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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

500+ words swachh bharat abhiyan essay.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most significant and popular missions to have taken place in India. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan translates to Clean India Mission. This drive was formulated to cover all the cities and towns of India to make them clean . This campaign was administered by the Indian government and was introduced by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It was launched on 2nd October in order to honor Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of a Clean India. The cleanliness campaign of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was run on a national level and encompassed all the towns, rural and urban. It served as a great initiative in making people aware of the importance of cleanliness.

Source- ZeeBiz

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan set a lot of objectives to achieve so that India could become cleaner and better. In addition, it not only appealed the sweepers and workers but all the citizens of the country. This helped in making the message reach wider. It aims to build sanitary facilities for all households. One of the most common problems in rural areas is that of open defecation. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to eliminate that.

Moreover, the Indian government intends to offer all the citizens with hand pumps, proper drainage system , bathing facility and more. This will promote cleanliness amongst citizens.

Similarly, they also wanted to make people aware of health and education through awareness programs. After that, a major objective was to teach citizens to dispose of waste mindfully.

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Why India Needs Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

India is in dire need of a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to eradicate dirtiness. It is important for the overall development of citizens in terms of health and well-being. As the majority of the population of India lives in rural areas, it is a big problem.

Generally, in these areas, people do not have proper toilet facilities. They go out in the fields or roads to excrete. This practice creates a lot of hygiene problems for citizens. Therefore, this Clean India mission can be of great help in enhancing the living conditions of these people.

In other words, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan will help in proper waste management as well. When we will dispose of waste properly and recycle waste, it will develop the country. As its main focus is one rural area, the quality of life of the rural citizens will be enhanced through it.

Most importantly, it enhances the public health through its objectives. India is one of the dirtiest countries in the world, and this mission can change the scenario. Therefore, India needs a cleanliness drive like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to achieve this.

In short, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great start to make India cleaner and greener. If all the citizens could come together and participate in this drive, India will soon flourish. Moreover, when the hygienic conditions of India will improve, all of us will benefit equally. India will have more tourists visiting it every year and will create a happy and clean environment for the citizens.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words in English

One of India's most well-known and vital initiatives is the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. In honour of Mahatma Gandhi's vision of a clean nation, Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, announced the launch of this campaign on October 2, 2014. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’. We have all heard the saying, "Cleanliness is next to godliness". Mahatma Gandhi, was particularly concerned with eradicating all the dirt and pollutants that afflicted our nation and its people. Inspired by Bapu's vision, the Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, declared a mission to make India clean by 2019 by eliminating open defecation, improving solid waste management, and raising citizen awareness of the need for cleanliness on October 2, 2014. This initiative was known as the Clean India Movement or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Mission. Here are a few sample essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in English.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words in English

100 Words Essay On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Cleaning is regarded as second only to godliness. On October 2, 2014, the Indian government, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, announced a mission to make India clean by attempting to eradicate open defecation, improving solid waste management, and helping people understand the value of cleanliness. This initiative was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's vision of eliminating all dirt and impurities that afflicted our nation and its citizens.

The initiative is commonly referred to as Swachh Bharat Mission or Clean India Movement . Cleaning up all Indian cities and towns was the goal of this effort. Across the country, all towns—rural and urban—were included in the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan cleanliness campaign. Educating the general population about the importance of sanitation is a genuinely excellent initiative.

200 Words Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the Gates Foundation's "Global Goalkeeper" award on September 25, 2019, in New York, in honour of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative . Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an effort to make India cleaner. It was introduced on October 2, 2014, to commemorate the 145th birthday of the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and his proponents of cleanliness.

The Department of Housing and Urban Affairs and the Department of Drinking and Sanitation are in charge of the national cleanliness programme. The campaign was envisioned for five years to complete the suggested plans by October 2, 2019, the 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's birth.

The following are the campaigns of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan:

Resistance against plastic. (Plastic Se Raksha)

A Drive for Cleanliness for a Week. (Swachhta Pakhwada)

Commit to cleanliness. (Swachhta Shramdaan)

Service is cleanliness. (Swachhta Hee Seva)

The main objective of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to raise public awareness of the importance of cleanliness. Every resident of India should have accessibility to safe and enough drinking water as well as basic sanitation facilities including bathrooms, liquid and solid waste management systems, and clean villages, according to the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

500 Words Essay On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), also known as the Clean India Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan , is a countrywide project the Indian government initiated in 2014 to eradicate open defecation and improve solid waste management. It is an enhanced version of the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, an effort launched in 2009 by Manmohan Singh's successor that was unsuccessful in achieving its objectives.

The Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0

The Finance Ministry announced in February 2021 that the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) 2.0 would be implemented under the "Health and Wellbeing" component. The SBM-U phase II will include new sewage treatment, including poor sewage management, in all Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) with fewer than 1 lakh residents.

The Swachh Bharat Mission's first phase was completed in October 2019. Phase 2 is being completed between 2020–2021 and 2024–2025 to assist in the consolidation of Phase 1's activities. The government allocated Rs 1,41,678 crores to the Swachh Bharat Mission (U) 2.0 in the Union Budget 2021. Here are the components of SBM-Urban 2.0:

Waste Management – Solid

Building capacity, information, education, and communication

All ULBs under 1 lakh occupants now include wastewater treatment, including fecal sludge management.

Environmental sanitation (construction of toilets)

Urban Swachh Bharat Mission 1.0

All 4041 statutory towns with a population of 377 million were required to provide home toilets and sanitary amenities as part of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban), which is administered by the Ministry of Urban Development. A five-year budget of Rs 62,009 crore was anticipated, of which Rs 14,623 crore was to come from the centre. The Mission intended to supply 1.04 crore families with 2.5 lakh local and 2.6 lakh public restroom seats. Additionally, it suggested building solid waste management facilities in each community. Six key elements make up this mission:

Separate toilets for each home;

Public restrooms

Management of Municipal Solid Waste,

Community restrooms

Information and Education Communication (IEC) Awareness

Capacity Building

Swachh Bharat Essay - Why There is a Need For Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

A Swachh Bharat Abhiyan-style campaign to promote cleanliness is desperately needed in India to combat filth and insanitation. Citizens' development depends on the program in terms of their general health and well-being. Typically, there needs to be more restrooms for residents in rural locations. To excrete, residents went outside to the streets or fields. This caused several sanitary issues for people. Therefore, the Clean India Mission can significantly aid in improving these people's quality of life.

Plan For Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation established the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan action plan. By 2019, it had intended to increase the number of sanitary facilities. Making India ODF (Open Defecation Free) is the primary adjustment that needs to be made.

Highlights of the action plan:

By 2019, increase the growth rate of toilets from 3% to 10%.

Schoolchildren are participating in education campaigns about water, sanitation, and hygiene.

Toilet construction has risen from 14,000 to 48,000 every day.

Launch of a National/State-Level Media Campaign to Spread Awareness Using Audio-Visual, Mobile Telephony, and Local Programs.

Main Objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The primary goal with which the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan initiative was started was to eliminate open defecation in India. The motive was also to raise awareness of the issues caused by solid and liquid wastes when waste management is not done properly. The Swachh Bharat Mission sought to clean up the nation's streets, buses, offices, and drainage systems. Making the nation's residents aware of their paramount obligation to maintain cleanliness and stop pollution from spreading throughout the nation is another goal of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an initiative by the Indian government that aims to solve open defecation and waste management issues, as well as the general goal of general cleanliness, as these issues hinder the nation's progress.

The primary objectives of this programme are:

The abolition of open defecation.

The conversion of unhygienic restrooms.

Manual waste collection.

Complete waste disposal.

Waste reuse.

Benefits of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The success of India's economy is inextricably linked to the Clean India movement. The accomplishment of this mission would, among other things, indirectly attract business investors to India, boost GDP growth, attract tourists from all over the world, bring about a variety of employment opportunities, lower health costs, lower death rates, lower lethal disease rates, and much more. Clean India would attract more tourists and improve the country's economic situation.

The campaign had numerous successful outcomes. Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, and Swachh Bharat Nepal - Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan are just a few of the initiatives that were started and put into action to actively support the mission's goals.

The Finance Ministry of India launched the Swachh Bharat Cess programme, which requires everyone to pay 0.5% tax on all services in India (i.e., 50 paise for every 100 rupees), in order to sustain and make this campaign successful.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, a cleanliness drive, was launched aiming to cover 4,041 statutory cities and towns all through the country in order to keep India clean by cleaning the streets, roads, hospitals, ghats, temples, all crowded public places and other infrastructures. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness campaign run by the government of India and initiated by the Honourable Prime Minister, Narendra Modi in 2014. It is a most important topic which our kids and students must know about and be aware of this mission in detail.

Long and Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan with Headings in English

It is a general and most important topic which students are generally given in their schools to write essay, paragraph or narrate speech on Swachh Bharat or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. So, in order to help them, we have provided below some simply written essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan for your kids/students to get participated in the essay writing competitions or group discussions or speech narration.

You can select any Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay given below:

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 1 (100 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also called as the Clean India Mission or Clean India Drive or Swachh Bharat Campaign. It is a biggest national level campaign run by the Indian Government to cover all the backward statutory towns to keep them clean.

This campaign involves the construction of latrines, promoting sanitation programmes in the rural areas, cleaning streets, roads, crowded public places and changing the infrastructure of the country to lead the country ahead. This campaign was officially launched by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 145th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd of October in 2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 2 (150 words)

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or ‘Clean India Mission’ is an initiative led by the Government of India on 2nd of October in 2014 to make our country a clean country. It was 145th birth anniversary of Indian Freedom Fighter Mahatma Gandhi when this campaign was officially launched by the Government of India. It was launched at the Rajghat, New Delhi which is the cremation ground of Mahatma Gandhi.

This campaign was launched to make India a clean country by 2nd of October 2019 that was 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. And, yes, it has proved itself a successful campaign. Now, the aim is to keep India always clean. It is a politics free campaign inspired by the patriotism and nationalism. And it is a best award to Indian citizens by the government and citizens itself.

It is launched as a responsibility of each and every citizen living in the country to make India a Swachh country. This campaign has motivated people globally towards cleanliness. Teachers, students, political people, and other social groups including common people join this ‘Clean India Campaign’ time to time very actively with commitment. Under this campaign, another cleanliness initiative was started by the UP CM, Yogi Adityanath in March 2017. He has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products in the government offices all over UP.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign that was launched by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. It was implemented to fulfil the vision and mission of clean India by 2019.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – An Inspired by, Dedicated to and Successful Cleanliness Campaign

It was launched especially on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as he always dreamed of Clean India and was very keen to make this country a clean country. He had tried for clean India during his time by motivating people through his campaigns and slogans however it was partially successful because of the limited involvement of Indian citizens.

But after so many years, Swachh Bharat Mission was again started by the Government of India to make the Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of clean India come true till his 150th birth anniversary in 2019. It was started in 2014 on 2nd of October at 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It was a big challenge for all the citizens of India. And it was only possible if each and every person living in India understand – this campaign, their own responsibility and take part actively together to make it, a successful mission.

In the starting, the mission was promoted by many famous Indian personalities to spread this mission as an awareness programme throughout the country. And, yes of course, it is a successful campaign by date. And we can say: this campaign is inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s dream, dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi and proved to be a Successful Cleanliness Campaign.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 4 (250 words)

Swachh Bharat Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign run by the Government of India as a huge mass movement to initiate the theme of cleanliness all through the country. It was launched in seeking the way to create a ‘Clean India’ target by 2nd of October 2019 that was the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of this Cleanliness Initiative

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi had always dreamed of cleanliness to make India a clean country and always put his hard efforts towards the cleanliness in India. This is the reason, why Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2nd of October 2014 means the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. To complete the vision of the father of the nation, Indian government had decided to launch this campaign in 2014 and make it successful by 2019. Also, in March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has also banned chewing of paan and gutka to ensure the cleanliness in UP government offices.

Aim of the Mission

The aim of the mission is to cover all the rural and urban areas in order to present this country as an Ideal Clean Country in front of the world. The mission had targeted aims like eliminating the open defecation, converting insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, complete disposal and reuse of solid and liquid wastes.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims at bringing behavioural changes in people and to motivate health practices, spreading cleanliness awareness among people and strengthening the cleanliness systems in all the areas of country. It helps in creating user friendly environment for all private sectors interested for investing in India for cleanliness maintenance. This mission had targeted an interesting theme of inviting nine new people by each person involved in the campaign and continuing this chain until each and every citizen of India gets involved in this campaign.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 5 (300 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign run by the Government of India. It was initiated by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi on 2nd of October 2014 at 145th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi. It was launched to fulfil the aim of cleanliness all over India.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The campaign of Swachh Bharat is a biggest ever cleanliness drive of India. During the launch of this abhiyan around 3 million government employees including students from schools and colleges participated in the campaign.

On the day of launch, Prime Minister has nominated the names of nine famous personalities of India to initiate the campaign in their own areas at their decided dates so that cleanliness can be promoted among common public. He also requested all nine personalities to invite other nine people from their end to individually participate in this event as well as to continue this chain of inviting nine people until the message reach to each and every Indian citizen.

How it is Observed

People across the nation clean their locality and pledge to keep their surroundings clean and green. Prime Minister requested that every Indian should take this campaign as a challenge and try his/her best to make it a successful campaign ever. The chain of nine people is like a branching of the tree. He requested common people to involve in this event and upload the videos or images of cleanliness over the internet via various social media websites like Facebook, Twitter etc. So that others can also get motivated to do the same in their own area. In this way India can be a clean country.

In the continuation of this mission, UP CM Yogi Adityanath has banned chewing paan, gutka and other tobacco products all over UP in March 2017 to ensure cleanliness in the government official buildings.

This mission is leaving no stones unturned in providing as well as improving cleanliness and sanitation facilities in the country. The effect of the mission has already started showing its result in almost all the corners of the country with the active involvement of people from all walks of life. If the same pace continues in future, our country will look clean and green always.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 6 (400 words)

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi had once said that, “Sanitation is more important than Independence” during his time before the independence of India. He was well aware of the bad and unclean situation of India. He had emphasized a lot to the people of India about cleanliness and sanitation as well as its implementation in the daily lives. However, it was not so effective and remained unsuccessful because of the incomplete participation of people.

Launch of Swachh Bharat Campaign

The Former President of India, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee has said in June 2014 while addressing the Parliament that, “For ensuring hygiene, waste management and sanitation across the nation a Swachh Bharat Mission will be launched. He said it will be our tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary that is to be celebrated in 2019”. In order to fulfil the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and make India an ideal country in the world, the Prime Minister of India had initiated a campaign called Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd of October 2014). This campaign had targeted the completion of mission till 2019 i.e. 150th birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Swachh Bharat Campaign

Through this campaign, the Government of India has solved the sanitation problems by enhancing the waste management techniques. Clean India movement is completely associated with the economic strength of the country.

The basic goals behind launching the Swachh Bharat Mission were to make the country full of sanitation facilities as well as eliminate all the unhealthy practices of people in daily routines.

Benefits of Swachh Bharat Campaign

This mission would indirectly draw the attention of business investors in India, enhance the GDP growth, draw tourist’s attention from all over the world, bring variety of sources of employment, reduce health costs, reduce death rate, and reduce lethal disease rate and many more. Clean India would bring more tourists and enhance its economical condition. The Prime Minister of India had requested every Indian to devote their 100 hours per year for the cleanliness in India which was very sufficient to make this country a clean country by 2019. Swachh Bharat cess was also started to get some fund for this campaign. Everyone has to pay extra 0.5% tax (50 paise per 100 rupee) on all the services in India.

To make India shine in the world, we required the most is active participation of each and every individual irrespective of caste, creed or religion. It is also required spreading the awareness of Swachh Bharat Mission then only the dream of Mahatma Gandhi could be achieved in real sense.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 7 (500 words)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national campaign by the Indian Government in order to cover 4041 statutory towns aiming to maintain cleanliness of streets, roads and infrastructure of the country.

Who Launched this Initiative?

Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi had officially launched this mission on 2 nd October 2014, Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary at Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation ground of Bapu). While launching the event PM himself had cleaned the road. It is the biggest cleanliness drive ever in India where approximately 3 million government employees including students from schools and colleges took part in the cleanliness activities.

On the day of its launch, PM nominated nine people to participate in it in their own areas. PM also requested all those nine nominees to call another nine people to participate in this event. The aim is to continue the chain of nominating nine people by each and every participated candidate of the mission until the message reaches every Indian in every corner of the country to make it a national mission.

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

The mission aimed to connect each and every individual from all walks of life by making the structure of branching of a tree. The major objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was to construct individual sanitary latrines for household purposes especially for the people living below poverty line, removing the trend of open defecation, changing insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, removal of manual scavenging, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, bring behavioural changes among people, enhance awareness about sanitation, and facilitating the participation of private sectors towards cleanliness facilities.

People Nominated for the Swachh Bharat Campaign

First nine nominated people by the PM were Salman Khan, Anil Ambani, Kamal Hassan, Comedian Kapil Sharma, Priyanka Chopra, Baba Ramdev, Sachin Tendulkar, Shashi Tharoor and team of ‘Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah’ (a most famous TV series). Indian film actor Aamir Khan was invited on the launch of the mission. There were various brand ambassadors who were chosen by the PM to initiate and promote the campaign in various fields.

He also nominated some other dignitaries like Akhilesh Yadav, Swami Rambhadracharya, Mohammad Kaif, Manoj Tiwari, Deviprasad Dwivedi, Manu Sharma, Kailash Kher, Raju Srivastava, Suresh Raina etc on 8th November 2014 and Sourav Ganguly, Kiran Bedi, Padmanabha Acharya, Sonal Mansingh, Ramoji Rao etc on 25 th December 2014.

Effects of Swachh Bharat Mission

There were many positive results of the campaign. Programmes like Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, Swachh Bharat Nepal – Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan were initiated and implemented to actively support the purpose of the mission.

To ensure cleanliness in the official buildings of UP, chewing of paan, gutka and other tobacco products were completely banned by the UP CM. In order to continue and make this campaign successful, Finance Ministry of India has started a programme named Swachh Bharat cess to raise fund for this campaign.

This Mission should not only be the responsibility of government or ministries, it is the unison responsibility of every citizen of the country. Let us pledge together continuing this mission to keep our surroundings and environment clean and green to make India shine in the world.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 8 (1400 words – Long Essay)

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was started by the Indian government to make Mahatma Gandhi’s dream “Sanitation is more important than Independence” come true. He was well aware of the poor and dirty condition of the country that’s why he made various efforts to complete his dream however could not be successful.

As he dreamt of clean India one day, he said that both cleanliness and sanitation are integral parts of healthy and peaceful living. Unfortunately, India is still lagging behind in cleanliness and sanitation even after 77 years of independence. According to the statistics, it was noted that very less percentage of total population had access to the toilets. It is a programme run by the government to seriously work to fulfil the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling people from all walks of life to make it a successful campaign globally.

This mission had to be completed by 150th birth anniversary of Bapu (i.e. 2nd October 2019) in next five years (from the launch date). It was urged by the government to the people to spend at least 100 hours in a year towards cleanliness in their surrounding areas or other places of India to make it a successful campaign. There are various implementation policies and mechanisms for the programme including three important phases such as planning phase, implementation phase and sustainability phase.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. It was aimed covering 4041 statutory towns in order to clean roads, streets, and infrastructure of the India to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead to the Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of swachh Bharat for healthy and prosperous life.

This mission was launched on 2nd October 2014 (145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The mission was implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of India under the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly.

The first cleanliness drive held on 25th September 2014 was started by Indian PM, Narendra Modi earlier to its launch. This mission had targeted to solve the sanitation problems as well as better waste management all over India by creating sanitation facilities to all.

Need of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat mission is very necessary to run continuously in India until it gets it’s all the goals. It is very essential for the people in India to really get the feeling of physical, mental, social and intellectual well being. It is to advance the living status in India in real means which can be started by bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points proving the urgent need of ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ in India:

It is really very essential to eliminate the open defecation in India as well as making toilets facility available to everyone.
It is needed in India to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets.
It is necessary in order to eradicate the manual scavenging system.
It is to implement the proper waste management through the scientific processes, hygienic disposal, reuse, and recycling of the municipal solid wastes.
It is to bring behavioural changes among Indian people regarding maintenance of personal hygiene and practice of healthy sanitation methods.
It is to create global awareness among common masses living in rural areas and link it to the public health.
It is to support working bodies to design, execute and operate the waste disposal systems locally.
It is to bring private-sector participation to develop sanitary facilities throughout India.
It is to make India a clean and green India.
It is necessary to improve the quality of life of people in rural areas.
It is to bring sustainable sanitation practices by motivating communities and Panchayati Raj Institutions through the awareness programmes like health education.
It is to bring the dream of Bapu to come true.

Swachh Bharat Mission in Urban Areas

The Swachh Bharat Mission of urban areas aimed to cover almost 1.04 crore households in order to provide them 2.6 lakhs of public toilets, 2.5 lakhs of community toilets together with the solid wastes management in every town. Community toilets were planned to be built in the residential areas where availability of individual household toilets is difficult and public toilets at designated locations including bus stations, tourist places, railway stations, markets, etc.

Cleanliness programme in the urban areas (around 4,401 towns) was planned to be completed over five years till 2019. The cost of programmes was set, like Rs. 7,366 crore on solid waste management, Rs. 1,828 crore on public awareness, Rs. 655 crore on community toilets, Rs. 4,165 crore on individual household toilets etc.

Programmes which were targeted to be completed are complete removal of open defecation, converting unsanitary toilets into flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, bring behavioral changes among public, and solid waste management.

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission is a mission implementing cleanliness programmes in the rural areas. Earlier the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (also called Total Sanitation campaign, TSC) was established by the Government of India in 1999 to make rural areas clean however now it has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).

This campaign was aimed to make rural areas free from open defecation till 2019 for which the estimated cost was one lakh thirty four thousand crore rupees for constructing approximately 11 crore 11 lakh toilets in the country. It planned converting waste into bio-fertilizer and useful energy forms. This mission involved the participation of gram panchayat, panchayat samiti and Zila Parishad. Following are the objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin):

To improve quality of life of people living in the rural areas.
Motivate people to maintain sanitation in rural areas to complete the vision of Swachh Bharat by 2019.
To motivate local working bodies (such as communities, Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc) to make available the required sustainable sanitation facilities.
Develop advance environmental sanitation systems manageable by the community especially to focus on solid and liquid waste management in the rural areas.
To promote ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation in the rural areas.

Swachh Bharat – Swachh Vidyalaya Campaign

The Swachh Bharat Swachh Vidyalaya campaign run by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development had aimed for cleanliness in the schools. A major programme was organized under it from 25th of September 2014 to 31st of October 2014 in the Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalya Sangathans.

Lots of cleanliness activities were held such as discussions over various cleanliness aspects in the school assembly by the students, teachings of Mahatma Gandhi related to cleanliness, cleanliness and hygiene topics, cleaning activities (in the class rooms, libraries, laboratories, kitchen sheds stores, playgrounds, gardens, toilets, pantry areas, etc).

The cleaning of statue in the school area, speech over the contribution of great people, essay writing competitions, debates, art, painting, film, shows, role plays related to hygiene including other many activities on cleanliness and hygiene were also conducted. It was also planned to hold a half an hour cleaning campaign in the schools twice a week involving the cleanliness activities by the teachers, students, parents and community members.

Swachh Bharat Cess

Swachh Bharat cess is an improvement in the service tax by 0.5% on all the services in India. It was started by the Finance Ministry to collect some fund from each and every Indian citizen for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in order to make it a huge success. Everyone has to pay extra 50 paise for each 100 rupees spent as service tax for this cleanliness campaign.

Another Cleanliness Initiative in Uttar Pradesh

Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh), in March 2017, has banned chewing of paan, paan masala, gutka and other tobacco products (especially in the duty hours) in the government offices to ensure cleanliness. He started this initiative after his first visit to the secretariat annex building when he saw betel-juice stained walls and corners in that building.

We can say Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, is a nice welcome step to keep India clean and green. As we all heard about the most famous proverb that “Cleanliness is Next to Godliness”, we can surely say that Clean India Campaign (Swachh Bharat Abhiyan) will really bring godliness all over the country in few years if it is followed by the people of India in an effective manner.

So, the cleanliness activities to warm welcome the godliness have been started but it should not need to be ended if we really want godliness in our lives forever.

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Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

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Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in 150 words

Essay on swachh bharat abhiyan in 250-300 words, essay on swachh bharat abhiyan in 500-1000 words.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched by the Indian government in 2014, is a national cleanliness campaign aimed at creating a clean and hygienic environment in India. It focuses on promoting sanitation practices, constructing toilets, and eliminating open defecation.

The campaign has gained widespread participation from citizens, schools, and organizations, leading to improved sanitation infrastructure and increased awareness about cleanliness and hygiene. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has successfully reduced open defecation and increased access to toilets. However, challenges remain in changing cultural practices and ensuring sustained cleanliness efforts.

Continued public participation and effective implementation of policies are crucial for the success of this initiative. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan plays a vital role in transforming India into a cleaner and healthier nation by emphasizing the significance of cleanliness, sanitation, and proper waste management.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Clean India Mission, is a nationwide cleanliness campaign launched by the Government of India in 2014. The objective of this initiative is to create a clean and hygienic environment across the country by promoting sanitation practices and eliminating open defecation.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to bring about behavioral change among individuals and communities, encouraging them to take responsibility for cleanliness. It focuses on the construction of toilets, ensuring proper waste management, and promoting cleanliness and hygiene in public spaces, schools, and villages.

This campaign has garnered significant attention and participation from citizens, schools, non-governmental organizations, and corporate entities. It has become a mass movement with the aim of achieving the vision of a clean and healthy India.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has had several positive impacts on society. It has improved sanitation infrastructure, reduced open defecation, and increased access to toilets in rural and urban areas. The campaign has also raised awareness about the importance of cleanliness, hygiene, and proper waste disposal.

However, there are still challenges to overcome, such as changing deep-rooted cultural practices and ensuring the sustained maintenance of cleanliness efforts. Continued efforts, public participation, and effective implementation of policies are essential for the success of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

In conclusion, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a significant initiative aimed at transforming India into a cleaner and healthier nation. It emphasizes the importance of cleanliness, sanitation, and proper waste management. By working together and adopting cleanliness practices, we can create a better environment for ourselves and future generations.

Title: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – A Clean India Initiative

Introduction :

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched on October 2, 2014, is a nationwide cleanliness campaign initiated by the Government of India. Also known as the Clean India Mission, it aims to achieve the vision of a clean and hygienic India by the year 2019, coinciding with the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan focuses on promoting cleanliness practices, constructing toilets, and eliminating open defecation to ensure a healthy and sustainable environment for all citizens.

Objectives and Targets

The primary objective of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to bring about a behavioral change in individuals and communities, encouraging them to adopt cleanliness practices and take responsibility for their surroundings. The campaign targets the construction of millions of toilets across the country, both in rural and urban areas, to provide access to proper sanitation facilities. It also aims to eliminate open defecation, promote solid waste management, and improve cleanliness and hygiene in public spaces, schools, and villages.

Government Initiatives and Participation

The Government of India has taken several initiatives to ensure the successful implementation of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. It has provided financial support and incentives to individuals, organizations, and states that actively participate in the campaign. The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) was established as the nodal agency responsible for coordinating and monitoring the progress of the campaign. Various programs, such as Swachh Bharat Kosh and Swachh Survekshan, have been launched to mobilize resources, promote awareness, and evaluate the cleanliness status of cities and villages.

Public participation has been a crucial aspect of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. Citizens, schools, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and corporate entities have actively contributed to the campaign through cleanliness drives, awareness campaigns, and initiatives to improve sanitation facilities. People from all walks of life have taken the Swachh Bharat pledge to maintain cleanliness in their surroundings and actively participate in making India clean.

Impact and Achievements

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made significant progress since its inception. The construction of millions of toilets across the country has contributed to the reduction of open defecation, resulting in improved sanitation and hygiene. Access to proper sanitation facilities has increased in both rural and urban areas, leading to a healthier and more dignified life for many individuals, especially women, and girls.

The campaign has also brought about a positive change in people’s mindset towards cleanliness. It has raised awareness about the importance of cleanliness and hygiene practices, including handwashing, waste segregation, and proper waste disposal. Schools have played a vital role in promoting cleanliness habits among students, thereby creating a future generation of responsible citizens who value cleanliness and hygiene.

Moreover, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has had a positive impact on the environment. Proper solid waste management and waste segregation practices have reduced pollution and improved the cleanliness of public spaces, villages, and cities. The campaign has also contributed to the conservation of natural resources by promoting water conservation and efficient use of resources.

Challenges and Future Outlook

While Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made significant strides, there are challenges that need to be addressed for its sustained success. Changing cultural practices, ingrained habits, and attitudes toward cleanliness is a complex task that requires continuous efforts and awareness campaigns. Maintenance and proper utilization of constructed toilets is another challenge, as ensuring their functionality and cleanliness requires community involvement and regular maintenance.

To ensure the long-term impact of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, it is essential to focus on behavior change and sustainable practices. Continued public participation, including active involvement from citizens, schools, and organizations, is crucial in maintaining cleanliness and hygiene standards. Regular monitoring and evaluation of progress, along with strict implementation of regulations, can help address the challenges and drive the campaign toward achieving its objectives.

Conclusion :

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an ambitious campaign that aims to transform India into a clean and hygienic nation. With its focus on promoting cleanliness practices, constructing toilets, and eliminating open defecation, the campaign has made significant progress in improving sanitation and hygiene standards across the country. However, sustaining this progress requires continuous efforts, public participation, and behavior change. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has ignited a nationwide movement towards cleanliness and is a testament to the collective responsibility of citizens in building a cleaner and healthier India.

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Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

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100 Words Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Introduction.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. Launched on 2nd October 2014, its aim is to make India clean and free of open defecation.

The objective of this campaign is to ensure hygiene, waste management, and sanitation across the nation. The goal is to achieve an ‘Open-Defecation Free’ (ODF) India by October 2, 2019.

This campaign has impacted greatly on India’s cleanliness. People are now more aware of cleanliness and hygiene. The campaign has also encouraged community participation in cleanliness drives.

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10 Lines on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Paragraph on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

250 Words Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Clean India Mission, is a significant initiative launched by the Government of India to address the pressing issue of sanitation and cleanliness. Initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 2, 2014, it aims to make India open defecation free and improve waste management systems.

Objectives and Implementation

The primary objective of this campaign is to eliminate open defecation by constructing household-owned and community-owned toilets. It also seeks to create awareness about cleanliness and its link to public health. The government mobilized its resources to implement this Abhiyan in both urban and rural areas, involving panchayats, municipalities, community organizations, and NGOs.

Impact and Challenges

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made a considerable impact, with millions of toilets built and numerous cities declared open-defecation free. However, it faces challenges such as changing people’s traditional habits and ensuring the regular use and maintenance of toilets. Additionally, solid waste management remains a significant issue.

In conclusion, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a commendable initiative that has brought cleanliness and sanitation to the forefront of national discourse. However, its success lies in the hands of the citizens. A clean India can only be achieved when every citizen understands their responsibility towards cleanliness and works towards it. The mission should not be seen as a government initiative only, but as a national movement for a healthier and cleaner India.

500 Words Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Clean India Mission, is a nationwide campaign launched by the Government of India in 2014. The primary objective of this initiative is to ensure cleanliness in every corner of the country by eliminating open defecation and improving waste management practices.

The Genesis of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on October 2, 2014, on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who was a staunch advocate for cleanliness. This campaign was initiated by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, with an aim to make India open defecation free (ODF) and achieve 100% sanitation coverage by October 2, 2019.

The primary objectives of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan include eliminating open defecation, eradicating manual scavenging, promoting modern and scientific waste management, and bringing about behavioral change regarding healthy sanitation practices.

To achieve these objectives, the government has implemented various strategies. These include the construction of household-owned and community-owned toilets and establishing an accountable mechanism of monitoring toilet use. The campaign also focuses on providing assistance to different states in India to create Waste Management Infrastructure.

Impact and Achievements

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made significant strides towards achieving its goals. The campaign claims to have constructed over 110 million toilets across the country, reducing the number of people without access to safe sanitation facilities.

The initiative has also sparked a behavioral change among the citizens, with more people now understanding the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. It has also led to a reduction in diseases caused by poor sanitation and has improved the overall health of the population.

Challenges and Future Prospects

Despite the progress, the campaign faces several challenges. These include the sustainability of the sanitation facilities, the lack of adequate water supply, and the need for continuous public education and awareness. Moreover, waste management, particularly in urban areas, remains a significant issue that needs to be addressed.

The future of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan lies in overcoming these challenges and ensuring that the momentum of the campaign does not falter. The government and citizens must work hand-in-hand to ensure the success of this mission.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has been a revolutionary step towards improving sanitation and cleanliness in India. It has not only improved the health and hygiene of millions but has also brought a significant behavioral change in society. The success of this mission lies in its continuous implementation and the collective effort of the government and the citizens. The journey towards a cleaner and healthier India continues, and every step taken in this direction brings us closer to the vision of a ‘Swachh Bharat’.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English ( 100, 200 & 500 Words )

By Vijay Gupta

Updated on: January 31, 2022

In this article, I’m going to write a Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay with headings as well as in 100 & 200 words.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan means making India clean with effort. Though the government made several efforts to meet the target, people are unaware of the cleanliness.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay is very important from the exam perspective.

So, without wasting your time, let’s start to write the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay.

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Table of Contents

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English 500 words with Headings –

1. introduction –.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was commenced to make India clean by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi on 2 October 2014, keeping in mind the vision of clean India of Mahatma Gandhi.

Keeping India as clean as possible was one of the important objectives of Mahatma Gandhi. Hence, it was carried forward in 2014.

When the campaign started, it first started at the village and town levels.

Today, this campaign has spread all over India. Both the government and the public are making efforts to make the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan a success.

For launching Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Narendra Modi received the Global Goalkeeper Award on 25 December 2019 in New York.

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2. Why was Swachh Bharat Abhiyan started? –

There were many reasons for starting the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

Narendra Modi Ji wanted to bring cleanliness to the whole country on Gandhiji’s 145th birth anniversary. He wanted to eradicate many types of sanitation-related problems prevailing in our country.

The main objectives of this campaign were to eliminate open defecation, eradicate the diseases spread by wet and dry waste, make everyone aware of cleanliness, etc.

This campaign not only awakened the sanitation workers but also every citizen of the country to keep the country clean.

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3. Benefits of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan –

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan means a campaign in which cleanliness is considered paramount.

If every citizen of our country becomes a part of this campaign, it won’t take much time for India to become clean. When India becomes clean, foreign investors and tourists will gather here resulting in the growth of GDP.

Cleanliness in our country will also reduce the outbreak of diseases. People will be healthier than those of other countries.

Also, this campaign will bring a big change in other countries as well.

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4. Budget of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan –

Before starting the campaign, the total estimated budget was around 62 crores.

The World Bank also supported this campaign. It gave around $1.5 billion to the Indian government as a loan.

Moreover, about 10,000 crores were also collected for this campaign from an additional tax of 0.5%.

The total amount collected was spent on rural and urban areas to meet the essential sanitation needs there.

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5. Conclusion –

In conclusion, I’ll say that the percentage of cleanliness has increased in India under this campaign.

However, its period ended on 2 October 2019, but still, it remains in the hearts and minds of the people.

Now, people refrain from spreading filth and prevent others from doing so.

If people continue to give high priority to cleanliness, the day isn’t far when our country will attain the first rank in the world in terms of cleanliness.

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10 lines on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English 100 Words –

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was started on 2 October 2014 by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Its objective was to make India clean.
By starting this campaign, the Prime Minister wanted to provide the basic sanitation facility in India.
Also, he wanted to carry forward the vision of Mahatma Gandhi.
The campaign has made people of all ages aware of cleanliness.
It has also increased the percentage of cleanliness in India.
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has stopped open defecation to a great extent.
The duration of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was five years.
Narendra Modi received the Global Goalkeeper Award for this campaign.
Even after the campaign is over, people are giving inportance to it.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English 200 Words –

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It was started on 2 October 2014 to promote cleanliness in our country.

To make this campaign successful, people all over the country made their best efforts.

From politicians to actors, from children to old people, from educated to illiterate, everyone participated enthusiastically. The main goal of this campaign was to make the entire country defecation-free in five years. Even it was successful to some extent.

To overcome this problem, toilets were arranged from house to house. Problems like garbage and filth were also solved in this campaign.

Various small-scale campaigns were conducted to spread its propaganda.

This campaign lasted till 2 October 2019. Later, people considered it an important responsibility and applied it in their lives. It has increased the percentage of cleanliness in our country and now people avoid spreading filth.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan became very popular in other countries as well. It has surprised the whole world, due to which many countries are now promoting cleanliness. For starting this campaign, Narendra Modi Ji was awarded the Global Goalkeeper Award in 2019.

Final words –

At last, I hope that the article must have proved to be very helpful for you. Here, I’ve written this essay in many formats. Now, it depends on you which one you prefer.

I hope that you liked this article. If you really liked it, please share it with those who need it.

FAQs on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay –

Well, there is a huge list of such cities in descending order but Indore is the cleanest city in India.

The main theme was to make India defecation-free by 2019.

Vijay Gupta

Hello everyone, My name is Vijay Gupta and I belong to a very small town that is situated in district Hardoi, which is in Uttar Pradesh. 1. Education – I’ve completed my primary education from a private school that is situated in my hometown and upper primary, matric and higher secondary education have been completed from a government college. Well, I was an average student till class 5th, but I accelerated my preference towards studies from class six. Consequently, I passed out many classes with good positions. Even I passed out 12th with good marks ( 405/500 ) and topped my college. Due to getting good marks, I got a cheque of 500 rupees and was rewarded by the Principal of my college. After completing my 12th, I prepared twice for IIT ( Indian Institute of Technology ) from Aakash institute, but unfortunately, I failed to get selected into the best IIT colleges. But during the preparation, I was being graduated from CSJMU Kanpur. I completed my graduation in 2016 and now I’m pursuing an educational degree ( B.Ed. ). 2. Profession – Although I love teaching, but I also do blogging. Both are my favorite jobs.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in English: Check 200, 300 & 500 Words Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, translated as the Clean India Campaign, is a transformative national initiative launched by the Government of India on October 2, 2014. With the ambitious goal of achieving a cleaner and healthier India, this campaign seeks to address critical issues related to sanitation, hygiene, and waste management. Spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan encourages collective responsibility, aiming to mobilize citizens, local communities, and organizations to actively participate in fostering cleanliness and proper sanitation practices.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in 100 words

Swachh bharat abhiyan essay in 300 words, swachh bharat abhiyan essay in 500 words, objectives of swachh bharat abhiyan, why india needs swachh bharat abhiyan.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched in 2014, is India’s national cleanliness campaign. Aimed at a cleaner and healthier nation, it emphasizes proper sanitation and waste management. The initiative encourages public participation, emphasizing the responsibility of every citizen. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan strives for a cleaner environment, improved hygiene, and the eradication of open defecation. Through community engagement and awareness programs, it aims to instill a sense of cleanliness and pride in maintaining a pollution-free country.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, initiated in 2014 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is a monumental effort to transform India’s sanitation landscape. “Clean India” is the mission’s core objective, emphasizing proper waste management, hygiene, and the eradication of open defecation. The campaign recognizes the importance of a clean environment in promoting overall health and well-being. It engages citizens across the country, fostering a collective responsibility for cleanliness.

The multifaceted approach includes building toilets, promoting waste segregation, and ensuring proper disposal. Community involvement and awareness campaigns play a crucial role in changing mindsets and behaviors regarding cleanliness. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan envisions a cleaner and healthier India, where every citizen actively contributes to maintaining a pollution-free environment.

Since its inception, significant progress has been made, with millions of toilets constructed, reducing open defecation substantially. The campaign’s impact extends beyond physical infrastructure, influencing societal attitudes towards cleanliness. Schools, colleges, and public spaces actively participate, organizing cleanliness drives and spreading awareness about sanitation and hygiene.

However, challenges persist, and continued efforts are essential. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan serves as a catalyst for change, highlighting the interconnectedness of cleanliness, health, and national pride. With sustained commitment from citizens, government, and organizations, the campaign aims to achieve its goals, ensuring a Swachh Bharat for future generations.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched on October 2, 2014, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is a transformative campaign addressing the sanitation and cleanliness challenges in India. With the overarching goal of achieving a “Clean India,” the initiative recognizes the intrinsic link between sanitation, health, and overall national development.

The campaign operates on a comprehensive strategy that includes constructing toilets, promoting proper waste management, and eradicating the practice of open defecation. Access to sanitation facilities is fundamental to human dignity, health, and the prevention of diseases. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan seeks to address this by constructing millions of toilets across the country, especially in rural areas, to eliminate open defecation.

One of the cornerstones of the campaign is community participation. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan recognizes that creating lasting change requires the involvement of every citizen. It encourages people to take ownership of their surroundings, adopt hygienic practices, and actively contribute to maintaining cleanliness. Awareness campaigns play a vital role in changing societal attitudes towards cleanliness and hygiene.

Schools, colleges, and various institutions actively participate in the campaign, organizing cleanliness drives, spreading awareness about sanitation, and instilling a sense of responsibility in the younger generation. The impact of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan extends beyond the physical infrastructure of toilets; it strives to foster a cultural shift towards cleanliness, transforming it into a way of life.

While significant progress has been made, challenges remain. Changing deep-rooted behaviors and cultural norms takes time. The campaign faces issues such as sustaining the use of constructed toilets, ensuring proper waste segregation, and overcoming infrastructural gaps in some regions. Ongoing efforts focus on addressing these challenges through continued community engagement, innovative solutions, and targeted interventions.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is not merely a government initiative; it is a collective endeavor that requires sustained commitment from citizens, local authorities, and non-governmental organizations. Partnerships with corporate entities and philanthropic organizations contribute additional resources and expertise to the cause. The success of the campaign lies in the collaboration of various stakeholders, each playing a role in creating a cleaner and healthier India.

In conclusion, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan represents a visionary effort to transform India’s sanitation landscape. It goes beyond the construction of toilets, aiming to instill a cultural shift towards cleanliness and hygiene. While challenges persist, the campaign has made substantial strides, reflecting the collective determination to achieve a Swachh Bharat. With continued dedication, awareness, and collaborative efforts, the vision of a clean, healthy, and proud India can become a reality.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched in 2014, has clear and comprehensive objectives aimed at transforming India’s sanitation and cleanliness landscape. These objectives include:

1. Eradication of Open Defecation: The campaign seeks to eliminate the practice of open defecation by constructing millions of toilets across the country, especially in rural areas, promoting dignity and hygiene.

2. Proper Waste Management: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to promote proper waste disposal methods, including waste segregation and recycling, to address the challenges of unmanaged waste and pollution.

3. Construction of Toilets: The initiative focuses on building sanitation infrastructure, ensuring access to toilets in households, schools, and public spaces to improve overall sanitation and health.

4. Behavioral Change: The campaign aims to bring about a cultural shift in attitudes towards cleanliness and hygiene, encouraging individuals to adopt responsible practices and take ownership of their surroundings.

5. Community Participation: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan recognizes the importance of involving communities in the cleanliness drive, fostering a sense of collective responsibility among citizens to maintain cleanliness in their areas.

The need for Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in India is rooted in several critical factors:

1. Public Health Improvement: Access to proper sanitation facilities is fundamental to public health. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan addresses the prevalence of open defecation, which contributes to the spread of diseases and infections, especially in rural areas.

2. Dignity and Privacy : The campaign acknowledges the importance of providing individuals, particularly women, with safe and private sanitation facilities. This contributes to enhancing the dignity and well-being of citizens.

3. Environmental Sustainability : Proper waste management and reduction of open defecation contribute to environmental sustainability by minimizing pollution, preserving water resources, and promoting a cleaner ecosystem.

4. Economic Productivity: Improved sanitation positively impacts economic productivity. A healthy workforce, free from waterborne diseases, can contribute more effectively to the nation’s development.

5. Cultural Shift Towards Cleanliness : Swachh Bharat Abhiyan recognizes the need for a cultural shift in societal attitudes towards cleanliness. By promoting awareness and community engagement, the campaign aims to embed cleanliness as an integral part of daily life.

6. Tourism and Global Image : A cleaner environment enhances India’s global image and attractiveness for tourism. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan strives to create a positive impression of India on the global stage.

7. Social Inclusivity : The campaign focuses on providing sanitation facilities in schools, ensuring that children, especially girls, can attend school without disruptions due to the lack of proper toilets.

To summarise, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is not just a cleanliness drive; it is a holistic initiative addressing health, dignity, environment, and societal attitudes. The campaign aligns with the broader goal of building a healthier, more sustainable, and culturally conscious India.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay- FAQs

What is swachh bharat abhiyan, and when was it launched.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, meaning Clean India Campaign, is a national cleanliness and sanitation initiative launched by the Government of India on October 2, 2014. The campaign aims to address sanitation issues, promote cleanliness, and improve waste management practices across the country.

What are the main objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?

The primary objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan include eliminating open defecation, promoting proper waste management, improving sanitation infrastructure, and fostering a culture of cleanliness. The campaign seeks to create a healthier and more hygienic environment for all citizens.

How does Swachh Bharat Abhiyan involve citizens and local communities?

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan emphasizes the importance of collective responsibility. Citizens and local communities are encouraged to actively participate in cleanliness drives, waste segregation, and the construction of toilets. The campaign aims to instill a sense of ownership and pride in maintaining a clean environment.

What impact has Swachh Bharat Abhiyan had on sanitation and hygiene in India?*

Since its inception, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has made significant strides in improving sanitation and hygiene conditions. Millions of toilets have been constructed, leading to a considerable reduction in open defecation. The campaign has also increased awareness about proper waste management practices, contributing to a cleaner and healthier nation.

How is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aligned with broader sustainability goals?

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aligns with broader sustainability goals by addressing environmental, social, and economic aspects. Proper waste management reduces environmental pollution, improved sanitation enhances public health, and the campaign’s focus on community involvement fosters social inclusivity. The initiative contributes to building a sustainable and resilient society.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay – Clean India Mission Essay

Table of Contents

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd October 2014. It was an initiative taken to fulfill the dream of Mahatma Gandhi to make India clean and green. The campaign was launched on the 145th birth anniversary of the leader. The mission was to motivate and mobilize the people of India to take up cleanliness as a way of life. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched keeping in mind the principle of ‘Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas’. The campaign has been successful in creating awareness about cleanliness and sanitation among the people of India. It has also helped in improving the infrastructure for sanitation and solid waste management in the country.

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Long and Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan with Headings in English

It is a general topic that students are generally given in their schools to write or say something on Swachh Bharat or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.

Below are some written essays on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make your kids participate in the essay writing competition.

You can select any Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay given below:

Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 100 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also called the Clean India Mission, Clean India drive, or Swachh Bharat Campaign. It is a national-level campaign run by the Indian Government to cover all the backward statutory towns to make them clean. This campaign involves the construction of latrines, promoting sanitation programs in the rural areas, cleaning streets and roads, and changing the country’s infrastructure to lead the country ahead. This campaign was officially launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd October 2014 at Rajghat, New Delhi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 150 words

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or ‘Clean India Mission is an initiative the Government of India led to make India a clean India. This campaign was launched officially by the Government of India on the 145th birth anniversary of the great person Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd October 2014. It was launched at the Rajghat, New Delhi (the cremation ground of Mahatma Gandhi). Through this campaign, the Government of India has aimed to make India a clean India by 2nd October 2019 (which means the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi).

It is a politics-free campaign inspired by patriotism. It is launched as a responsibility of every Indian citizen to make this country a Swachh country. This campaign has initiated people globally towards cleanliness. Teachers and students of schools are joining this ‘Clean India Campaign’ very actively with great fervor and joy. Under this campaign, another cleanliness initiative was started by UP CM Yogi Adityanath in March 2017. He has banned chewing paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in government offices all over UP.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 200 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a nationwide cleanliness campaign. It is implemented to fulfill the vision and Mission of clean India one day. It was launched especially on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as he always dreamed and was keen to make this country a clean one. He had tried to clean India during his time by motivating people through his campaigns and slogans; however, it was only partially successful because of the limited involvement of the people of India.

But after so many years, Swachh Bharat Mission was again started by the Government of India to make the dream of a clean India come true till the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It was started in 2014 on 2nd October on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a big challenge for all the citizens of India. It is only possible if everyone in India understands this campaign and their responsibility and tries to join hands to make it a successful mission.

Many famous Indian personalities promote Mission to spread this Mission as an awareness program throughout the country. To ensure cleanliness, UP CM, Yogi Adityanath, has banned chewing of paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in the government offices across the state since March 2017. Article on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 250 words

Swachh Bharat Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign run by the Government of India as a massive mass movement to initiate the theme of cleanliness throughout India. This campaign was launched in seeking a way to create a ‘Clean India’ target by 2019, 2nd October, the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of this Initiative

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, had always dreamed of making India a clean India and always put his hard efforts toward cleanliness in India. This is why Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2nd October (the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi). To complete the vision of the father of the nation, the Indian Government has decided to launch this campaign. In March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath also banned chewing paan and gutka from ensuring cleanliness in UP government offices.

The Mission aims to cover all the rural and urban areas to present this country as an ideal country before the world. The Mission has targeted aims like eliminating open defecation, converting unsanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, and complete disposal and reuse of solid and liquid wastes.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan aims to bring behavioral changes in people and motivate health practices, spread cleanliness awareness among people, and strengthen the cleanliness systems in all areas. It helps create a user-friendly environment for all private sectors interested in investing in India for cleanliness maintenance. This Mission has an interesting theme of inviting nine new people by each person involved in the campaign and continuing this chain until every citizen of India gets involved in this campaign. Environment Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 300 words

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign run by the Government of India and initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd October 2014, on the 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

This campaign has been launched to fulfill the aim of cleanliness all over India. The Prime Minister has requested the people of India to involve in the Swachh Bharat Mission and promote others to do the same to lead our country as the best and clean country in the world. This campaign was initiated by Narendra Modi himself by cleaning the road on the way going to launch the campaign.

What is Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The campaign of Swachh Bharat is the biggest ever cleanliness drive in India, during the launch of which around 3 million government employees and students from schools and colleges participated.

On the day of launch, Prime Minister nominated the names of nine famous personalities of India to initiate the campaign in their areas at their decided dates and promote the campaign to the common public. He also requested all nine personalities to invite nine other people from their end to participate in this event individually and to continue this chain of inviting nine people until the message reaches every Indian citizen.

How it is Observed

People across the nation clean their locality and pledge to keep their surroundings clean and green. Prime Minister requested that every Indian take this campaign as a challenge and try their best to make it a successful campaign ever. The chain of nine people is like a branching of a tree. He requested common people to involve in this event and upload videos or images of cleanliness over the internet via various social media websites like Facebook, Twitter, etc., so that others can also get motivated to do the same in their area. In this way, India can be a clean country.

In the continuation of this Mission, in March 2017, UP CM Yogi Adityanath banned chewing paan, gutka, and other tobacco products to ensure cleanliness in government buildings.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan leaves no stones unturned in providing and improving the country’s cleanliness and sanitation facilities. The effect of the Mission has already started showing its result in almost all the parts with the active involvement of people from all walks of life. If the same pace continues in making the country clean and green, then the dream of Mahatma Gandhi will come true on his 150th birth anniversary in 2019.

Pollution Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay 400 words

The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, had once said that “Sanitation is more important than Independence” during his time before the independence of India. He was well aware of the bad and unclean situation of India. He greatly emphasized cleanliness and sanitation to the people of India and their implementation in their daily lives. However, it was not so effective and was unsuccessful because of the incomplete participation of people. After so many years of independence, a most effective clean-up campaign is launched to call people for active participation and complete the cleanliness mission.

Launch of Swachh Bharat Campaign

The Former President of India, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee, said in June 2014, while addressing the Parliament, “For ensuring hygiene, waste management, and sanitation across the nation, a Swachh Bharat Mission will be launched. This will be our tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his 150th birth anniversary in 2019”. To fulfill the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and make India an ideal country in the world, the Prime Minister of India initiated a campaign called Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi (2nd October 2014). This campaign aims to complete the Mission by 2019, i.e., the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Swachh Bharat Campaign

Through this campaign, the Government of India solves the sanitation problems by enhancing waste management techniques. The clean India movement is completely associated with the country’s economic strength. The birth date of Mahatma Gandhi is targeted in both the launch and the completion of the Mission.

The basic goals behind launching the Swachh Bharat Mission are to make the country full of sanitation facilities and eliminate all people’s unhealthy practices in daily routines. The first cleanliness drive in India was started on 25th September 2014 and was initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi by cleaning up the road.

Benefits of the Swachh Bharat Campaign

The completion of this Mission would indirectly draw the attention of business investors in India, enhance the GDP growth, draw tourists’ attention from all over the world, bring a variety of sources of employment, reduce health costs, reduce the death rate, and reduce lethal disease rate and many more. Clean India would bring more tourists and enhance its economic condition. The Prime Minister of India has requested that every Indian devote 100 hours per year to cleanliness in India, which is sufficient to make this country clean by 2019. Swachh Bharat cess is also started to get some funds for this campaign. Everyone has to pay an extra 0.5% tax (50 paise per 100 rupees) on all the services in India.

UP CM Yogi Adityanath also started a cleanliness drive in 2017 in Uttar Pradesh to ensure cleanliness in the official buildings. He has banned eating paan, gutka, and other tobacco products in government offices.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most important initiatives taken by the Government to make India shine in the world. But what it requires the most is the active participation of every individual irrespective of caste, creed, or religion. If we want our country to be respected and revered in the world, we should devote ourselves to this campaign by contributing to the cause and spreading awareness of the Swachh Bharat Mission. Then only the dream of Mahatma Gandhi could be achieved in a real sense.

Deforestation Essay

Long Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan from 500 – 1400 words

Swachh bharat abhiyan essay 500 words.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a Clean India drive and Mission launched as a national campaign by the Indian Government to cover the 4041 statutory towns aiming to maintain the cleanliness of the country’s streets, roads, and infrastructure.

Who Launched this Initiative

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched this Mission on 2nd October (the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi) in 2014 at the Rajghat, New Delhi (cremation ground of Bapu). While launching the event Prime Minister himself cleaned the road. It is the biggest cleanliness drive ever in India, where approximately 3 million government employees, including students from schools and colleges, took part in the cleanliness activities.

On the day of the event launch, PM nominated nine people to participate in the cleanliness drive in their areas. Schools and colleges participated in the event by organizing many cleanliness activities according to their themes. Students of India participated in this event with full zeal and zest.

PM also requested all those nine nominees to nominate another nine people separately to participate in this cleanliness drive. The aim is to continue the chain of nominating nine people by every participating candidate for the Mission until the message reaches every Indian in every corner of the country to make it a national mission.

Objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission

The Mission aims to connect every individual from all walks of life by making the structure of branching of a tree. Swachh Bharat mission aims to construct individual sanitary latrines for household purposes, especially for the people living below the poverty line, convert dry latrines into low-cost sanitary latrines, providing facility of hand pumps, safe and secure bathing facilities, set up sanitary marts, construct drains, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, enhancing health and education awareness, providing household and environmental sanitation facilities and many more.

Earlier, many awareness programs (such as the Total Sanitation Campaign, Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, etc.) about environmental sanitation and personal cleanliness were launched by the Indian Government; however, they were not very effective in making India a clean India.

The major objectives of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan are removing the trend of open defecation, changing insanitary toilets into pour flush toilets, removal of manual scavenging, proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, bringing behavioral changes among people, enhancing awareness about sanitation, facilitating the participation of private sectors towards cleanliness facilities.

People Nominated for the Swachh Bharat Campaign

The first nine nominated people by the Prime Minister for this campaign were Salman Khan, Anil Ambani, Kamal Hassan, comedian Kapil Sharma, Priyanka Chopra, Baba Ramdev, Sachin Tendulkar, Shashi Tharoor, and a team of ‘Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah’ (a most famous TV series). Indian film actor Aamir Khan was invited to the launch of the Mission. The PM chose various brand ambassadors to initiate and promote the campaign of Swachh Bharat in various fields.

He also nominated some other dignitaries like Akhilesh Yadav, Swami Rambhadracharya, Mohammad Kaif, Manoj Tiwari, Deviprasad Dwivedi, Manu Sharma, Kailash Kher, Raju Srivastava, Suresh Raina, etc. on 8th November in 2014 and Sourav Ganguly, Kiran Bedi, Padmanabha Acharya, Sonal Mansingh, Ramoji Rao, etc. on 25th December in 2014.

Effects of Swachh Bharat Mission

There were many positive results of the campaign. Many other programs like Swachh Bharat Run, Swachh Bharat apps, Real-time monitoring system, Swachh Bharat short film, and Swachh Bharat Nepal – Swasth Bharat Nepal Abhiyan were initiated and implemented to support the purpose of the Mission actively.

To ensure cleanliness in the official buildings of UP, chewing of paan, gutka, and other tobacco products was banned entirely by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. To continue and make this campaign successful, the Finance Ministry of India has started a program named Swachh Bharat cess, according to which everyone has to pay 0.5% tax on all the services in India (i.e., 50 paise per 100 rupees), which will fund this cleanliness campaign.

‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ or the ‘Clean India Mission’ should not only be the Government or the ministries; it is the responsibility of every citizen residing in the country. Achieving the goal of a clean India will never be possible until and unless we collaborate and join hands to clean our surroundings and stop others from making them dirty.

The participation and involvement of people in this campaign were huge. Also, they started showing positive results in recent times, but the most important thing is the continuation of this process. Let us pledge to continue doing our bit to make our surroundings and environment clean and green and make our country respected in the world.

Global Warming Essay

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay in 1400 words

The Government starts Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make India an immaculate India. Clean India was a dream seen by Mahatma Gandhi, who once said, “Sanitation is more important than Independence.” During his time, he was well aware of the poor and dirty conditions of the country; that’s why he made various efforts to complete his dream; however, he could not succeed.

As he dreamt of a clean India one day, he said that cleanliness and sanitation are integral parts of healthy and peaceful living. Unfortunately, India is still lagging in cleanliness and sanitation even after 71 years of independence. According to the statistics, it has been seen that a very less percentage of the total population has access to toilets. It is a program run by the Government to seriously work to fulfill the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling people from all walks of life to make it a successful campaign globally.

This Mission has to be completed by the 150th birth anniversary of Bapu (i.e., 2nd October of 2019) in the next five years (from the launch date). It is urged by the Government to spend at least 100 hours a year on cleanliness in their surrounding areas or other places of India to make it a successful campaign. There are various implementation policies and mechanisms for the program, including three important phases the planning phase, the implementation phase, and the sustainability phase.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of India. This campaign covers 4041 statutory towns to clean India’s roads, streets, and infrastructure. It is a mass movement to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead of Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of swachh Bharat for a healthy and prosperous life.

This Mission was launched on 2nd October 2014 (the 145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019 on the 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The Mission has been implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of India under the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation accordingly.

The first cleanliness drive (on 25th September 2014) of this Mission was started by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, before its launch. This Mission has targeted solving the sanitation problems and better waste management all over India by creating sanitation facilities for all.

Need for Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat’s Mission must run continuously in India until it achieves its goal. India’s people need physical, mental, social, and intellectual well-being. It is to advance the living status in India in real means, which can be started by bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points proving the urgent need for ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ in India:

It is essential to eliminate open defecation in India and make toilets available to everyone.
It is needed in India to convert the insanitary toilets into flushing toilets.
It is necessary to eradicate the manual scavenging system.
It is to implement the proper waste management through the scientific processes, hygienic disposal, reuse, and recycling of the municipal solid wastes.
It brings behavioral changes among Indian people regarding maintaining personal hygiene and practicing healthy sanitation.
It creates global awareness among the common masses living in rural areas and links it to public health.
It supports working bodies to design, execute and operate the waste disposal systems locally.
It is to bring private-sector participation to develop sanitary facilities throughout India.
It is to make India a clean and green India.
Improving the quality of life of people in rural areas is necessary.
It is to bring sustainable sanitation practices by motivating communities and Panchayati Raj Institutions through the awareness programs like health education.
It is to bring the dream of Bapu come true.

Swachh Bharat Mission in Urban Areas

The Swachh Bharat Mission of urban areas aims to cover almost 1.04 crore households to provide them with 2.6 lakhs of public toilets and 2.5 lakhs community toilets and solid waste management in every town. Community toilets have been planned to be built in the residential areas where the availability of individual household toilets is difficult and public toilets at designated locations including bus stations, tourist places, railway stations, markets, etc.

Cleanliness programs in the urban areas (around 4,401 towns) have been planned to be completed over five years till 2019. The costs of programs are set at Rs. 7,366 crores for solid waste management, Rs. 1,828 crores for public awareness, Rs. 655 crores for community toilets, and Rs. 4,165 crores for individual household toilets, etc.

Programs targeted to remove open defecation, convert unsanitary toilets into flush toilets, eradicating manual scavenging, bring behavioral changes among the public, and solid waste management.

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission

Gramin Swachh Bharat Mission is a mission implementing cleanliness programs in rural areas. Earlier, the Government of India established the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (also called Total Sanitation campaign, TSC) in 1999 to make rural areas clean; however, now it has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin).

This campaign aims to free rural areas from open defecation until 2019. The estimated cost is one lakh thirty four thousand crore rupees for constructing approximately 11 crores and 11 lakh toilets in the country. There is a big plan to convert waste into bio-fertilizer and useful energy forms. This Mission involves the participation of gram panchayat, panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad. Following are the objectives of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin):

To improve the quality of life of people living in the rural areas.
Motivate people to maintain sanitation in rural areas to complete the vision of Swachh Bharat by 2019.
To motivate local working bodies (such as communities, Panchayati Raj Institutions, etc.) to make available the required sustainable sanitation facilities.
Develop advanced environmental sanitation systems manageable by the community, especially to focus on solid and liquid waste management in rural areas.
To promote ecologically safe and sustainable sanitation in rural areas.

Swachh Bharat-Swachh Vidyalaya Campaign

The Swachh Bharat Swachh Vidyalaya campaign is run by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development having the objective of cleanliness in the schools. A major program was organized under it from 25th September 2014 to 31st October 2014 in the Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalya Sangathan.

Lots of cleanliness activities were held, such as discussions over various cleanliness aspects in the school assembly by the students, teachings of Mahatma Gandhi related to cleanliness, cleanliness and hygiene topics, cleaning activities (in the classrooms, libraries, laboratories, kitchen sheds, stores, playgrounds, gardens, toilets, pantry areas, etc.).

The cleaning of statues in the school area, speech about the contribution of great people, essay writing competitions, debates, art, painting, film, shows, role plays related to hygiene including other many activities on cleanliness and hygiene were also conducted. It was also planned to hold a half an hour cleaning campaign in the schools twice a week involving cleanliness activities by the teachers, students, parents, and community members.

Swachh Bharat Cess

Swachh Bharat cess is an improvement in the service tax by 0.5% on all the services in India. The Finance Ministry started it to collect some funds from every Indian citizen for the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make it a huge success. Everyone has to pay extra 50 paise for every 100 rupees spent as service tax for this cleanliness campaign.

Another Cleanliness Initiative in Uttar Pradesh

Yogi Adityanath (Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh), in March 2017, banned the chewing of paan, paan masala, gutka, and other tobacco products (especially during duty hours) in government offices to ensure cleanliness. He started this initiative after his first visit to the secretariat annex building when he saw betel-juice-stained walls and corners in that building.

We can say Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a nice welcome step to make India clean and green by 2019. As we all heard about the most famous proverb, “Cleanliness is Next to Godliness, “we can surely say that the Clean India Campaign (Swachh Bharat Abhiyan) will bring godliness all over the country for years if the people of India follow it effectively.

So, the cleanliness activities to warm welcome godliness have been started, but they should not need to be ended if we want godliness in our lives forever. A healthy country and society need its citizens to be healthy and clean in every walk of life.

Cleanliness is next to Godliness Essay

FAQs on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

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How To Write An Essay On Clean India: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan In10 Lines, Short & Long Form

Key Points To Remember For Writing An Essay On Clean India For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on the clean india mission in english, a paragraph on ‘clean india, green india’ for children, long essay on ‘importance of a clean india’ for children, what will your child learn from this essay.

Interesting Facts About Swachh Bharat Abhiyan For Kids

In October of 2014, the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan or the Clean India Mission was launched in India by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The popularity and impact of the initiative have made an essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan an important assignment for children. Kids can learn the importance of cleanliness in their lives and get inspired by writing an essay. The programme was launched to promote health, cleanliness, and hygiene in urban and rural India. To date, it has been implemented in more than 4041 cities and towns across India. This mission has the cooperation of state governments, celebrities, and common people nationwide. The essay writing activity on this topic will enhance kids’ writing skills and make them aware of one of the most crucial assets of life, i.e. cleanliness.

When young students are asked to write about the Swachh Bharat Mission , they often get confused primarily about the structure. Here are some key points for lower primary classes students to help them write easily on Swachh Bharat Mission :

Write about cleanliness briefly.
Introduce the Swachh Bharat Mission .
Write the purpose of the mission.
Explain the impact of the mission.
Conclude with its importance.

Writing an essay for classes 1 and 2 children on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan can be tough. Therefore, asking them to write a few lines with good facts is advisable. It will also help them in smaller sentence construction. Here are 10 lines on the Clean India Mission for kids:

Hygiene and cleanliness are important for good health.
Good health leads to prosperity, and prosperous citizens lead to a prosperous country.
Indian citizens lack good health due to many reasons.
One main reason is the practice of defecation in the open.
This sanitary problem leads to water contamination and an unhealthy environment.
To address this, the Swachh Bharat Mission was launched in 2014.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated this mission to transform India into a clean and healthy country.
Through this nationwide mission, numerous villages and towns are now open-defecation free.
Many communities and public toilets are built under the programme.
Many celebrities and people have supported this mass movement and made it a big success.

Young students are new at sentence formation. Therefore, teachers ask them to write a short paragraph on various topics, rather than a long essay. Here is an essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in English 100 words for their reference:

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness drive initiated in India in October 2014. It aims to promote hygiene, cleanliness, and health nationwide. The mission is currently in its second phase and aims to make clean, sanitary facilities available nationwide. Under this initiative, clean potable water is made available to hospitals, schools, and other public places. Also, through this mission, open defecation is being discouraged throughout all villages, towns and even slums in urban areas. India had the highest number in the world for open defecation. But this initiative tried to eliminate this practice by providing loans, subsities and other help, to construct domestic, community-based, and public toilets in everywhere. Thus, fulfilling the aim of a clean, green, and healthy India.

clean india 10 lines, short and long essay for kids

Writing an essay for classes 1, 2 and 3 is an essential part of their English curriculum. Here is a short essay on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan for lower primary students:

Cleanliness is essential for everyone to live a happy and healthy life. However, many people in India lack awareness regarding “the need for cleanliness” in their lives and surroundings. In rural regions of India, open defecation has been long-standing practice and the primary cause of many water-borne infections. It also leads to water pollution. To address this issue, our Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the first phase of the Clean India Mission ( Swachh Bharat Abhiyan ) on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary on 2nd October 2014. As part of this programme, the government gave financial aid for constructing toilets in every home in villages, communities, towns, and cities. The Indian government also provided potable water in schools, hospitals, and public locations and worked to provide separate toilets for boys and girls. It also made common people realise how important hygiene and cleanliness are in an individual’s life.

The format of the essay for class 3 students is different from lower grades. In class 3, teachers may ask students to write long essays with sub-heads for better explanation. It may include topics like a Swachh Bharat mission essay. Here is a long Swachh Bharat Abhiyan composition for children for reference:

Any country’s biggest strength is its population, as it adds to the nation’s growth. As a result, the health of the citizens is critical to a country’s success and prosperity. A nation’s citizens must be healthy to be able to contribute to building a healthy nation. Cleanliness is the first step in living a healthy life. However, there is not much awareness of cleanliness in our country, particularly in rural India. After understanding the severity of this issue, our Prime Minister launched the Clean India Mission ( Swachh Bharat Abhiyan ) in October 2014.

The Purpose of Clean India Campaign

The purpose of the Clean India Campaign is to connect and inspire every Indian to contribute to building a clean and healthy nation. This mission aims to build genuine sanitary habits by installing toilets, particularly for those living below the poverty line or in rural areas, and eliminating the practice of open defecation. Providing proper water supply, constructing clean and secure bathing facilities, setting up sanitary marts, constructing sewer drains, ensuring proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes, improving health and education awareness, providing environmental and household sanitation facilities and many other things come under the purpose of this mission.

Launch Of The Clean India Campaign

On the 2nd of October, in honour of Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary in 2014, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi formally inaugurated this initiative at the Rajghat in New Delhi. To commence the mission, the Prime Minister took a broom in his hand and cleaned the road himself, to inspire people to participate in the cleaning drive. On the launch day of the mission, the PM nominated nine people to lead the Clean India Mission in their neighbourhood. These nine people further nominated nine people each to lead the mission further. And by such nominations, a chain of numerous people was formed for the mission’s success. Even schools and universities participated in the event by arranging various clean-up drives and activities.

Effects Of The Clean India Campaign

The Clean India Campaign had several effects. This effort has significantly influenced Indian villages and cities to take up the world’s largest toilet-building initiative, with 95 million toilets installed across rural and urban India. Furthermore, hygiene and sanitation practices have improved, lowering the risk of exposure to viral diseases.

Clean India Mission In Rural Areas And Urban Areas

The Clean India Mission had different objectives and effects in rural and urban India.

1. Clean India Mission In Rural Areas: The missions have significantly influenced the rural regions since the campaign was established to make our nation healthier and cleaner. It aimed at providing domestic toilets to every rural household and nearby communities. It also helped villages and small communities to maintain healthy public areas such as parks, markets, etc.

2. Clean India Mission In Urban Areas: Even in urban India, Clean India’s mission aimed to provide household toilets, create awareness about cleanliness, facilities for solid waste management, and maintain public areas. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has aided cities, and small towns in maintaining public toilets and their streets and other public spaces.

Maintaining cleanliness aids the development of hygienic living conditions and promotes good health. Clean India Mission has transformed the lives of millions of Indians and made India clean and healthy.

By writing this essay on the Clean India Mission Essay and reading some facts associated with the importance of cleanliness and hygiene, your child will learn the importance of this mission and will be inspired to participate in it. Also, they will understand the value of health and how an unclean environment hampers it. Through this essay, they will understand that for a country to prosper, a healthy population is imperative.

Interesting Facts About S wachh Bharat Abhiyan For Kids

It is the largest cleanliness campaign in India.
The Clean India Mission has two sub-missions – Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Urban) and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Rural).
1st to 15th October is declared as Swachhata Pakhwada to encourage people every year to participate in this mission.
The government has launched an app called Swachhata-MoHUA to allow citizens to post civic grievances.
Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat are the two states that are certified 100% open defecation-free.

Some FAQs on the Clean India Mission:

1. Who Initiated The Clean India Mission And When?

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the Clean India Mission on 2nd October 2014.

2. Who Contributes To The Clean India Mission?

If your kid wants to write a Swachh Bharat Mission essay then they should know people who are contributing to the Clean India Mission as it will allow them to write interesting facts on the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan .

Famous Bollywood personalities- Akshay Kumar, Salman Khan, and others.
Popular sports people – Sachin Tendulkar, Virat Kohli, and more.
Ministers and other Government officials.
Students and teachers of schools and universities
Employees, bosses, managers and owners of private companies
All citizens of the country

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan accomplished a fantastic result in both rural and urban India. India has improved in cleanliness and greenery as a result of the Clean India Mission, and now we must make it better.

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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech

Long and Short Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English for Students

From 2014 to 2019, the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) was a national fight to dispose of open faeces and develop urban and nationwide areas of strong waste management (SWM) in India. The important factors of this mission are covered in the below-given speeches on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. The objectives of the mission included the destruction of manual searching, the creation of awareness and the achievement of a change of actions about sanitation practices, and the increase of sanitation facilities across the country.

Long and Short Speech on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan for Students and Children

Good morning to all of you present here. Today, I am going to speak on the topic, ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan or Clean India Movement was launched on Gandhi Jayanti (145th birthday celebration of Mahatma Gandhi), on 2nd of October, in 2014 by India's Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. The Indian government administered this campaign, launched by our Prime Minister, all across the country.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan's cleanliness campaign was run at a national scale and encompassed all cities, districts, at both rural and urban levels. It has acted as a wonderful campaign to make people aware of the value of cleanliness. In Rajghat, New Delhi, the drive for Swachh Bharat was officially launched and our Prime Minister Narendra Modi cleaned the streets himself at the launch of this mission. It is the biggest cleanliness drive of India ever, with about 30 lakh government employees, school and college students participating in the activities.

Nine famous personalities from India were initially nominated by the Indian Prime Minister, for beginning this campaign in their respective states or areas and taking the campaign further. He asked all nine of those personalities to call on nine other individuals (such as a tree branch) to continue this series until each Indian joined the mission, as it was planned for the next 5 years.

The purpose of the mission is to assess certain important factors for the proper sanitation arrangements in the rural and urban parts of the country. These factors include the availability of individual sanitary toilets in low-cost sanitary lavatories, hand pumps, proper bathing, hygiene, drains, soak pits, solid and liquid waste disposal. Population growth is an important factor that has to be considered for making proper sanitation arrangements. This mission also aims to promote health and hygiene literacy, environmental and personal hygiene. The Government of India initiated sanitation programs under the name 'Total Sanitation Campaign' (TSC) for this mission, earlier on 1 April 1999, but it was not as successful even after taking effect. To eradicate pollution, India is in desperate need of a cleanliness campaign like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. It is important in terms of health and well-being for the overall development of people.

Since the majority of India's population lives in rural areas, it is a big issue to spread awareness about cleanliness. Generally, people don't have adequate toilet facilities in these regions. They go out to excrete on fields or highways. For residents, this activity causes a lot of hygiene issues. This Clean India Mission may, therefore, be of great help to improve the living conditions of these individuals. As rural areas are the main focus of this mission, the quality of life of rural people will be improved by it. Most notably, it promotes public health through its goals. India is one of the world's most populated and polluted nations, and this mission will change the scenario. What's more, Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of ideal India will be fulfilled that day when we achieve the objectives of this mission. Let's promise ourselves to do this.

Short Elocution on Swachh Bharat

Here’s a short Swachh Bharat Abhiyan speech in English, covering the major factors of the mission of cleaning India.

Today, I am here to present my opinion on ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan’. 'Swachh Bharat Project' is a significant campaign in India, and on the day of its launch, around 3 million government employees and students took part in it. This project seeks active participation by individuals of any age group from all corners of the country. This movement was launched on October 2, 2014 (Mahatma Gandhi's 145th birth anniversary) to achieve the 'Swachh Bharat' dream of Mahatma Gandhi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan's goals include access to personal toilets, eliminating defecation in the open, raising public awareness about cleanliness, using toilets among ordinary people, encouraging change of behaviour, keeping villages clean, proper disposal of solid, and liquid wastes. Due to poverty, lack of education, lack of cleanliness, and other social problems, India is still a developing nation.

We need to eradicate all the issues that hamper the growth and development of our nation from society. I believe that the Sanitation Campaign is the best way to put an end to one of the major social problems of society and to facilitate the development of the country through the development of its people. Big positive change in India can only be brought about by the success of the Sanitation Campaign. It is connected to the internal and external growth and development of all those living in India, which tells us that the slogan of "clean, happy, and healthy citizens who provide a healthy and developed nation" is great.

10 Lines on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched On 2nd October 2014, at Raj-Ghat New Delhi.

The goal of this campaign was to free India from unhealthy and open defecation by 2 October 2019.

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is administered in rural areas by the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, while in urban areas by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.

The campaign also aims to instill a sense of cleanliness and hygiene in individuals, in addition to keeping India clean.

With over 3 million government employees and students involved directly, it is by far the biggest Indian initiative.

The Government of India provides monetary subsidies to houses for the construction of toilets.

Procedures for converting waste to energy and compost are also included in the objectives of this mission.

The number of people defecating publicly fell dramatically from 550 million to about 150 million within four years of the initiative.

Government data indicate that by 2018, approximately 3.25 lakh villages in India were declared free of open defecation.

The Abhiyan also involves tasks such as the collection of waste from door to door and its proper disposal.

Tips to write the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English

Writing the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English will not be that difficult. Here are some tips and tricks to follow while writing this speech:

Give a brief introduction of yourself at the beginning of the speech and remember to greet your audience and the teacher.

Before you start writing, research the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan on the internet to collect relevant data on the topic.

Write an impactful opening statement to begin the speech. This way, you can grab your listener’s attention right away and make a good impression.

Add quotes by famous people in your Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech to make it more impressive and interesting for the reader.

Divide the topic into different sections to make the speech easy to read. Remember to specify what each section is about in your Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech.

Only add relevant points in your Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English. Adding unnecessary details might confuse the listeners and make the speech ineffective.

Express your opinions in the speech instead of only stating the facts. Write what you think about the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech to make it more engaging.

Use figurative language in your Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech to create powerful images in your readers’ minds and make them understand the point even better.

Emphasis the important points in the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech by underlining them or repeating the statement.

FAQs on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech

1. How to write Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English?

Writing a speech in English requires a lot of practice. To write a speech on Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan, you must gather all the information about it. You can research on the internet about the campaign before you start writing. Once you have all the facts and details of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, it will be much easier to create an excellent speech. You can use Vedantu’s Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English for reference and understand the elements of speech writing. Only add relevant points in the speech and try to make it as short and crisp as possible.

2. What points should I include in the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English?

Before you start writing the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English, make sure you have all the necessary information related to the topic. You can use this information to add appropriate points and make it more pertinent. Start with a brief introduction to the topic to let the reader or the listener know what you are talking about. You can include points related to the beginning of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. Add more details about the objectives and goals of this campaign started by the government. Moreover, write about how the campaign is currently going in the country and what steps are taken by the public in support of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan.

3. How long should my Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English be?

A speech is a great way to inform people about a particular topic and even give your opinions on that topic. While writing the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English, you should not aim for a word count. Collect as much information as you can about the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and write down all the relevant points to make your speech more impressive. Your speech must contain everything about the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan from its beginning to the current scenario. Try to convey the message in fewer words by only adding the required details in your speech.

4. How does Vedantu help in writing the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English?

Vedantu provides you with the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English to help you understand the basics of speech writing. By referring to our Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English, you can learn how to write your own. This speech will give you an idea of what points you should add to your Swachh Bharat Abhiyan speech. Moreover, Vedantu also offers a wide variety of study material for the English Language. You can find essays, grammar lessons, speeches, and much more on Vedantu.com. You can use these resources to gain more knowledge of the language and improve your writing skills.

5. How will the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English help me?

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English provided by Vedantu will help you in so many ways. It gives you a better understanding of how to write an impactful speech. By referring to the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English, you will be able to create your own speech on this topic. Once you have written the speech, you can try writing on different topics to improve your writing skills. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Speech in English will help you understand what points you should add to your speech to make it more relevant.

6. Article Writing with Format on: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan essay in English

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd October 2014. On the momentous occasion of Gandhi Jayantim by flagging off a cleanliness drive, the Prime Minister paid homage to the two great sons of Mother India-Mahatma Gandhi and former Prime Minister Lai Bahadur Shastri.

The Prime Minister. along with his cabinet swept the streets of the capital with a broom and exhorted people to fulfil Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of clean India. In spite of a national holiday on the same day, all government units and departments remained open and employees replicated the Prime Minister’s broom act in their respective offices. The same scene was witnessed at all government schools across the capital.

Through the campaign, the Prime Minister has emphasized that the work of cleaning India cannot be done by one person or government functionaries alone, rather it is a job that is to be executed by the 125 crore people who are the sons and daughters of Mother India. Prime Minister Modi urged people to realise their duty as responsible citizens towards keeping their country clean and not litter on the streets. The campaign then progressed the next day which saw various officers with brooms in their hands sweeping the corridors of Rashtrapati Bhawan. A multi-step campaign-the Clean India Mission or Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has successfully garnered the support of many famous personalities like Anil Ambani, Priyanka Chopra, Sachin Tendulkar and many others to clean public places and set an example for their followers to shed their callous attitude and inculcate the zeal to keep their cities and nation clean.

This cleanliness drive flagged off in 2014 shall be assessed in 2019, by when it is supposed to have yielded its desired benefits. Besides the sanitation issue, a clean India will reap enormous benefits too. A cleaner and beautiful country will attract tourists, lead to various hospitality and other services which will eventually result in the flow of income to the people. And lastly, it will elevate the image of India and its citizens amongst the other nations of the world; and instil a sense of pride in every Indian.

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Essay On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan | Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay for Students and Children in English

Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (स्वच्छ भारत अभियान): Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched by our Hon’ble Prime Minister

Reported by Pankaj Bhatt

Published on 27 April 2024

Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (स्वच्छ भारत अभियान) : Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a campaign launched by our Hon’ble Prime Minister to highlight the importance of cleanliness in the surroundings. It was inaugurated on 2nd October 2014 to honour the vision of cleanliness of Mahatma Gandhi.

If you are looking for an essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, you have arrived at the right page. Here, we are providing you with two essays based on the word limit. One is a short essay with approximately 400 words and the other being a long essay with 1200+ words.

Short Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

“ When there is both inner and outer cleanliness, it approaches Godliness .” – Mahatma Gandhi

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, an initiative by our Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi is an attempt towards a cleaner India. It was launched on Oct 2nd, 2014 to celebrate the 145th birth anniversary of our Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, and his ideologies about cleanliness. It is a nationwide cleanliness drive run under the Ministry of Drinking and Sanitation (rural areas) and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (urban areas). The campaign was sighted for five years and believed in accomplishing the proposed plans by Oct 2nd, 2019 which marks the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

The main objective of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is to aware the citizens of the country of their utmost priority and responsibility towards cleanliness in the nearby surroundings and the spread of filth and infectious parasites. The campaign primarily focuses on eradicating the unhealthy practices of open defecation and provide basic sanitation facilities by constructing toilets, solid-liquid waste disposal systems, supplying clean drinking water, etc. It aims at covering around 4041 statutory towns and cities across the country for cleaner streets, roads, towns, and infrastructure.

PM Modi nominated nine public figures to spread the word which include Sachin Tendulkar, Priyanka Chopra, Salman Khan, Baba Ramdev, Shashi Tharoor, Kamal Hassan, Anil Ambani , Mridula Sinha, and the entire star-cast of the famous TV series- Taarak Mehta ka Oolta Chashma. They were asked to create a chain system by further nominating nine people.

PM Modi assures that this mission is to awake a sense of patriotism among the people and is not any political agenda. He encouraged people to work together as a team and dedicate 100 hours per year to the mission as it can’t be fulfilled by one person or the government alone. On the contrary, it is the sole duty and responsibility of each and every citizen of India to keep the country clean and green.

The total cost of the project is estimated to be Rs. 62,009 crore for the duration of five years. Out of the whole estimated budget, Rs. 14,623 crore has been funded by the central government. World Bank also provided some financial assistance for the successful implementation of the campaign.

The success of the mission resulted in reduced death & lethal disease rates and annual benefits of Rs. 50,000 per household in rural areas. Clean India attracted many tourists worldwide and ultimately enhanced the GDP and economy of the nation with an increase in the number of employment sources.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great accomplishment and proved out to a one of a kind project in the history of India. We must carry forward the practices of cleanliness with the same enthusiasm and zeal and help each other by keeping our Mother India clean and beautiful.

Long Essay on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

“Cleanliness is next to Godliness” – Mahatma Gandhi

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as Clean India Mission was launched on Oct 2nd, 2014 by our Hon’ble Prime Minister, Narendra Modi. The mission was initiated by keeping in mind the vision of Clean India by the Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, and India of his dreams. The campaign was sighted for five years and believed in accomplishing the proposed plans by Oct 2nd, 2019 which marks the 150th birth anniversary of Gandhiji. PM Modi inaugurated the mission by himself sweeping the road of Rajghat, New Delhi.

Health is wealth is the motive behind the drive. Lakhs of people suffer from malignant diseases caused due to improper sanitation and hygiene. The campaign primarily focuses on eradicating the unhealthy practices of open defecation and provide basic sanitation facilities by constructing toilets, solid-liquid waste disposal systems, supplying clean drinking water, etc. It aims at covering around 4041 statutory towns and cities across the country for cleaner streets, roads, towns, and public infrastructure. The mission asked to devote 100 hours annually towards the cleanliness drive.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: Ek Kadam Swachhta Ki Aur

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a reminder for the citizens of the nation to respect nature and not stain its beauty. Also, it is the sole duty of each and every citizen to keep the surroundings clean and green. Alone we can only think, together we can bring change. It is the collective effort that counts in the end. Cursing the government every time and not doing anything for the same will not yield any results. The mission must be a combined endeavour of the people and its government.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan consists of two components and is run under two different departments.

Ministry of Home and Urban Affairs , which monitors the cleanliness drive in the urban parts of the country. The project is called Swachh Bharat Mission- Urban.
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation , which oversees sanitation coverage in rural areas. The project is called Swachh Bharat Mission- Gramin.

PM Narendra Modi received the Global Goalkeeper award from Gates Foundation for his efforts towards Swachh Bharat Abhiyan to make India a cleaner country. He was presented with the award on 25th Sept 2019 in New York.

Need of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Mahatma Gandhi believed that Sanitation is more important than independence . A mission like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was the need of the hour if we look back at the situation in 2014. It was becoming very crucial to maintain right cleanliness, proper sanitation and hygienic surroundings. Young children were prone to suffer from diseases like diarrhoea, cholera, etc. due to poor hygiene and malnutrition. Consequently, 1000 children a day die of diarrhoeal deaths. A UN report said almost 60% of people in India practice open defecation and inclined towards poor health and lethal diseases.

According to a World Bank report, 6.4% of GDP is declining annually in India due to poor health conditions of people. During the launch of the event, PM Modi underlined how the mission could be an economic activity, the growth of GDP rates, fewer healthcare costs, and sources of employment.

Ganga river is one of the most substantial sources of water in North India. The water of the river is considered to be unsafe for bathing as it contains 120 times the amount of permitted faecal coliform bacteria. The reason being the open defecation of excreta.

India bears the cost of 600,000 lives every year due to poor hygiene and sanitation facilities. Also, 1/3rd of the nation’s women population is exposed to the risk of rapes and sexual assault due to lack of toilets.

PM Modi in the pursuit of fulfilling the dream of Mahatma Gandhi of a cleaner India launched the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan with great zeal and high spirits. The government aimed at accomplishing the following objectives by the 150th birth anniversary of Gandhiji i.e. 2nd October 2019.

Complete and proper sanitation facilities
Total eradication of open defecation practices
Elimination of manual scavenging
Conversion of insanitary toilets into pour-flush toilets
Scientific approach towards the solid waste management system
Spread awareness about public hygiene and healthy sanitation practices
Capacity augmentation of Urban Local Bodies (ULB)
Installation of water pipelines to ensure regular water supply to all households.

The aforementioned objectives of the mission will ensure the good health of the people. It will also lower the rates of pollution and assurance of cleaner air, water, parks, roads and homes.

Implementation

An online portal called Swachh Bharat has been launched. It encourages people to participate in Swachhta related activities and facilitates them accordingly. The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation also launched an app named SwachhApp that monitors the improvement in sanitation coverage in rural areas. With the help of this app, anyone can view the number of toilets constructed in a particular area.

The eligible beneficiaries in rural areas who were constructing private household toilets on their own were awarded Rs. 12,000 as an incentive , which also included the water storage provisions.

The government also certified cities as ODF+ or ODF++ that have maintained proper sanitation and water supply.

The total cost of the project was estimated to be Rs. 62,009 crores, out of which the central government provides assistance of Rs. 14,623 crore. A total amount of Rs. 11,300 crore was allocated for the project in the 2016-17 Union budget, out of which Rs. 9,000 crore was for the rural areas and Rs. 2,300 crore for the urban parts of the country. The government also collected 0.5% additional tax as Swachh Bharat cess on various goods and services. An amount of Rs. 9,851.41 crore was added to the budget from the tax.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan also sought help from the World Bank. It approved a loan of amount US $1.5 billion to support the campaign in 2015.

Benefits & Impacts of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is an ambitious battle. India has failed terribly whenever it came to cleanliness. Since the launch of the campaign, there have been major positive impacts on healthcare, tourism, employment, environment , and the economy.

Clean India attracted many tourists worldwide. Tourism industry alone produces around 6.6% of the total Indian GDP. A boost in employment sources is observed. Poor hygiene & cleanliness contributed to poor health. With this cleanliness drive, the health of the people improved and there is a deduction in the death rates since then. Annually. Rs. 6,500 are saved per household because of better health. It also lowered pollution rates. The garbage is now separated as biodegradable and non-biodegrade waste and is treated accordingly.

Under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, more than 62 lacs toilets were constructed and 4,340 cities were declared Open Defecation Free (ODF).

Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen also produced fruitful results and more than 10 crore household toilets were built. Also, more than 6 lacs villages were declared ODF. The household toilet coverage reached the perfect score of 100% as of Oct 2, 2019 which started from 38.70% in 2014.

Swachh Survekshan 2022

Each year, Swachh Survekshan conducts a Swachhta survey to monitor the progress of the mission and facilitate cities and people for their outstanding determination towards cleanliness.

No. of cities participated – 4242
No. of ODF+ ULBs – 1098
No. of ODF++ ULBs – 483
Cleanest city – Indore, MP
Dirtiest city – Gonda, UP
Door-to-door collection of garbage – 2606 ULBs
404 cities where 75% of residential areas were found significantly clean
Gujarat has a maximum of 12 cities among the top 50 cleanest cities.

Check Swachh Survekshan 2020 report.

Gandhiji rightly said, “Be the change you want to see in the world” . Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a great accomplishment and proved out to a one of a kind project in the history of India. We must take the pledge not to litter and throw garbage on the roadside. We must carry forward the practices of cleanliness with the same enthusiasm and zeal and help each other by keeping our Mother India clean and beautiful.

Frequently Asked Questions

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is a cleanliness drive run across the country for proper sanitation coverage and solid waste management treatment.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched by the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: Ek Kadam Swachhta Ki Aur.

Yes. The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is also known as Clean India Mission or Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM).

The campaign was launched on 145th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi i.e. Oct 2nd, 2014.

The SBM was planned for the time duration of five years i.e. Oct 2nd, 2019.

According to Swachh Survekshan 2020, the cleanest city is Indore, Madhya Pradesh.

According to Swachh Survekshan 2020, the filthiest city is Gonda, Uttar Pradesh.

The main objective of the SBM is to completely eradicate the open defecation practices and provide proper sanitation facilities to the people.

Some of the benefits of SBM are deduction in healthcare costs, more sources of employment, increase in GDP, etc.

ODF+ and ODF++ are the distinctions certified by the government to those ODF cities which have maintained the proper sanitation and water supply in their localities.

Yes. The government, as well as the citizens, enthusiastically participated in the campaign and there has been a reduction in healthcare costs and death rates.

Do not litter on the roadside, spread awareness about the ill effects of dirty surroundings, lessen the use of plastics, follow the motto of reducing, recycle and reuse, create less pollution, etc.

Pankaj Bhatt

100 Words Paragraph On Swachh Bharat Abhiyan In English

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is one of the most popular and significant missions in the History of India. This campaign was introduced by the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, and was launched on 2nd October 2014 to honour Mahatma Gandhi’s vision of a Clean country.

It has been in the working ever since it started and it has improved the country drastically. All schools, institutions and offices and working places observe this very mission and gives a day to this by putting in action to clean the surrounding and re-educate the people on cleanliness and importance of it.

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