persuasive, or reflective.

A strong conclusion also includes a closing statement that leaves a lasting impression . This can be a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a final insight that resonates with your readers. For example, you could ask, “As technology evolves, how can we balance its benefits with the potential for distraction in education?”

Finally, remember that a well-crafted conclusion is concise and impactful, typically comprising about 10% of your essay’s total length. It should provide closure without feeling rushed or overly lengthy. By mastering these techniques, you can enhance the overall effectiveness of your writing, ensuring that your conclusion resonates with your audience.

Do’s and Don’ts for Writing an Essay Conclusion

Do’s.

Original Thesis: Technology can both enhance and hinder education. Restated: While technology offers valuable tools for learning, its misuse can detract from educational goals.
  • Summarize Key Points: Briefly highlight the main arguments of your essay. This reinforces your points and ties everything together.
  • End with a Strong Closing Statement: Use a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a powerful statement that leaves a lasting impression.
  • Connect to the Bigger Picture: Show the broader implications of your essay's findings to demonstrate its significance.
  • Maintain a Consistent Tone: Ensure the conclusion matches the tone of the entire essay, whether it's formal, persuasive, or reflective.

Don’ts

  • Don’t Introduce New Information: Avoid introducing new arguments or evidence in your conclusion, as this can confuse readers.
  • Don’t Repeat the Introduction: Don’t simply copy your introduction or main points. Instead, synthesize them in a fresh way.
  • Don’t Use Clichés: Phrases like "In conclusion" or "To sum up" are unnecessary and detract from the impact of your writing.
  • Don’t Undermine Your Argument: Avoid statements like “This is just my opinion” or “I could be wrong.” Be confident in your conclusions.
  • Don’t Make the Conclusion Too Long: Keep it concise and focused. The conclusion should be about 10% of your essay’s total length.

How to Conclude Different Types of Essays

Argumentative essay.

When concluding an argumentative essay, start by restating your position to reinforce your stance. Summarize the key arguments you presented, emphasizing why they support your thesis. Then, address the broader implications of your viewpoint. For example, if your essay argues for renewable energy adoption, discuss how this shift could impact future generations and suggest actions society can take to support this transition.

Compare & Contrast Essay

In a compare and contrast essay, your conclusion should highlight the main similarities and differences discussed in your body essay paragraphs. Reflect on what these comparisons reveal about the subjects. For instance, if comparing two educational systems, you might conclude with an insight into how they shape student success differently and why understanding these differences is crucial for policy-making.

Descriptive Essay

A descriptive essay’s conclusion should evoke the essence of your subject, leaving readers with a vivid image or emotion. Reiterate the main sensory details and reinforce your crafted atmosphere or mood. For example, if describing a serene beach, end with a reflection on the tranquility it offers and why such moments of peace are essential in our hectic lives.

Narrative Essay

To conclude a narrative essay, reflect on the lessons learned or the significance of your story. Tie your ending back to the beginning to create a sense of closure. If your narrative began with a difficult personal challenge, end by discussing how overcoming it changed your perspective or influenced your life path.

Analytical Essay

In an analytical essay conclusion, summarize your main findings and link them back to your thesis. Discuss the broader implications of your analysis and suggest areas for further research. For example, if analyzing a literary work, you might explore how your interpretation contributes to a deeper understanding of the author’s message.

Expository Essay

Conclude an expository essay by summarizing the key points discussed and explaining their significance. Reinforce how the information helps the reader understand the topic better. For example, if explaining a scientific concept, emphasize why it’s essential for future innovations or everyday life.

Cause and Effect Essay

The conclusion of a cause-and-effect essay should recap the leading causes and effects explored in the essay. Highlight the importance of understanding these relationships and suggest possible solutions or future implications. For example, if discussing climate change, suggest actions to mitigate its effects.

Persuasive Essay

In a persuasive essay conclusion, reinforce your position and urge the reader to take action or reconsider their viewpoint. Use compelling language to leave a strong impact. For example, if advocating for animal rights, end with a powerful call to support humane practices and animal welfare.

Reflective Essay

A reflective essay conclusion should summarize the insights gained from your experiences. Discuss how the topic influenced your thoughts and behavior, and suggest what others might learn from your reflections. For example, if reflecting on a volunteering experience, highlight how it reshaped your understanding of community service.

Process Essay

Conclude a process essay by restating the main steps involved and emphasizing the outcome. Explain why understanding this process is valuable and offer additional tips or resources. For example, if writing about baking a cake, discuss how mastering this process can boost confidence in cooking and provide a basis for more complex recipes.

How to Conclude an Essay: Paragraph Outline Structure

  • Restate the Thesis: Begin your conclusion by rephrasing your thesis statement to remind readers of your main argument without simply repeating it.
  • Summarize Key Points: Highlight the main points discussed in your essay. This should be a brief recap, not an exhaustive review of each argument.
  • Connect to the Broader Context: Explain the significance of your argument in a broader context, such as its impact on society, future research, or practical applications.
  • Provide a Final Insight or Call to Action: End with a thought-provoking question, a call to action, or a concluding thought that reinforces your essay’s overall message. This leaves the reader with something to ponder.
  • Ensure Cohesion and Flow: Make sure each part of your conclusion flows logically from one point to the next, providing a clear and cohesive summary of your essay.

Conclusion: Wrapping Up Your Essay Effectively

In conclusion, crafting a strong essay ending is essential to leave a lasting impression on your reader. Your conclusion should not only restate the thesis and summarize key points but also connect your arguments to a broader context, emphasizing the significance of your work. By doing so, you provide clarity and closure, reinforcing the value of your discussion.

Ready to take your essay writing to the next level? Whether you need help refining your conclusion or polishing the entire piece, our expert services are here to assist. Contact us today to achieve your academic goals!

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Written by Jamie Wallace

Jamie Wallace, editor and freelance writer, specializes in Philosophy, Literature, and Art. His interdisciplinary background and passion for critical analysis enable him to assist students in crafting compelling and well-researched papers.

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How to Do a Productivity Reset: A Complete Guide for Starting Fresh Are you feeling overwhelmed and burned out? You’re not alone. In May, SHRM’s Employee Mental Health in 2024 Research Series reported that 44 percent of 1,405 U.S. employees surveyed felt...

By Deanna Ritchie Sep 23, 2024

This story originally appeared on Calendar

Are you feeling overwhelmed and burned out ? You’re not alone. In May, SHRM’s Employee Mental Health in 2024 Research Series reported that 44 percent of 1,405 U.S. employees surveyed felt burnt out at work, 45 percent felt emotionally drained from their work, and 51 percent felt used up at the end of their workday.

What’s behind this phenomenon? Well, there isn’t just one specific culprit. However, with our 24/7 availability, it’s easy to fall into the trap of being overwhelmed, having disorganized priorities, and experiencing burnout.

So, if you feel like your productivity has stalled, you might need a productivity reset. By refocusing on what really matters, you will be able to pause, reflect, reorganize, and refocus. As such, with this guide, you will learn how to handle distractions, procrastination, and just feeling stuck.

What is a Productivity Reset?

Reviewing and restructuring your  workflow , habits, and goals can create a more focused and efficient routine. Think of it as a mental and organizational reboot. The goal is to eliminate unproductive habits and distractions and to a sustainable approach to tackling personal and professional responsibilities.

To reset your productivity, you need to do the right things and ensure they align with your long-term goals. This process allows you to reevaluate priorities and create a system that meets your current needs.

Recognize When You Need a Reset

Whenever you need a productivity reset, the first step is to recognize that you need one. Various factors can contribute to productivity ruts, such as:

  • Constant procrastination . Putting off important tasks or tackling only the easiest items on your to-do list is a sign you’re out of sync with your priorities.
  • Overwhelm. When you feel stressed and burned out, you may feel you have too much to do. This often results from inefficient time management or a misunderstanding of which tasks are most important.
  • Lack of focus. Do you frequently jump from one task to another without making significant progress? This can occur when priorities are disorganized and the mindset is scattered.
  • Decreased motivation. The next time you lose enthusiasm for your work or personal projects, take a moment to reflect on whether your current routines are aligned with your goals and values.
  • Burnout. During times of overworking, you become physically and mentally exhausted, which is a sign that your energy and workload are not effectively managed.

By recognizing these signs, you can know when to hit the reset button. Once you have identified the need, it’s time to act.

Identify Your Productivity Killers

The next step is to take a moment to reflect on your daily routine and identify what is preventing you from being productive. The following are some of the most common culprits:

  • Excessive meetings. How much time do you spend in meetings compared to actual work?
  • Distractions. Are you constantly distracted by notifications, social media, or interruptions at work?
  • Lack of organization. Do you have difficulty finding important documents, emails, or tasks because you are disorganized?

If you pinpoint your productivity killers, you can take targeted steps to solve them so that you become more focused, efficient, and less stressed. For example, if you have excessive meetings, you may want to consider negotiating shorter meetings or using alternatives like Slack chats.

Declutter Your Mind and Space

An environment that promotes productivity begins with a clear mind and a clutter-free workspace. Mental and physical distractions must be cleared out in this step.

Declutter your mind.

It can be just as debilitating to have a cluttered mind as it is to have a cluttered workspace. Here are some tips for decluttering your mind :

  • Brain dump. Make a list of all the tasks, ideas, worries, and thoughts that are occupying your mind. Don’t worry about arranging them yet, just get them all out of your head and onto paper.
  • Prioritize. After you’ve done your brain dump, review the list and prioritize what’s most important. Remove the low-priority tasks that may be cluttering your mental bandwidth, and identify the ones that align with your goals.
  • Set boundaries. Establish clear boundaries between work time, personal time, and rest time. As a result, you can keep your mind focused when it needs to be and relaxed when it needs to be relaxed.

Declutter your physical space.

To maintain focus and productivity, you need an organized environment. The following steps will help you declutter your workspace:

  • Clean your desk. Remove unnecessary papers, items, and clutter from your workspace. Only keep what is necessary for the task at hand.
  • Organize digital clutter . Clear out old files, emails, and notifications. By organizing your desktop, emails, and folders, you can easily find what you need when you need it.
  • Create a dedicated workspace. Whenever you work at home, designate a specific area for your work. This will help you create a mental separation between work and relaxation, which will make it easier for you to concentrate.

Reassess Your Goals

We can shift our priorities over time, resulting in what was once a key goal no longer holding the same significance. During a productivity reset, you will reevaluate your short-term and long-term goals to ensure they are aligned with your current goals.

  • Evaluate current goals. Take the time to review your existing goals. How relevant are they today? Are they in line with your current values and vision for the future? Letting go of a goal that no longer serves you is okay.
  • Set new SMART goals. If your current goals seem outdated or irrelevant, consider setting SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-Bound) goals. By setting SMART goals, you can become more focused and motivated.
  • Break down big goals. Long-term goals can feel overwhelming. You can tackle them one step at a time by breaking them down into smaller, manageable tasks. As a result, progress is more achievable, and procrastination is less likely to occur.

Rebuild Your Daily Routine

Your daily routine is the foundation of your productivity. It’s important to create routines that support your goals to maximize efficiency and maintain focus.

  • Prioritize your tasks. Not all tasks are created equal. The Eisenhower Matrix , for example, can be used to prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance. As a result, high-priority tasks are prioritized first.
  • Time blocking . Specifically, dedicate specific amounts of time to specific tasks or categories of tasks throughout your day. Allocating specific times for work, breaks, and personal activities can help you stay focused and avoid multitasking.
  • Batch similar tasks. By grouping similar tasks together, you can work more efficiently. By batching emails, meetings, and creative tasks, you won’t have to switch between different types of work all the time.
  • Implement the two-minute rule. When a task takes less than two minutes to complete, complete it right away. This prevents small tasks from piling up and overwhelming your schedule.
  • Build-in breaks.  Regular breaks are essential for preventing burnout and maintaining focus. The Pomodoro Technique , which involves working for 25 minutes and then taking a 5-minute break, makes maintaining focus and energy throughout the day easy .
  • Establish morning and evening routines. In the morning, a consistent routine helps you get a start on the day, while in the evening, you can wind down and prepare for the next day. Activities such as journaling, meditation, exercise, or planning your day can be incorporated into these routines.

Use Productivity Tools and Systems

With productivity tools, you can stay organized and structured. Whether you use  a simple to-do list or a comprehensive project management system, the right tools will keep you on schedule.

  • Task management apps. With apps like Todoist, Asana, or Trello, you can create, organize, and prioritize tasks. For larger projects, they’re accommodating for dividing them into smaller, actionable steps.
  • Calendar blocking.  A digital calendar like Google Calendar allows you to block off time for specific tasks and commitments,  ensur i n g that  important activities receive the attention they deserve.
  • Habit tracking. Apps like Habitica and Streaks allow you to track and reinforce positive habits, making it easier to stick to your routines.
  • Time tracking. Time tracking tools like Toggl or Clockify can help you understand how you spend your time. This is particularly useful for improving time management and identifying time-wasters.

Practice Self-Care

The key to sustained productivity is taking care of yourself , such as;

  • Get enough sleep. Always aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep every night.
  • Eat healthy. Consume nutritious foods to keep your body healthy.
  • Exercise regularly. It is possible to boost energy and reduce stress through physical activity.
  • Manage stress. Take advantage of stress-reduction techniques such as meditation and deep breathing .

Commit to Regular Check-Ins

An ongoing productivity reset isn’t a one-time fix. If you want to keep the momentum going schedule regular check-ins to review your progress.

  • Weekly reviews. Every week, take time to examine what you accomplished, what challenges you faced, and what you can improve.
  • Monthly goal reviews. Each month, review your goals and see if you’re still on track. Keep your goals aligned with your priorities by making adjustments as needed.
  • Self-reflection. Examine your energy levels, motivation, and satisfaction with your progress. In order to stay aligned with your professional goals and personal well-being, you should reflect regularly.

When life feels chaotic and efficiency is slipping, a productivity reset can help you regain control. When you declutter your mind and space, rethink your goals, rebuild your routine , and leverage the right tools, you can create a sustainable system that promotes focus, motivation, and accomplishment.

However, don’t forget that productivity isn’t about doing more. Rather, it’s about doing what matters most. By regularly resetting your approach, you will remain aligned with your goals, ensuring long-term success.

Image: Castorly; Pexels

The post How to Do a Productivity Reset: A Complete Guide for Starting Fresh appeared first on Calendar .

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  5. Business Plan Writer Explains How to Write a Business Plan: Part 8 The Conclusion

  6. STEPS IN THE FINANCIAL PLANNING PROCESS & PROJECTED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

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  1. How To Write the Conclusion of a Business Plan (With Tips)

    A business plan conclusion is a summary of a business plan's strengths designed to convince the reader of the company's success. Because companies typically create business plans to get funding or investors, the conclusion should focus on how the organization makes money and why it is a good investment. Companies also make business plans to ...

  2. How to Write a Business Plan Conclusion?

    A business plan conclusion is the final section concluding very concisely the points discussed in your business plan. It reinforces the business's strengths and feasibility and reassures the readers of potential business success. It clarifies the reader's benefit of associating with your business and convinces them of a profitable ...

  3. Business Plan Conclusion: Summary & Recap

    The conclusion should be an even more concise version of your business plan executive summary. Pick the top 3-5 points from your executive summary that may best persuade an investor to provide you with the money your company needs to succeed. Depending on if you are starting a new business or requesting money to grow an existing business, the ...

  4. Crafting a Winning Business Plan Conclusion Example

    With an impressive business plan conclusion example, you can effectively summarize your objectives and motivate stakeholders to join your journey. Your conclusion should reflect the essence of your business while making a strong case for its potential. It is the element of your plan that can convert interest into actionable steps, whether that ...

  5. Business plan conclusion: Summing It Up: Writing an Effective Business

    Business plan conclusion: Summing It Up: Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion 1. Why a Business Plan Conclusion Matters? Many people tend to overlook the importance of a business plan conclusion, thinking that it is just a summary of what they have already written. However, this is a mistake that can cost you the opportunity to impress your potential investors, partners, or customers.

  6. Writing an Effective Business Plan Conclusion: Tips & Examples

    A template example of a solid business plan conclusion follows: Opportunity: Explain the opportunity that your business is capitalizing on and why it is attractive. Key Strengths: Highlight the key strengths of your plan, such as your competitive advantage and any unique selling points. Vision: Summarize your vision for the business and its future.

  7. Business Plan Conclusion: Summary & Recap [Updated 2022]

    A business plan conclusion is a summary of a business plan's strengths designed to convince the reader of the company's success.Because companies typically create business plans to get funding or investors, the conclusion should focus on how the organization makes money and why it is a good investment.

  8. How to Conclude a Business Plan

    To do this, you'll need to add a call-to-action to your business plan conclusion. The call-to-action can be anything from "invest money today" to "join us as a partner.". For example, the conclusion of a business plan for a coffee shop might include "try one of our specialty cold brews today.". This is a successful business plan ...

  9. How To Write the Conclusion of a Business Plan

    A business plan conclusion is a summary of a business plan's strengths designed to convince the reader of the company's success.Because companies typically create business plans to get funding or investors, the conclusion should focus on how the organization makes money and why it is a good investment.

  10. Where to write the conclusion of your business plan?

    The conclusion of the business plan is not at the end of the plan but in the executive summary. And there are two good reasons for that. Firstly because the executive summary contains the key points of your business plan - the rest of your plan is only there to reinforce and back the claims advanced in the executive summary - which makes it a ...

  11. 12.13: Conclusion

    12.13: Conclusion. In this chapter, we have illustrated the process and the elements that are used to develop a full-blown business plan. The key points are the following: The FAD template, the Organizational and Industry Analysis template, the Business Plan Overview template and executive summary are used as the basis for developing the full ...

  12. How to Write a Business Plan in 9 Steps (+ Template and Examples)

    2. Monitor Business Growth. A business plan can help you track cash flows in your business. It steers your business to greater heights. A business plan capable of tracking business growth should contain: The business goals. Methods to achieve the goals. Time-frame for attaining those goals.

  13. Closing Statement Example for Business Plan: Tips & Guide

    Conclusion. The closing statement example for business plan above is an excellent example of how a business model should end. It emphasizes the objective, progress, and, most significantly, the business owner's commitment to its mission. In summary, the conclusion should restate your company's value proposition and create a lasting ...

  14. How to Write the Conclusion Section of your Business Plan

    This tutorial explains how to write the conclusion for a business document, for example, a report, thesis, project, or any document that needs a section to gather together the main points. The structure of the conclusion is as follows: Reviewing this conclusion, we can see that it mirrors the structure of the executive summary.

  15. How to Write a Great Business Report Conclusion: Everything ...

    A business report conclusion is the last section of the document used for summarizing the most important information, providing a final word to the readers. ... For business plan reports, the common practice is to place the conclusion at the end of the executive summary.

  16. Business Plan Executive Summary Example & Template

    A business plan is a document that you create that outlines your company's objectives and how you plan to meet those objectives. Every business plan has key sections such as management and ...

  17. How To Write A Business Plan Conclusion

    Your conclusion should; reiterate the opportunity. highlight the key strengths of your plan. summarise your vision. and remind the reader why your business is in a position to successfully execute the plan. For example. the conclusion of a business plan for a coffee shop might say that you expect to sell 1. 000 lattes by the first month.

  18. Business Plan: What It Is, What's Included, and How to Write One

    A business plan is a document detailing a company's business activities and strategies for achieving its goals. Startup companies use business plans to launch their venture and to attract outside ...

  19. Business Plan: What It Is and How to Write One in 9 Steps

    A business plan is a strategic document that outlines a company's goals, strategies for achieving them, and the time frame for their achievement. It covers aspects like market analysis, financial projections, and organizational structure. Ultimately, a business plan serves as a roadmap for business growth and a tool to secure funding.

  20. Write your business plan

    Traditional business plans use some combination of these nine sections. Executive summary. Briefly tell your reader what your company is and why it will be successful. Include your mission statement, your product or service, and basic information about your company's leadership team, employees, and location.

  21. Business Plan: What it Is, How to Write One

    Learn about the best business plan software. 1. Write an executive summary. This is your elevator pitch. It should include a mission statement, a brief description of the products or services your ...

  22. Nicholas G. Coriano: Business Plan Conclusion

    Business Plan Conclusion. The End of a Business Plan should summarize all the facts you gathered in your business plan. A template example of a solid business plan conclusion follows (feel free to use this in your business plan): The company's management is confident that The Company can achieve its aggressive sales forecasts, generating total ...

  23. Business Model vs. Business Plan: Key Differences Explained

    A business plan is commonly used once a business idea has been approved or for businesses that are looking to grow or secure funding. It includes more detailed steps and formal strategies. When to use a business plan: Seeking investment or loans. Managing long-term growth and scaling. Setting clear objectives and milestones for internal teams.

  24. How to Write a Real Estate Business Plan

    Conclusion. Creating a solid business plan for real estate is key to your success. Whether you're an agent, investor, or developer, a well-thought-out plan helps you stay on track and attract investors. With PrometAI's real estate business plan template pdf, you can build your plan quickly and with less effort. ...

  25. How to Conduct a Monthly Business Plan Review Meeting

    Conclusion. Now that you know how to conduct a monthly business plan review meeting, your business won't have to face many unforeseen, damaging, or delay-causing circumstances. Just make sure you have a template in place so you don't have to structure it every month. Instead, you can focus on the more important task, business review!

  26. How to Write an Essay Conclusion: Expert Tips and Examples

    In conclusion, crafting a strong essay ending is essential to leave a lasting impression on your reader. Your conclusion should not only restate the thesis and summarize key points but also connect your arguments to a broader context, emphasizing the significance of your work. By doing so, you provide clarity and closure, reinforcing the value ...

  27. What is a Productivity Reset?

    Conclusion. When life feels chaotic and efficiency is slipping, a productivity reset can help you regain control. ... In the dynamic and highly competitive business world, personal branding has ...