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Neem Tree Essay in English

January 28, 2022 by Sandeep

Essay on Neem Tree: A large evergreen tree that can grow up to 24 meters tall with green leaves and bright flowers are basic. The tree is a native of India and southeast Asiatic regions, and it is highly valued for its medicinal properties. The timber obtained is used for Ayurveda formulations, cosmetic products like shampoos, and organic farming essentials. Neem trees cannot withstand freezing temperatures and high water conditions, and they help cure acne and athlete’s foot.

Essay on Neem Tree

Below we have provided an essay on neem tree for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 students, written in easy and simple words.

Neem is a fast-growing evergreen tree highly valued for its medicinal properties. The scientific name of the neem tree is Azadirachta indica, and it is also referred to as ‘Nim’ or ‘Margosa.’ The neem tree is native to India and other dry areas in South Asia. It was later introduced in Africa and grown in many places in both continents, and it was also added to the Caribbean and South and Central America. For centuries, the tree’s timber and leaves have been used in Ayurvedic medicines, and they are now also used in makeup and organic farming.

Properties of Neem Tree

In India, the neem tree grows flowers from January to April and produces mature fruits from May to August. The fruit is a smooth, yellow-green, sweet flavoured drupe, which means that it is a pure fleshy fruit with only one seed, like peaches and cherries. Neem trees are quite tall- they can reach up to 100 feet in height. The neem plant grows through seeds but can also be artificially propagated using cuttings.

Neem can tolerate various environmental conditions but cannot survive freezing temperatures or areas with too much water. It can grow well even in poor, rocky soil. A novel aspect of neem is that every single part of the plant is helpful somehow. Neem can be used in shampoos to get rid of dandruff and soaps to fix many types of skin conditions like acne and athlete’s foot.

Especially in India, neem is a component of toothpaste and mouthwashes. Traditional treatments use neem to cure diabetes and even blood sugar levels. Many people around the world have shared ‘evidence’ that neem plants can cure COVID-19. There is no concrete proof of this, but some people say it can help alleviate the symptoms. The oil extracted from the plant can also be used as an insecticide and a fungicide.

As a result, they are ubiquitous in organic farming. In the past, neem oil was given to children in small doses when they were ill and bathed with neem tea to cure rashes, cuts, and chickenpox, and this is done even now. Neem wood is still used as fuel for cooking in some rural areas.

Spirituality

All plants have some connection to spirituality and religion across the world. In Indian history and culture, the neem tree symbolizes health, and it has a lot of spiritual significance concerning positivity. According to Hindu mythology, the neem tree was first born through drops of the elixir of immortality, namely Amrit, which was sprinkled onto Earth by gods.

In conclusion, the neem tree is a beneficial plant to humankind because it can withstand various climates. It can be grown in many parts of the world, so its health benefits are universally recognized and appreciated.

Paragraph on Neem Tree

Neem is a fast-growing evergreen tree highly valued for its medicinal properties. The neem tree is native to India and other dry areas in South Asia, and it was later introduced in Africa and grown in many places in both continents. For centuries, the tree’s timber and leaves have been used in Ayurvedic medicines, and they are now also used in makeup and organic farming. Neem trees are quite tall- they can reach up to 100 feet in height. In India, the neem tree grows flowers from January to April and produces mature fruits from May to August.

The fruit is a smooth, yellow-green, sweet flavoured drupe, which means that it is a pure fleshy fruit with only one seed, like peaches and cherries. The neem plant grows through seeds but can also be artificially propagated using cuttings. Neem can tolerate various environmental conditions but cannot survive freezing temperatures or areas with too much water. A unique aspect of neem is that every single part of the plant is helpful in some way.

Neem can be used in shampoos to get rid of dandruff and soaps to fix many types of skin conditions like acne and athlete’s foot. Especially in India, neem is a component of toothpaste and mouthwashes. Traditional treatments use neem to cure diabetes and even blood sugar levels. The oil extracted from the plant can also be used as an insecticide and a fungicide.

10 Lines on Neem Tree in English

• Neem, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica, is a fast-growing evergreen tree highly valued for its medicinal properties.
• The neem tree is native to India and other dry areas in South Asia but can be found now in many parts of the world.
• In India, the neem tree grows flowers from January to April and grows mature fruits from May to August.
• Neem can tolerate various environmental conditions but cannot survive freezing temperatures or areas with too much water.
• Neem can be used in shampoos to get rid of dandruff.
• It can also be used in soaps to fix conditions and toothpaste to strengthen teeth.
• The oil extracted from the plant can also be used as an insecticide and a fungicide.
• In the past, neem oil was given to children in small doses when they were ill.
• According to Hindu mythology, the neem tree was first born through drops of the elixir of immortality, namely Amrit, which was sprinkled onto Earth by gods.
• Neem Tree is a boon for humankind.

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• Academia - Azadirachta indica (neem): a plant of multiple biological and pharmacological activities
• Table Of Contents

neem , ( Azadirachta indica ), fast-growing tree of the mahogany family ( Meliaceae ), valued as a medicinal plant , as a source of organic pesticides, and for its timber. Neem is likely native to the Indian subcontinent and to dry areas throughout South Asia . It has been introduced to parts of Africa, the Caribbean, and numerous counties in South and Central America. The plant has long been used in Ayurvedic and folk medicine and is used in cosmetics and in organic farming applications.

Neem trees can reach 15–30 metres (49–98 feet) in height and have attractive rounded crowns and thick furrowed bark . The compound leaves have toothed leaflets and are typically evergreen but do drop during periods of extreme drought . The small fragrant white flowers are bisexual or staminate (male) and are borne in clusters in the axils of the leaves. The fruit is a smooth yellow-green drupe and has a sweet-flavoured pulp.

Neem is usually grown from seed but can be propagated from cuttings or root suckers. The plant is hardy and resilient and grows well in poor, rocky soils . Neem tolerates a wide variety of environmental conditions but cannot survive freezing temperatures or being waterlogged.

Nearly all parts of the neem tree are useful, and many of its medicinal and cosmetic uses are based on its antibacterial and antifungal properties. Neem is commonly used in shampoos for treating dandruff and in soaps or creams for skin conditions such as acne , psoriasis , and athlete’s foot . It is also a component in some toothpastes and mouthwashes, especially in the Indian subcontinent, and young twigs are used directly as crude toothbrushes in rural areas. Neem leaves have long been used as a traditional treatment for diabetes , and there is some clinical evidence suggesting that it may help control blood sugar levels. Neem oil and neem bark and leaves are unsafe for consumption by pregnant women and can cause miscarriage .

Oil extracted from the seeds can be used directly as an insect and mite repellent, insecticide , and fungicide and is the source of many commercial pesticide products, including dusts, granules, and concentrates. The primary active insecticidal ingredient, azadirachtin, works to disrupt the hormones involved with insect molting , preventing larvae from developing properly into adults, and is a feeding inhibitor. Neem oil can kill soft-bodied insects on contact and decreases mating and reproductive behaviours, reducing pest fecundity. As a fungicide , neem oil is used to control rust , black spot , mildew , scab , anthracnose , and blight . Given that neem oil breaks down quickly with exposure to ultraviolet light , repeated applications are often necessary. Neem-based pesticides generally have low toxicity for mammals and are common in organic farming applications.

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How To Write An Essay on Neem Tree In 10 Lines, Short And Long Format For Children

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Neem Tree For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on neem tree for kids, paragraph on neem tree for children, short essay on neem tree in english for kids, long essay on neem tree for children, what will your child learn from the essay on neem tree.

When a child writes an essay, they have a lot of opportunities to improve their creative skills. Children who feel the need to write essays may find that doing so helps them strengthen their mental capabilities and contributes to their overall holistic development. If young children are taught and encouraged to write short essays like an essay on neem tree in English from an early age, they will have a significant advantage in their writing skills. In particular, the essay on neem tree for classes 1, 2, and 3 is a great way to make your children practice writing skills. They start weaving their thoughts into beautiful words and sentences using creative skills.

Writing essays is not only an essential component of learning that your children will be required to complete, but it also prepares them to be successful adults in the working world. Below are some points that will help you write on the neem tree for lower primary classes.

• To get started, think about the neem tree in general and jot down any ideas or random thoughts that come to mind.
• You need to provide an introduction that summarises what the reader may expect to find in the body of your essay.
• Begin to add new paragraphs along with subheadings that discuss the neem tree’s significance and its features and advantages.
• Put an end to the essay about the neem tree by providing a conclusion for it.

Children will be able to develop their thinking and writing skills by writing an essay for classes 1 and 2 on the topic – The Neem Tree. In addition to shade, neem trees provide various other benefits. Below are a few lines on neem tree showcasing its benefits and properties.

• The neem tree is a kind of evergreen that grows all over the globe.
• Although it is indigenous to India and other arid regions in South Asia, the neem tree has now spread over most of the globe.
• Its scientific name is Azadirachta Indica.
• The fruits of this tree are yellow or greenish-yellow, and each contains a solitary seed.
• In India, the neem tree produces blooms between January and April and ripe fruits between May and August.
• Neem trees often grow to a height of between 15 and 20 meters throughout their lifetime.
• Neem leaves are used in the production of toothpaste as well as mouthwashes.
• Neem can handle various climatic conditions, although it cannot live in locations with very low temperatures or excessive amounts of water.
• It has medicinal properties too and has a great deal of potential as a pharmaceutical.
• Shampoos that include neem are effective at removing dandruff from the hair.

Writing an essay about the neem tree will help you gain knowledge about the tree, and one can understand its advantages and its usage from ancient days. The neem tree is a kind of evergreen with a rapid growth rate and is very valuable due to its medicinal properties.

Neem tree roots are deep. Neem trees are found in their native environment in India and other dry parts of South Asia. Neem is known for its medicinal properties. Since ancient times, the tree’s wood and leaves have been used in Ayurvedic medicine. Recently, the tree’s wood and leaves have found usage in the cosmetics industry and organic agriculture. Neem trees have the potential to reach heights of up to 100 feet, placing them in the exclusive group of the world’s tallest trees. The neem tree in India produces flowers between January and April, while the fruit of the tree develops between May and August.

Kids must write a short essay on a topic like a neem tree in their classwork or homework. Given below is a 150-200 word essay on neem tree.

Do you know that every part of the neem tree can be used! The tree is tall enough to provide a good shade. When measured at its broadest point, the trunk has a diameter of around 1.2 meters. Flowers of the neem tree are often found growing in groups. Each cluster has anything from around 150 to 250 flowers contained inside it. It has stunning fruits, but each one is just a few milligrams in size, and the taste is disagreeable. It is categorised as a drupe, a fully fleshy fruit containing only one seed, comparable to peaches and cherries. Neem is a kind of plant that can be propagated in two ways: organically, via the use of seeds, and artificially, through the use of cuttings. Neem can thrive in a diverse variety of climates. Neem has medicinal properties and is helpful for skin disorders.

The essay on the neem tree for class 3 helps enhance writing abilities and deepen the understanding of this particular kind of tree. As a consequence, you will have the opportunity to get a deeper comprehension of its therapeutic and rehabilitative capacities.

Neem is a kind of tree with leaves that remain green throughout the year and grow quite swiftly. It is well known that it has applications in the medical field. Neem is a tree native to India and goes by the names “Nim” and “Margosa.” Its scientific name is Azadirachta Indica. Since ancient times, this tree’s wood and leaves have been used in Ayurvedic medicine. More recently, however, they have found applications in cosmetics and organic agriculture too.

In India, the neem tree is in full bloom from January to April and provides full fruits from May to August. Neem has been used for many decades to treat various ailments. Neem is a plant that can be grown in its natural habitat by germinating the seeds, but it may also be grown in a controlled setting by taking cuttings. Neem may be an active component in shampoos and soaps used to treat various skin conditions, such as acne and athlete’s foot. Dandruff can also be treated using neem-based shampoos.

Importance Of Neem Tree

The alternative name of neem is margosa, and its scientific name is Azadirachta Indica. Nim is another name for neem. It is noteworthy in a variety of different ways. It is used in the treatment of illnesses caused by fungi. Consuming the juice extracted from neem leaves will result in detoxification. Neem oil is used on the scalp to treat dandruff and lice infestations. It is well recognised to strengthen one’s immune system. Neem is the most powerful natural insecticide that is currently available. In addition, it is effective as a mosquito and bug repellent. Neem leaves, when chewed regularly, may assist in removing toxins from the blood, resulting in clearer, more radiant skin.

Parts Of The Neem Tree And Their Benefits

Neem leaves, neem flowers, neem bark, neem roots, and neem fruit are the many components that make up a neem tree.

• The neem blossom has been shown to have anticancer effects.
• The bark of the neem tree has pesticide properties.
• The neem oil extracted from neem seeds is used to treat dandruff.
• The neem leaf possesses characteristics that inhibit the growth of microorganisms.
• The neem fruit has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects.

Why Neem Tree Is Valuable For Farmers

The neem tree leaves have significant usage to improve the quality of the soil. As a combination, they are used for crops’ fertilisation. When the cake of the neem is tilled into the soil, it acts as a barrier against nematodes and white ants, both of which may cause damage to plant roots.

Children assigned to write an essay about the neem tree will be motivated to look up information and gain knowledge about the tree. In addition to improving their writing abilities, students will benefit from reading an essay about the neem tree since it will teach them that this lovely tree has useful therapeutic properties. They may regard this tree as one of their favourites and use neem in their day-to-day activities. They will even learn the value of the ancient herbal medicine system and the benefits of natural remedies.

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Introduction to Neem Tree

Neem or Margosa is a botanical cousin of mahogany. It belongs to the family Meliaceae. The latinized name of Neem – Azadirachta indica – is derived from the Persian: Azad = Free, dirakht = Tree, i – Hind = of Indian Origin which literally means: ‘ The Free Tree of India ’.

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Neem is a fast growing tree that usually reaches a height of 15-20 m, and under very favorable conditions up to approximately 30-35 m. As a rule it is a evergreen tree, but under extreme circumstances, such as extended dry periods, it may shed most of nearly all of its leaves. The branches spread widely. The fairly dense crown is roundish or oval and may reach a diameter 15-20 m in old free standing specimens. The trunk is relatively short, straight and may reach a girth of 1.5-3.5 m. The bark is hard fissured or scaly and whitish-gray to reddish-brown. The sap wood is grayish-white and the heart wood reddish.

The root system consists of a strong taproot and well developed lateral roots. The lateral surface root may reach over 18 m. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) is associated with the rootlets categorized neem as a highly VAM dependant plant species.

The leaves are unpaired, pinnate, 20-30 cm long and the medium to dark green leaflets, which number up to 31, are approximately 3-8 cm long. The terminal leaf is often missing. The petioles are short. The shape of mature leaflets is more or less asymmetric.

Natural hybrids between A. indica and A. Siamensis , found in Thailand on places where both species grow together, have an intermediate position regarding the shape and consistency of the leaflets.

The white, gragrant flowers are arranged in axillary, normally more or less drooping panicles which are up to 25 cm long.

The glabrous fruits are olive- like drupes which vary in shape from elongate ovea to nearly roundish and when ripe are 1.4-2.8 x 1.0-1.5 cm . They are green when young and yellowish-green to yellow, rarely reddish when mature. The fruit skin (exocarp) is thin and the bitter-sweet pulp (mesocarp) is yellowish-white and very fibrous. The mesocarp is 0.3-0.5 cm thick. The white hard ‘shell (endocarp) of the seed encloses one, rarely two and very rarely three elongated seed kernels having brown testa.

Geographic Distribution

The neem is native of Indian subcontinent, it is widely distributed by introduction, mainly in the drier (arid) tropical and subtropical zones of Asia, Africa, the Americas, Australia and the South Pacific islands. In India it is widely distributed in many states. In Myanmar it is very common in the central parts of the country.

In the South Pacific neem occurs in the Fiji Islands. In Australia it was first introduced about 60-70 years ago. In Indonesia, neem exists mainly in the low-lying northern and eastern parts of Java and in the frier islands to the east (Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa). In the Philippines it was introduced during the seventies and eighties of the last century. In China, A. indica was planted on subtropical island of Hainan and southern china. In Nepal neem trees are found in the southern, low-lying areas (Tarai region). In Sri Lanka it is widespread in the drier northern parts of the island.

In Iran, neem trees grow along the coast up t the Chat el Arab in Iraq on the Arabian peninsula. In Qatar and Abu Dhabi neem was planted under irrigation using desalted seawater along avenues and parks. A large plantation was established on the Arafat plains near Makkah to provide shade for pilgrims.

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Neem Tree: A Comprehensive Guide to the “Village Pharmacy”

The neem tree ( Azadirachta indica ) has been celebrated for thousands of years for its wide-ranging medicinal properties, ecological benefits, and cultural significance. Known as the “village pharmacy” in its native India, the neem tree is truly a remarkable and multifaceted species. In this comprehensive blog post, we will explore the neem tree’s botanical characteristics, traditional uses, modern applications, cultivation, environmental impact, and much more.

Botanical Overview

The neem tree is a member of the mahogany family (Meliaceae) and is native to the Indian subcontinent. It is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 15-20 meters tall.

Key Characteristics:

• Leaves: Compound, with serrated leaflets.
• Flowers: Small and fragrant, typically white and arranged in drooping panicles.
• Fruits: Olive-like drupe containing a seed; the source of neem oil .

Traditional Uses

Medicinal applications.

• Skin Care: Neem leaves and oil are used to treat various skin conditions, including acne, eczema, and psoriasis.
• Dental Health: Neem twigs have been used traditionally as toothbrushes.
• Digestive Health: Neem is used to combat ulcers, intestinal worms, and other digestive issues.
• Anti-malarial: The tree’s anti-parasitic properties have been used to prevent and treat malaria.

Spiritual and Cultural Significance

• Neem has a profound spiritual significance in Indian culture and is often associated with various festivals and rituals.

Modern Applications

Agriculture.

• Pest Control: Neem oil, known for its insecticidal properties, is used as a natural pesticide .
• Soil Health: Neem cake , a by-product of oil extraction, is used as a soil conditioner.

Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Industry

• Neem is found in many modern skin and hair care products.
• Extensive research is being conducted into its potential pharmaceutical applications, such as anti-cancer treatments.

Cultivation

Growing conditions.

• Climate: Thrives in tropical and subtropical regions.
• Soil: Adaptable to various soil types but prefers well-drained, sandy soil.
• Watering: Drought-resistant but benefits from regular watering.

Propagation

• Generally propagated from seeds but can also be grown from cuttings.

Pest and Disease Management

• Typically resistant to most common pests and diseases.

Environmental Impact

• Soil Conservation: Helps in preventing soil erosion.
• Pollution Mitigation: Has the potential to absorb certain pollutants.
• Wildlife Habitat: Provides shelter and food for various animals and birds.

The neem tree, with its deep roots in history and vast potential in modern applications, is more than just a tree; it is a symbol of nature’s immense capacity to nourish, heal, and inspire.

From its leaves to its bark and oil, every part of the neem tree has found a purpose across cultures and economies. In an age where synthetic and artificial products often reign supreme, the neem tree stands as a reminder of nature’s wisdom and generosity.

Whether it’s a farmer seeking an organic solution to crop protection, a herbalist concocting a skin potion, or an environmentalist planting trees for a greener tomorrow, the neem tree continues to be a friend and guide, leading the way towards a sustainable and healthy life.

By embracing the neem tree’s holistic approach to well-being, we are not just preserving an ancient heritage but fostering a future where mankind lives in harmony with nature. The neem tree, in its humble grandeur, teaches us that the answers to our most pressing challenges may very well lie in our own backyards, waiting to be discovered and cherished.

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Essay on Neem Tree

Students are often asked to write an essay on Neem Tree in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Neem Tree

The neem tree.

Neem tree, also known as “Azadirachta Indica” is a tree native to India. It is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 20 meters tall.

Importance of Neem Tree

Neem tree is important because of its medicinal properties. Every part of the tree, from its bark to leaves, is used in traditional medicine.

Neem Tree and Environment

Neem tree is also beneficial for the environment. It improves soil quality, and its leaves are used as a natural pesticide.

Symbolic Significance

In India, the Neem tree is considered sacred and symbolizes good health and protection.

250 Words Essay on Neem Tree

The significance of the neem tree.

The Neem tree, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica, is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent. Revered for its medicinal and environmental benefits, it has been an integral part of Indian culture and Ayurvedic practices for centuries.

Medicinal Properties

Neem is a powerhouse of medicinal properties. Every part of the tree, from the bark to the leaves, has been used in traditional medicine. The leaves are known for their antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal properties. They are often used in the treatment of skin diseases, diabetes, and dental health issues. The bark and seeds are potent antiseptics and insect repellents.

Environmental Impact

The Neem tree is not only beneficial to human health but also plays a significant role in the environment. As a hardy and drought-resistant species, it helps in soil conservation. The tree is also known for its air-purifying capabilities, absorbing harmful gases and improving air quality.

Symbolism and Cultural Significance

The Neem tree holds a special place in Indian mythology and religious practices. It symbolizes good health and protection. Many Indian festivals involve the use of Neem leaves and flowers, highlighting its cultural significance.

The Neem tree’s multifaceted benefits make it a unique natural resource. Its medicinal properties, environmental impact, and cultural significance underline its importance in our ecosystem. As we continue to explore its potential, the Neem tree stands as a testament to the intricate relationship between humans and nature.

500 Words Essay on Neem Tree

Introduction, botanical description and distribution.

The Neem tree is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach a height of 15-20 meters, and in rare cases, up to 35-40 meters. It is characterized by its broad and spreading branches, white fragrant flowers, and fruit that resembles an olive. Neem trees thrive in areas with sub-arid to sub-humid conditions, with annual rainfall between 400 and 1200 mm. They can grow in a wide range of soil types, including poor, stony, and shallow soils.

Medicinal Uses

Neem has been a cornerstone in Ayurvedic medicine for over two millennia. Every part of the tree, including the leaves, bark, seeds, and roots, has medicinal properties. Neem leaves are known for their anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-viral capabilities. They are used to treat a variety of ailments, including skin disorders, diabetes, and dental diseases. Neem oil, derived from the tree’s seeds, is a powerful antiseptic used in treating wounds, burns, and other skin conditions.

Agricultural Significance

Neem trees play a crucial role in combating desertification and deforestation, thanks to their hardy nature and minimal water requirements. They improve soil fertility and water retention, making them ideal for reforestation efforts in degraded landscapes. Moreover, the neem tree is a potent carbon sequestration tool, helping mitigate the adverse effects of climate change.

The Neem tree, often referred to as the “village pharmacy,” is a symbol of the harmony between people and nature. It underscores the potential of natural resources in providing solutions to many of our health, agricultural, and environmental challenges. As we move towards a more sustainable future, the significance of the Neem tree in our lives is likely to grow even more. Its versatile uses and benefits make it a truly remarkable species, deserving of further research and conservation efforts.

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The Ancient Wisdom of Neem: History, Benefits, and Cultural Significance

In the lush landscapes of South Asia, a small but mighty tree has played a pivotal role in oral hygiene for centuries. The neem tree, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica, is not only revered for its medicinal properties but has also left an indelible mark on cultural practices. In this blog post, we will explore the rich history of neem twigs in oral hygiene, their numerous benefits, and their cultural significance across diverse traditions.

A Glimpse into Neem’s Past

Neem has been a staple in Ayurvedic medicine for over 5,000 years. Every part of the tree – leaves, bark and twigs – was employed for therapeutic purposes. The twigs, in particular, have been traditionally used for oral care due to their natural antibacterial and antifungal properties.

Historical records indicate that neem twigs were a part of daily oral care routines in ancient India. The Charaka Samhita, an ancient Ayurvedic text, highlights the significance of neem in maintaining oral hygiene and preventing various dental issues.

The Benefits of Neem

Neem twigs are renowned for their potent antibacterial and antifungal properties, thanks to compounds like nimbidin and sodium nimbidate. Regular use of neem twigs in oral care routines can help combat harmful bacteria, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.

Chewing on neem twigs helps dislodge food particles and prevent the formation of plaque and tartar. The natural fibers in neem twigs act as an effective tool for cleaning teeth and promoting overall gum health.

Neem’s antibacterial properties extend to preventing and alleviating gingivitis, an inflammatory condition of the gums. The regular use of neem twigs can contribute to maintaining healthy gums and preventing common oral health issues.

The fibrous texture of neem twigs, when used for brushing, can act as a natural teeth whitener. This gentle abrasive quality helps remove surface stains, providing a natural and chemical-free solution for teeth whitening.

Cultural Significance

Neem holds a revered place in Ayurveda , where it is considered a “sarva roga nivarini” or a cure-all remedy. The use of neem twigs aligns with Ayurvedic principles of holistic wellness and preventive healthcare.

Neem has cultural and religious significance in various traditions. In Hinduism, neem is associated with purification rituals and is often used during religious ceremonies. Chewing neem twigs is also considered auspicious in certain cultures.

Beyond Ayurveda , neem twigs have been used in traditional medicine across Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The practice of using neem twigs for oral care has been passed down through generations, emphasizing its enduring cultural importance.

Incorporating Neem Twigs into Modern Oral Care

Choose fresh neem twigs, trim them to a suitable length, and chew on one end until it frays. Use the frayed end as a natural bristle for brushing. Some may also prefer using neem twig extracts or powders available in the market.

Neem twigs stand as a testament to the enduring wisdom of ancient cultures. From Ayurvedic traditions to daily oral care practices, the benefits of neem twigs extend beyond their natural antibacterial properties. As we embrace a holistic approach to wellness, incorporating neem into our oral care routines not only connects us with the past but also provides a sustainable and effective solution for maintaining a healthy smile. Let the ancient wisdom of neem twigs guide you on a journey towards optimal oral health and well-being.

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10 Proven Health Benefits Of Neem

by John Staughton (BASc, BFA) last updated - December 03, 2023 Medically reviewed by Vanessa Voltolina (MS, RD) ✓ Evidence Based

Neem stands as a testament to nature’s pharmacy, offering a plethora of health benefits from its leaves, bark, and seeds. This remarkable tree, belonging to the mahogany family, has been revered for centuries for its medicinal properties, with modern science validating its healing potential. Neem’s broad spectrum of health applications ranges from antibacterial and antifungal properties to its role in managing diabetes, enhancing oral health, and even acting as a natural contraceptive. As we delve into the multifaceted uses and benefits of neem, it becomes clear that this ancient remedy continues to hold significant relevance in contemporary health and wellness practices.

What is Neem?

N eem trees are a part of the mahogany family of trees, Meliaceae.  These trees grow very rapidly and have broad-spreading leaves, which they can drop quickly in a drought so as to protect the rest of the trees. This quality makes them extremely resilient to challenging environments; they are primarily found in tropical and subtropical zones. The flowers are very fragrant and white in color, while the fruit of the neem tree is a small drupe with a bittersweet pulp. [1]

Neem leaves are known for their diverse medicinal properties. Photo Credit: Shutterstock

Neem Leaves

Neem leaves are widely sought after, serving as a major industry in the Indian subcontinent – as these valuable leaves can be used for many different things. The oil from the leaves can be extracted and used in a variety of medicines, while the leaves themselves can be dried and used as an herb, or even as a pest repellent. In many areas of India, the shoots and flowers of the tree are also used for culinary applications.

Neem Powder

Neem powder contains a unique composition of organic and beneficial compounds, so products derived from it are very popular in herbal remedies. From tea and garnishes to skin salves and herbal supplements, it is considered as one of the most important and versatile plants in the Indian culture.

Neem Benefits

Let’s take a closer look at some of the health benefits of this herb.

Antibacterial Potential

Research published in the Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine journal notes that one of the most widely recognized benefits of neem powder, oil, leaves, tea, and other derivatives is their strong antibacterial and antimicrobial effects . This comes into play both internally and externally, which is why it is considered a general tonic for the immune system and a simple way to protect your overall health. It is commonly associated with healing skin conditions, but its effects are far more extensive! [2] [3]

Removes Head Lice

The neem seed extract is rich in azadirachtin, a potent compound that combats hair and skin parasites , notably lice. This remarkable ingredient throws a wrench in the growth and reproductive cycle of these unwelcome pests. The antifungal and antibacterial properties of neem make it a go-to for shampoos and scalp treatments. A 2011 study highlighted its benefits in keeping the skin moisturized, eradicating dandruff, fortifying hair, and, notably, eliminating lice. Additionally, research from the Parasitology Research journal confirms that a single use of neem seed extract shampoo can effectively treat head lice.  [4] [5] [6]

Detoxifies the Body

Whether you are using neem powder, paste, leaves, or consuming its extracts in supplements, the active ingredients in this one-stop pharmacy tree will help to rid the body of toxins. Research  published in the Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics  indicates that neem stimulates the liver, helping eliminate toxins quickly and optimizing the body’s metabolic activities. [7] [8]

Fights Skin & Fungal Diseases

Neem paste is a trusted ally against acne , helping to clear grease and bacteria that worsen the condition. Its antibacterial properties aim to keep future breakouts at bay, while its antioxidants work to lessen scarring, maintaining a fresh and clear skin complexion. A study from 2013 highlighted Neem’s effectiveness in treating diverse skin conditions like psoriasis, eczema , and warts. Additionally, it has found its way into various cosmetic and beauty products, contributing to skin rejuvenation. Application of neem powder, paste, or diluted oil to infected areas, including those affected by an athlete’s foot, can provide rapid and effective relief. The antifungal action of Neem’s organic compounds tackles the infection while keeping your skin and immune system unharmed. Neem seed oil, abundant in fatty acids like oleic, stearic, palmitic, and linoleic acids, boasts anti-inflammatory , antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties conducive to healthy skin. [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]

While Ayurvedic medicine leverages neem for treating psoriasis and eczema, it’s crucial to note that scientific backing for these uses remains limited. Hence, consulting a healthcare professional before introducing neem-based remedies is always a prudent step. [17]

Improves Gastric Health

Embracing the power of neem can lead to substantial benefits for our digestive health. This wonder plant is linked to decreased inflammation within our digestive tract, addressing issues like ulcers , constipation, bloating, and cramping. Additionally, neem acts as a healing agent for certain GI infections , preserving the much-needed good bacteria in our gut. Diving into particular studies, 2013 research highlighted that twice-daily topical application of 100 mg of neem oil proved effective for persistent skin ulcers. Similarly, consuming 30-60 mg of neem extract twice a day for ten weeks resulted in the full recovery of duodenal ulcers. [18] [19] [20] [21]

Controls Diabetes

As per an animal study published in the Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, there is a connection between a lower demand for insulin in the body and the consumption of neem. Its chemical components optimize insulin receptor function and ensure that the body is receiving appropriate amounts of insulin, which protects against the development of diabetes. Furthermore, for diabetics, it can be used to minimize their dependence on insulin therapy. However, given the animal nature of these studies , more research in the area is needed. [22] [23] [24]

Fights Malaria

Neem has proven to be a natural warrior against malaria . A 2009 study published in the Malaria Journal highlighted Neem’s prowess as a mosquito repellent, possibly helping to reduce the risk of malaria transmission. While there’s suggestive research pointing to neem leaves potentially diminishing malaria symptoms, they’re widely recognized for their non-toxic ability to ward off mosquitoes, the primary carriers of this disease. Furthermore, neem’s limonoids, active compounds within the plant, showed promise in targeting malaria-infected cells, offering a potency comparable to conventional chloroquine treatments in mouse studies. [25] [26] [27]

Improves Oral Health

Neem is very popular as an ingredient in oral health products in the Indian subcontinent.  Harnessing the antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune-boosting attributes of neem could be the secret to enhanced oral health. Preliminary research suggests its potential for alleviating pain and addressing dental concerns like gingivitis , periodontitis, and tooth decay. Neem might also play a pivotal role in thwarting bacteria’s colonization on tooth surfaces, thereby curbing plaque accumulation. Reinforcing this, a 21-day study observed that a neem-based mouthwash showed efficacy comparable to a potent prescription mouthwash, chlorhexidine, in curtailing gum bleeding and plaque for individuals grappling with gingivitis. [28] [29] [30] [31]

Improves Reproductive Health

A collaborative study carried out by the National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India and the Contraceptive Research and Development Program (CONRAD) of Eastern Virginia Medical School, Virginia, USA suggests that neem seed extract has spermicidal properties. It is widely used as a natural spermicide and birth control agent, as it is likely to reduce the chances of conception for both men and women without harming them in a toxic way. It lowers fertility levels without impacting libido and can even help prevent certain sexually transmitted diseases. Research further suggests its potential to develop into a contraceptive for women. [32]

Anti-inflammatory Agent

As mentioned, there are certain anti-inflammatory properties in neem leaves. This is especially exciting for arthritis research. The paste or oil, when applied to aching joints and muscles due to arthritis, can significantly reduce pain and discomfort and even increase flexibility if consistently used. [33] [34] [35]

There are a number of ways it can be used, some of them are mentioned below.

• Neem Toothpaste
• Neem Oil Insecticide
• Neem Oil For Hair
• Neem oil for skin
• Neem oil spray for plants
• Neem oil for dogs

Word of Caution:  Despite this vast range of potentially beneficial uses, there are some side effects associated with it. Firstly, it should not be used or consumed by infants or toddlers, and those with existing kidney or liver issues should consult a doctor before using any of its components. There is a chance of fatigue, due to its slightly sedative nature, so be cautious of overuse, particularly in conjunction with any other medications. [36] [37]

• http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19951113028.html;jsessionid=6FB6E33D94F02D3A2E1E6995E4F7B742
• https://www.cabdirect.org/?target=%2fcabdirect%2fabstract%2f19901141069
• http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/11414503
• http://www.eisrjc.com/documents/EISRJC_1325821167.pdf
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691598000118
• http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1586/17469872.3.1.111
• http://repository.ias.ac.in/5193/
• http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/60994
• http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02980677
• http://indianmedicine.eldoc.ub.rug.nl/26878/
• https://malariajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1475-2875-8-124
• http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/10865390
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/001078249490054X
• https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jos/58/11/58_11_581/_article

John Staughton is a traveling writer, editor, publisher and photographer with English and Integrative Biology degrees from the University of Illinois in Champaign-Urbana (USA). He co-founded the literary journal, Sheriff Nottingham, and now serves as the Content Director for Stain’d Arts, a non-profit based in Denver, Colorado. On a perpetual journey towards the idea of home, he uses words to educate, inspire, uplift and evolve.

© 2024 Organic Information Services Pvt Ltd. All the information on this website is for education purpose only. Consult a medical practitioner for health problems. Images are provided by Shutterstock & our contributors. Organic Facts may receive a portion of revenues if you click on the sponsored ads and links by Google, Ezoic, or the Amazon Affiliate program.

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What is neem.

Definition of Neem, What is Neem?

1. A tall, usually evergreen East Indian tree (Azadirachta indica) widely cultivated in tropical Asia for its timber, resin, bark and aromatic seed oil, which is used medicinally and as an insecticide.

2. A large tree of India, all parts of which are useful to man: the leaves act as a natural pesticide, the fruit and seeds yield a medicinal oil, the bark is used to make a tonic and the trunk exudes a gum

Why choose NEEM?

Caring for yourself and your family using natural means to maintain good health is the goal of many today. There is a growing worldwide awareness that many trees and plants are not just food, they are medicine. The Neem tree could quite possibly be the perfect natural herb to help sustain all aspects of human life.

This evergreen tree, a relative of the Mahogany tree, is extremely hardy and able to thrive in a wide variety of climates. It has been used for almost 4,000 in India to treat a variety of health conditions. Rural villages in India refer to the Neem tree as "the village pharmacy" as it provides for everything from shade, insect repellent to oral care and topical skin care.

Today, modern science is following in these footsteps and is studying Neem for medicinal use. Neem oil, Neem bark and the Neem leaf have been shown to support the immune system. Topical uses in soaps, creams and lotions help soothe redness, itching and swelling. Neem bark, rich in antioxidants, can be ground and made into neem tooth powder to support and maintain healthy teeth and gums.

History of Neem

Ancient India tests refer to NEEM as Sarva Roga Nivarini, “THE CURER OF ALL AILMENTS”. The Persian name for NEEM is Azad-Dirakth or the “FREE TREE”. The medicinal properties of NEEM have been described in ancient Indian medical texts (4000BC) and the Sanskrit name, Nimba, is a derivative of the term NIMBATI syasthyamdadati ~ meaning “TO GIVE GOOD HEATH”.

For a very long time, the NEEM tree has been India's best kept secret! Ancient India was envied for its Black Pepper, Cardamom, Saffron, Turmeric, Sandalwood etc. and these prized ingredients were sought after and taken across the seas to Europe for centuries! The colonial powers that ruled India failed to grasp the significance of the presence of the NEEM tree in every nook and corner of the country.

Perhaps, if they had known about the wonderful array of uses of this tree, it would have become a worldwide phenomenon ages ago!! For Indians, the NEEM tree has always had many fascinating aspects. For the children, this evergreen, attractive tree was a haven from sun and rain - they spent hours in its cooling shade, plucked the sweet ripe fruit for a snack and built tree houses; which they shared with butterflies, birds and bees. The NEEM tree was the chosen one because its shade was known to be cooler than any other tree's besides no bugs or insects were to be found around it, because of its repellent action.

Health Benefits of Neem

What are the advantages of neem for women?  NEEM proved an invaluable source of health, hygiene and beauty that was freely available. Having a bath with a concoction of  Neem Tr e e Leaves   kept their skin supple and healthy. NEEM leaf powder incorporated into their packs provided emollient and anti-aging action. The antiseptic properties of Neem Leaf Extracts  helped in  controlling pimples and acne .

NEEM was the mainstay of their beauty rituals. It was also a source of  medicine  to treat more than 100 health problems, from scratches and skin rashes, to malaria and diabetes. The women also used the leaves of NEEM to protect their stored grains and pulses through the year. For the men folk, the tree provided  Neem Seeds  and  Neem Leaves  which could be used as natural insecticide and fertilizer in their fields. It also provided medicinal potions for their cattle and livestock. Besides, the breeze that blew through the boughs of the tree kept their homes free of bacteria and viruses and cool through the summer.

No wonder Indians invariably planted this tree in the vicinity of their homes, and practiced gentle and daily interaction with this extraordinary plant. Ayurveda, India's five-thousand-year-old healing system, considers health as a reflection of the proper balance of life forces in a person.

NEEM is mentioned in almost one hundred entries for treating a wide variety of diseases and symptoms. As NEEM is a powerful blood purifier and detoxifier, it reduces fever and toxins involved in most inflammatory skin diseases and is effective in the treatment of malaria; its astringent action promotes healing. It boosts the immune system on all levels while helping the body fight infection.

Antibacterial/Antiviral Properties of Neem

Recent experiments have shown that one of the NEEM's components, gedunin (a limonoid), is as effective as quinine against malaria. Malaria affects millions of people and is responsible for about 2 million deaths every year in India and several other countries. China has adopted NEEM in a big way for its anti-malaria operation. Their formulation "Quinahausu" is going to become available in India as well. All Neem products have benefits.

NEEM   Seed Oil   treated mosquito nets and  mosquito-repellent spray  are also becoming popular. Such mosquito nets presently available in the North-East have to be made available in the whole country (Swadeshi patrika, chaitra-vaisakh 2052). Because of growing problems of resistance to conventional treatments, it is becoming more and more difficult to control malaria. Should NEEM products prove effective cure against malaria, the dream of complete eradication of malaria might become a reality.

NEEM has also been used traditionally in India to treat several viral diseases. Even many medical practitioners believe that chicken pox and warts can be treated with a paste of  NEEM leaves  - usually rubbed directly on the infected skin. Experiments with chicken pox and fowl pox show that although NEEM does not cure these diseases, it is effective for purposes of prevention. 'Crude  NEEM extracts   absorb the viruses, effectively preventing them from entering unaffected cells'. Recent tests, although unconfirmed, have shown that NEEM is effective against herpes virus and the viral DNA polymerase of hepatitis B virus. Should these findings be confirmed, NEEM could be used to cure these dreadful diseases.

Neem and Immune Function

Although it boosts immunity, NEEM doesn't over-stimulate the immune system. Indeed, it may help regulate an overactive immune system, minimizing allergic response and inflammation. This anti-inflammatory effect may also underlie NEEM ’s establishes ability to reduce the severity of ulcers and prevent damage to the stomach lining.

NEEM may also protect against cancer. It increases the activity of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione-S-transderase in the liver, an enzyme that detoxifies potential carcinogens. NEEM enhances immune function, boosting production of interferon, increasing the ability of macrophages to engulf foreign bodies, and improving the ability of lymphocytes to respond to immune challenges such as a tetanus toxin.  Shop Organic Neem Capsules and Moringa and Neem Capsules here.

NEEM extract   also stimulates the production of lymphokine, another immune activator. This immune stimulating activity underlies NEEM extract’s ability to treat skin conditions such as scabies. In one study of 814 patients with scabies treated with a topical NEEM leaf paste for 15 days, 97% were cured.

NEEM is also effective against dermatological insects such as maggots and head lice. It is a common practice to apply NEEM all over the hair to kill head lice.  Shop Neem Lice Products here.

Rural inhabitants in India and Africa regularly use NEEM twigs as tooth brushes. NEEM twigs contain antiseptic ingredients. That explains how these people are able to maintain healthy teeth and gums. Ayurveda describes NEEM as herbal drug which is used to clean the teeth and maintain dental hygiene. NEEM in the form of powder is also used to brush teeth and massage gums.

Shop for all neem products here .

Knowledge is power!  Want to learn more about how you can naturally improve your health with Neem and other changes you can make in your daily routine?  We're sharing with you a free digital download of the book  Neem: A Hands-On Guide To One Of The World's Most Versatile Herb .

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What Is The Neem Plant And How Is It Used?

In India the  neem medicinal plant  is highly regarded because of its many uses and benefits.

The neem plant  is a fast growing and long living tree, native to Burma in India. From there  the neem tree  has spread and is now grown all over the world.

In India the neem medicinal plant is highly regarded because of its many uses and benefits...

However, the rest of the world is still unfamiliar with it. Unfortunately.

Neem is a fascinating and versatile plant and using neem has many benefits.

All parts of the neem tree are useful, and on this page I tell you how and why.

Were you looking for growing information? That's here: growing neem plants and how to grow neem as a house plant .

Using The Different Parts Of The Neem Plant

The most widely used parts of the neem tree are the seed kernels, the leaves and the bark.

The fruit of the neem plant looks a lot like an olive. The flesh surrounds a seed that contains one or several kernels.

Neem oil , the most popular neem plant product, is made by pressing the neem seed kernels.

The kernels can contain as much as 50% oil.

In the Western world the seed oil is mostly known and valued as a safe and effective  insecticide . Neem oil is very popular with organic gardeners.

It is also used as a  natural insect repellent , a safe and more efficient alternative to the harmful DEET.

Neem seed oil is also an ingredient in many  skin care  products. In India most of the neem oil is used in  neem soap , but there are also  neem shampoos , lotions, creams etc.

Besides that the oil is valued for its huge range of medicinal uses. The seed kernels contain the highest concentration of active substances in the neem plant. Pressing them for oil is one way to get at them, but you can also make various  extracts from the seeds .

A warning: the seed oil can be  toxic  and should not be taken internally!

You can read more about  neem oil and its uses and benefits  here.

Neem Leaves

The leaves of the neem plant  are the most versatile and most easily available resource.

They do contain the same active ingredients as the seeds, just in much lower concentration.

Leaves are available all year round, since the neem plant is evergreen. (Seeds are obviously only available once a year).

It's easy to make your own  neem home remedies  from leaves.

Leaf pastes and extracts are used in skin care products, hair oils, in  neem toothpastes  and mouth washs, and they also have lots of  medicinal uses .

Many herbalists recommend chewing the leaves, taking capsules of dried leaf, or drinking the bitter tea. The leaves cleanse the blood, help the gastrointestinal system (ulcers!), support the liver, and strengthen the immune system, to name just some of the most popular benefits.

Although the leaves of the neem tree have been used this way for thousands of years in India, I recommend you are careful when taking them internally. Neem is a very powerful herb. It's best to ask a qualified herbalist first, and to not take it internally over long periods.

However, the topical use of  neem leaf extracts  and  leaf paste  is safe.  Skin care  and the  treatment of skin disorders  is where the neem plant really shines.

• It is extremely effective in eliminating bacterial and fungal infections or parasites,
• its antiviral activity can treat warts and cold sores,
• it soothes inflammation and reduces redness,
• it moisturizes the skin and keeps it supple,
• it can even lighten scars and pigmentation.

Examples of such uses are  scabies  and  acne treatment .

The bark of the neem tree is not used as much as the seeds or leaves , for obvious reasons. There is not as much of it, it does not regenerate as quickly, and it is slightly more difficult to use. Because of its dry and hard nature the ingredients are more difficult to extract.

However, in one medicinal field the bark is the recommended plant part to use. That field is dental care.  The bark contains a higher concentration of active ingredients than the leaves and is especially high in ingredients with antiseptic and anti-inflammatory action. Neem bark is highly effective when  treating gingivitis  ( gum disease ).

Uses Of Other Neem Plant Parts

Here are some uses of the neem tree that receive less attention.

Chewing young, supple branches, and then using them as a toothbrush , prevents cavities and gum disease. Indian villagers have used this method for centuries. (Though in modern India neem toothpaste , mouthwashs, and bark powders are the preferred method.)

Neem cake is a strange name for the pulp that is left after extracting neem seed oil from kernels. It is indeed edible, at least for animals, and is sometimes used as fodder. However, the most common and recommended use is as a soil amendment and fertilizer.

Neem Flowers

The flowers of the neem plant have a lovely, sweet, honey-like smell. It is quite intense, noticeable from a distance, but never overpowering. Bees love neem flowers and neem honey is popular. The flower oil is also used in aromatherapy and has a calming and restorative effect.

Other Interesting Uses Of The Neem Plant

The wood of the neem plant  has become an important source of firewood in some regions of the African continent. The neem plant is particularly valuable as a source of firewood because if its rapid growth (it can be harvested within five years), and because it grows so well with very little water in the poorest of soils.

Personally I consider that a very important use of the neem plant. It could have a huge impact as we try to halt the spread of the desert.

All parts of the neem plant  are also very beneficial when used as mulch, as a compost ingredient or as a soil amendment. Neem can be used to reclaim marginal soils. It can bring acid soils back to neutral, the deep tap root can break through hard layers, mine the subsoil for nutrients and bring them to the surface. Growing neem trees improves the water holding capacity and nutrient level of soils.

Again, this is a very promising use of the neem plant in my eyes. It could make a huge difference, not only in third world countries, but also on our abused agricultural soils. However, there is less money to be made than in the natural health industry, so unfortunately you don't hear much about it...

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This website does not sell any products. DiscoverNeem.com is intended for informational purposes only. Neither the information nor the products mentioned on DiscoverNeem.com are intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. None of the information presented on this website is to be taken as medical advice. Always consult a qualified physician or health care provider for diagnosis and treatment of any condition.

Neem should not be taken by anyone who is pregnant or trying to conceive. Neem contains compounds similar to those in aspirin and must never be used to treat children with fevers. It should not be taken by people with known allergies to aspirin and aspirin like substances. Neem oil should not be taken internally.

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10 Wonderful Benefits and Uses of Neem: A Herb That Heals

In the world of Ayurveda , neem is a popular medicinal herb that’s been part of traditional remedies that date back almost 5000 years. Also known as Azadirachta Indica in English or ‘Neemba’ in Sanskrit, the neem tree is a really good example of how nature holds both the problem and the cure. It’s home to more than 130 different biologically active compounds! No wonder it’s such an effective anti-viral and anti-bacterial, along with being a powerful immuno-stimulant. Murli Manohar, author of the book 'Ayurveda For All: Effective Ayurvedic Self Cure for Common and Chronic Ailments' suggests that the primary purpose of neem leaves is the treatment of vaata disorders or neuromuscular pains. Then come the other benefits: purify the blood, prevent damage caused by free radicals in the body, remove toxins, treat insect bites and ulcers. Neem leaves have anti-bacterial properties which is why it works wonders on infections, burns and any kind of skin problems. It destroys the bacteria that causes infections, stimulates the immune system and encourages rapid healing. We tell you some benefits of neem.   

Here are some excellent ways in which we can use neem leaves:

• Wound healer : Make a paste out of the neem leaves and dab it on your wounds or insect bites a few times a day till it heals.
• Goodbye dandruff: Boil a bunch of neem leaves till the water turns green, allow it to cool. After washing your hair with shampoo, cleanse it with this water.
• Eye Trouble: Boil some neem leaves, let the water cool completely and then use it to wash your eyes. This will help any kind of irritation, tiredness or redness.
• Treat that zit: Grind a few neem leaves, make a paste and apply it daily till the acne dries out. The paste also helps any kind of eruptions, dark spots and chronic ulcers.
• Ear ailments: Blend some neem leaves and add some honey to it. Use a few drops of this mix to treat any ear boils.
• Other skin disorders: Turmeric combined with a paste of neem leaves can also be used for itching, eczema, ring worms and some mild skin diseases.
• Boost immunity: Crush some neem leaves and take them with a glass of water to increase your immunity.  

Neem Flowers Most parts of the neem tree are awfully bitter, with the exception of its flowers. White and delicate, neem flowers with their off-white buds are almost too pretty to be eaten and unbelievably therapeutic. The flowers have a sweet, almost mystical jasmine like scent at night and blossom once in the afternoon and then again in the evening. During the monsoon, you’ll see a bunch of them scattered right under the tree. Also known as Vepampoo in Tamil, these neem flowers can be used fresh, dried or in a powdered form. They’re used commonly in the South to cook a number of dishes: flower rice, pachadi, rasam, lentils and more. They’re often dry roasted and sprinkled on top of the dish to garnish as well.Neem flowers can be used to treat anorexia, nausea, belching and intestinal worms. Ayurveda suggests neem leaves are good for the eyes and useful in treating skin disease and headaches. They’re used in aromatherapy because of their calming effect. A 2008 study also found the alcoholic extract of the neem flowers to be an effective contraceptive.  

• Neem Leaves
• Uses Of Neem Leaves

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Amazing Health Benefits and Uses of Neem Leaves

Sadhguru looks at the many medicinal benefits and uses of neem (Azadirachta indica), a versatile natural product that is anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal and anti-aging. It also helps keep cancer at bay and is used as an aid in Yogic sadhana.

What Is Neem?

Neem (Azadirachta indica) is an evergreen tree with a well-earned reputation for being the most potent medicinal flora in the world. The neem tree is known in Ayurveda as nature’s pharmacy. The tree grows predominantly in the Indian subcontinent but is now being cultivated in similar climates all over the world as people are beginning to recognize its usefulness.

Uses of Neem Leaves, Bark, Root & Fruits

The neem tree is chock-full of chemical compounds that have been found to be hugely beneficial. From the neem bark to the neem leaves and even the flower, fruit, seed and root – all parts of the neem tree have found widespread use in curing various ailments. According to established research , neem has free radical scavenging properties due to being a rich source of antioxidants and is also effective in the management of cancer through the regulation of cell signaling pathways.Neem also plays a role as an anti-inflammatory substance via regulation of pro-inflammatory enzyme activities including cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX) enzymes.

Benefits of Neem Leaves

#1 neem health benefits – helps destroy cancerous cells.

Neem has many incredible medicinal benefits, but one of the most important things is that it kills cancerous cells. Everyone has cancerous cells in their body, but they are normally disorganized. However, if you create certain situations in the body, they will get organized. As long as these cells are loafing around by themselves, it is not an issue. If they all gather in one place and hit it off, it becomes a problem. This is like a shift from petty crime to organized crime. It is a serious problem. If you consume neem every day, it keeps the number of cancerous cells in the body within a certain limit, so that they will not gang up against your system.

#2 Benefits of Neem – Helps Destroy Harmful Bacteria

The world is full of bacteria. So is the body. There are more microorganisms living in you than you can imagine. Most of these bacteria are helpful. Without them, you would not be able to digest anything. In fact, you cannot exist without them. But some bacteria can cause you trouble. Your body constantly spends energy to manage these bacteria. If excess levels of bacteria occur, you will feel "down" because your defense mechanism has to spend too much energy to fight them. By using neem internally and externally, you can manage these bacteria in such a way that they will not overgrow, and your body will not have to spend too much energy in fighting them. If you consume a certain amount of neem on a daily basis, it will destroy the troublesome bacteria in the intestinal region, and your colon will generally remain clean and free of infection.

Also, if there is a slight smell in certain areas of the body, it means bacteria are a little more active there.

#3 Benefits of Neem Leaves for Skin

Almost everyone has some minor skin issues but if you wash your body with neem, it becomes clean and radiant. If you rub your body with neem paste before having a bath, let it dry for some time, and then wash it off with water, it will act as a good antibacterial cleanser. Alternatively, you can soak a few neem leaves in water overnight and bathe with this water in the morning.

#4 Yogic Benefits of Neem Leaves

Above all, neem generates heat in the body. This generation of heat is supportive for generating intense forms of energy within the system. Different qualities can be predominant in the body – two of these are sheeta and ushna , in traditional terms. The closest word for “sheeta” in English is “cold,” but that is not exactly what it is. If your system moves towards sheeta, the mucus levels in the body will go up. Excess mucus in the system is linked to a variety of conditions, from the common cold and sinusitis to many other issues.

For a Hatha Yogi , neem is particularly important because it keeps the body slightly oriented towards ushna. Ushna means you have some extra "fuel". For a sadhaka who explores unknown terrain, it is safer to carry an extra can of fuel, just in case your system needs that extra power. You want to keep the fire slightly higher than generally needed. If the body is in a condition of sheeta, you will not be capable of too much activity. But if you keep your body slightly on the ushna side, even if you travel, eat outside, or are exposed to whatever else, this extra fire in you will burn and handle these external influences. Neem is a big support in that direction.

#5 Versatile & Beneficial Neem Tree

Every part of the neem tree has distinct medicinal properties, making it the most versatile medicinal tree in the world. Even though the benefits of the neem tree have been traditionally known in the Indian subcontinent, in the last decade or so, modern research has brought the humble neem tree into the spotlight. Researchers have found that neem products are virtually nontoxic and are compatible with beneficial insects, pollinators and bees. They are environmentally benign, sustainable, renewable and affordable.

#6 Neem Juice Benefits

Drinking neem juice can help reorganize and reboot one’s digestive process. It also significantly enhances one’s metabolism. When consumed as a juice, the bitter neem is efficient in breaking down body fat. It also helps purge the colon and enhances the body’s excretion process. It also purifies the blood by removing unwanted bacterial growth because of the anti-bacterial and antiseptic enzymes that are present in abundance in neem. Because of all these, neem juice is considered as one of the most beneficial juices to consume. However, research has still not established how much can be too much and doctors recommend moderation while consuming neem juice.

#7 Neem Powder Benefits

Neem is also available in the powdered form and has a good shelf life, which makes it ideal for carrying along while travelling. Another advantage of powdering neem is that it becomes more easily available to parts of the world where the neem tree does not grow. Neem leaf powder can be used both internally as well as applied externally to the skin. Neem leaf can be powdered at home by simply drying the neem leaves in the Sun and then blending them into a fine powder.

Medicinal Use of Neem

According to the ancient science of Ayurveda, neem is the king of all medicinal herbs. Foundational Ayurvedic texts describe how neem treats skin disorders, hair problems, enhances appetite, boosts digestion, kindles the fire in the belly, improves breathing, helps manage diabetic conditions, aids healing of wounds and relieves nausea. Neem has been declared the “Tree of the 21st century” by the United Nations . The US National Academy of Science also recognized neem’s medicinal value in its 1992 report entitled “Neem: A tree for solving global problems.” Here are some key medicinal uses of neem:

#1 Protection - Neem Leaves to Protect Skin

Traditionally, neem leaves are used to treat head lice, skin diseases, wounds or skin ulcers. External application of neem also finds merit as a mosquito repellant. Neem is probably the world’s oldest skin softener and has been used for this purpose for millennia. Neem leaves can be boiled in water and the water can be strained and stored for use as a skin ointment.

#2 Cleansing - Neem Seeds for Cleansing

Neem seeds have cleansing properties and are used to get rid of intestinal worms. The seeds are pressed to extract the juice, which is then ingested. This neem seed juice is effective in destroying intestinal worms and other unwanted parasitic organisms that may be present in the intestinal tract.

#3 Medicinal - Neem Bark for Healing Dental Diseases

The bark of the neem tree is well known for its ability to combat dental plaque and reduce the amount of bacteria present in the mouth. Traditionally, twigs from the neem tree are used as toothbrushes for this very reason. Neem tree bark also helps heal wounds in the oral cavity due to its antiseptic and astringent properties.

#4 Purifying - Neem Roots for Purification

Like all other parts of the neem tree, neem roots are also rich in antioxidants. The results of a study conducted in 2011 revealed that neem root bark extract exhibited higher free radical scavenging effect with 50% scavenging activity at 27.3 μg/mL, and total antioxidant activity of this extract was found to be 0.58 mM of standard ascorbic acid.  

#5 Uses of Neem Fruit

The fruit of the neem tree is pressed to extract its oil, which can then be applied to the scalp to remove dandruff and is also used as a preventive measure against dandruff. This extracted oil can also be used as an effective mosquito repellant and is typically found as a component in many commercially available room fresheners as well.

#6 Uses of Neem Flower

The flower of the neem tree is known to be an antiseptic that can also cleanse the system when consumed. This is one of the reasons that the cuisine of southern India incorporates neem flowers in certain dishes. For example, the traditional New Year is celebrated in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka with a unique dish called Ugadi Pachadi which is made from jaggery and neem leaves. Ayurveda describes the neem flower as cooling and recommends that it be incorporated in summer dishes to beat the summer heat.

Possible Side Effects of Neem

Sadhguru: One thing to keep in mind is excessive consumption of neem will kill sperm cells. In the first four to five months of pregnancy, when the fetus is developing, pregnant women should not have neem. Neem does not cause any damage to the ovaries but it causes excess heat. When a woman has just conceived and there is too much heat in the body, she may lose the fetus. If a woman is planning to conceive, she should not consume neem because there will be excess heat, and the system will treat the baby like a foreign body.

If heat increases, certain changes will happen in the system – women will notice this more than men. In case this affects the normal process of the body, we bring the heat down to some extent, but we generally do not want to give up neem because for people who do sadhana, some amount of heat in the system is needed. Once they begin to have neem on a daily basis, some women may find that their menstrual cycles become shorter. In that case, just drink more water. If having more water alone is not sufficient to reduce the heat, add a piece of lemon or the juice of half a lemon to the water. If that is still not enough, have a glass of ash gourd juice, which is very cooling. Another option is castor oil. If you put some of it into your navel, at your anahata, at the pit of the throat, and behind the ears, it will instantly cool the system.

Related Tags

Neem: A Tree for Solving Global Problems (1992)

Chapter: 10 next steps, 10 next steps.

If neem lives up to its early promise it will help to control many of the world's pests and diseases, as well as reduce erosion, desertification, deforestation, and perhaps even slow the rate of increase in population. So many details remain to be fleshed out, however, that its practical possibilities cannot yet be seen even to a limited extent.

The fact that neem is a tree is in some sense a limitation; to mass-produce products on a vast scale from trees is much harder than from annual plants. However, trees also have several advantages. They are perennials that will provide their products for decades, they pose little risk of becoming weeds, and, once established, they require little care. Moreover, growing tree crops these days is an advantage in itself. Indeed, resources harvested from trees are of vital importance to this seriously threatened planet. Reforestation contributes to a better world, and neem is a good candidate for global tree planting.

Whether neem will thrive in dense plantation blocks is not absolutely certain, but there are many sites where it seems ideal. It can grow in certain marginal lands, for example, and therefore does not have to displace food production because it can be raised where soils are too worn out for crops. It even benefits certain types of soils and, like all trees, helps reduce erosion.

Harvesting neem fruits does not destroy the tree; unlike most reforestation species, neem is more profitable standing than felled. Thus, the use of neem products has the merit of promoting a greening of the earth.

GENERAL ACTIONS

Despite some unresolved questions, enough is already known that exploiting certain neem uses can begin immediately. Indeed, the global problems posed by pests, diseases, erosion, deforestation, and desertification are so vast that boldness is called for and some risk is

worth taking. This, therefore, is a time for people to bring the plant and its products into international use. An orderly creation of plantations and markets—with reliable availability of uniform, good quality seeds at stable prices—could see neem rise steadily to become one of the most widely grown trees in the world—perhaps eventually rivaling the African oil palm in its value.

Governments, agencies, and individuals that assist developing nations should support the development of neem plantings, underwrite projects to harvest and process the seeds for use in pest control and personal hygiene, and assist countries to develop high-quality ecotypes in terms of azadirachtin content and other desirable traits.

In developing neem, there is potential for much innovation. One example is the concept of centering rural industries around neem-extraction facilities. 1 In this system, industrial development would be integrated with neem-tree growing. It might incorporate crops and livestock, but growing neem trees and processing their products would form the core. This integrated combination has a good chance of providing sustainable, self-reliant, and decentralized rural development—a long-sought goal of many economic development programs. 2 In addition, it could help national interests by reducing pesticide imports and perhaps increasing exports.

PESTICIDE RESEARCH

In the coming years, the struggle to keep food out of the jaws of plant-eating pests will increase in importance as human populations increase, living standards rise, demands for quality food (and the consequent emphasis on blemish-free fruits and vegetables) increase, and the public clamor to eliminate synthetic insecticides becomes more insistent. Neem could be the key to opening this new era of safer pest-control products and, if so, is likely to be in huge demand.

Although research on neem-based pesticides is under way, it is only a fraction of what it might be. Currently, there are projects in Australia, Bangladesh, Burma, Canada, Dominican Republic, Germany, India, Israel, Kenya, Nigeria, Niger, Mali, Pakistan, and the United States. 3 Nonetheless, most are small, undersupported, and tacked onto other

Preparation of Extracts

There is now enough information to encourage use of the current formulations. However, "low-tech" methods should be devised to extract and formulate neem materials in ways that can easily be undertaken by farmers who grow their own neem trees for their own use.

At present, the quality of neem extracts varies. The differences seem to depend on the way the seed was handled, stored, or extracted, and perhaps other factors yet to be recognized. Thus, research on the optimal handling of neem materials is particularly needed. Topics to be studied include conditions for storing seed before extraction and before use, as well as the effects of storing and handling the extracts after they have been made. Increasing the storage life of neem formulations is vital.

Before mass-producing neem products for international use, standardization is essential. The efficacy of various batches is impossible to compare now because no standard of potency is being used. An international nomenclature for neem ingredients—perhaps defined in ppm of azadirachtin—would help bring some order out of the current chaos. 4

Studies of Effectiveness

The potential of neem products as a village-level remedy for the agricultural pests of the tropics should be fully explored. Further research on specific crops and sites, pest organisms, formulations, and application methods is needed.

Modes of Action

Neem derivatives are promising pest control materials, but just how they work on various species is a topic deserving much greater research attention. Basic research to study the effects of neem extracts on hormone regulation and hormone receptors is required.

Formulation of Products

Additional research is also needed to extend the period in which neem products remain active. When sprayed on plants, the extracts

The product Margosan-O ® (see Appendix A ) has been tested and certified safe (when used as directed), but more toxicological research on neem extracts is needed. Chronic-exposure tests, higher-mammal studies, and epidemiological evaluations could help identify any potential short- and long-term hazards before massive international use. All in all, appropriate researchers should undertake studies to assess any remaining possibility of toxicity to higher mammals, birds, or fish.

Pest Resistance

Because of the complexity of the mixtures and their modes of action, it seems unlikely that any resistance to mixtures of neem products will develop in the short run. However, insects have disproved similar projections with previous pesticides too often for complacency. Neem materials should therefore be used circumspectly. If applied by judicious spot treatments at appropriate times, they may remain effective for centuries. On the other hand, if used indiscriminately in blanket sprays, they may induce resistance in the pests and be rendered ineffective within a few years.

The buildup of resistance is much more likely with refined neem formulations based on a single active ingredient from neem, such as azadirachtin. Pests can probably develop resistance to a single neem ingredient about as readily as to other insecticidal compounds.

Further research into the issue of resistance is called for.

Human Resistance

Recent surveys reveal that in both India and Pakistan most of the poorer farmers mix a "handful" of neem leaves in their stored grains to protect them from pests. However, the more affluent farmers, although aware of this practice, do not follow it. Some questioned its efficacy, but most did not want to be stigmatized as "backward" for

Specialized Uses

Many specialized insecticide uses deserve research, especially in tropical areas. One example is neem-based insect-repelling treatments for common products, such as the bags used for holding and shipping food and other perishables.

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

Neem materials are a vast storehouse of possible pest-control agents of the future. Azadirachtin, meliantriol, and salannin, for instance, might serve as models for the synthesis of insect-feeding inhibitors and growth regulators for controlling stored-grain pests, grasshoppers, locusts, nematodes, and other pests. Even if such synthetic analogues prove commercially feasible, it is unlikely they will cut greatly into the markets for the directly extracted neem materials.

NEEM OIL RESEARCH

Despite centuries of use in India, neem oil is still poorly understood as compared to palm oil, soybean, and other vegetable oils. Some basic chemistry, as well as processing and product-development research should be most useful.

Oil Purification

The methods used for processing and refining neem fruits and seeds all need improvement. In particular, simple methods that farmers can employ themselves are comparatively inefficient at present. On the other hand, research on the use of advanced separation technology is also required. Problems of deodorizing, refining, and purifying the oil in industrial production have yet to be made practical and economic on a large scale. Modern separation processes, such as selective adsorption or high-tech membranes, might prove extremely valuable here.

Product Development

Neem soaps, lubricants, and many other consumer products offer exciting promise, especially for tropical countries. Here, too, there is much scope for invention and product development. Basic needs include formulations, analyses, and standards for quality.

NONINSECT PESTS

Neem opens up many possibilities of new products that could benefit horticulture, silviculture, and agriculture. There is much scope for research and development in this area. It is perhaps not too far-fetched to speculate that the tree's extracts might be employed in the following ways:

As systemic fungicides for treating sick trees or crops;

For preventatives that could stop fungal diseases from establishing themselves in plants;

In treatments for trees diseased by viruses; and

In treatments for crops threatened by garden snails and slugs.

HUMAN HEALTH

Studies of neem's medicinal values are urgently needed and include the following topics:

Effectiveness in alleviating pain or fever;

Antibacterial and antiviral qualities;

Control of dental cavities and pyorrhea;

Use of neem twigs for teeth cleaning in areas where toothpastes are unavailable or beyond the budgets of poor people;

Topical treatments for lice;

Use of neem-leaf juice and neem oil in the treatment of psoriasis;

Topical treatment for warts;

Treatment for parasites in the human digestive tract; and

Treatment for parasites in the human blood and lymph systems, including those causing malaria, Chagas' disease, river blindness, elephantiasis, and sleeping sickness.

VETERINARY MEDICINE

Under normal use, neem apparently affects a variety of organisms, including bacteria, fungi, mollusks, and protozoan parasites, which may

open many avenues for exploratory research in veterinary medicine. Traditionally, Indians have rubbed neem products onto livestock to treat various complaints. Research should be undertaken to confirm the ability of neem oil or neem-seed extracts or a combination of both to repel insects and ticks, as well as to soothe cuts and bruises and to cure scabies. Neem may also help with several serious tropical skin parasites—those that cause mange in camels and donkeys, for example.

Neem products should also be tested as a treatment for intestinal parasites, such as roundworms and tapeworms. The oil's efficacy in the treatment of infections, particularly of the genital tract (postpartum inflammations of the uterus, for instance) in animals also deserves attention.

GENETIC IMPROVEMENT

Individual neem trees vary greatly in their morphology and perhaps in their chemical makeup. It is not yet understood whether these differences are based on genetics or environment or both, although it is believed that environmental factors (such as drought stress) play a dominant role. Basic research is needed in this area and will have to be carried out mainly in Asia, where the greatest range of genotypes is to be found.

So far there has been no selection or breeding for maximum pesticide production. One approach is to seek out the trees whose seeds have the highest proportion of azadirachtin. This would have to be done using standardized methods to ensure that differences in seed handling, deterioration, and other features do not interfere. A major breakthrough would arise here if the azadirachtin content can be correlated with a visual or readily identified feature of the trees or seedlings. With millions of neems in the world, a rapid qualitative assessment would be most valuable at this time.

The second approach is to select trees that yield maximum numbers of large fruits. The number and weights of fruits on different trees vary greatly, and obtaining the maximum yield of kernels may be economically more important than the percent of azadirachtin in each kernel.

BIOTECHNOLOGY

Biotechnology research that might benefit neem includes:

Magnifying desired traits;

Examining the enzymology and gene expression of limonoid production;

Transferring neem's pest-resistance genes into agriculturally significant plants; and

Genetically mapping neem's DNA. (This will speed the development of neem products and benefits.)

REFORESTATION

Much valuable research could be done in the area of neem silviculture. This might include assessments of the following:

Taproot effects.

Lateral (feeding) root effects.

Mycorrhizae.

Other beneficial soil microbes.

Seed viability. (Research is particularly needed to develop methods to extend the period of the viability of neem seeds for replanting.)

Rapid establishment. (At present, the horticultural conditions and practices that lead to optimal growth or production are unknown. Needed are ways to speed up establishment of the trees.)

Provenance selection (selection of genotypes better suited for select sites—relatively dry areas, for instance).

In addition to such silvicultural studies, neem's apparently remarkable ability to survive in cities and to withstand excessive heat, as well as survive air and water pollution should be evaluated. This could well boost its use in urban forestry throughout the tropics.

Wood Products

The possibility of selecting genotypes for the production of various types of wood products should also be examined.

One need is for types with straight trunks and a maximum length of clean bole. These would be used to produce construction lumber.

Another need is for easy-pollarding types suitable for producing building poles. In several countries neem poles are more valued than any other neem products. Genetic selection for optimum branching from a stump cut close to the ground could be helpful here, as could research to determine the best time of the year and the best height at which to cut the trees. Rural producers in Burkina Faso already manage their neems like hedges (tenkodogo) to harvest building poles more easily.

Fruit Orchards

Frequent coppicing or pollarding are not conducive to good flowering because they severely restrict the growth of lateral (flower-bearing) branches. This, in turn, reduces the production of fruit. Therefore, to grow neem for its seed and oil requires a different approach.

A neem-fruit plantation of the future will likely consist of trees specially selected for high yields of high oil-bearing seeds and widely spaced to allow for an optimum spread of the lateral branches and an unrestricted formation of the flowers. Producing and managing these plantations has little in common with conventional forestry. Indeed, it is more in the domain of pomology: the art and science of cultivating fruit trees. Sophisticated modern techniques such as clonal selection, tissue culture, pruning, grafting, mulching, and fertilizing with major, minor, and trace elements are all research requirements.

Clarification of such features is important. Neem orchards established in this way could provide a regular supply of quality seed and oil—and thereby become the basis for a thriving international industry based on neem ingredients.

Agroforestry

By and large, neem appears to be a poor companion for field crops. However, certain plantings might prove suitable for integrating with local farming and grazing practices. Further investigation should be made. Farming systems combining neem, fast-growing timber trees, and shrubs as a combination fallow would likely turn around declining ecosystems of many humid and semiarid tropics while providing a continuing income. Such systems may help restore and maintain soil fertility.

Plant Viruses

In certain old (1920s) experiments it was reported that neem-leaf extracts seemed to overcome viral diseases in beans, tobacco, and some other crops. This could prove to be of outstanding importance. On the other hand, the results were inconsistent and there is likelihood that they will prove unrepeatable.

Nonetheless, if neem shows even limited antiviral activity, that alone would be of interest to world agriculture. The fact that its compounds are systemic and that the tree grows in many countries where viruses devastate crops (streak virus in Africa's corn is an example) are additional benefits of possibly enormous consequence. This is a shot in the dark, but worth exploring.

Plant Bacteria

Asians have long used neem to treat bacterial diseases of the skin (see Chapter 7 ), but, at least for now, its use to combat bacterial diseases of plants is a research area wide open for exploration.

RELATED SPECIES

Neem (Azadirachta indica) has at least two close relatives, A. siamensis and A. excelsa. They, too, are promising resources.

A. siamensis is known as ''edible neem" because its young leaves and flowers contain lower amounts of bitter principles than A. indica and are consumed in considerable quantities as a vegetable by people in Burma and Thailand. No negative consequences have been reported. A. siamensis also contains azadirachtin in its seed kernels and might be a useful source of pest-control materials as well as food. 7

A. excelsa is a little-known tree of Southeast Asia. Recently, German researchers have isolated and characterized a new limonoid from its seed kernels. This compound, marrangin, shows the same mode of action as azadirachtin but is two to three times more active. Leaf extracts of A. excelsa also show a better efficacy than those of neem itself. 8

The neem tree, one of the most promising of all plants, may eventually benefit every person on the planet. Probably no other plant yields as many varied products or has as many exploitable by-products. Indeed, as foreseen by some scientists, this tree may usher in a new era in pest control; provide millions with inexpensive medicines; cut the rate of population growth; and perhaps even reduce erosion, deforestation, and the excessive temperature of an overheated globe.

On the other hand, although the enthusiasm may be justified, it is largely founded on exploratory investigations and empirical and anecdotal evidence. The purpose of this book is to marshal the various facts about this little-known species, to help illuminate its future promise, and to speed realization of its potential.

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