Start-up Funding | |
Start-up Expenses to Fund | $8,500 |
Start-up Assets to Fund | $143,500 |
Total Funding Required | $152,000 |
Assets | |
Non-cash Assets from Start-up | $22,000 |
Cash Requirements from Start-up | $121,500 |
Additional Cash Raised | $0 |
Cash Balance on Starting Date | $121,500 |
Total Assets | $143,500 |
Liabilities and Capital | |
Liabilities | |
Current Borrowing | $0 |
Long-term Liabilities | $30,000 |
Accounts Payable (Outstanding Bills) | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 |
Total Liabilities | $30,000 |
Capital | |
Planned Investment | |
Arthur Mendosa-Cadiz | $25,000 |
Investor 1 | $52,000 |
Investor 2 | $45,000 |
Additional Investment Requirement | $0 |
Total Planned Investment | $122,000 |
Loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses) | ($8,500) |
Total Capital | $113,500 |
Total Capital and Liabilities | $143,500 |
Total Funding | $152,000 |
Cyclist Repair Center offers a wide range of cycling specific proactive and reactive solutions for both the competitive and recreation athlete. Specific services include:
Cyclist Repair Center accepts most major insurance plans for therapy and reactive services. Other more proactive services like training and massage are often not accepted for insurance, but this is a function of the insurance plan, not the unwillingness of Cyclist Repair Center to accept insurance.
Cyclist Repair Center has identified two distinct market segments which they will target: competitive and recreational cyclists. The two different segments will be attending Cyclist Repair Center for distinct reasons and therefore will be targeted specifically. The sports clinic industry typically is not sports specific, a facility generally does not focus on a single sport.
Cyclist Repair Center has chosen to target two distinct customer segments; competitive cyclists and recreational cyclists.
Recreational Cyclists – these cyclists enjoy cycling, ride a lot, but are seeking services to make them faster in general or more comfortable when they ride, not to be more competitive. They may also be seeking clinic services to address a cycling specific problem that they have.
Market Analysis | |||||||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |||
Potential Customers | Growth | CAGR | |||||
Competitive cyclists | 4% | 4,500 | 4,680 | 4,867 | 5,062 | 5,264 | 4.00% |
Recreational cyclists | 5% | 32,090 | 33,695 | 35,380 | 37,149 | 39,006 | 5.00% |
Total | 4.88% | 36,590 | 38,375 | 40,247 | 42,211 | 44,270 | 4.88% |
Cyclist Repair Center has identified and targeted these two segments because they are the most likely cyclists who would be in need of a wide range of cycling specific therapeutic and training services. The competitive cyclists are in need of these services to remain competitive. Cycling over the last decade or so has become increasingly more competitive. A larger degree of this increased competition is the development of junior programs which seek to introduce cycling to younger children. As cycling completions have beguin to introduce drug controls and testing over the last few years, cyclists have begun to compete on a more level playing field.
At the recreational level there has been a surge in participation over the last decade as well. This surge is due in part to American’s recent focus on health and fitness, to a large degree a reaction to the obesity epidemic. Another driver of increased participation is the low impact nature of cycling. Many athletes have moved from other sports such as running, tennis, etc. to cycling as a form of excellent cardiovascular and aerobic fitness that has a low impact on the body.
The two different segments, competitive cyclists and recreational cyclists participate for different reasons, additionally their level of participation is different. This makes the decision to target each one separately intuitive.
Cyclist Repair Center participates within the sports medicine/therapy industry. The industry participants are characterized by clinics that specialize in sports related injuries. It is very rare for a clinic to specialize on one specific sport. Sports clinics are a huge industry, especially in a sports town such as Boulder where a large percentage of the population lives in Boulder because of its incredible access to various individual sports.
On a national level the sports medicine/therapy generates over $576 million in revenue. Approximately 17% of this revenue is from professional team (primarily) sports with the remaining percentage coming from individual athletes. Revenue from the nonprofessional side comes primarily from reactive treatments, meaning the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of known problems. A smaller percentage of revenue comes from proactive activities like increasing strength, speed, and cardiovascular efficiency.
On a national level, it is not uncommon for sports medicine clinics to also offer the following services:
Cyclist Repair Center faces competition from several different sources:
Cyclist Repair Center intends to leverage their competitive edge of cycling specific services. This should be effective because of its location in Boulder, a true cycling town. Cyclist Repair Center’s marketing strategy will seek to develop an awareness of the cycling specific services offered to both competitive and recreational cyclists. The sales strategy has been designed to convert clients of one service into recipients of multiple services provided by Cyclist Repair Center.
Cyclist Repair Center has established several milestones for the organization as a whole as well as for departments within the organization. The milestones have been chosen as identifiable and achievable objectives. The following table provides the time frames needed to complete each milestone.
Milestones | |||||
Milestone | Start Date | End Date | Budget | Manager | Department |
Business plan completion | 1/1/2004 | 2/15/2004 | $0 | Arthur | Business Development |
Lease secured | 2/15/2004 | 4/1/2004 | $0 | Arthur | Operations |
Hiring completed | 3/15/2004 | 4/15/2004 | $0 | Arthur | HR |
Facility open | 4/1/2004 | 5/1/2004 | $0 | Arthur | Operatons |
Profitability | 5/1/2004 | 3/15/2005 | $0 | Arthur | Accounting/ Sales |
Totals | $0 |
Cyclist Repair Center’s competitive edge is their specialization on one sport, cycling. No other facility in Boulder serves only cyclists, all are general sports clinics. This is of significant value to Cyclist Repair Center’s clients. All of Cyclist Repair Center’s staff are cycling enthusiasts. This is quite important because it provides each service provider with a unique and instrumental cycling perspective. This is valuable to the clients because it provides insight to the providers of the problems the clients may be facing. Additionally, as cycling enthusiasts, the staff’s excitement regarding cycling is contagious and apparent.
Cyclist Repair Center’s marketing strategy has been designed to increase the awareness of Cyclist Repair Center’s cycling specific services amongst the Boulder community. Several different efforts will be undertaken to generate brand awareness.
The sales strategy will be piggybacked on the marketing strategy. The marketing strategy will be used to generate visibility for the organization while the sales strategy will be used to generate increased sales. The most significant way (relative to increased revenue) is to convert current clients who are using only one service from Cyclist Repair Center to using multiple services. This may take the form of a client who came in for sports massage services who then becomes a user of the training services. This will be done through “upselling” by the various service providers as well as written information dissemination. Economic incentives in the form of discounts will be used to convert current single service clients into multi service users.
Cyclist Repair Center has developed a conservative sales forecast as a means of increasing the likelihood of achieving the sales goals. This also will assist Cyclist Repair Center in its relationship with investors who will want the sales goals to be met. If the sales forecast was too aggressive then the investors are likely to be disappointed. Sales will grow incrementally. As a start-up organization, it is anticipated that the first year will be relatively slow as the organization develops awareness and brand equity. Year one to two sales are expected to have the largest increase with the growth rate decreasing a bit from year two to year three.
Sales Forecast | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Sales | |||
Sports massage | $26,770 | $72,279 | $86,734 |
Personal trainer | $25,571 | $69,042 | $82,851 |
Fitness assessment | $21,576 | $58,254 | $69,905 |
Bike fit | $22,774 | $61,491 | $73,789 |
Cycling related injuries | $39,955 | $107,879 | $129,454 |
Total Sales | $136,646 | $368,944 | $442,733 |
Direct Cost of Sales | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Sports massage | $1,338 | $3,614 | $4,337 |
Personal trainer | $1,279 | $3,452 | $4,143 |
Fitness assessment | $1,079 | $2,913 | $3,495 |
Bike fit | $1,139 | $3,075 | $3,689 |
Cycling related injuries | $1,998 | $5,394 | $6,473 |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $6,832 | $18,447 | $22,137 |
A website will be developed for Cyclist Repair Center as an efficient source of information dissemination. The site provide Internet surfers with a wealth of information regarding the various services that Cyclist Repair Center offers. Also detailed on the site are bios of the different staff members, displaying the years of cycling specific experience. For questions that are not answered on the site, viewers will be encouraged to call the center and inquire. The goal of the website is to impress upon the reader that Cyclist Repair Center is the premier cycling specific sports clinic addressing any need a competitive or recreational cyclist may have.
Cyclist Repair Center will employ two types of marketing for the website. The first is submission to various search engines. This will be quite important as there are many people that use search engines to locate information. If someone is unfamiliar with Cyclist Repair Center and their services, all they need to do is is type in a few key words into a search engine and they are brought to Cyclist Repair Center’s site.
Another source of marketing will be inclusion of Cyclist Repair Center’s URL on all printed material. This will direct current or prospective customers to check out the site for additional information.
A computer science student has been informally contacted and has agreed to be responsible for the design and development of the site. The time frame for development is six to eight weeks.
Arthur Mendosa-Cadiz comes from a cycling background with an educational emphasis in sports physical therapy. Arthur received his undergraduate degree in philosophy from Colorado College. After graduation he moved to Boulder and worked in a bicycle shop to support his cycling habit. This habit took the form of both road and mountain bike racing. On the road Arthur was a Category II racer, competing every other week. When he was not competing on the road Arthur raced mountain bikes in the pro/expert class. Arthur spent four years racing. This provided Arthur with incredible insight to cycling and the needs of a cyclist.
Recognizing that he could not sustain his racing throughout his life, at least not at this intensity, Arthur decided to go back to school to provide himself with skills for another profession. Wanting to remain within the sport industry, Arthur entered the University of Colorado’s Master of Sport Physical Therapy. This program was for two years and Arthur would be able to practice sports physical therapy when he was done.
This is exactly what he did, he practiced physical therapy for six years at a large clinic. While Arthur found this rewarding, the constant interaction with clients and assisting them with their sport, something was lacking. At this point Arthur began to contemplate a business venture that would leverage his existing skills of physical therapy, allowing him to focus on cycling, his passion. Arthur spent a total of a year in contemplation and writing a business plan. When Arthur began to show the plan around looking for investors, he found them reasonably quick. He was told that they were interested because they thought Boulder had a wonderful market and that Arthur was the right person to execute on the plan, he had the passion and skills to make it work.
The following personnel will be required:
Personnel Plan | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Arthur | $20,000 | $24,000 | $30,000 |
Physician | $22,500 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
Massage therapist | $18,000 | $24,000 | $24,000 |
Massage therapist | $16,000 | $24,000 | $24,000 |
Physical therapist | $31,500 | $42,000 | $42,000 |
Physical therapist | $28,000 | $42,000 | $42,000 |
Coach/trainer | $18,000 | $24,000 | $30,000 |
Receptionist | $18,000 | $24,000 | $24,000 |
Accounting clerk/receptionist | $18,000 | $24,000 | $24,000 |
Total People | 9 | 9 | 9 |
Total Payroll | $190,000 | $258,000 | $270,000 |
The following sections outline important financial information.
The following table details important financial assumptions.
General Assumptions | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Current Interest Rate | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% |
Long-term Interest Rate | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% |
Tax Rate | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 |
The Break-even Analysis is shown below.
Break-even Analysis | |
Monthly Revenue Break-even | $21,753 |
Assumptions: | |
Average Percent Variable Cost | 5% |
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost | $20,665 |
The following table and charts illustrate the projected profit and loss.
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Sales | $136,646 | $368,944 | $442,733 |
Direct Cost of Sales | $6,832 | $18,447 | $22,137 |
Other Costs of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Cost of Sales | $6,832 | $18,447 | $22,137 |
Gross Margin | $129,814 | $350,497 | $420,597 |
Gross Margin % | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% |
Expenses | |||
Payroll | $190,000 | $258,000 | $270,000 |
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses | $2,400 | $2,400 | $2,400 |
Depreciation | $4,404 | $4,404 | $4,404 |
Rent | $18,000 | $18,000 | $19,000 |
Utilities | $1,680 | $1,680 | $1,680 |
Insurance | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,500 |
Payroll Taxes | $28,500 | $38,700 | $40,500 |
Total Operating Expenses | $247,984 | $326,184 | $341,484 |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | ($118,170) | $24,313 | $79,113 |
EBITDA | ($113,766) | $28,717 | $83,517 |
Interest Expense | $2,740 | $2,270 | $1,783 |
Taxes Incurred | $0 | $6,613 | $23,199 |
Net Profit | ($120,911) | $15,430 | $54,131 |
Net Profit/Sales | -88.48% | 4.18% | 12.23% |
The following chart and table show the projected cash flow.
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Cash Received | |||
Cash from Operations | |||
Cash Sales | $136,646 | $368,944 | $442,733 |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $136,646 | $368,944 | $442,733 |
Additional Cash Received | |||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Cash Received | $136,646 | $368,944 | $442,733 |
Expenditures | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Expenditures from Operations | |||
Cash Spending | $190,000 | $258,000 | $270,000 |
Bill Payments | $56,687 | $90,087 | $112,301 |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $246,687 | $348,087 | $382,301 |
Additional Cash Spent | |||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $4,868 | $4,868 | $4,868 |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $251,556 | $352,955 | $387,169 |
Net Cash Flow | ($114,909) | $15,990 | $55,564 |
Cash Balance | $6,591 | $22,580 | $78,145 |
The following table presents the projected balance sheet.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Assets | |||
Current Assets | |||
Cash | $6,591 | $22,580 | $78,145 |
Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Current Assets | $6,591 | $22,580 | $78,145 |
Long-term Assets | |||
Long-term Assets | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $4,404 | $8,808 | $13,212 |
Total Long-term Assets | $17,596 | $13,192 | $8,788 |
Total Assets | $24,187 | $35,772 | $86,933 |
Liabilities and Capital | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
Current Liabilities | |||
Accounts Payable | $6,465 | $7,488 | $9,386 |
Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $6,465 | $7,488 | $9,386 |
Long-term Liabilities | $25,132 | $20,264 | $15,396 |
Total Liabilities | $31,597 | $27,752 | $24,782 |
Paid-in Capital | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 |
Retained Earnings | ($8,500) | ($129,411) | ($113,980) |
Earnings | ($120,911) | $15,430 | $54,131 |
Total Capital | ($7,411) | $8,020 | $62,151 |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $24,187 | $35,772 | $86,933 |
Net Worth | ($7,411) | $8,020 | $62,151 |
The following table offers many business ratios specific to this business. The U.S. Standard Industrial Classifications (SIC) currently classifies sports therapy and training clinics as: Offices of health practitioners, nec. – 8049.9900. The industry profile ratios are shown for comparison.
Ratio Analysis | ||||
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Industry Profile | |
Sales Growth | 0.00% | 170.00% | 20.00% | 3.71% |
Percent of Total Assets | ||||
Other Current Assets | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 44.76% |
Total Current Assets | 27.25% | 63.12% | 89.89% | 80.71% |
Long-term Assets | 72.75% | 36.88% | 10.11% | 19.29% |
Total Assets | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Current Liabilities | 26.73% | 20.93% | 10.80% | 27.67% |
Long-term Liabilities | 103.91% | 56.65% | 17.71% | 14.39% |
Total Liabilities | 130.64% | 77.58% | 28.51% | 42.06% |
Net Worth | -30.64% | 22.42% | 71.49% | 57.94% |
Percent of Sales | ||||
Sales | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Gross Margin | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 100.00% |
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses | 183.48% | 90.82% | 82.77% | 77.50% |
Advertising Expenses | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.52% |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | -86.48% | 6.59% | 17.87% | 3.26% |
Main Ratios | ||||
Current | 1.02 | 3.02 | 8.33 | 2.29 |
Quick | 1.02 | 3.02 | 8.33 | 2.00 |
Total Debt to Total Assets | 130.64% | 77.58% | 28.51% | 55.30% |
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth | 1631.60% | 274.86% | 124.42% | 10.01% |
Pre-tax Return on Assets | -499.91% | 61.62% | 88.95% | 22.39% |
Additional Ratios | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
Net Profit Margin | -88.48% | 4.18% | 12.23% | n.a |
Return on Equity | 0.00% | 192.40% | 87.10% | n.a |
Activity Ratios | ||||
Accounts Payable Turnover | 9.77 | 12.17 | 12.17 | n.a |
Payment Days | 27 | 28 | 27 | n.a |
Total Asset Turnover | 5.65 | 10.31 | 5.09 | n.a |
Debt Ratios | ||||
Debt to Net Worth | 0.00 | 3.46 | 0.40 | n.a |
Current Liab. to Liab. | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.38 | n.a |
Liquidity Ratios | ||||
Net Working Capital | $125 | $15,092 | $68,759 | n.a |
Interest Coverage | -43.12 | 10.71 | 44.37 | n.a |
Additional Ratios | ||||
Assets to Sales | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.20 | n.a |
Current Debt/Total Assets | 27% | 21% | 11% | n.a |
Acid Test | 1.02 | 3.02 | 8.33 | n.a |
Sales/Net Worth | 0.00 | 46.00 | 7.12 | n.a |
Dividend Payout | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | n.a |
Sales Forecast | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Sales | |||||||||||||
Sports massage | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $804 | $1,474 | $2,446 | $2,613 | $3,015 | $3,618 | $3,953 | $4,288 | $4,559 |
Personal trainer | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $768 | $1,408 | $2,336 | $2,496 | $2,880 | $3,456 | $3,776 | $4,096 | $4,355 |
Fitness assessment | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $648 | $1,188 | $1,971 | $2,106 | $2,430 | $2,916 | $3,186 | $3,456 | $3,675 |
Bike fit | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $684 | $1,254 | $2,081 | $2,223 | $2,565 | $3,078 | $3,363 | $3,648 | $3,879 |
Cycling related injuries | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,200 | $2,200 | $3,650 | $3,900 | $4,500 | $5,400 | $5,900 | $6,400 | $6,805 |
Total Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,104 | $7,524 | $12,483 | $13,338 | $15,390 | $18,468 | $20,178 | $21,888 | $23,273 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Sports massage | $0 | $0 | $0 | $40 | $74 | $122 | $131 | $151 | $181 | $198 | $214 | $228 | |
Personal trainer | $0 | $0 | $0 | $38 | $70 | $117 | $125 | $144 | $173 | $189 | $205 | $218 | |
Fitness assessment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $32 | $59 | $99 | $105 | $122 | $146 | $159 | $173 | $184 | |
Bike fit | $0 | $0 | $0 | $34 | $63 | $104 | $111 | $128 | $154 | $168 | $182 | $194 | |
Cycling related injuries | $0 | $0 | $0 | $60 | $110 | $183 | $195 | $225 | $270 | $295 | $320 | $340 | |
Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $205 | $376 | $624 | $667 | $770 | $923 | $1,009 | $1,094 | $1,164 |
Personnel Plan | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Arthur | 0% | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Physician | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 |
Massage therapist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Massage therapist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Physical therapist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
Physical therapist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 | $3,500 |
Coach/trainer | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Receptionist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Accounting clerk/receptionist | 0% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 | $2,000 |
Total People | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |
Total Payroll | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $16,000 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 |
General Assumptions | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Plan Month | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
Current Interest Rate | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | |
Long-term Interest Rate | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 10.00% | |
Tax Rate | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% | |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pro Forma Profit and Loss | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,104 | $7,524 | $12,483 | $13,338 | $15,390 | $18,468 | $20,178 | $21,888 | $23,273 | |
Direct Cost of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $205 | $376 | $624 | $667 | $770 | $923 | $1,009 | $1,094 | $1,164 | |
Other Costs of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Total Cost of Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $205 | $376 | $624 | $667 | $770 | $923 | $1,009 | $1,094 | $1,164 | |
Gross Margin | $0 | $0 | $0 | $3,899 | $7,148 | $11,859 | $12,671 | $14,621 | $17,545 | $19,169 | $20,794 | $22,109 | |
Gross Margin % | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | 95.00% | |
Expenses | |||||||||||||
Payroll | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $16,000 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | |
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | $200 | |
Depreciation | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | $367 | |
Rent | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | $1,500 | |
Utilities | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | $140 | |
Insurance | 15% | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 | $250 |
Payroll Taxes | 15% | $0 | $0 | $300 | $2,400 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 | $3,225 |
Total Operating Expenses | $2,457 | $2,457 | $4,757 | $20,857 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | $27,182 | |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes | ($2,457) | ($2,457) | ($4,757) | ($16,958) | ($20,034) | ($15,323) | ($14,511) | ($12,562) | ($9,637) | ($8,013) | ($6,388) | ($5,073) | |
EBITDA | ($2,090) | ($2,090) | ($4,390) | ($16,591) | ($19,667) | ($14,956) | ($14,144) | ($12,195) | ($9,270) | ($7,646) | ($6,021) | ($4,706) | |
Interest Expense | $247 | $244 | $240 | $237 | $234 | $230 | $227 | $223 | $220 | $216 | $213 | $209 | |
Taxes Incurred | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Net Profit | ($2,704) | ($2,701) | ($4,997) | ($17,195) | ($20,268) | ($15,553) | ($14,738) | ($12,785) | ($9,857) | ($8,229) | ($6,601) | ($5,282) | |
Net Profit/Sales | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | -418.98% | -269.38% | -124.60% | -110.49% | -83.07% | -53.38% | -40.78% | -30.16% | -22.70% |
Pro Forma Cash Flow | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Cash from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Sales | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,104 | $7,524 | $12,483 | $13,338 | $15,390 | $18,468 | $20,178 | $21,888 | $23,273 | |
Subtotal Cash from Operations | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,104 | $7,524 | $12,483 | $13,338 | $15,390 | $18,468 | $20,178 | $21,888 | $23,273 | |
Additional Cash Received | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received | 0.00% | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
New Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Long-term Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Sales of Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
New Investment Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Received | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,104 | $7,524 | $12,483 | $13,338 | $15,390 | $18,468 | $20,178 | $21,888 | $23,273 | |
Expenditures | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Expenditures from Operations | |||||||||||||
Cash Spending | $0 | $0 | $2,000 | $16,000 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | $21,500 | |
Bill Payments | $78 | $2,337 | $2,343 | $2,707 | $4,965 | $5,933 | $6,171 | $6,212 | $6,313 | $6,461 | $6,543 | $6,625 | |
Subtotal Spent on Operations | $78 | $2,337 | $4,343 | $18,707 | $26,465 | $27,433 | $27,671 | $27,712 | $27,813 | $27,961 | $28,043 | $28,125 | |
Additional Cash Spent | |||||||||||||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment | $387 | $391 | $394 | $397 | $400 | $404 | $407 | $411 | $414 | $417 | $421 | $424 | |
Purchase Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Purchase Long-term Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Dividends | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
Subtotal Cash Spent | $465 | $2,727 | $4,737 | $19,104 | $26,866 | $27,837 | $28,078 | $28,123 | $28,227 | $28,379 | $28,464 | $28,549 | |
Net Cash Flow | ($465) | ($2,727) | ($4,737) | ($15,000) | ($19,342) | ($15,354) | ($14,740) | ($12,733) | ($9,759) | ($8,201) | ($6,576) | ($5,276) | |
Cash Balance | $121,035 | $118,307 | $113,570 | $98,570 | $79,228 | $63,874 | $49,135 | $36,402 | $26,643 | $18,443 | $11,866 | $6,591 |
Pro Forma Balance Sheet | |||||||||||||
Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | ||
Assets | Starting Balances | ||||||||||||
Current Assets | |||||||||||||
Cash | $121,500 | $121,035 | $118,307 | $113,570 | $98,570 | $79,228 | $63,874 | $49,135 | $36,402 | $26,643 | $18,443 | $11,866 | $6,591 |
Other Current Assets | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Total Current Assets | $121,500 | $121,035 | $118,307 | $113,570 | $98,570 | $79,228 | $63,874 | $49,135 | $36,402 | $26,643 | $18,443 | $11,866 | $6,591 |
Long-term Assets | |||||||||||||
Long-term Assets | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 | $22,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | $0 | $367 | $734 | $1,101 | $1,468 | $1,835 | $2,202 | $2,569 | $2,936 | $3,303 | $3,670 | $4,037 | $4,404 |
Total Long-term Assets | $22,000 | $21,633 | $21,266 | $20,899 | $20,532 | $20,165 | $19,798 | $19,431 | $19,064 | $18,697 | $18,330 | $17,963 | $17,596 |
Total Assets | $143,500 | $142,668 | $139,573 | $134,469 | $119,102 | $99,393 | $83,672 | $68,566 | $55,466 | $45,340 | $36,773 | $29,829 | $24,187 |
Liabilities and Capital | Month 1 | Month 2 | Month 3 | Month 4 | Month 5 | Month 6 | Month 7 | Month 8 | Month 9 | Month 10 | Month 11 | Month 12 | |
Current Liabilities | |||||||||||||
Accounts Payable | $0 | $2,259 | $2,256 | $2,543 | $4,768 | $5,727 | $5,964 | $6,002 | $6,098 | $6,243 | $6,322 | $6,402 | $6,465 |
Current Borrowing | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Other Current Liabilities | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities | $0 | $2,259 | $2,256 | $2,543 | $4,768 | $5,727 | $5,964 | $6,002 | $6,098 | $6,243 | $6,322 | $6,402 | $6,465 |
Long-term Liabilities | $30,000 | $29,613 | $29,222 | $28,828 | $28,431 | $28,030 | $27,627 | $27,219 | $26,809 | $26,395 | $25,977 | $25,556 | $25,132 |
Total Liabilities | $30,000 | $31,871 | $31,478 | $31,371 | $33,199 | $33,758 | $33,590 | $33,221 | $32,906 | $32,638 | $32,300 | $31,958 | $31,597 |
Paid-in Capital | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 | $122,000 |
Retained Earnings | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) | ($8,500) |
Earnings | $0 | ($2,704) | ($5,404) | ($10,402) | ($27,597) | ($47,864) | ($63,418) | ($78,156) | ($90,940) | ($100,798) | ($109,027) | ($115,629) | ($120,911) |
Total Capital | $113,500 | $110,796 | $108,096 | $103,098 | $85,903 | $65,636 | $50,082 | $35,344 | $22,560 | $12,702 | $4,473 | ($2,129) | ($7,411) |
Total Liabilities and Capital | $143,500 | $142,668 | $139,573 | $134,469 | $119,102 | $99,393 | $83,672 | $68,566 | $55,466 | $45,340 | $36,773 | $29,829 | $24,187 |
Net Worth | $113,500 | $110,796 | $108,096 | $103,098 | $85,903 | $65,636 | $50,082 | $35,344 | $22,560 | $12,702 | $4,473 | ($2,129) | ($7,411) |
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Planning to start a physical therapy practice here's the budget..
How much does it cost to open a physical therapy practice ? What are the main expenses? Can we still do it with a low budget? Which expenses are unnecessary?
This guide will provide you with essential information to assess how much it really takes to embark on this journey.
And if you need more detailed information please check our business plan for a physical therapy practice and financial plan for a physical therapy practice .
What is the average budget.
Starting a physical therapy practice typically requires an investment ranging from $20,000 to $400,000 or more.
Here's a breakdown of the major cost factors.
The location of your practice significantly influences your costs. Renting space in a high-traffic urban area will be more costly compared to a suburban location. This can range significantly based on the city and neighborhood.
Essential equipment for a physical therapy practice, such as treatment tables, exercise machines, and therapeutic devices, can also impact your budget. Basic equipment may start around $10,000, while advanced, specialized equipment can exceed $100,000.
The average cost per square meter for clinic space can vary from $1,500 to $6,000, depending on location and the state of the premises.
Renovations and interior design to create a welcoming and functional space for patients can range from a few thousand dollars for basic setups to over $50,000 for high-end designs.
Licensing and permits, essential for legal operation, can vary by location and may range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.
Your initial investment in consumables like bandages, gels, and disposable items, depending on your services, could range from $2,000 to $20,000.
Marketing expenses, including signage, website development, and advertising, are also crucial. Allocate a few thousand dollars or more for effective marketing.
While some investment is necessary, it's possible to start on a smaller scale.
For a minimal setup, consider a home-based practice or renting a small space. This can significantly reduce rent costs.
Opt for essential equipment like a basic treatment table and minimal therapeutic devices, which might cost between $5,000 and $15,000.
Minimal renovations and interior design can keep costs low, possibly under $5,000.
Focus on a narrow range of services to reduce the variety of consumables needed, potentially keeping costs under $1,000.
Leverage free or low-cost marketing channels like social media and word-of-mouth, keeping your marketing budget to a few hundred dollars.
In this minimal scenario, your initial investment might range from $10,000 to $25,000.
However, starting small may limit your capacity and range of services. As your practice grows, you can reinvest profits to expand your equipment, space, and services.
Finally, if you want to determine your exact starting budget, along with a comprehensive list of expenses customized to your project, you can use the financial plan for a physical therapy practice .
Please note that you can access a detailed breakdown of all these expenses and also customize them for your own project in the financial plan for a physical therapy practice .
For a physical therapy practice, selecting a location that is both accessible and comfortable for patients is essential. Ideal locations might include medical complexes, near hospitals, or residential areas with an aging population. Observing the area for ease of access and parking availability is crucial.
The practice should be easily reachable for people with mobility issues. Locations with ground-floor access, or those with elevators, are preferable. Additionally, consider proximity to public transportation and the availability of adequate parking spaces.
Also, consider the layout of the space for patient privacy and the potential for expansion as your practice grows.
Estimated budget: between $4,000 and $12,000
When leasing, initial costs include a security deposit and possibly the first month's rent. Security deposits are often equal to one or two months' rent and are refundable if the space is left in good condition.
For a monthly rent of $1,200, expect an initial outlay of $2,400 for the security deposit and first month's rent. Plan for the next three months' rent, totaling $3,600.
Understanding lease terms is crucial. Legal fees for reviewing the lease agreement can range from $600 to $1,200. Real estate broker fees, if used, are typically paid by the landlord.
Estimated budget: between $150,000 and $700,000
The cost of purchasing property varies based on size, location, and condition. Closing costs, including legal fees, title searches, and loan fees, generally range from $6,000 to $25,000.
Renovation costs to adapt the space for a physical therapy practice are estimated at 15-25% of the purchase price, or $22,500 to $175,000. Professional assessments of the property may cost up to $5,000.
Annual property taxes can vary, typically between 3% and 10% of the property's value, which amounts to $4,500 to $70,000. Property insurance costs may range from $250 to $2,500 monthly.
Renting offers lower initial costs, more location flexibility, and less maintenance responsibility but may involve increasing rents and less control over the space. Buying ensures property ownership, fixed monthly payments, and tax benefits but requires a significant initial investment and ongoing maintenance.
Your decision should be based on your financial situation, business plan, and the dynamics of the local real estate market.
Here is a summary table for comparison.
Aspect | Renting a Physical Therapy Space | Buying a Physical Therapy Space |
---|---|---|
Initial Costs | Lower upfront investment | Higher upfront cost |
Location Flexibility | More flexible to relocate | Permanent location |
Maintenance Responsibility | Typically landlord's responsibility | Owner's responsibility |
Quick Startup | Quicker setup | Longer process to purchase and set up |
Customization | Limited based on lease terms | Complete control over customization |
Stability and Branding | Dependent on lease terms | More stability, better branding |
Tax Benefits | Possible lease expense deductions | Property depreciation, mortgage interest deductions |
Asset for Financing | No collateral benefits | Property as an asset for further financing |
Market Risk | Less risk in changing market conditions | Higher risk, but potential for property value appreciation |
Long-Term Investment | No equity building | Equity growth potential |
Monthly Expenses | Ongoing rent, possibly increasing over time | Mortgage payments, possibly fixed |
Estimated Budget: around $80,000 - $120,000
To set up a physical therapy practice, essential equipment and furnishings are crucial for providing effective treatment. The heart of your practice will be the treatment tables or plinths. These specialized tables, necessary for patient comfort and therapist accessibility, can range from $1,500 to $4,000 each, depending on features like height adjustability and cushioning.
Investing in high-quality exercise equipment is also essential. For example, a commercial-grade treadmill suitable for rehabilitation purposes might cost between $2,500 to $5,000. Similarly, an elliptical trainer can range from $1,500 to $4,000. The expense is justified by the durability and specialized features these machines offer.
Resistance training equipment, such as cable machines or free weights, is vital. A good quality cable machine might be priced around $2,000 to $5,000, while a set of free weights and racks could cost between $500 to $2,000. These are essential for strength and conditioning exercises.
Another key investment is in therapy modalities like ultrasound machines and electrical stimulation devices. An ultrasound therapy machine can range from $1,000 to $3,000, and an electrical stimulation unit can cost between $500 to $2,000.
Storage and organization are crucial for a professional environment. Shelving units and storage cabinets for equipment and supplies might cost around $1,000 to $3,000. Ensure these are durable and suitable for the clinical setting.
For patient assessment, invest in diagnostic tools like a goniometer, reflex hammer, and stethoscope, which collectively could cost around $200 to $500.
Comfortable seating for the waiting area and office furniture for the administrative area are also necessary. Allocate $2,000 to $5,000 for these, considering both functionality and aesthetics.
As for optional equipment, consider items like balance trainers and foam rollers, which can add another $500 to $1,500 to your budget.
When allocating your budget, prioritize treatment tables, exercise equipment, and therapy modalities. These are fundamental to the services you offer and directly impact the quality of care.
Choose durable and reliable options for these core items to minimize future replacement or repair costs. For other items like furniture and storage, mid-range options can often provide the necessary functionality without overextending your budget.
Starting a physical therapy practice involves a careful balance between investing in high-quality essential equipment and being mindful of your initial budget. It's often more strategic to begin with the essentials and gradually add more specialized equipment as your practice grows and generates income.
Category | Estimated Cost Range |
Physical Therapy Tables | $1,500 - $4,000 each |
Exercise Equipment | $2,500 - $5,000 (Treadmill) |
$1,500 - $4,000 (Elliptical Trainer) | |
Resistance Training Equipment | $2,000 - $5,000 (Cable Machine) |
$500 - $2,000 (Free Weights and Racks) | |
Therapy Modalities | $1,000 - $3,000 (Ultrasound Machine) |
$500 - $2,000 (Electrical Stimulation Unit) | |
Storage and Organization | $1,000 - $3,000 |
Diagnostic Tools | $200 - $500 (Goniometer, Reflex Hammer, Stethoscope) |
Furniture | $2,000 - $5,000 (Seating and Office Furniture) |
Optional Equipment | $500 - $1,500 (Balance Trainers, Foam Rollers) |
Estimated Budget: $4,000 to $8,000 for the first months of operation
For a physical therapy practice, branding, marketing, and communication are crucial elements for establishing a strong presence in the healthcare community.
Branding in a physical therapy practice involves creating an atmosphere of trust, professionalism, and empathy. It’s more than just a logo or the color scheme of your clinic. It encompasses the patient experience, from the first phone call to the layout of the therapy rooms. Your brand should convey a message of holistic care and expert treatment.
Do you envision your practice as a beacon of innovative rehabilitation techniques or a haven of traditional, time-tested therapies? This vision should be reflected in everything from the design of your website to the uniforms of your staff.
Marketing for a physical therapy practice is about educating and connecting with potential patients. It's essential to debunk the myth that patients will simply find you. You need to actively promote your services, highlighting your specialties such as sports rehabilitation, geriatric care, or pediatric therapy.
Effective marketing might include informative blog posts on your website about common injuries, or social media updates sharing patient success stories. Local SEO is vital - you want your practice to be the top search result when someone looks for “physical therapy near me”.
However, avoid overreaching with expensive, broad-spectrum advertising. Focus on the local community, where your services are most needed and appreciated.
Communication in a physical therapy practice is about building relationships. It involves empathetic interactions with patients, understanding their concerns and progress, and maintaining a dialogue through follow-up calls or emails. Excellent communication fosters a community of patients who not only trust in your expertise but also feel valued and cared for.
Regarding your marketing budget, it should represent a reasonable percentage of your revenue, approximately 3% to 8%. For a new practice, it's advisable to start modestly.
Your budget should be judiciously distributed. Invest in an informative and user-friendly website, professional photography showcasing your facility, and community engagement activities like health workshops or participation in local health fairs.
Adjust your budget as your practice grows. You might spend more initially on a launch event, then normalize to a consistent monthly investment. Pay attention to the most effective channels – if your website is drawing in clients, allocate more resources there.
Estimated Budget: $12,000 - $25,000 for the first month
When budgeting for a physical therapy practice, the main factors influencing costs include the size of your practice, the variety of services offered, and the operating hours.
Starting with the fundamentals:
Running a physical therapy practice solo is feasible, but it's a significant challenge. A practice demands personalized patient care, administrative tasks, and managing appointments, which can be taxing for an individual. Hiring a team, even a small one, is usually more practical to ensure efficient operations and to balance work and personal life.
Essential positions in a physical therapy practice include licensed physical therapists, a receptionist for handling appointments and customer service, and possibly a therapy assistant or aide. These roles are critical from the outset to maintain high-quality patient care and service. For larger practices, or those offering specialized services, you might also need additional therapists with specific expertise.
As your practice grows, consider hiring roles such as a practice manager, marketing specialist, or additional specialized therapists. These positions can be filled a few months after your business has been established and once you have a better understanding of your operational needs.
Regarding salaries, it's crucial to pay your staff from the beginning of their employment. Postponing payment can lead to dissatisfaction and high turnover rates.
In addition to wages, factor in extra expenses like taxes, insurance, and benefits, which can add another 25-35% on top of the base salaries.
Training and professional development are key in a physical therapy practice. Initially, you may need to budget for training your staff in patient care techniques, therapy equipment usage, and administrative tasks. This investment in your staff's skills enhances the quality of your services, contributing to the long-term success of your practice. Allocate a budget of a few hundred to several thousand dollars for training, depending on the complexity and scope of the training required.
Job Position | Average Salary Range (USD) |
---|---|
Physical Therapist | $60,000 - $90,000 |
Physical Therapist Assistant | $45,000 - $65,000 |
Rehabilitation Aide | $30,000 - $40,000 |
Occupational Therapist | $70,000 - $100,000 |
Speech-Language Pathologist | $65,000 - $95,000 |
Physical Therapy Clinic Manager | $80,000 - $120,000 |
Sports Rehabilitation Specialist | $55,000 - $85,000 |
Starting with a lawyer, for a physical therapy practice, this is not just about general business setup.
A lawyer can help you navigate healthcare-specific regulations, such as compliance with HIPAA for patient confidentiality and other industry standards. They can also assist in forming partnerships or employment agreements, crucial in a field where working with other healthcare professionals is common. The cost will depend on their expertise and location, but a small practice might spend around $3,000 to $6,000 initially.
Consultants for a physical therapy practice are essential if you're new to the healthcare sector.
They can offer advice on optimizing clinic space for patient flow, ensuring compliance with healthcare regulations, or even assist in developing a business plan that considers the unique aspects of healthcare services. Costs vary, but a healthcare consultant might charge between $100 to $300 per hour.
Bank services for a physical therapy practice are essential not just for a business account or loans, but also for handling insurance claims and billing. As a practice, you'll need efficient systems for processing insurance claims and patient payments. Loan interests and account fees will depend on your bank and the services you choose.
Insurance for a physical therapy practice needs to cover specific risks like malpractice or professional liability, given the direct patient care involved. General liability and property insurance are also necessary. The cost of these insurances can be higher than for other types of businesses, potentially ranging from $2,000 to $7,000 annually, depending on your coverage.
Additionally, for a physical therapy practice, there are licensure and certification costs which are not just one-time expenses. Regular renewals and continuing education to maintain licensure are necessary, and you might also need to invest in new equipment or technology to stay current in the field. This is a recurring cost but vital for the legality and advancement of your practice.
Service | Description | Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|
Lawyer | Assistance with healthcare-specific regulations, forming partnerships, and employment agreements. | $3,000 to $6,000 |
Consultant | Advice on clinic space optimization, healthcare compliance, and business planning. | $100 to $300 per hour |
Bank Services | Business account, loans, insurance claims processing, and patient billing systems. | Varies |
Insurance | Coverage for malpractice, professional liability, general liability, and property. | $2,000 to $7,000 annually |
Licensure and Certification | Regular renewals, continuing education, and potential investment in new equipment or technology. | Recurring costs |
Estimated Budget: $15,000 to $75,000
When you're opening a physical therapy practice, having an emergency fund is absolutely crucial.
It's like having a safety net when you're helping patients on their path to recovery; you hope you won't need it, but it's essential for your peace of mind and the security of your practice.
The amount you should set aside can vary, but a common rule of thumb is to have enough to cover at least 3 to 6 months of your operating expenses. This typically translates into a range of $15,000 to $75,000, depending on the size and scale of your physical therapy practice.
Remember, these figures can fluctuate based on your location, rent for your clinic space, utilities, employee salaries, and the cost of medical equipment and supplies.
One of the main reasons you need this fund is the unpredictability of cash flow in the healthcare business. For example, you might face unexpected increases in the cost of medical supplies or equipment maintenance. Or, there might be a sudden need for clinic repairs or renovations, which can be quite expensive. These situations can significantly impact your cash flow if you're not prepared.
To avoid these potential financial challenges, it's wise to not only have an emergency fund but also to manage your clinic's resources efficiently.
Over-ordering medical supplies can lead to waste, while under-ordering can disrupt your treatment schedules. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your inventory based on patient needs and treatment plans can help you avoid these pitfalls.
Additionally, building strong relationships with your suppliers can be a lifesaver. Sometimes, they might be willing to extend flexible payment terms if you're in a tight spot, which can ease cash flow challenges in your practice.
Another key aspect is to keep a close eye on your finances. Regularly reviewing your financial statements helps you spot trends and address issues before they become major problems, ensuring the financial health of your practice.
It's also a good idea to diversify your revenue streams. For instance, if you primarily offer physical therapy sessions, consider adding services such as occupational therapy, massage therapy, or wellness programs to your offerings, which can attract a broader range of patients and income sources.
Lastly, never underestimate the power of excellent patient care and community engagement. Satisfied patients are more likely to refer others and return for treatment, which can provide a stable source of revenue and help your practice grow.
Managing your expenses wisely is crucial for the long-term success of your physical therapy practice.
Some costs can be unnecessary, others may lead to overspending, and certain expenses can be delayed until your practice is more established.
Firstly, let's address unnecessary costs.
A common mistake for new practice owners is investing heavily in high-end equipment or luxurious office decor at the outset. While a professional and welcoming environment is important, the primary focus for your initial clients will be the quality of care, not the aesthetics. Starting with basic but functional equipment and a simple, clean office space is often sufficient, allowing you to focus resources on patient care and service quality.
In terms of marketing, it's possible to overspend. In today's digital world, there are more cost-effective ways to promote your practice.
Instead of expensive traditional advertising, consider leveraging social media, building a user-friendly website, and engaging in email marketing. These strategies can be very effective and more budget-friendly.
Now, let's discuss areas where practice owners often overspend.
One pitfall is ordering too much in terms of supplies and inventory. It's crucial to strike a balance to avoid waste and excessive stock. Begin with essential supplies and gradually increase your inventory based on patient needs and treatment types. This approach also helps in efficient working capital management.
Another area is staffing. While having a dedicated team is necessary, overstaffing can lead to inflated labor costs, particularly during slower periods. Start with a core team of therapists and administrative staff, and consider expanding the team as your patient base grows.
Regarding delaying expenses, one area to consider is expansion or major renovations. It may be tempting to expand your practice or undertake significant renovations to attract more patients, but it's prudent to wait until you have a stable revenue stream. Premature expansion can strain your financial resources and increase debt risk.
Additionally, delaying the purchase of specialized or advanced therapy equipment can be wise. Begin with essential equipment, and as your practice grows and diversifies in services, you can invest in more specialized tools. This phased approach allows for better financial management and adapting to evolving patient needs and preferences.
To give a clearer picture, let's break down the budget for three types of physical therapy practices: a small practice in a rural area with basic equipment, a standard practice with a moderate range of services, and a high-end practice with advanced equipment and facilities.
Total Budget Estimate: $40,000 - $60,000
Category | Budget Allocation | Example of Expenses |
---|---|---|
Equipment (Basic) | $15,000 - $20,000 | Standard therapy tables, basic exercise equipment, modalities |
Lease and Renovation | $8,000 - $12,000 | Lease deposit, minimal renovations |
Supplies | $2,000 - $4,000 | Therapy consumables, office supplies |
Permits and Licenses | $1,000 - $2,000 | Professional licenses, business registration |
Marketing and Advertising | $3,000 - $5,000 | Basic signage, local advertisements |
Miscellaneous/Contingency | $5,000 - $10,000 | Unforeseen expenses, small equipment, utilities setup |
Total Budget Estimate: $70,000 - $120,000
Category | Budget Allocation | Example of Expenses |
---|---|---|
Equipment (Diverse and Efficient) | $30,000 - $50,000 | Quality therapy tables, diverse exercise equipment, advanced modalities |
Lease and Renovation | $20,000 - $30,000 | Well-located lease, professional interior setup |
Supplies | $5,000 - $10,000 | Wide range of therapy and office supplies |
Permits, Licenses, and Insurance | $3,000 - $6,000 | Comprehensive insurance, necessary permits and licenses |
Marketing and Branding | $7,000 - $12,000 | Website, social media, branding materials |
Staffing and Training | $15,000 - $20,000 | Qualified therapists, administrative staff, training |
Miscellaneous/Contingency | $10,000 - $20,000 | Emergency funds, additional equipment |
Total Budget Estimate: $150,000 - $250,000
Category | Budget Allocation | Example of Expenses |
---|---|---|
Equipment (High-End and Advanced) | $60,000 - $100,000 | State-of-the-art therapy equipment, specialized treatment tools |
Lease and High-End Renovation | $40,000 - $70,000 | Premium location, luxurious interior design, custom fittings |
Supplies and Exclusive Services | $15,000 - $25,000 | High-quality therapy supplies, exclusive service offerings |
Permits, Licenses, and Comprehensive Insurance | $10,000 - $15,000 | Extensive coverage, all necessary permits and licenses |
Marketing and Premium Branding | $20,000 - $30,000 | Professional marketing campaign, high-end branding |
Staffing and Specialist Training | $25,000 - $35,000 | Highly skilled therapists, specialized staff training |
Miscellaneous/Contingency | $30,000 - $50,000 | Contingency fund, luxury small wares |
Typically, physical therapy practices secure funding through a combination of personal savings, loans from banks, and contributions from family and friends.
This is because physical therapy practices, as small to medium-sized enterprises, often don't draw the attention of larger investors like venture capitalists, who tend to invest in businesses with high growth potential and scalability.
While there are grants for various sectors, they are less frequently awarded to the health and wellness sector, particularly for a service-based business like a physical therapy practice, unless it aligns with specific health initiatives or innovative care models.
When seeking a loan from a bank or attracting an investor, having a comprehensive business plan is essential . This plan should include detailed financial projections, a market analysis, your unique selling proposition (what makes your physical therapy practice stand out), and an operations plan.
It's crucial to demonstrate an understanding of your target market and a clear path to profitability. Banks and investors look for a solid grasp of the business’s finances, including projected revenues, expenses, and cash flow.
Showcasing your commitment and capability to run the business is also important. This could be through your experience in physical therapy or collaborations with seasoned health professionals or business managers.
As for the portion of the total startup budget you should contribute, it generally varies. Having about 20-30% of your own funds can be advantageous as it demonstrates your dedication to the venture.
However, personal funds aren't always necessary. If you can effectively show the feasibility of your business and your ability to repay a loan, you might secure funding without a personal financial input.
Securing your funds well before opening, ideally about 6 months prior, is advisable. This period allows for setting up your practice, purchasing equipment, hiring staff, and managing other pre-launch expenses. It also provides a buffer for unexpected challenges.
Expecting immediate cash flow positivity from the first month of operations is optimistic for most new businesses. It often takes time to turn a profit. Therefore, allocating about 20-25% of your total startup budget as working capital to cover initial operating expenses is wise, until the business becomes financially self-sustaining.
You might also want to read our dedicated article related to the profitability of a physical therapy practice .
Many aspiring physical therapy practice owners face difficulties when trying to secure funding, often presenting their ideas to investors or lenders in a way that's hard to follow, with disorganized financial plans and unclear arguments.
Starting your own physical therapy practice is an ambitious and rewarding goal, but it hinges on gaining the confidence and trust of potential investors or lenders.
To win them over, it's essential to provide a well-structured business and financial plan.
Our team has crafted a comprehensive financial plan, uniquely designed for the needs of a physical therapy practice. This plan covers financial projections for the next three years.
It includes all vital financial statements and ratios, such as the income statement, cash flow statement, break-even analysis, and a provisional balance sheet. These come with pre-filled data tailored to a physical therapy practice, including a detailed list of typical expenses. You can adjust the figures to match your specific plans and requirements.
This financial plan is streamlined for loan applications and is incredibly user-friendly, ideal for those new to finance (complete with step-by-step instructions). There's no need for complex calculations or spreadsheet modifications, as the process is fully automated. Just input your data and choose from the given options. We've made sure that it's straightforward and accessible for everyone, regardless of their familiarity with financial planning tools like Excel.
If you need assistance or have any questions, our dedicated support team is always available to help, at no extra cost.
The content provided here is for informational purposes only and does not imply endorsement. While we strive for accuracy, we do not guarantee the completeness or reliability of the information, including text, images, links, or other elements in this material. Following the advice or strategies presented here does not assure specific outcomes. For guidance tailored to your individual circumstances, it is recommended to consult with a professional, such as a lawyer, accountant, or business advisor.
Establishing and sustaining a thriving physical therapy clinic requires a strategic approach to marketing and sales. This comprehensive guide is designed to assist you in crafting a sales and marketing plan that aligns with the business plan and unique needs of your physical therapy clinic .
It begins with a comprehensive market analysis , an understanding of competitors, and patient needs. Then, it focuses on building the clinic’s brand identity and strategic positioning.
Next, it explores diverse marketing channels to connect with potential patients, followed by an examination of sales strategies for revenue growth.
Fully editable 30+ slides Powerpoint presentation business plan template.
Download an expert-built 30+ slides Powerpoint business plan template
Understanding the market landscape and your clinic’s positioning within it is fundamental to creating an effective sales and marketing strategy.
Crafting a distinct brand identity and positioning strategy helps your clinic stand out in the competitive healthcare landscape.
Utilizing various marketing channels effectively helps in reaching and engaging with potential patients.
Engage potential patients and encourage their interest in your clinic’s services.
Sales channels serve as the avenues through which services and products are sold to customers, playing a critical role in revenue generation and ensuring customer satisfaction for a physical therapy clinic.
Efficiently increase revenue during patient visits:
Harness technology for streamlined service provision:
Cultivate recurring business and foster patient loyalty:
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IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
The Plan. Our physical therapy clinic business plan is structured to cover all essential aspects needed for a comprehensive strategy. It outlines the clinic's operations, marketing strategy, market environment, competitors, management team, and financial forecasts. Executive Summary: Provides a concise overview of the Physical Therapy Clinic ...
Step 8: Apply for Physical Therapy Clinic Business Licenses and Permits. Starting a physical therapy business requires obtaining a number of licenses and permits from local, state, and federal governments. You will need to be a licensed physical therapist in your state. Check with your state for requirements.
Claim a business name. (Check out this blog post on 16 Creative Physical Therapy Clinic Names for some inspiration.) Don't forget to consider the online availability for your business's name! Open a business bank account (and keep your books well organized).
Keep in mind that, just as no two PT clinics are identical, business plans will differ from practice to practice. Furthermore, your business plan should be a living document that you can adapt as your practice grows and the market changes. 1. Executive Summary. In essence, the Executive Summary is a general overview of a practice's purpose ...
Your operations plan should have two distinct sections as follows. Everyday short-term processes include all of the tasks involved in running your physical therapy business, including scheduling new patients, treating patients, writing reports and billing. Long-term goals are the milestones you hope to achieve.
Business Overview. Santa Fe Physical Therapy Center is a startup physical therapy company located in Santa Fe, New Mexico. The company is founded by Tyler Hicks, a physical therapist for over twenty years who has extensive experience as both a physical therapist and a business manager during his last years of employment.
Here are the exact steps you need to follow to successfully start a physical therapy clinic: #1. Create a Business Plan. Opening a physical therapy clinic is no different than starting any business - to do so, you first need to have a solid business plan in place. The goal of a business plan is to define your physical therapy clinic's ...
5 Tips for Writing a Physical Therapy Business Plan. When you're writing a PT business plan, keep the following in mind. 1. Be specific. Litzy was quick to highlight the benefits of specificity when writing a business plan. She noted that this is especially true when you're identifying your ideal target market and patient.
Starting a physical therapy clinic can be a daunting task, but with the help of ClickUp's Business Plan Template, you can simplify the process. Follow these four steps to create a comprehensive business plan for your physical therapy clinic: 1. Define your vision and mission. Begin by clearly defining the vision and mission of your physical ...
Steps for Starting a Physical Therapy Clinic Step 1: Write a Business Plan. Creating a business plan is the first thing you need to do to set up the foundation for your company. This plan includes everything from your goals to market research, preparing you to talk to banks and investors.
Writing a physical therapy business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan: 1. Executive Summary. An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan. However, it is written after the entire business plan is ready ...
8) Use Your Plan. It may sound stupid… and I'm going to state the obvious but… use your business plan. There is no use spending time writing an excellent business plan for it to sit in a draw and collect dust. It will be a positive addition to the way your therapy clinic works.
Example: "Within the US, the physical therapy clinic industry boasts a formidable market size of $45.9 billion, displaying consistent growth with a +3.4% CAGR projected from 2023 to 2030. Nationally, approximately 38,000 clinics offer physical therapy services, reflecting the widespread demand for specialized healthcare.
Starting your PT clinic with a well-structured business plan isn't just a formula for financial success; it's a blueprint for long-term satisfaction and reduced burnout. It gives direction, fosters growth and ensures that your passion for physical therapy translates into a thriving, resilient practice.
Starting your own physical therapy business is a lot of work. Here are 15 essential steps to opening your own clinic and running it successfully. 1. Decide What Kind Of Practice You Want. You have a lot of options when it comes to starting your own physical therapy business. Think through each one to determine which is the best scenario for you.
So, you've made the decision to start your own physical therapy business. Now your next step is to put together a detailed business plan. But what elements should your plan encompass? There are so many different components that go into creating a business plan, but if you're looking to create a plan for your physical therapy clinic, here are just a few aspects to focus on.
Here is a free business plan sample for a physical therapy practice. January 29, 2024. Embarking on the journey to open your own physical therapy practice can be exhilarating yet daunting if you're uncertain about the first steps to take. In the content that follows, we will present you with a comprehensive sample business plan tailored for a ...
The Ultimate Sample Business Plan for a Physical Therapy Clinic provides a comprehensive roadmap for establishing a successful practice. This plan outlines strategic objectives, market analysis, and financial projections. Embarking on the journey to open a physical therapy clinic requires meticulous planning and a clear vision. A well-crafted ...
When it comes to overall revenue, it also varies. You can estimate your clinic's revenue accurately with our tailored financial plan for physical therapy practices. Urban clinics might see monthly revenues ranging from $10,000 to $50,000, translating to annual revenues from around $120,000 to $600,000.
Here's what you should know about the leading physical therapy business models, including their pros and cons. 1. In-network insurance. The in-network insurance model is the most common physical therapy business model. Insurance benefits make it easier for patients to pay for treatment, which makes them more likely to visit your practice.
7.1 Personnel Plan. The following personnel will be required: Arthur- business development, physical therapy, cycling trainer, marketing, sales, some accounting and finance. Physician- part time physician that comes in as needed for diagnosis and treatment. Massage therapists (2) Physical therapists (2) Coach/trainer.
If you decide to buy the space for your physical therapy practice. Estimated budget: between $150,000 and $700,000. The cost of purchasing property varies based on size, location, and condition. Closing costs, including legal fees, title searches, and loan fees, generally range from $6,000 to $25,000.
Establishing and sustaining a thriving physical therapy clinic requires a strategic approach to marketing and sales. This comprehensive guide is designed to assist you in crafting a sales and marketing plan that aligns with the business plan and unique needs of your physical therapy clinic.. It begins with a comprehensive market analysis, an understanding of competitors, and patient needs.