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Nepal: Province No. 1
Province No. 1, is one of the provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September 2015.
It is the most eastern region of Nepal which can be called Limbuwan, Kirata Kingdom, or Eastern Development Region. According to Census 2011, there are around 4.5 million people in the province, with a population density of 175.6 per square kilometer.
The Kiratas were the aborigines of the northeastern Himalayas. According to Baburam Acharya, they came to Nepal in about 700 BC and ruled over it. They were short and had robust bodies, broad cheeks, flat noses, thin whiskers, and dark eyes. They were well trained in the art of warfare and were very skillful archers. They were the ancestors of the present day Kiratas; Limbu, Yakha, Sunuwar, different types of Rais such as yongyang, sampang etc, Kulung, Thulung and Yellung.
Province No. 1 covers an area of 25,905 km2. The Province has a three-fold geographical division: Himalayan in the north, Hilly in the middle, and Terai in the southern part of Nepal varying between an altitude of 60 m and 8,848 m. The Himalayan region, in the north, consists of many mountain ranges. The highest mountain in the world, Mount Everest (8848 m); and the third highest mountain, Kangchenjunga (8598 m) also lie in this Province. Nepal’s lowest point, Kechana Kawal at 58 m, is located in the Jhapa district of this Province.
In the north summers are cool and winters severe, while in the south summers are tropical and winters are mild. Climatically, the southern belt of Province, the Terai, experiences warm and humid climate. Eastern Nepal receives approximately 2,500 millimeters of rain annually. Province no. 1 has five seasons: spring, summer, monsoon, autumn and winter.
The province is made up of the 14 following districts:
- Bhojpur District
- Dhankuta District
- Ilam District
- Jhapa District
- Khotang District
- Morang District
- Okhaldhunga District
- Panchthar District
- Sankhuwasabha District
- Solukhumbu District
- Sunsari District
- Taplejung District
- Terhathum District
- Udayapur District
- Hinduism (66.63%)
- Kirat Mundhum (17.14%)
- Buddhism (9.20%)
- Islam (3.59%)
- Christianity (1.72%)
- Prakṛti (1.33%)
- Other or not religious (0.39%)
Demographics
The Khas are the largest ethnicity with the native Rai and Limbu not far behind. Rajbanshi people are also native to Jhapa and Morang.
The Rai people live in the hills mostly west of the Arun river in districts like Bhojpur, Khotang, and also in Solukhumbu, Udayapur.
The Limbu people inhabit the hills east of the Arun river in districts like Taplejung, Pachthar, and Tehrathum. Both Rais and Limbus also live in Dhankuta, Ilam and Sankhuwasabha.
The Sherpa people in the mountains are mostly in Solukhumbu.
The Maithili people and Tharu people who are a minority live in the Terai regions of south Sunsari and Biratnagar and east Morang.
All ethnic groups can be found in the Terai districts of Morang, Sunsari, Jhapa, and Udayapur these districts are more populated and are denser than the hill districts. Tamang and Magar’s people are also minorities but who mostly live in Dhankuta, Udayapur, and Ilam and throughout the plains.
The majority of people follow Hinduism with Muslim communities, especially in Sunsari and Morang, Buddhism is also followed mostly by Tamang, Limbus, and other Hill people, and Christianity is also a growing religion attracting hundreds of people every year. Animist religion is also followed by some Kirati people.
It is mainly based on agriculture and tourism. Most people in Province No. 1 are engaged in farming and animal husbandry. Tea, paddy, maize, wheat, potato, millet, etc. are the main crop in this region.
Tea is the main crop in the hilly region. Bay leaf, cardamom, different fruits, and vegetables are also grown in this region. Chhurpi is a type of cheese also produce from the yak in some hilly and mountainous regions of Province No. 1.
Eastern Nepal is much more famous than others. It is one of the tourist places in Nepal. It has beautiful mountains, hills, rivers, valleys, and other famous places. It possesses many more beautiful places which are the possibility for tourism development. Every year many tourists visit this part for different purposes like; mountaineering, bungee jumping, rafting, paragliding, and other many facilities provided for tourists.
Transportation
All provinces of Nepal except Province No. 2 have difficult geographic features. Only three districts out of fourteen of Province No. 1 fall in terai and one district falls in inner terai. Other all districts have difficult features, so road networks are not well developed. There is no train facility. Only bus and air services are available.
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Koshi: Province 1 finally becomes the last province to get its name
Biratnagar, March 2
In the sixth year of its existence, Province 1 finally renamed itself Koshi on Wednesday to become the last of the seven provinces recognised after the implementation of the 2015 constitution.
An overwhelming majority of the Provincial Assembly last night endorsed a proposal of the Nepali Congress, CPN-UML and the CPN-Maoist Centre to name the province. When it was put to vote, 82 lawmakers cast in favour whereas only four were against it.
The assembly also rejected another proposal of the CPN-Unified Socialist and the Janata Samajbadi Party Nepal that wanted to name the province Kirat Limbuwan Sagarmatha.
In 2022, the assembly completed its first term without naming the province.
The 2015 constitution , introducing federalism, divided the country into seven provinces without naming them. Provincial legislative units formed after the first provincial assembly elections, conducted in 2017, were assigned to name the provinces. Accordingly, all six provinces had already been named, but Province 1 had failed.
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Province No. 1 is one of the seven federal provinces of Nepal and is located in the eastern part of the country. It borders Tibet to the north, the province of Gandaki to the west, and the province of Koshi to the south. The provincial capital is Biratnagar, which is also one of the largest cities in Nepal and an important industrial and commercial center. The province is characterized by its varied geography, which includes the mountainous terrain of the Himalayas, the rolling hills of the Siwalik Range, and the fertile plains of the Terai region. The major rivers that flow through the province are the Sapta Koshi and Tamur, which provide water for agriculture and hydropower production. Province No. 1 is rich in culture and history, with several important Hindu and Buddhist temples, such as the Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu, being located in the region. The province is also famous for its scenic beauty, with several popular tourist destinations, such as Mount Everest and Mount Kanchenjunga, being located in the region. The population of Province No. 1 is diverse and includes several ethnic groups, such as the Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa. Agriculture is the main source of livelihood for the majority of the population, with crops such as rice, maize, and wheat being the main crops grown in the region. Additionally, the province has a growing industrial sector, with several important industries, such as textiles and electronics, being located in the region. Overall, Province No. 1 is a diverse and vibrant region that offers a unique blend of cultural richness, scenic beauty, and economic opportunities.
Disticts in Province No. 1
- Name: Province No. 1 Province
- No of Districts:
- Polulations: Approx.
- Famous for: Tour, Trekking, Expedition, Pilgrimage
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Best Places To Visit In Province 1
Exploring the places that you are not familiar with, is the best way of experiencing life. Where are you right now?
Out of all the provinces in Nepal, Province 1 is a go-to place for the scenic and refreshing adventures.
To explore that adventure, you might be on the way to the Eastern part of the country. And you also might be confused as to which best place you need to visit first.
If you have a friend from out there, then you can just ask them. But if not, here we are, giving you a list of beautiful places that you can visit while you are in Province 1.
Best Place To Visit In Province 1
Everyone wants to travel to new places, they want to explore new places with their family and friends. Here in this article, we have a list of places in province 1 that might help you.
1. Basantapur
It is situated in Terathum district of province 1 which is also known as the capital of Rhododendron. Tourists come there while they go for a trek to Teenjure Milke-Jaljale Trail and mount Kanchenjunga. The village is famous for its natural beauty, diverse culture, beautiful landscapes, and cool climate.
Milke Danda, Pattek Danda, Gufa Pokhari, Sabha Pokhari, and many more places can be accessed from Basantapur. If you want to travel to basantapur then you won’t regret as it is one of the best places with natural beauty.
It is situated in the Dhankuta district of province 1. It is the main route for other hilly districts like Bhojpur and Shankhuwasabha. The shops and restaurants locally serve the local economy. Hile is 65 south of Dharan. Hile is represented by its signature dishes- “Tongba” and “Sukuti”. Visitors are welcomed by a big statue of tongba standing on the station- that attracts the eye of the visitors in an appealing way. Hile is one of the best destinations to enjoy on weekends with family and friends. It could be your next destination.
3. Barahakshetra
This place is located in Sunsari District, 5 km northwest of Dharan. Pilgrims visit for their religious rites and peace. seasons but a special fete is organized on occasions of Kartik Purnima and Makar Sankranti. Since 2058 B.S. semi Kumba Mela has been organized every twelve years as a huge event that attracts many pilgrimers from all over the country.
4. Pathivara Temple
Pathivara Temple is one of the most significant temples in Nepal located on the hill of Taplejung District. It is also considered one of the holy places for the Hindu people. Pathivara temple is at an elevation of 3,794 m. It serves as a secondary route of the Kanchenjunga trek. It is a popular pilgrimage destination.
5. Shree Antu Dada
Shree Antu lies in the Illam district on eastern part of Nepal. Shree Antu is a tourist destination best known as the place to observe sunrise and also famous for tea gardens. A view tower has been constructed atop Sriantu Hill situated at an altitude of 2328 m from sea level. Shree is one of the best places to visit.
6. Hyatung Jharna
Hyatung is situated in the Terathum district on the borderline of Samdu and Eisibu. Hyatung has a height of 365 meters. It is the highest waterfall in Nepal. It has cool and fresh waters which attracts everyone. It has breathtaking scenic beauty. It is the most beautiful place to go on holidays, for hiking, day trips, outings, enjoying nature. If you want to hike/visit then hyatung jharna is the best place to travel.
7. Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve lies on the floodplains of the Sapta Koshi River in the south-eastern Terai. The reserve was established in 1976 to preserve the habitat for the only remaining population of Wild buffalo, Arna (Bubalus arnee). The 176 sq. km reserve is Nepal’s smallest wildlife reserve. The eastern and western embankments of the Sapta Koshi River defines the area. In 1987, Koshi Tappu was declared a RAMSAR site, a wetland of international significance. The government of Nepal has declared the buffer zone ( 173.5 sq. km ) surrounding the reserve in 2004. Koshi Tappu is a famous destination that can always be in your list to visit anytime soon.
8. Bhedetar
Bhedetar is a developing tourist spot. It is a small hill station just 16 kilometers away from Dharan Sub-metropolis. It is famous for its unpredictable weather – a moment it hides in the blanket of thick fog and another moment it reveals itself as the crown of urban Dharan. it is also famous as the transit point to the namaste jharna, which is also one of the famous waterfalls of Nepal. It is the best to place to visit.
9. Namche Bazar
It is located within the Khumbu area at 3,440 meters in the Solukhumbu district of province no. 1. Namche is the main trading center and hub for the Khumbu region. Namche Bazaar is popular with trekkers in the Khumbu region. The town has a number of lodgings and stores catering to the needs of visitors as well as a number of internet cafes. It is one of the best places. It is popular for Sherwi Khanga Center which means Sherpa’s home, woolen clothes, trekking gear, butter, cheese, electronic devices which reflect their Sherpa culture.
10. Halesi Mahadev
Haleshi Mahadev is located next to the village of Mahadevasthan, in the Khotang district of eastern Nepal, 3,100 ft. – 4,734 ft. above sea level. The cave and temple are about 185 km southwest of Mount Everest. The temple is a venerated pilgrimage site for Hindus, Buddhists, and Kirat. Mainly, there are three mysterious caves, which we believe there three hidden places of Lord Shiva from the demon Bhasmasur. Halesi Mahadev Temple is the best place to visit.
Province 1 is one of the most bewittching place of Nepal. The natural beauty of the place can attracts any explorer in or out of the country. You don’t have to be a natural explorer or adventurer to be fueled up with adrenaline just to visit this place. And if you are a traveller, then you can never call yourself a traveller unles you visit all the places mentioned above. We hope you enjoyed our article. Thank You for your love and support.
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Province 1 is still undecided about its name
Deo Narayan Shah
The legislative assembly of Province 1 remains undecided on what to name the province even three years after its formation. On May 2, 2019, the provincial secretary had published a notice calling on the lawmakers to register the name and the capital of the province. More than a year since the notice was issued, the process of deciding the name and the capital of the province have barely moved forward.
Soon after assuming his office Chief Minister Sherdhan Rai had announced that his government would immediately propose a name for the province. He never delivered on his promise. Similarly, the ministers of the province had on more than one occasion specified the dates on which the province would be formally named. But none of their commitments materialised.
In the third session of the provincial assembly in May 2019, Biratnagar was designated as the permanent headquarters of Province 1 by a two-thirds majority of the provincial assembly. The fifth session of the provincial assembly had prioritised finalising the name of the province, but the matter remained unresolved throughout the session as well as the next, the sixth or the summer session, which ended in July 2019.
The parties in the provincial assembly then assured to decide the name of the province during the winter session that began on February 6 this year. But once again the issue could not be settled.
Chief Minister Rai says the parties are divided on what to call the province. “There is a risk that giving the province one name could hurt the sentiments of certain groups of the public. Since there are people of various castes, tribes and faiths in the province, we are planning to come up with a name that is accepted to all,” he said. “We are working towards finalising the name in the upcoming seventh session of the provincial assembly.”
Assembly Speaker Pradip Kumar Bhandari, said no agreement has been reached on the name of the province so far.
“Neither the parties nor the assembly members have arrived at a consensus,” he said.
Though various organisations representing different castes and religions have also been submitting memorandums to the Speaker recommending names for the province, it will be up to the legislative body to decide what to call the province.
The Nepal Communist Party has 67 seats in the 93-member provincial assembly and the Nepali Congress, the main opposition, has just 21 seats.
Likewise, the Samajbadi Party Nepal has three members while the Rastriya Prajatantra Party and the Sanghiya Loktantrik Rastriya Manch have a seat each. There is also one independent seat.
According to the constitution, a two-thirds majority of the provincial assembly should pass the name of the province. Although the ruling party has a two-thirds majority, the party lawmakers themselves are divided on the matter.
Umita Bishwakarma, an assembly member from the ruling party, said: “The lawmakers are divided on whether to name the province Kirant, Limbuwan, Khumbuwan, Koshi, Sagarmatha, Koshi-Kirant or Koshi-Sagarmatha.”
Kedar Karki, the chief whip of Nepali Congress, said, “The provincial government hasn’t been able to finalise the name of the province despite enjoying a two-thirds majority in the assembly. They should come to a consensus and decide on the name already.”
“The Nepali Congress has been urging the government to decide the name of the province from the onset of the winter session.”
Khinu Langba Limbu, a NCP lawmaker, said the province’s name should represent all castes and tribes. Rajendra Rai, another NCP assembly member, agrees with Limbu.
“The province should get a name that represents the identity of all castes and tribes living in the province.”
So far, only four of them have decided their names—Bagmati, Gandaki, Karnali and Sudurpaschim.
The remaining three provinces are still going by their numerical identities of 1, 2 and 5.
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PROVINCIAL PROFILE: PROVINCE 1
April 28, 2018.
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Annual policy and program presented in Province No.1
Provincial Chief of Province No. 1 Parashuram Khapung presented the annual policy and program for the fiscal year 2022/23 on behalf of the provincial government in today's meeting of the provincial assembly.
He presented the annual policy and program in the Provincial Assembly as per Rule 35 (1) of the Provincial Assembly Rules, 2017 AD. Earlier, Chief Minister of Province No. 1 Rajendra Kumar Rai had handed over a book of policy and program to Khapung.
Similarly, in the second meeting held today, on the order of Speaker Pradip Kumar Bhandari, Chief Minister Rai tabled a copy of the annual policy and program addressed by the Chief Minister in accordance with Rule 36 (1) of the Provincial Assembly Rules, 2017 AD.
Speaker Bhandari's motion to the House has been passed unanimously. The next meeting of the state assembly will be held on May 10 at 1 p.m.
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Unit:- 1, Lesson:- 4 Provinces of Nepal
Provinces of Nepal
A. Very short answer questions
1. In which province there is more agricultural land? How it can contribute for the development?
Ans:- In province 2, there is no agricultural land. It can contribute for development by increasing per capita of people and GNI of nation.
2. In which province, there is more land covered with snow? How can it contribute for the development?
Ans:- In province 4, there is more land covered with snow. It helps to generate electricity where it melts and flows in river and lakes. In this way, it helps in development.
3. Which province has less area for grazing? What effects does kind of land have in the development?
Ans:- Province 6 has less area for grazing. The kind of land area makes the destruction of biodiversity, causes flood, and decreases production of food crops which retards the development activities.
4. Which province has less area of forest? What can we eat alternative?
Ans:- Province has less area of forest. We can establish industries and factories and increase the agricultural production.
5. Mention any two physical features of province where you reside.
Ans:- Any two physical features of province where I reside are listed below:
i) It has of tropical climatic condition with dense forests in North.
ii) Its land area is 9,661sq.km and consists of 8 districts.
B. Short answer questions
1. In which province has less number of industries? Mention the possibilities of development in that province? Prepare a list of suggestion.
Ans:- Province no.6 has less number of industries among all the seven provinces of Nepal. It covers mountain and hill regions in western part.
The possibilities of development in that province are listed below:
i) Importance of horse like Yarsagumba found in this province can be traded for good income.
ii) From the rivers like Tila,Veri,Humla karnali, Mugla karnali there can be production of electricity and traded for income.
iii) There is huge pasture land which can be beneficial for animal husbandry.
iv) There is Rara and Shey-phoksundo lakes, Sey-Gumba, Karke Bihar etc. are better important religious sites. It can make better earning promoting these sites as tourism destination.
2. List the problems and challenges in the development of Karnali province and suggest the ways to solve them.
Ans:- The problems and challenges in the development of Karnali province are listed below:
i) This province is extended between hill and mountain region due to which it has less development of infrastructure.
ii) Agriculture land is not enough in this region.
iii) It has more irrigation projects than other province. So, to unlift the agriculture is challenge for this province.
iv) It has more perennial rivers and production of hydroelectricity is challenge for this province.
The ways to solve above problems and challenges are listed below:
i) Skilled manpower should be utilized and modern equipment’s should be develop to produce electricity from perennial rivers.
ii) Step- farming should be increased to utilize irrigation projects or water should be supplied to other province to earn income.
3. Compare between the possibilities of development of province 2 and province 7 in four points.
Ans:- The comparison between the possibilities of development of province 2 and province 7 in four points are listed below:
4. Prepare an article on the topic “population and geography can be used for boon for development”. Covering the concept of your province.
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Unit:-7, lesson:-2 a decade of democratic politics (2007-2017 bs), unit:-8 lesson:-4 foreign employment in nepal, unit:-2, lesson:- 1 sustainable development, this post has 5 comments.
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in provicne no 2 there is more cultivable land
No, it’s Province No.1 with most arable land.
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Koshi Province (Nepali: कोशी प्रदेश) is the autonomous easternmost province adopted on 20 September 2015 by Constitution of Nepal.The province is rich in natural resources, tourist attractions, recreational activities, and natural beauty. The province covers an area of 25,905 km 2 (10,002 sq mi), about 17.5% of the country's total area.
The headquarters of province 1 is Biratnagar and it is the largest city of it too. It is bounded on the east by the Indian state of West Bengal and on the south by the state of Bihar. Similarly, China's autonomous region of Tibet to the north and Province no. 2 and province no. 3 in the west. It is located between 86 degrees 1 minute to 88 ...
GDP (Nominal) US$9 Billion ( 2nd) Website. koshi .gov .np. Koshi Province (Nepali: कोशी प्रदेश),is one of the seven federal provinces of Nepal. It was established in 2015 by the current constitution of Nepal. It was originally called Province No. 1. On March 1, 2023, it was renamed after the Kosi River. The capital city is ...
April 28, 2022 Maya. Province No. 1, is one of the provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September 2015. It is the most eastern region of Nepal which can be called Limbuwan, Kirata Kingdom, or Eastern Development Region. According to Census 2011, there are around 4.5 million people in the province, with ...
Biratnagar, March 2. In the sixth year of its existence, Province 1 finally renamed itself Koshi on Wednesday to become the last of the seven provinces recognised after the implementation of the 2015 constitution. An overwhelming majority of the Provincial Assembly last night endorsed a proposal of the Nepali Congress, CPN-UML and the CPN ...
The provinces of Nepal were formed according to Schedule 4 of the Constitution of Nepal. The seven provinces were formed by grouping the existing districts; two districts, namely Nawalparasi and Rukum, were split between two provinces. Each district has local units. Local level bodies in Nepal include six metropolises, 11 sub-metropolises, 276 ...
The Provinces of Nepal ( Nepali: नेपालका प्रदेशहरू Nepalka Pradeshaharu) were formed on 20 September 2015. They were formed according to Schedule 4 of the Constitution of Nepal. The seven provinces were formed by making the group of districts. The current system of seven provinces replaced an earlier system.
Koshi Province covers an area of 25,905 square kilometres (10,002 sq mi). [1] It is located at easternmost part of Nepal bordering by Tibet Autonomous Region of China in north Bagmati Province in west, Province No. 2 in south-west, Bihar of India in south, North Bengal of India in south-east and Sikkim of India in north-east.
Province No. 1. Province No. 1 is one of the seven federal provinces of Nepal and is located in the eastern part of the country. It borders Tibet to the north, the province of Gandaki to the west, and the province of Koshi to the south. The provincial capital is Biratnagar, which is also one of the largest cities in Nepal and an important ...
Deo Narayan Sah. Province 1 has officially adopted Koshi as its new name. A meeting of the provincial assembly on Wednesday approved the new name. The name proposed by the CPN-UML was endorsed by an overwhelming majority. Besides the UML, assembly members from the Nepali Congress, the CPN (Maoist Centre), and the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP ...
It is the best to place to visit. 9. Namche Bazar. Namche Bazar. It is located within the Khumbu area at 3,440 meters in the Solukhumbu district of province no. 1. Namche is the main trading center and hub for the Khumbu region. Namche Bazaar is popular with trekkers in the Khumbu region.
About Province 1. On 17 January 2018, government of Nepal finalized Biratnagar as the temporary capital of Province No. 1 and appointed Govinda Subba as the Governor. Sher Dhan Rai was elected as Chief Minister of Province No. 1 on February 14, 2018 according to Article 168 (1) of the Constitution of Nepal. There are 56 FPTP and 37 PR seats in ...
Published at : October 3, 2020. Updated at : October 3, 2020 00:16. The legislative assembly of Province 1 remains undecided on what to name the province even three years after its formation. On May 2, 2019, the provincial secretary had published a notice calling on the lawmakers to register the name and the capital of the province.
PROVINCIAL PROFILE: PROVINCE 1. April 28, 2018. This is the first in a series of provincial profile developed by Nepal to bridge the data gap at provincial level. Download Embed. Participate and discuss on various aspects of data, development issues and on many more topics.
Koshi Province with local level body. Koshi Province is the easternmost province of Nepal.It is surrounded by Tibet region of China to the north, the Indian states of Sikkim and West Bengal to the east and Bihar to the south and Nepal's Bagmati and Madhesh provinces to the west.. Koshi occupies most of the area of what was previously Eastern Development Region.
Geography. Province 1 lies between 860 1′ & 880 3′ East longitude and 280 2′ & 260 3′ North latitude. It has an area of 25,905sq.km out of which 17.16% land is covered by forest. It is bordered by India in the east and south and Bagmati Province and Province 2 in the west, while big mountains towards China segregate the north side.
Province No. 1 is also still waiting for its official name. The easternmost state of Nepal borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north and the Indian states of Bihar, West Bengal and Sikkim. The provincial capital Biratnagar, an industrial city in the Tarai region, is located just north of the Nepal-India border. Other major ...
2022 Jun 08, 19:32, Biratnagar. Representative Image. Provincial Chief of Province No. 1 Parashuram Khapung presented the annual policy and program for the fiscal year 2022/23 on behalf of the provincial government in today's meeting of the provincial assembly. He presented the annual policy and program in the Provincial Assembly as per Rule 35 ...
Bagmati Province is the most industrialized province and has maintained the leading position in the economic sector in Nepal. With GDP of NPR 1.43 Trillion (as of 2019), Bagmati alone is the single largest contributor to the national economy with a share of 36.8% in the country's GDP. Major Business Groups. Ncell; NTC; Chaudhary Group ...
Ans:- The comparison between the possibilities of development of province 2 and province 7 in four points are listed below: S.N. Province 2. Province 7. i. There is huge cultivable land or fertile lands which helps in production of crops and earn income. There is also fertile land in Terai region which helps for development.
For natural born foodies and Filipino travellers who come from the province though, it will be just like tasting a new dish from another one of their titas or lolas. They love to explore everything. Towering trees are the skyscrapers in the provinces, particularly the smaller, far-flung towns.
Karnali is the largest province of Nepal with an area of 27,984 km 2 (10,805 sq mi). The province is surrounded by Gandaki Province in east, Lumbini Province in south-east and south, Sudurpashchim Province in the west and Tibet Autonomous Region of China in north. The province has occupied higher mountains land of north and mid-hills of Nepal.
Itahari (Nepali: ईटहरी) is a sub-metropolitan city in the Sunsari District of Koshi Province in Nepal.Itahari city has grown as an important business hub of eastern Nepal. It is the second most populous city in eastern Nepal after Biratnagar.Situated 25 kilometres north of the provincial capital of Biratnagar, 16 kilometres south of Dharan and 92 kilometres west of Kakarbhitta ...