master ielts essay

THE ULTIMATE GUIDE: HOW TO MASTER IELTS WRITING TASK 1 & 2

As one of the four sections of the IELTS test, the Writing Exam assesses your ability to write responses effectively in English to specific tasks. This comprehensive guide aims to provide you with all the necessary information, tips, and strategies to excel in the IELTS Writing Exam.

Summary for fast navigation

Overview of the ielts writing exam, understanding task 1 of the ielts writing exam: a deep dive, understanding task 2 of the ielts writing exam: a deep dive, common mistakes and how to avoid them, an overview of ielts writing scoring criteria, practical tips and strategies for ielts writing exam success, bonus tip: the power of practice and feedback.

The IELTS Writing Exam is a crucial component of the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) – a universally accepted English proficiency test. This exam evaluates your ability to write effectively in English in an academic or non-academic context, depending on whether you are taking the IELTS Academic or the IELTS General Training test .

The Writing exam is divided into two sections: Task 1 and Task 2 , both of which need to be completed within a total of 60 minutes.

IELTS Writing Task 1

In Task 1 of the IELTS Academic test, you are presented with a graph, table, chart, or diagram, and are asked to describe, summarise, or explain the information in your own words. You may be asked to describe and explain data, describe the stages of a process, or describe an object or event.

For the IELTS General Training test, Task 1 involves writing a letter in response to a given situation. The letter may be personal, semi-formal, or formal in style, depending on the context provided. Check our "Letter Writing" blog post for more

IELTS Writing Task 2

Task 2, common to both the Academic and General Training tests, requires you to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem. The topics are of general interest, and while the content required for this task depends on whether you're taking the Academic or General Training version, the assessment of your writing will be conducted in the same way.

Remember, Task 2 carries more weight in your final band score than Task 1. Therefore, allocating your time wisely between the two tasks is crucial - it's typically recommended to spend 20 minutes on Task 1 and 40 minutes on Task 2.

The IELTS Writing Exam is divided into two tasks: Task 1 and Task 2. Task 1 varies depending on whether you're taking the Academic or General Training version of the IELTS. Let's explore each of these in detail.

Academic Task 1

In the Academic IELTS Writing Task 1, you'll be presented with a graphical representation of data - this could be a line graph, bar chart, pie chart, table, map, or a process diagram. You're required to describe and interpret the information in your own words, summarizing and comparing the data, describing stages of a process, or explaining how something works. Your response should be objective, accurate, and concise, with a minimum of 150 words.

Understanding the Prompt

Every prompt for the Academic Task 1 has two main parts: a visual representation of data and a task description. The task description usually instructs you to "summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant." This means you need to identify the most important aspects of the graph or diagram and present them in a clear, coherent manner.

Example Prompt

The bar chart shows the percentages of the Canadian workforce in five major industries in 1850 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

For this task, you would start by describing the bar chart in general terms: what it shows (the percentages of the Canadian workforce in five major industries), and when (in 1850 and 2020). Then, you would identify and describe the main trends: perhaps there is an industry that has grown significantly over time, or maybe some industries have a smaller share of the workforce in 2020 compared to 1850. Remember to highlight key differences and make comparisons where relevant.

Structure of the Response

A well-structured response to the Academic Task 1 usually contains four main parts:

• Introduction: This should be a paraphrased version of the prompt, giving a general overview of the data or diagram you are required to describe.
• Overview: This part involves identifying two or three significant trends or features in the graph or diagram and summarizing them. It does not need to contain specific data at this point.
• Details: In this part, you will describe the main features in detail, comparing and contrasting data as necessary. Aim to group data logically.
• Conclusion: Although not always necessary, a conclusion can sum up the main trends shown in the chart or diagram.

In addition to this, you must ensure that you are using a variety of sentence structures, a wide range of vocabulary, and making sure your response is cohesive with clear paragraphing and linking words.

General Training Task 1

In the General Training IELTS Writing Task 1, you're required to write a letter in response to a given situation. The letter could be formal, semi-formal, or informal, depending on the situation described in the task.

The prompt for the General Training Task 1 includes a situation and three bullet points detailing what you should include in your letter. It's crucial to address all these points in your letter.

Example Prompt for General Training Task 1

You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no action was taken. Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter:

• describe the problem with the equipment
• explain what happened when you phoned the shop
• say what you would like the manager to do.

For this task, you would start by stating the purpose of your letter: you're writing because you bought a piece of kitchen equipment that did not work. Then, you would describe the problem with the equipment in detail, explaining what's wrong with it and how it's affecting you. You'd also describe your previous attempt to resolve the issue (the phone call) and how it was not successful. Finally, you'd explain what you want the manager to do: perhaps you want a replacement, a repair, or a refund.

Structure of the Response for General Training Task 1

A well-structured letter for the General Training Task 1 would include:

• Opening: The way you open your letter depends on what you need to write about and who you are writing to. You could open formally with "Dear Sir/Madam" if you do not know the person or "Dear Mr/Mrs [Surname]" if you know their name. Alternatively, for friends or family, you can use their first name.
• Purpose: After the opening, you should clearly state the purpose of the letter.
• Body: This is where you write in detail about the purpose of the letter. For the General Training Task 1, you would expand on the three bullet points in the question. You should organize your letter into paragraphs to make it clear and easy to understand.
• Closing: Here, you should conclude your letter with an appropriate phrase, and sign off in a suitable way.

Remember to adapt your language and style for each letter type. A formal letter will have a different tone and style compared to an informal one.

Understanding the unique requirements of IELTS Writing Task 1, whether for the Academic or General Training version, is key to performing effectively in the IELTS Writing Exam.

The IELTS Writing Task 2 is a common section for both the Academic and General Training modules. The test takers are required to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem. The essay should be formal in nature and consist of at least 250 words.

Types of Task 2 Essays

There are various types of essays that you might be asked to write for Task 2:

a) Opinion Essay: This type of essay asks you to express your viewpoint on a given topic. You are expected to support your opinion with relevant examples and reasoning.

b) Discussion Essay: Here, you will be given a particular issue or topic to discuss. You might be asked to discuss both sides of an argument and then give your own viewpoint.

c) Problem and Solution Essay: You will be presented with a problem and you need to suggest suitable solutions. You should also provide explanations as to why these solutions might work.

d) Two-part Question: This type of essay has two different questions that you need to answer.

e) Advantages and Disadvantages Essay: You need to discuss the pros and cons of a particular issue or situation.

Knowing the different types of essays and how to approach each one will help you effectively respond to any Task 2 prompt.

Understanding the prompt is vital in IELTS Writing Task 2. Each prompt will pose a question or situation that you need to respond to in your essay. It's essential to clearly address all parts of the prompt in your response. Let's delve deeper into this process:

• Read Carefully: Your first task when given the prompt is to read it carefully. This might sound obvious, but in the stress of the test situation, candidates sometimes rush and miss key details.
• Identify the Essay Type: As stated earlier, Task 2 can come in several formats, including opinion, discussion, problem-solution, two-part question, and advantages-disadvantages essays. By identifying the type, you will know how to structure your essay and what kind of information to include.
• Note All Parts of the Prompt: Every IELTS Writing Task 2 prompt has two or more parts. It's crucial to answer all parts fully to achieve a high Task Response score.
• Plan Your Response: Once you understand the prompt, spend a couple of minutes planning your response. Identify the main ideas you want to discuss and think about examples or points to support them.
• Keep the Prompt in Mind: While writing your essay, constantly refer back to the prompt to ensure you're staying on topic and fully addressing it. It's easy to stray off topic, especially when you're trying to meet the word count. But irrelevant information can lower your score.

Examples of Prompts (Essay Types)

Here are examples of prompts for each type of essay:

a) Opinion Essay

• Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programs (for example, working for a charity, improving the neighborhood, or teaching sports to younger children). To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Many individuals believe that we are too dependent on technology and that it is making us lazier. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Some argue that children should be given homework every day, while others believe it should be abolished completely. Discuss your viewpoint.

b) Discussion Essay

• Some people think that the government is wasting money on the arts and this money could be better spent elsewhere. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• In many societies, it is becoming more common for people to have jobs that are not related to their degree. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.
• Some argue that traditional teaching methods are still the most effective, while others believe that digital learning methods are superior. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

c) Problem and Solution Essay

• In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction. What measures could be taken to prevent this?
• Traffic congestion is a major issue in many cities worldwide. What are some potential solutions to address this problem?
• Cyberbullying has increased significantly with the rise of social media. How can this problem be addressed?

d) Two-part Question

• In some parts of the world, it is becoming increasingly popular to try to find out about the history of one's family. Why might people want to do this? Is it a positive or negative development?
• An increasing number of people are choosing to live alone these days. Why do you think this is happening? Is it a positive or negative trend?
• In recent years, many jobs that were once done by humans are now being done by robots. What are the reasons for this shift? Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

e) Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

• Many students now have the opportunity to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?
• Online shopping is becoming more popular than in-store shopping. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?
• The internet allows us to stay connected with others no matter where they are. What are the benefits and drawbacks of this trend?

The IELTS Writing Task 2 requires strategic preparation and practice to score well. You need to understand the different types of essays, comprehend the prompt effectively, and write a well-structured and well-reasoned response.

Acquiring the skills to write effectively for the IELTS exam is a process that involves understanding not only what to do correctly but also what to avoid. Familiarity with common mistakes made by test-takers in IELTS Writing can provide you with crucial insights into how to improve your writing and boost your score.

In this section, we will five of the most common pitfalls encountered by candidates and provide practical tips on how to avoid them. By being aware of these issues and consciously working to prevent them, you can greatly enhance the quality of your responses and move closer to achieving your IELTS goals.

Misunderstanding the Question

One of the most frequent mistakes candidates make is misinterpreting the question. Misunderstanding can result in an off-target response, which could significantly impact your score.

How to Avoid It

Spend enough time to read and understand the question before you start writing. Identify the type of essay you're required to write and the key elements you need to address in your response. If the question asks for your opinion, ensure to provide it clearly. If it asks for a discussion, be sure to consider all perspectives.

Off-Topic Responses

Straying from the topic at hand is another common error. The examiner wants to see your ability to respond to the question effectively. Providing unrelated content can result in a loss of marks.

Create a brief outline before you begin writing. This can help you stay focused on the topic. As you write, continually refer back to the question and your outline to ensure you're not drifting off-topic.

Poor Time Management

The IELTS writing test requires you to complete two tasks within 60 minutes. Candidates often spend too much time on Task 1, which contributes less to the overall score, leaving insufficient time for Task 2.

Practice managing your time effectively. A suggested timing would be 20 minutes for Task 1 and 40 minutes for Task 2. Practice this timing during your preparation to get used to it.

Overuse of Complex Sentences and Vocabulary

Candidates often believe that using complex sentences and big words will impress the examiner and earn them higher scores. However, this can lead to awkward sentences and misuse of words, reducing the clarity of the essay.

Clarity is paramount. It's better to use simpler sentences and words correctly than to misuse complex ones. Use a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary, but ensure you fully understand them before using them.

Grammatical Errors and Spelling Mistakes

Even minor errors can impact your score. Common mistakes include incorrect verb tenses, subject-verb agreement errors, and spelling mistakes.

Proofread your essay. Reserve the last few minutes of your test for checking your work. Look for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, punctuation errors, and ensure your essay answers the question.

Remember, our AI-driven IELTS practice is designed to identify these common mistakes in your essays and provide personalized, corrective feedback. This allows you to learn from your mistakes and continually improve. Regular practice is the key to success!

The IELTS Writing Test is evaluated based on specific, detailed criteria. By understanding these criteria and aligning your preparation accordingly, you can better meet the examiners' expectations and enhance your score. Let's delve deeper into each of the four primary criteria used to evaluate IELTS Writing: Task Achievement/Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy.

• Task Achievement/Response

This criterion assesses how effectively you've addressed the requirements of the task. For Task 1, this involves presenting a clear overview of the graph, chart, or diagram and including sufficient details. For Task 2, you'll need to provide a clear, detailed, and relevant response to the question.

The key to excelling in Task Achievement/Response is carefully reading and understanding the task prompt. Spend a few minutes analyzing the task, identifying key features, or brainstorming relevant ideas. Avoid going off-topic, and ensure that your response directly answers the question. Remember, quantity does not replace quality. Your answer should be concise, clear, and to the point, fully addressing the task's requirements.

• Coherence and Cohesion

Coherence relates to the overall understandability of your writing, while cohesion refers to how well your ideas are linked. Together, they assess the organization and flow of your ideas and arguments.

To excel in coherence, ensure your essay has a clear, logical progression. Each paragraph should have a central idea, expressed in a topic sentence, with supporting sentences that expand on this idea. For cohesion, use linking words and phrases, but do it judiciously. Excessive or incorrect use of linking words can make your writing seem forced and may actually decrease your score.

• Lexical Resource

This criterion evaluates the range and accuracy of your vocabulary. A wider vocabulary demonstrates your ability to express a variety of concepts and ideas.

To improve your Lexical Resource score, aim to learn new words daily. Incorporate these words into your practice essays and use them in context, rather than memorizing word lists. However, it's equally important to use vocabulary correctly. Misused words can lead to misunderstandings and will affect your score. Avoid using complex words or phrases if you're not certain about their meaning or appropriate usage.

• Grammatical Range and Accuracy

Grammatical Range and Accuracy assesses your ability to use a variety of grammatical structures accurately. It isn't about using complex sentences; it's about showcasing a mix of sentence types and grammatical forms.

To improve this aspect, review English grammar rules, and practice using them in your writing. Be aware of common grammatical errors and work on those areas. Regularly reviewing your work to identify and correct errors will also help improve your grammatical accuracy.

Understanding the IELTS Writing scoring criteria is essential to guide your preparation and perform effectively on the exam. By targeting your practice towards these criteria, you can improve your performance and maximize your IELTS Writing score.

Preparing for the IELTS Writing Exam requires strategic planning, consistent practice, and a keen understanding of common mistakes and how to avoid them. Here are some practical tips:

Understand the exam format: Familiarize yourself with the type of tasks you'll need to complete.

Practice regularly: Consistency is key. Practice writing tasks under timed conditions.

Review your work: Always review your essays and learn from your mistakes.

Expand your vocabulary: A wider vocabulary can help you express your thoughts more effectively.

Time management: Practice managing your time effectively. Aim to complete Task 2 in 40 minutes and Task 1 in 20 minutes.

Let's look at each tip in detail.

1. Understanding the Exam Format

The first step towards conquering the IELTS Writing Exam is understanding its structure. The test is divided into two tasks, each with different requirements and expectations. Task 1 varies between the Academic and General Training modules. In the Academic version, you'll need to describe a chart, graph, or diagram, while in the General Training version, you're asked to write a letter in response to a situation.

Task 2 is the same for both versions: it requires you to write an essay in response to an argument, opinion, or problem. Knowing the expectations for each task and the criteria used to evaluate your answers is crucial. You can find this information on official IELTS websites or by using resources like our IELTS preparation app.

2. Regular Practice

Consistent practice is key to success. It allows you to become comfortable with the time constraints and the types of questions you'll encounter in the actual exam. Try to practice writing every day, even if it's just for a short period. Time yourself to ensure you can complete Task 1 in 20 minutes and Task 2 in 40 minutes, as this is the timeframe you'll have in the real exam.

During practice, vary the topics you write about. This not only helps you prepare for a wide range of potential exam topics but also aids in broadening your vocabulary and familiarity with different subject matters. Our app provides a vast array of topics to practice and offers immediate feedback, making your practice more effective and efficient.

3. Self-Review and Feedback

An essential part of your practice should be reviewing your own work. This helps you identify repeated mistakes, areas of improvement, and track your progress over time. Pay attention to coherence and cohesion, vocabulary range and accuracy, grammatical range and accuracy, and task response - the key parameters of IELTS Writing marking criteria.

The instant AI feedback provided by our app gives you an objective analysis of your writing and offers you valuable insights into your performance. It pinpoints areas where you can improve and gives you a realistic idea of your current band score.

4. Vocabulary Enhancement

Expanding your vocabulary is integral for the IELTS Writing Exam. The wider your vocabulary, the better equipped you are to express a variety of ideas effectively. Regular reading, using vocabulary flashcards, and learning synonyms for common words can be beneficial.

5. Effective Time Management

Effective time management is paramount. During the exam, you'll need to manage your time to understand the question, plan your response, write it, and then review your work. Practicing under these time constraints will help you develop your speed and writing efficiency.

With these strategies, you'll be well-equipped to succeed in the IELTS Writing Exam.

You might have heard the saying, "Practice makes perfect." This phrase is particularly true for the IELTS Writing Exam. Regular practice is one of the most effective ways to improve your writing skills, as it helps you become familiar with the test format and improve your timing.

However, practice becomes even more powerful when paired with feedback. While practicing, you may be unaware of some of the mistakes you're making or the areas where you could improve. That's where feedback comes in.

To aid your IELTS preparation, we have developed an AI-powered IELTS Writing App. Our app allows you to practice IELTS Writing Tasks 1 and 2 and receive instant feedback on your essays. The AI identifies mistakes, offers corrections, and provides advice on how to improve your writing, allowing you to learn from your mistakes and improve faster.

By incorporating this tool into your study plan, you can elevate your practice sessions to a new level, transforming them into powerful learning experiences. This way, you are not just practicing, but are engaging in informed, targeted practice, accelerating your progress towards your IELTS goals.

Remember, your path to IELTS success is a journey, and each step you take in preparing for the exam brings you closer to achieving your desired score. Good luck!

Understanding IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures

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• 2nd September 2024

Introduction to IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures

• 1 Introduction to IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures
• 2 Key Components of a Successful IELTS Task 2 Essay
• 3 Common IELTS Task 2 Essay Types and Their Structures
• 4 Step-by-Step Guide to Crafting Your IELTS Task 2 Essay
• 5 Tips and Strategies for Mastering IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures

Welcome to our guide on IELTS Task 2 essay structures , where we aim to demystify the different formats and strategies involved in crafting an effective essay. Understanding the structure is essential, as it forms the backbone of our response and allows us to communicate our ideas clearly and persuasively. In this section, we’ll explore the primary structures used in the IELTS Task 2 essay , ensuring we are well-prepared for the exam.

When approaching the IELTS Task 2 essay , it’s vital to recognize that there are four main types of essays we might encounter:

• Opinion Essays – Where we state our viewpoint on a particular issue.
• Discussion Essays – In which we examine various perspectives surrounding a topic.
• Problem-Solution Essays – Focused on identifying problems and proposing solutions.
• Advantages and Disadvantages Essays – Where we weigh the pros and cons of a specific situation.

Each of these essay types has its unique requirements, but all share a common structure that includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. In the introduction, we will introduce the topic and present our thesis statement. The body paragraphs will be dedicated to elaborating our arguments, providing supporting evidence, and analyzing different viewpoints if necessary. Finally, in the conclusion, we will summarize our main points and restate our position regarding the question posed. Mastering these essential components of IELTS Task 2 essay structures is crucial for achieving a high score in the writing section.

Key Components of a Successful IELTS Task 2 Essay

In our journey to master the IELTS, understanding the key components of a successful IELTS Task 2 essay is crucial. Each component plays a significant role in creating a coherent and compelling argument while adhering to the assessment criteria set by the examiners. Let’s explore these essential elements together.

Firstly, a clear and concise thesis statement sets the foundation of our essay. This statement should encapsulate our main argument or viewpoint and help guide the reader through our thoughts. It’s vital to make our stance evident from the beginning, allowing us to stay focused throughout the essay.

Next, we focus on developing well-structured paragraphs that support our thesis. Each paragraph must contain a topic sentence that introduces the main idea, followed by evidence, examples, and explanations. This structure not only boosts the clarity of our writing but also enhances the logical flow, which is essential for achieving a high score.

• Coherence and Cohesion: Using transitional phrases and linking words is essential to connect our ideas smoothly.
• Addressing the Task Properly: We need to ensure that we fully understand and address all parts of the prompt.
• Variety of Vocabulary and Sentence Structures: Demonstrating a range of vocabulary and grammatical accuracy is crucial for scoring high.

By mastering these key components of a successful IELTS Task 2 essay , we can significantly enhance our writing skills and our chances of securing a favorable score in the IELTS exam.

Common IELTS Task 2 Essay Types and Their Structures

As we prepare for the IELTS exam, understanding the common IELTS Task 2 essay types and their structures becomes essential for success. There are several distinct types of essays that candidates may encounter, each with its own specific requirements and characteristics. Below, we’ll explore these types in detail, helping us to grasp their structures and enhancing our writing skills.

The primary common IELTS Task 2 essay types include:

• Opinion Essays : These essays require us to express our viewpoint on a particular issue. The structure typically follows a clear introductory paragraph, followed by two or three body paragraphs that provide supporting arguments, and concludes with a summary of our stance.
• Discuss Both Views Essays : In this format, we need to discuss two conflicting perspectives on a topic. The structure should include an introduction outlining the issue, separate body paragraphs dedicated to each view, and a conclusion that may also express our personal opinion.
• Problem-Solution Essays : These essays focus on identifying a problem and proposing one or more solutions. We start with an introduction that introduces the problem, followed by paragraphs that elaborate on the problem and its significance, and conclude with a discussion on potential solutions.
• Advantages and Disadvantages Essays : In this type, we analyze the positives and negatives of a particular issue. We can structure it with an introduction, followed by two body paragraphs—one for advantages and another for disadvantages—and a conclusion that summarizes our findings.

By familiarizing ourselves with these common IELTS Task 2 essay types and their respective structures, we bolster our chances of achieving a higher score. Effective practice and understanding the demands of each type will enable us to articulate our thoughts clearly and cohesively in the exam.

Step-by-Step Guide to Crafting Your IELTS Task 2 Essay

Creating a successful IELTS Task 2 essay can be a daunting challenge, but with the right approach, we can simplify the process. This step-by-step guide will assist us in organizing our thoughts and structuring our essays effectively, ensuring we meet the examiners’ requirements while clearly articulating our arguments.

To start, let’s outline our essay with a clear plan. We should follow these essential steps:

• Understand the prompt: Analyze the question to identify what is being asked.
• Brainstorm ideas: Jot down our thoughts on the topic, focusing on relevant arguments.
• Structure our essay: Organize our ideas into a coherent outline, typically consisting of an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
• Write the essay: Begin with the introduction, followed by well-developed body paragraphs, and wrap it up with a compelling conclusion.
• Review and revise: Allocate time to proofread our essay, checking for grammatical errors and clarity.

Using this straightforward step-by-step guide , we can tackle our IELTS Task 2 essay with confidence. Each stage in this process builds upon the previous one, leading us toward crafting a well-structured and persuasive essay that showcases our skills and knowledge effectively.

Tips and Strategies for Mastering IELTS Task 2 Essay Structures

In our journey to excel in the IELTS Task 2 essay, understanding the structure is crucial. A well-organized essay not only helps in conveying our ideas effectively but also adheres to the assessment criteria that examiners use. Here are some essential tips and strategies we can implement to master the IELTS Task 2 essay structures.

• Familiarize ourselves with different essay types: It’s important to recognize that IELTS Task 2 includes various essay types such as opinion essays, discussion essays, and problem-solution essays. Each type has a unique structure that we need to follow.
• Craft a strong thesis statement: Our introduction should include a clear thesis statement that outlines our main argument or stance. This statement will guide the reader through our essay, setting the tone for the discussion.
• Utilize topic sentences: Each paragraph should start with a topic sentence that clearly presents the main idea of that paragraph. This strategy adds cohesion and helps us stay focused on the point we are making.
• Plan and outline: Before we start writing, it’s helpful to spend a few minutes organizing our thoughts. An outline can serve as a roadmap, ensuring that our arguments flow logically and coherently throughout the essay.

By adopting these strategies and continually practicing, we enhance our writing skills and boost our confidence in tackling the IELTS Task 2 essay. Remember, consistent practice will lead us to discover our unique writing style, making us more effective communicators in the exam.

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IELTS TOEFL Prep

Mastering ielts essay writing: model answers.

Master IELTS Writing Task 2 with 21 model essay walkthroughs covering all question types. Improve coherence, cohesion, grammar and vocabulary

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About The Course

21 full-length model essay walkthroughs looking at all question types (academic and gt) in ielts writing task 2..

Do you feel that you have difficulty creating and connecting your ideas and putting them into appropriate paragraphs?

Do you feel that you do not always answer each part of the question fully to get a high score?

When ideas do finally come to mind, is it a challenge for you to develop these ideas coherently and cohesively?

Are you someone who is comfortable with English in general, but can’t ‘find the right words’ when it comes to writing an essay?

If so, then this IELTS preparation course has been created for you.

Each of the essays focuses on a different topic  (including technology, work, culture and education among many others), helping you to generate ideas about a variety of fields and boost your range of topic-related vocabulary. The course is suitable for  both  the  Academic  and  General Training  modules.

It is very important that you know how to plan your essay, write your introduction, develop your ideas in your body paragraphs, and close with a strong conclusion, all with a range of complex grammar and sophisticated vocabulary. All of these techniques will be shown to you in this video course.

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Benefits of the course

• • Understand the best way of formatting essays according to their question type
• • Use a wide range of collocations and expressions related to different topics
• • Save more time in the exam by learning a variety of time-saving techniques
• • Learn a number of ways of linking ideas with transitional phrases and words
• • Discover how several most impressive complex grammatical constructions can be used
• • Learn the precise process for writing a high-scoring essay in IELTS Writing Task 2
• • Feel much more confident about tackling any question that comes up in the IELTS Writing exam

Course Content

Do you agree or disagree essay (topic: competitiveness in schools), topic: competitiveness in schools (video explanation), vocabulary lesson: listen, repeat and write all the phrases down on paper., do you agree or disagree essay (topic: price rises for fast food), topic: price rises for fast food (video explanation), do you agree or disagree essay (topic: teacher or no teacher), topic: teacher or no teacher (video explanation), to what extent do you agree essay (topic: child focused advertising), topic: child focused advertising (video explanation), to what extent do you agree essay (topic: responsibility regarding the homeless and unemployed), topic: responsibility regarding the homeless and unemployed (video explanation), to what extent do you agree essay (topic: education for work or life), topic: education for work or life (video explanation), discussion and opinion essay (topic: student discipline), topic: student discipline (video explanation), discussion and opinion essay (topic: the purpose of museums), topic: the purpose of museums (video explanation), discussion and opinion essay (topic: the prospect of longevity), topic: the prospect of longevity (video explanation), advantages and disadvantages essay (topic: pros and cons of advertising), topic: pros and cons of advertising (video explanation), advantages and disadvantages essay (topic: pros and cons of maternity leave), topic: pros and cons of maternity leave (video explanation), advantages and disadvantages essay (topic: pros and cons of modernisation), topic: pros and cons of modernisation (video explanation), do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages essay (topic: criminal trials shown on television), topic: criminal trials shown on television (video explanation), do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages essay (topic: a global uniform), topic: a global uniform (video explanation), do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages essay (topic: the value of social media), topic: the value of social media (video explanation), problem and solution essay (topic: solutions to stress), topic: solutions to stress (video explanation), problem and solution essay (topic: steps to protect the environment), topic: steps to protect the environment (video explanation), problem and solution essay (topic: public or private transport), topic: public or private transport (video explanation), explanation and opinion essay (topic: the power of money), topic: the power of money (video explanation), explanation and opinion essay (topic: popularity of travel), topic: popularity of travel (video explanation), explanation and opinion essay (topic: absent parents), topic: absent parents (video explanation), problem and solution essay (topic – very few teachers), requirements.

• You should already have a general understanding of the IELTS exam

Target Audience

• • Anyone aiming to score a band 6.5 or above in the IELTS Writing exam
• • Anyone who is struggling to write coherent, well-organised essays in IELTS Writing Task 2

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• 18 hours on-demand video
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• High-score model answers
• Secrets and strategies
• Duration 18 hours
• Skill level Intermediate
• Category IELTS

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Mastering IELTS Writing: Task 1 Academic (Band 9 Answers)

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• Essay Task 2

IELTS Writing Task 2: Opinion Essays- Benchmark IELTS

• Essay Types
• Double Question
• Advantage Disadvantage
• Problem Solution
• Essay Length

Opinion essays are a very common writing task 2 essay type. As you would expect from the name, you need to write a well-structured IELTS writing essay topics that give your opinion. We’ve put together a guide with everything you need to know to write a great IELTS writing task 2 opinion essay. Let’s get started!

Table of Contents

1.1 understanding the question, 1.2 example opinion questions.

• Essay Structure for Opinion Essays
• 3.1 Identify key words and phrases

3.2 Organise your ideas

3.3 identify vocabulary, 4.1 introduction, 4.2 main body paragraphs, 4.3 conclusion.

• 5.1 Complete the sample opinion essay

5.2 Opinion Sample Essay

1. opinion essay overview.

An opinion essay is also known as an agree or disagree essay . As with all writing task 2 essays, you will have 40 minutes to write at least 250 words .

Read on to find out how to produce a great opinion essay.

It is important that you first understand what writing task 2 essay question you have been given before you start writing. The type of essay question you get will slightly change the structure of your essay.

Remember, there are five main types of writing task 2 questions:

• Advantage/disadvantage
• Double question
• Problem/solution

You will be given an IELTS statement and a question . Here are some common questions/sentence starters that tell you that you have been given an opinion essay:

• What is your opinion
• Do you think…

To what extent do you agree?

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

• Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

The main aims of this type of essay are:

• Choose one side of the argument
• To state your opinion about a given topic
• Support your opinion with clear reasons and examples

A common mistake test takers make when writing an opinion essay is that they treat it like an advantage/disadvantage essay and try to write about both sides of the argument in detail (see our guide on advantage/disadvantage essays and compare the difference).

For an opinion essay, you need to pick a side : it does not matter which side of the argument you choose, just pick the one that you can develop the best argument for.

However, you should briefly acknowledge the other side of the argument, and will show you how to do this in your introduction , main body paragraphs, and conclusion .

You should not give reasons to support the opposing argument , only support one side with reasons and examples.

Make it clear to the examiner what your opinion is from the beginning to the end of your essay (this is called a thesis-led approach: leading with your opinion).

Here are some example opinion writing task 2 questions to help you recognize them in the IELTS exam:

Some people think that more money should be spent on protecting endangered species while others think it is a waste of valuable money.

What is your opinion?

Also, read the following IELTS Essay Writing Guides

• IELTS Discussion Type Questions
• Double Question IELTS Essay Topics
• IELTS Advantage Disadvantage Essay Type
• Problem Solution IELTS Writing Task Statement

Systems of funding university education are different from country to country. While some countries charge students for studying at university, others offer university education for free.

Do you think students should pay for higher education?

Every school system in the world includes regular tests and exams, and many people think that it is important for students to take lots of exams.

Children should not start school until the age of six or seven because they need to have more time to play and develop before they go to school.

Scientists and technology experts seem to be more valued by modern society than musicians and artists.

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2. Essay Structure for Opinion Essays

Although there is more than one way you could choose to structure your essay, we have provided you with a foolproof structure you can always use for opinion essays to score highly in Coherence and cohesion , as well as address all parts of the task to do well in Task achievement :

3. Planning your Opinion Essay

Don’t skip this step! Taking 5 minutes to plan your essay could be the difference between your desired score and a missed opportunity.

3.1 Identify keywords and phrases

By identifying the topic of your essay, you are making sure that you are going to write about the correct topic and not go off-course. Test takers that rush and panic can make the mistake of writing about a completely different topic to the one they have been asked to write about. Don’t be one of those test taskers and make a plan !

Let’s take a look at the question for our sample answer where we have underlined the topic words:

The topic words are underlined and show the general topic of this essay question is protecting endangered species .

Now that we have identified the topic sentence, we should also look for any other keywords or phrases that give more information about the topic. Look at the words in bold below:

Some people think that more money should be spent on protecting endangered species while others think it is a waste of valuable money .

So this question is not only asking you to give your opinion on protecting endangered species, but also the amount of money that is spent on this cause.

A test taker that had only addressed the first point would likely have scored poorly in Task achievement.

There are so many ways you could choose to organize your ideas. We have chosen to note down our ideas by paragraph:

We give more note taking and idea generation tips in  Master Guide for IELTS writing task 2 .

If any useful IELTS vocabulary for writing comes to mind during the planning process, it is useful to write it down so you don’t forget (remember to cross out any notes or planning before the end of the 40 minutes so the examiner does not mark this as your essay).

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4. Writing your Opinion Essay

Paraphrasing means being able to write something in your own words without changing the meaning . This is an essential skill needed for the IELTS exam, especially writing task 2.

There is no one right way to paraphrase an IELTS statement. You could choose to use synonyms or parallel expressions (phrases with more than one word but have the same meaning). You could also change the sentence structure, but make sure it is still grammatically correct. Another paraphrase technique is to change a word class, for example, a noun to a verb form.

Take a look at our example, can you see the main changes we have made?

Although this is a formal essay, you are still allowed the use of the first person ‘I’ and ‘my’, you will need to use this when giving your opinion (just don’t over-do it).

Notice that in this example, the opinion has been clearly stated whilst presenting both sides of the argument :

Opinion: However, my view is that more government funding should be used for wildlife conservation.

Other side of the argument:  It is argued by some that the protection of endangered animals is wasteful.

Not all sample essays will show this, but you can choose to briefly state what your essay will do, for example:

This essay will explain my opinion in more detail.

Now let’s move on to the main body paragraphs.

A topic sentence is usually found at the beginning of your paragraph. This should give the reader the main idea of your paragraph in one sentence.

Here are two examples taken from the sample answer:

• One reason that I believe more money should be spent on the conservation of wildlife is that animals are an essential part of maintaining the health of an ecosystem.
• Another reason to support spending on wildlife protection is that it also benefits humanity.

The start of your sentence indicates to the reader that you are clearly stating a reason for your opinion and that you are going to develop this idea throughout the paragraph.

You could also choose to start your topic sentence with the following structures:

• One reason that I believe…
• One argument in favor of… is that…
• The main reason that I think…
• Another reason to second…. (note that second here means ‘ to agree with an idea ’ )

You could also use the grammatical structure ‘ Not only… but also…’ to avoid repetition and put emphasis on the second reason, for example:

Not only does spending money on conservation help the animal kingdom, but it also benefits society as a whole.

Not only will preventing the extinction of species help the animals themselves, but it will also have a positive effect on the quality of air, water, and agricultural land.

As this is an opinion essay, it is essential that you use a range of phrases to give your opinion. Far too often, candidates just repeat the phrase ‘In my opinion…’ Here are some other sentence starters you can use to impress the examiner

• My point is that…
• I am of the opinion that…
• My argument is that…
• As far as I am concerned,…
• In my view…

Your conclusion is a very important part of your essay. You need to restate your opinion (in different words than your introduction) as well as choose the most convincing argument from your essay.

Remember to also briefly mention the other side of the argument to show the examiner that you understand there are two sides and you have clearly chosen one.

Here is a useful structure to do this:

Although it is true that… on balance I believe that/ I am of the view that/ another opinion phrase)…

And here is the full example from our sample essay :

… although it is true that there are valuable uses for funding that could aid environmental protection, on balance I am of the opinion that governments should invest in the protection of endangered species.

5. Example Opinion Essay and Exercise

Now it’s time to test your knowledge about IELTS writing task 2 opinion essays. We’ve created a model answer, but removed some of the keywords and phrases.

You need to select the correct missing words and complete the model answer. Good luck!

5.1 Complete the Sample Opinion Essay

These days, the number of species facing extinction is growing, and as a result,  a larger number of people are becoming involved in environmental issues.  It is argued by some that the protection of endangered animals is wasteful. However, my view is that more government funding should be used for wildlife conservation. This essay will explain my opinion in more detail.

One reason that I believe more money should be spent on the conservation of wildlife is that animals are an essential part of maintaining the health of an ecosystem. If a species becomes endangered, it signals that an ecosystem is out of balance. As a result, the loss of one species may trigger the loss of others and may lead to irreversible consequences for the animal kingdom.

Another reason to support spending on wildlife protection is that it also benefits humanity. For example, if the ecosystem is out of balance then the health of the environment is also negatively affected, for example, the loss of wildlife can affect the quality of clean water and air for a population. In addition, the fertility of agricultural land may also be reduced with the loss of certain species. Having said that, there are those that argue that this is a costly and inefficient use of public funds. They think that money would be better spent on other schemes such as renewable energy projects.

In conclusion, having looked at the topic in detail, although it is true that there are valuable uses for funding that could aid environmental protection, on balance I am of the opinion that governments should invest in the protection of endangered species. The main reason is that the protection of wildlife will not only benefit the animal kingdom, but also the human race and the environment we inhabit.

2 thoughts on “IELTS Writing Task 2: Opinion Essays- Benchmark IELTS”

Hey. Thanks for a great material. I have one concern though. In the ” common questions in opinion essay” part, you mentioned this question ” Discuss both view and give your opinion.” But isn’t it included to the “Discussion essays”??

Hi, I just wanted to ask this question cuz it made to think about it thoroughly.

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Master IELTS Writing Opinion Essay (Sep)

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IELTS Writing Task 2 – How to Organize Your Essay

Knowing how to organize your IELTS Writing Task 2 essay is very important because it helps you improve your coherence and cohesion score, write faster, and focus on your ideas/language.

In this video, I introduce the 4 IELTS writing task 2 question types and explain how to organize your essay for each of them.

How to Organize IELTS Writing Task 2 into The Four Paragraph Essay

Why is structure important? Because helps you organize your thoughts, write faster, and focus on your ideas/language.

I recommend using four paragraphs for the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay.

• Introduction

This is not the only way , but I think it’s the easiest.

Task 2 Question Types

• Opinion Question (e.g. To what extent do you agree or disagree? )
• Discussion Question (e.g. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.)
• Problem-solving (e.g. Explain this problem and suggest some solutions. )

Opinion Question Structure

Example Question: As well as making money, businesses also have social responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Introduction:   Introduce the topic. Then, give your opinion.

Body Paragraph 1:   Discuss your opinion (first theme).

Body Paragraph 2:  Discuss your opinion (second theme).

Conclusion:  Re-paraphrase the topic and give your opinion with a couple of extra details   from your body paragraphs. No new details

Discussion Question Structure

Example Question: Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like ( Side A ). Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology ( Side B ). Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Introduction:   Introduce the topic (both sides). Then, give your opinion.

Body Paragraph 1:   Discuss one side (opposite side to your opinion).

Body Paragraph 2:  Discuss the other side (same side as your opinion).

Conclusion:  Re-paraphrase the topic and give your opinion with a couple of extra details   from your body paragraphs. No new details.

Problem Solving Question Structure

Example Question:  The number of plants and animals is declining. Explain this problem and suggest some solutions.

Introduction:   Introduce the topic. Suggest that this problem can be solved.

Body Paragraph 1:   Explain the problem. Give examples.

Body Paragraph 2:  Suggest some solutions. Explain cause and effect.

Conclusion:  Summarize the problem and your solution with a few specific details from the body paragraphs. No new details.

Two Part Question Structure

Example Question : Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness?

Introduction:   Introduce the topic. Then, give overall answer to both questions.

Body Paragraph 1:   Discuss your answer to the first question.

Body Paragraph 2:  Discuss your answer to the second question.

Conclusion:  Re-paraphrase the topic and summarize your answers to each question with a couple of details from your body paragraphs. No new details.

How to Practice Organizing IELTS Writing Task 2

For practice, I recommend making plans like we cover in this lesson on planning before writing . No need to write the essay every time, but practicing good planning will make writing much easier.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Planning Videos

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IELTS Writing 9.0 Proficiency Task 2: Master IELTS Essays © + FREE IELTS WRITING VIDEO COURSE + BAND 9 ESSAY TEMPLATES. Essay Writing & Grammar for ... Task 2: IELTS Book 1 (IELTS Vocabulary Book) Paperback – October 31, 2021

• Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree)
• Advantages & Disadvantages Essay
• Problem & Solution Essay
• Discussion Essay
• Two-part Essay Question
• Learn how to structure and organize all types of IELTS Academic and General essays .
• Quickly develop fluency and confidence in producing proficient IELTS Band 9 essays under exam conditions!
• Get specialized IELTS writing skills with exercises and exam secrets .
• Learn how to apply a wide range of tools in your responses.
• The chapters, expert tricks, and exercises inside this book, if followed correctly, will help you reach a Band 9.0 in the IELTS essay.
• Print length 212 pages
• Language English
• Publication date October 31, 2021
• Dimensions 6 x 0.53 x 9 inches
• ISBN-10 8757058814
• ISBN-13 978-8757058819
• See all details

Product details

• ASIN ‏ : ‎ B09KN9WLPQ
• Publisher ‏ : ‎ Independently published (October 31, 2021)
• Language ‏ : ‎ English
• Paperback ‏ : ‎ 212 pages
• ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 8757058814
• ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-8757058819
• Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 11.2 ounces
• Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 6 x 0.53 x 9 inches
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About the author

Marc Roche is the founder of Macson Bell Coaching, which offers free world-class Business English and Legal English resources online. He is a Language Specialist, and Business and Legal English Coach. Before setting up his own training consultancy, Marc worked for over 10 years as an Academic Writing, Business Communication, and Legal English Trainer for organizations like the British Council, the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), and the University of Technology Sydney. Marc also has years of experience delivering corporate training within multinationals such as Nike, GlaxoSmithKline, and Bolsas y Mercados, among many others.

Since 2008, Marc has been helping executives, professionals, and entrepreneurs. He holds an honors degree in Business Management (Business Law) and a teaching certificate from the University of Cambridge. Marc is a trusted advisor to professionals across a wide range of industries.

Marc's direct, and sincere approach has won him the trust of clients worldwide. He has helped countless clients unlock their potential, from business owners to emerging leaders and seasoned executives.

When he's not writing or helping clients, you can find Marc practicing martial arts, playing football, dancing bachata (don't ask), and whipping up delicious meals in the kitchen. He's a man of many interests, but his favorite thing is spending time with his son Macson. Together, they're taking the lemonade stand game by storm, one refreshing glass at a time.

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If you are in need of IELTS materials that can help you deal with sentence structures, vocabulary, grammar to describe charts and graphs, Writing Task I, the Master IELTS Visuals book is worth a reference. .

Although the book is only about 50 pages thick, it has quite a complete list of sentence structures and vocabulary you will use to describe charts, tables, line graphs, maps and processes. The sample articles in the book are also carefully selected by the author with precise and convincing writing style.

In addition, Master IELTS Visuals also provides information on the process as well as details in the assessment of Task 1 of the examiners to help readers improve the test better to get the maximum score for the basic criteria.

Author: Ebrahim Tahasoni.

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